Abstract: The present invention provides an optical recording composition comprising a compound denoted by general formula (I) and a holographic recording medium comprising a recording layer, wherein the recording layer comprises a compound denoted by general formula (I). In general formula (I), R1 denotes a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group, and Z1 denotes an atom group, the atom group forming a ring structure with a sulfur atom and a carbon atom which are adjacent to the atom group, and a carbon atom bonded to the sulfur atom.

Abstract: The present invention provides an optical recording composition comprising a compound denoted by general formula (I) and a holographic recording medium comprising a recording layer, wherein the recording layer comprises a compound denoted by general formula (I). In general formula (I), each of R1, R2, and R3 independently denotes an alkyl group, aryl group, or heterocyclic group, X denotes an oxygen atom or sulfur atom, and n denotes 0 or 1.

Abstract: An object of the present invention relates to provide an ethylene polymer having excellent mechanical strength and excellent molding processability in a wide molding processing temperature range. The invention relates to use an ethylene polymer comprising a repeating unit derived from ethylene, or a repeating unit derived from ethylene and a repeating unit derived from a C3-8 ?-olefin, the ethylene polymer being satisfied with the following (A) to (F). (A) Density (d(kg/m3)) is from 910 to 970, (B) MFR(g/10 min)) is from 0.01 to 50, (C) terminal vinyl number is 0.2 or less per 1,000 carbon atoms, (D) melt strength (MS160 (mN)) measured at 160° C. and MFR are satisfied with MS160>90?130×log(MFR), (E) melt strength (MS190(mN)) measured at 190° C. and MS160 are satisfied with MS160/MS190<1.8, and (F) fluidized activation energy (Ea(kJ/mol)) and d are satisfied with 127?0.107 d<Ea<88?0.060 d.

Abstract: A holographic recording medium includes at least two substrates, and a recording layer provided between the substrates. The recording layer has a property such that an average refractive index lowers as irradiation with a beam proceeds. In the recording layer, an optical compensation rate C that is defined by C=(1?(n2/n1))/? satisfies 0.8?C?1.0, where ? is a rate of thickness change of the recording layer before and after recording, n1 is an average refractive index before recording, and n2 is an average refractive index after recording.

Abstract: The present invention provides an optical recording composition comprising a radical polymerizable monomer having a wavelength ?1 nm within an absorption spectrum ranging from 200 to 1,000 nm, the radical polymerizable monomer exhibiting a molar absorbance coefficient of equal to or greater than 5,000 mole·1·cm?1 at the wavelength ?1 nm, a titanocene radical polymerization initiator, a polyfunctional isocyanate, and a polyfunctional alcohol.

Abstract: Provided are semiconductor devices and methods of forming the same. In the semiconductor devices and methods of forming the same, different insulating patterns are disposed around a cell gate pattern and a peripheral gate pattern to impose different heat budgets around the cell gate pattern and the peripheral gate pattern. For this purpose, a semiconductor substrate having a cell array region and a peripheral circuit region is prepared. First and second cell gate patterns are disposed in the cell array region. A peripheral gate pattern is disposed in the peripheral circuit region to be adjacent to the second cell gate pattern. Buried insulating patterns are disposed around the first and second cell gate patterns. Planarization insulating patterns are disposed around the peripheral gate pattern.

Abstract: The present invention provides an optical recording composition and a holographic recording medium comprising a recording layer formed with the optical recording composition. The optical recording composition comprises a bicyclic cyclopropane derivative denoted by General Formula (1). In General Formula (I), R1 denotes an alkylene group or arylene group, R2 denotes an alkyl group, aryl group, or heterocyclic group, X denotes a divalent linking group selected from the group consisting of —COO—, —CONH—, —OCO—, —NH—, —O—, —S—, —CO—, —SO2—, —SO3—, and —SO2NH—, n and m each independently denote an integer ranging from 0 to 8, with n+m being an integer ranging from 0 to 8, Y denotes a divalent linking group selected from the group consisting of —CR3R4—, —O—, and —S—, R3 and R4 each independently denote a hydrogen atom, alkyl group, aryl group, alkoxycarbonyl group, or aryloxycarbonyl group, r denotes an integer ranging from 1 to 4.

