Abstract: In the step of removing the photo-resist film formed on a substrate, dry ice particles, with a predetermined particle size, are blasted onto the photo-resist film at a predetermined pressure in a state of heating the substrate at room temperature or higher, such as 30 to 200° C., preferably at about 100° C.

Abstract: Provided is a fabrication method of a semiconductor integrated circuit device, which comprises disposing, in a ultrapure water preparing system, UF equipment having therein a UF module which has been manufactured by disposing, in a body thereof, a plurality of capillary hollow fiber membranes composed of a polysulfone membrane or polyimide membrane, bonding the plurality of hollow fiber membranes at end portions thereof by hot welding, and by this hot welding, simultaneously adhering the hollow fiber membranes to the body. Upon preparation of ultrapure water to be used for the fabrication of the semiconductor integrated circuit device, the present invention makes it possible to prevent run-off of ionized amine into the ultrapure water.

Abstract: An image forming apparatus includes; an image forming unit; an annular belt that moves circularly; a detection unit that detects a state of a surface of the belt; and a tension increase 5 unit that increases a tension of the belt, at a detection position by the detection unit, when detection is performed by the detection unit, as compared with the tension of the belt before detection at the detection position is performed by the detection unit.

Abstract: A method of designing a logic circuit includes providing a leaf cell having at least one transistor. The leaf is suitable for use as a 1-cell or a 0-cell in the logic circuit. A first array of abutting leaf cells is tiled using at least one 1-cell and at least one 0-cell to define at least one logical expression by the relative positions of the array cells. Length optimized interconnects are added to the array. Each length optimized interconnect terminates at a last leaf cell in the array to which the interconnect makes contact. The leaf cell may be a floating leaf cell in which any pair of abutting cells are electrically isolated from one another until the length optimized interconnects are added to the design. The leaf cell array likely includes a set of rows and a set of columns in which the leaf cells in each row and the set of columns each correspond to an input of the logical expression.

Abstract: An oval speaker apparatus includes a diaphragm whose outer peripheral shape in a plan view is oval or elliptical; an oval or elliptical voice coil for driving the diaphragm; an edge which is joined to an outer periphery of the diaphragm; and a frame to which an outer peripheral edge of the edge is fixed. Further, lead wire which is led out from the voice coil is wired so as to traverse the surface of the edge along the minor-axis direction of the diaphragm, and is provided with slack.

Abstract: Systems and methods for reducing the power consumption associated with the capacitance of sections of a multiplexer are disclosed. At each cycle, a timing signal is selectively sent only to sections of the multiplexer that include active logic. A plurality of control signals is received for processing by a corresponding plurality of input selection circuits. A plurality of additional inputs corresponding to the plurality of input selection circuits may also be received. In one embodiment, each input selection circuit is configured to output a corresponding input signal if a corresponding control signal is asserted and a timing signal is made available to the input selection circuit. To avoid unnecessary power consumption associated with the capacitance of various portions of the multiplexer, the timing signal is only asserted to a portion of the multiplexer at any given clock cycle according to the values of the control signals.

Abstract: In addition to output the mid-high range audio sound from the speakers of the main unit, the present invention can output the low range audio sound according to the audio signal transmitted from the main unit through the DC power supply transmission cable from the sub-woofer unit of the AC adapter. Accordingly, the present invention can provide a richly expressive acoustic space without enlarging the size of the main unit.

Abstract: It is intended to provide a governor that is small, does not produce wear particles or noise, is low cost, is not affected by differences in attitude, is not affected by magnetism, and has outstanding durability. The governor has a rotor that rotates using energy supplied from an energy storage means through a power transfer means, a wing having wing surfaces perpendicular to the rotational axis of the rotor, and disposed movably to an outside circumference side radially to the rotor by means of centrifugal force produced by rotor rotation, a zigzag spring disposed between the rotor and wing for pulling the wing to the inside circumference side radially to the rotor, and an opposing member disposed to the outside circumference of the rotor and having an opposing surface located opposite and separated a predetermined gap from the wing surface when the wing moves to the outside circumference side radially to the rotor.

Abstract: A scannable latch is disclosed. The scannable latch includes a dynamic circuit, two cross-coupled NAND gates coupled to the dynamic circuit, and a pair of stacked transistors coupled to the dynamic circuit. One of the stacked transistors is for receiving data signals, and the other stacked transistors is for receiving scan in signals.

