Abstract: A method of forming a semiconductor package is provided. The method includes forming a first wafer that includes multiple photonic dies. The method includes forming a second wafer that includes multiple electronic dies. The method includes forming micro lenses within the second wafer. The method includes bonding the first wafer to the second wafer after forming the plurality of micro lenses. The method further includes performing a singulation process to dice the first wafer and the second wafer to form multiple photonic packages, wherein one of the photonic packages includes an electronic die, a photonic die bonded to the electronic die, and one or more micro lenses embedded in the electronic die.

Abstract: A synergetic communication method for capability reporting in relay communications is proposed. A user equipment (UE) may detect the relay node(s). In an event that a trigger condition is triggered, the UE may transmit the capability report associated with the detected relay node to the network node. The network node may generate the resource configuration based on the capability report from the UE. Therefore, the network node is able to obtain the capability information of the relay node even if the relay node has limited capability, e.g., the relay node is a layer 0 (L0) relay node or a layer 1 (L1) relay node.

Abstract: A power supply phase doubling system includes a pulse width modulation (PWM) controller and first and second phase doubling chips. The PWM controller outputs a PWM signal. The first phase doubling chip is operated at a power supply voltage and has a first PWM output pin to generate a first control signal and a second control signal according to the PWM signal, and generates a first output signal according to the first control signal. The second phase doubling chip is operated at the power supply voltage, has a second PWM output pin, and is configured to generate a second output signal according to the second control signal. The first and second phase doubling chips are respectively switched between a master mode and a slave mode according to a voltage level of the first PWM output pin and a voltage level of the second PWM output pin.

Abstract: An antenna structure and an electronic apparatus are provided. The antenna structure includes a substrate, a first radiation part, and a second radiation part. The substrate has a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other. The first radiation part is disposed on the first surface. The first radiation part is an absorber material. The second radiation part is disposed on the second surface. The second radiation part is coupled to a feeding part. There is a distance between the second radiation part and the first radiation part, so as to excite a first resonance mode through the coupling of the second radiation part to the first radiation part. Accordingly, the specific absorption rate (SAR) value of the electromagnetic wave is reduced.

Abstract: A compressed sensing imaging method and a compressed sensing imaging system are provided. In the method, multiple grayscale masks having multiple elements with grayscale values represented by floating-point values or continuous values are generated as sensing matrices based on a compressed sensing theory. A spatial light modulator is controlled to modulate an electromagnetic wave projected on an object under test according to the grayscale value of each element in each grayscale mask, and a physical property of the electromagnetic wave passing through the object under test is detected to obtain multiple measured values. An image reconstruction algorithm is executed to reconstruct an image of the object under test by using the grayscale masks and the measured values obtained from the electromagnetic wave modulated by each grayscale mask.

Abstract: Articulated mechanical connectors and processes for using same. The connector can include a first connector part and a second connector part. The first connector part can include a gimbal table, first and second trunnions disposed on the gimbal table, a first arm, and a stopper assembly. The second connector part can include a second arm. The second arm can include one or more shoulders disposed between a first end and a second end of the second arm. The second arm can be configured to be at least partially disposed within an aperture defined by the first arm such that one of the one or more shoulders can engage with the stopper assembly.

Abstract: A voltage detection device is provided. The voltage detection device includes a first voltage divider circuit, a comparison circuit, and a second voltage divider circuit. The first voltage divider circuit is configured to receive an input voltage and output a comparison voltage according to the input voltage. The comparison circuit is configured to receive the comparison voltage to compare the comparison voltage with a reference voltage and determine whether to change a trigger signal according to a comparison result. The second voltage divider circuit is configured to receive the input voltage. When the input voltage is greater than or equal to a predetermined voltage value, the second voltage divider circuit and the first voltage dividing circuit form a parallel structure to pull down the comparison voltage.

Abstract: A LIDAR-to-LIDAR alignment system includes a memory and an autonomous driving module. The memory stores first and second points based on outputs of first and second LIDAR sensors. The autonomous driving module performs a validation process to determine whether alignment of the LIDAR sensors satisfy an alignment condition. The validation process includes: aggregating the first and second points in a vehicle coordinate system to provide aggregated LIDAR points; based on the aggregated LIDAR points, performing (i) a first method including determining pitch and roll differences between the first and second LIDAR sensors, (ii) a second method including determining a yaw difference between the first and second LIDAR sensors, or (iii) point cloud registration to determine rotation and translation differences between the first and second LIDAR sensors; and based on results of the first method, the second method or the point cloud registration, determining whether the alignment condition is satisfied.

Abstract: A machine-learning (ML) based motion analysis and training method and systems are provided. The method includes acquiring data of measurements of kinematics of a user performing a task with his/her hands or arms; analyzing the data of measurements based on a machine-learning (ML) model to evaluate patterns of hand/arm movements of the user; and providing feedback and/or advice based on results of the analysis for improvement of skills of the hand/arm motions of the user. The analyzing the data of measurements includes data preprocessing for preparing raw data for analysis, feature engineering for creating relevant features from the raw data for training the ML model, model training for training the ML model based on the preprocessed data, model evaluating for assessing performance of the trained model based on predetermined evaluation metrics, hyperparameter tuning for fine-tuning the hyperparameters of the ML model to improve its performance, model validating, and model testing.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to using monomer-based heteropolymers to create random heteropolymers that act as biomimetic catalysts that can be evolved to mimic activities of different classes of natural enzymes. The random heteropolymers comprise a mixture of heteropolymer sequences wherein a portion of the heteropolymers comprise a catalytically active region similar to that of a naturally occurring enzyme active site.