Abstract: The present invention provides a holographic recording composition and a holographic recording medium comprising a recording layer formed with the holographic recording composition. The holographic recording composition comprises a bifunctional or greater isocyanate, a polyfunctional alcohol comprising a bifunctional alcohol and a trifunctional or greater alcohol, a titanocene-based radical polymerization initiator, a bifunctional or greater acrylate monomer, and an amidine salt denoted by General Formula (1). In General Formula (1), R1, R2, and R3 each independently denote an alkyl group, aryl group, amino group, or acyl group, R1 and R2 may be bonded together to form a ring, R2 and R3 may be bonded together to form a ring, and A? denotes an anion.

Abstract: A method includes the steps of: implanting boron into a surface region of a silicon substrate to form a p+ diffused region; implanting indium into the surface of the p+ diffused region, to form an indium-implanted layer; forming a contact metal layer on the indium-implanted layer; and reacting silicon in the silicon substrate including the indium-implanted layer with metal in the contact metal layer to form a titanium silicide layer.

Abstract: The present invention provides a polymerizable compound denoted by general formula (1). In general formula (1), A denotes an oxygen atom, sulfur atom, or NR, R denotes a hydrogen atom, alkyl group, aryl group, or heterocyclic group, X denotes a hydrogen atom, polymerizable group, optionally polymerizable group-substituted alkyl group or the like, B and C each independently denote a hydrogen atom, halogen atom, polymerizable group, optionally polymerizable group-substituted alkyl group or the like, wherein at least one from among B and C denotes a hydrogen atom and at least one from among X, Y, and Z comprises a polymerizable group, m denotes an integer ranging from 0 to 5, n denotes an integer ranging from 0 to 2, and Q denotes an elimination group.

Abstract: A plate member includes a frame portion (51) provided in a state of coupling both one end portion and other end portion and mounting terminal portions (44) protruding from the one end portion and the other end portion of said frame portion (51) to approach each other, from which a PCB joint portions (46) to be a mounting portion to a PCB are formed by cutting and bending when manufacturing a magnetic element. Further, a winding number adjustment means (41), which is capable of selecting joint portions with ends of a coil and adjusting the winding number of the coil in accordance with the selection, protrudes from the one end portion and the other end portion to approach each other farther as compared to the mounting terminal portions (44).

Abstract: A magnetic element in a flat-plate shape includes a linearly-extending first flat plate being made of one of a magnetic material and a conductive material and a helical second flat plate being made of the other of the magnetic material and the conductive material, and the first flat plate is inserted into the helical structure of the second flat plate so as to alternatively weave front and back surfaces of the second flat plate.

Abstract: In a fin field effect transistor (Fin FET)and a method of manufacturing the Fin FET, the Fin FET includes an active pattern inside which insulating layer patterns are formed, an isolation layer pattern enclosing a sidewall of the active pattern such that an opening exposing a sidewall of the active pattern located between the insulating layer patterns is formed, a gate electrode formed on the active pattern to fill the opening, impurity regions formed at portions of the active pattern adjacent to sidewalls of the gate electrode, an insulating interlayer covering the active pattern and the gate electrode and contact plugs formed through portions of the insulating interlayer and the active pattern adjacent to the sidewalls of the gate electrode such that the contact plug makes contact with the impurity region.