Abstract: A polymer film, which comprises: at least one liquid crystalline compound; and a compound having a dielectric constant ? of 4.0 or more, wherein a haze of the polymer film is 1.5% or less; and a polarizing plate and a liquid crystal display device using the polymer film.

Abstract: When a regular reflection light receiving unit is receiving a reflected light in a non-image area where the test patches are not formed, a clamp switch is closed. Then, a first reference voltage generated by a pull-up resistor and a zener diode is corresponded to an electric potential of a terminal of a capacitor on the side of an A/D converter. The capacitor is charged by the difference in electric potential between the first reference voltage and an output voltage from the regular reflection light receiving unit. Next, the clamp switch is opened. After the regular reflection light receiving unit receives the reflected light from an image area where the test patches are formed with this state of things, the output voltage from the regular reflection light receiving unit is changed. The difference in density between the image area and the non-image area can be quantified by the A/D converter.

Abstract: An apparatus, a method and a computer program product are provided for conserving energy during functional mode of a processor by disabling the scan chain. By inserting logic gating into the scan chain it is possible to disable the scan chain during the processor's functional mode. During functional mode the scan out port of the latch bit in a scan chain toggles, which leads to unnecessary energy consumption. By gating scan control signals and the scan out port of a latch bit, the scan chain segment between latch bits can be disconnected. Therefore, the scan control signals can disable the scan chain during functional mode.

Abstract: In order to achieve a higher level of efficiency and greater output without complicating the manufacturing process or increasing production costs, an electromagnetic motor according to the present invention adopts a ? connection structure, which includes a u-phase coil winding unit, a v-phase coil winding unit and a w-phase coil winding unit radially extending from a stator fixed to a rotating shaft and set with a phase difference relative to one another and a first feeding terminal, a second feeding terminal and a third feeding terminal through which a predetermined current is supplied to coils at the individual phases.

Abstract: An optical film comprising a layer consisting mainly of an organic compound and a layer containing inorganic fine particles wherein a content of the organic compound having a molecular weight of 1000 or less is 30% by mass or less based on a content of the inorganic fine particles. The optical film exhibits a low haze and a high contrast when being assembled into a liquid crystal display device.

Abstract: An apparatus, a method, and a computer program are provided to efficiently use a microprocessor array. Typically, microprocessor arrays can be divided into multiple subarrays. Also, in the conventional arrays, each of the subarrays were engaged when the microprocessor array is used. To alleviate the power consumed by the microprocessor arrays, row selection logic is employed to engage only specific rows of subarrays. Therefore, power consumed by unused subarrys is saved.

Abstract: A programmable logic array (PLA) latch is disclosed. The PLA latch includes a first logic array, a second logic array and only one output latch. The second logic array is coupled to the first logic array. The output latch is coupled to the second logic array.

Abstract: A scannable latch is disclosed. The scannable latch includes a dynamic circuit, two cross-coupled NAND gates coupled to the dynamic circuit, and a pair of stacked transistors coupled to the dynamic circuit. One of the stacked transistors is for receiving data signals, and the other stacked transistors is for receiving scan in signals.

Abstract: A first elapsed time from transmission of a data segment until receipt of an acknowledgement is measured. A probability distribution of the first elapsed time is generated for a client device 50 on the basis of the measured first elapsed time. A second elapsed time from retransmission of a data segment until receipt of an acknowledgement is measured. A probability distribution of the second elapsed time is generated for a client device 50 on the basis of the measured first elapsed time. An estimation is made as to whether an acknowledgment pertains to which data segment on the basis of the generated probability distribution.

Abstract: A time correction system has a timepiece with pointers for displaying the time, and a correction instruction device. The correction instruction device has a timing section for timing reference time data, a time input section for inputting pointed time data corresponding to the time indicated by the pointers, a comparison section for comparing the reference time data and the pointed time data, and a communication section for outputting a correction instruction signal based on the results of this comparison to the pointer type timepiece. The pointer type timepiece has an external signal detection circuit for receiving the correction instruction signal, a drive control section for controlling the driving of the pointers, and a time correction control circuit for matching the readings of the pointers with the reference time data based on the received correction instruction signal.

Abstract: An apparatus, a method and a computer program product are provided for conserving energy during functional mode of a processor by disabling the scan chain. By inserting logic gating into the scan chain it is possible to disable the scan chain during the processor's functional mode. During functional mode the scan out port of the latch bit in a scan chain toggles, which leads to unnecessary energy consumption. By gating scan control signals and the scan out port of a latch bit, the scan chain segment between latch bits can be disconnected. Therefore, the scan control signals can disable the scan chain during functional mode.