Abstract: A method and a user equipment (UE) for resource selection approach adaptation are provided. The method includes receiving, from a Base Station (BS), a first Sidelink (SL) transmission resource pool configuration and a second SL transmission resource pool configuration; performing a first resource selection on a first SL transmission resource pool by applying a first resource selection approach; receiving, from the BS, an adaption indication that a second resource selection approach is to be applied; performing, during a transition period between a time at which the adaption indication is received and a time at which the second resource selection approach is applied, a second resource selection on a second SL transmission resource pool by applying a third resource selection approach; and performing, after the transition period, a third resource selection on the first SL transmission resource pool by applying the second resource selection approach indicated by the adaption indication.

Abstract: A method of channel state information (CSI) reporting by a first user equipment (UE) is disclosed. The method comprises receiving, from a base station (BS), a radio resource control (RRC) message to configure a first priority level for a logical channel; performing a sidelink (SL) communication with a second UE; generating a Medium Access Control (MAC) control element (CE) for a CSI report for the SL communication with a second priority level in a fixed value; determining a prioritization between the MAC CE including the CSI report and data from the logical channel according to the fixed value of the second priority level and the first priority level; and transmitting, to the second UE or the BS, at least one of the MAC CE and the data from the logical channel based on the determined prioritization.

Abstract: The disclosure provides a method of channel scheduling for narrowband Internet of Things (NB-IoT) in a non-terrestrial network (NTN) and a user equipment using the same. The method includes: transmitting an uplink signal ending in a first subframe; determining a monitoring window starting from a second subframe according to the first subframe and a time offset; and monitoring a downlink signal corresponding to the uplink signal according to the monitoring window.

Abstract: An sealing device for a display device is provided. The display device includes a display surface and an outer periphery surface. The sealing device comprises a base and a sealing ring component. The base has an inner side surface and an inner bottom surface. The sealing ring component is disposed in the base along the inner side surface. The sealing ring component is propped against the outer periphery surface without in contact with the display surface when the display device is arranged on the base, and then a to-be-evacuated space is formed between the display surface and the inner bottom surface.

Abstract: Methods, apparatus, and systems for sensor alignment include acquiring a translational vector, a first calibration point location and a second calibration point location, determining an expected rotational orientation in response to the translational vector, the first calibration point location and the second calibration point location, capturing an image of the a first calibration point and the second calibration point, determining a first position of the first calibration point and a second position of the second calibration point in response to the image, calculating a calculated rotational orientation in response to the first position of the first calibration point and the second position of the second calibration point, determining a calibration value in response to the calculated rotational orientation, storing the calibration value and controlling a vehicle in response to the calibration value and a subsequent image.

Abstract: An electronic device, including a display module, a viewing angle switchable panel, a switching element, and a driving element, is provided. The display module has multiple first units and multiple second units. The first units have a first color, and the second units have a second color. The first color and the second color are different. The switching element is used to switch the viewing angle switchable panel between a first viewing angle mode and a second viewing angle mode. The driving element is used to provide a first data voltage to at least one of the first units of the display module in the first viewing angle mode, and provide a second data voltage to the at least one of the first units in the second viewing angle mode. The first data voltage and the second data voltage are different.

Abstract: A method of fabricating a semiconductor device is described. The method includes forming a plurality of fins over a substrate, and forming dummy gates patterned over the fins. Each dummy gate has a spacer on sidewalls of the patterned dummy gates. The method also includes forming recesses in the fins by using the patterned dummy gates as a mask, forming a passivation layer over the fins and in the recesses in the fins, and patterning the passivation layer to leave a remaining passivation layer in some of the recesses in the fins.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes semiconductor channel members vertically stacked over a substrate, a gate stack wrapping around the semiconductor channel members, a gate spacer disposed on sidewalls of the gate stack, a source/drain (S/D) epitaxial feature in contact with the semiconductor channel members, and an insulating layer interposing the S/D epitaxial feature and the gate stack. The insulating layer, the S/D epitaxial feature, and the gate spacer collectively define air gaps stacked between adjacent ones of the semiconductor channel members.

Abstract: A method for displaying an image is disclosed. An image is provided by a display, the image is located at a virtual image surface, and the image has an offset between different view directions. A controller is coupled to the display. The controller receives an information of the position of the vergence surface, performs an algorithm processing according to the information to obtain the offset, and transmits a display information including the offset to the display. An eye of the user focuses on an accommodation surface when viewing the image, and a position of the accommodation surface is different from a position of the virtual image surface.

Abstract: The disclosure provides an electronic device including a viewing angle control structure. The viewing angle control structure includes a first substrate, a second substrate disposed opposite to the first substrate, an adjustable dielectric layer disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate, a first alignment layer disposed between the first substrate and the adjustable dielectric layer, and a second alignment layer disposed between the second substrate and the adjustable dielectric layer. One of the first alignment layer and the second alignment layer is in a horizontal alignment and the other of the first alignment layer and the second alignment layer is in a vertical alignment.