Abstract: A plate member includes a frame portion (51) provided in a state of coupling both one end portion and other end portion and mounting terminal portions (44) protruding from the one end portion and the other end portion of said frame portion (51) to approach each other, from which a PCB joint portions (46) to be a mounting portion to a PCB are formed by cutting and bending when manufacturing a magnetic element. Further, a winding number adjustment means (41), which is capable of selecting joint portions with ends of a coil and adjusting the winding number of the coil in accordance with the selection, protrudes from the one end portion and the other end portion to approach each other farther as compared to the mounting terminal portions (44).

Abstract: A magnetic device to reduce an inductance value and ensure a desired inductance with an excellent DC bias characteristics is described. The magnetic device comprises of a core member formed by press-molding a mixture mixing magnetic powders containing a metal, and a resin-type binder; a conductor provided inside said core member and extended in a linear manner; and a terminal electrodes provided on an outer surface of said core member and electrically connected to said conductor as well as a mounting substrate when mounted thereon.

Abstract: An azo compound and tautomer thereof represented by the following formula (1) or the formula (2): wherein R1, R2, R5, R7, R8, R10, R11, R14, R16, R17, R18, and R19 each independently represents a hydrogen atom, alkyl group, aryl group, alkoxy group, aryloxy group, alkylsulfonyl group, arylsulfonyl group, alkylthio group, arylthio group, cyano group, acyl group, carbamoyl group, amino group, nitro group, or halogen atom; R3, R4, R6, R9, R12, R13, R15, and R20 each independently represents a hydrogen atom, alkyl group, or aryl group; R1 and R2, R2 and R3, R3 and R4, R6 and R7, R7 and R8, R8 and R9, R10 and R11, R11 and R12, R12 and R13, R15 and R16, R16 and R17, R17 and R18, R18 and R19, and R19 and R20 may join to each other to form a ring structure, and A? represents a counter anion.

Abstract: Provided is a holographic recording composition comprising an imine compound having a pKa of 11 or more in water at 25° C., and, an acidic compound having a pKa of below 11 in water at 25° C. Preferably, the imine compound having a pKa of 11 or more in water at 25° C. is expressed by General Formula (1) below: in the General Formula (1), R1, R2 and R3, which may be identical or different each other, each represents an alkyl group, an aryl group, an amino group or an acyl group; the alkyl group, the aryl group, the amino group or the acyl group may further have a substituent.

Abstract: A film of zinc oxide electrochemically deposited from an aqueous solution is subjected to heat treatment at a temperature equal to or higher than 150° C. and equal to or lower than 400° C. in a nitrogen or inert gas atmosphere that contains oxygen, thereby obtaining a zinc oxide film that is low in electric resistance without impairing the light transmittance of the zinc oxide film.

Abstract: Provided is a holographic recording composition that comprises a monomer expressed by the Structural Formula (1) below: in the Structural Formula (1) shown above, X1 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group; Y1 represents an oxygen atom or NR10 (R10 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group); L1 represents a divalent organic connecting group; n1 is an integer of 0 or 1; R1 to R9 may be identical or different each other and each represents a hydrogen atom, halogen atom, alkyl group, aryl group, heterocyclic group, alkoxy group, aryloxy group, alkoxycarbonyl group, aryloxycarbonyl group, carbamoyl group, sulfamoyl group, amino group, acyloxy group, acylamino group, hydroxyl group, carbonic acid group, sulfonic acid group, or a group expressed by the Structural Formula (1-1) below; R1 to R9 may be further substituted by a substituent; R1 and R2, R3 and R4, R4 and R5, R5 and R6, R6 and R7, or R8 and R9 may form a ring structure together with at least an adjacent carbon atom;

Abstract: A print information processing apparatus for performing a printing process is disclosed. The print information processing apparatus is connected to a printer via a network and includes an interface configured to connect a removable recording medium; a data storage unit configured to store encrypted data; a decryption unit configured to read decryption information used to decrypt the encrypted data from the removable recording medium connected to the interface and to decrypt the encrypted data by using the decryption information. In the print information processing apparatus, the decryption unit permits the printing process of the encrypted data only when the removable recording medium is connected to the interface.