Abstract: A lubricating oil composition which comprises one or more base oils of the group consisting of (A) a mineral oil having a kinematic viscosity of 5-200 m.sup.2 /s at 40.degree. C. and an aromatics content of less than 15 percent by weight, (B) an olefinic polymer of 2-16 carbon atoms or its hydride having a number-average molecular weight of 250-4,000, and (C) an alkylbenzene having 1-4 alkyl groups of 1-40 carbon atoms and a total carbon number of said alkyl groups in the range of 6-40, said base oil or oils being blended with a 3-methyl-5-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl-substituted fatty acid ester in an amount of 0.1-5.0 percent by weight based on total composition. The inventive lubricant composition having such a base oil in combination with the specified fatty acid ester provides a synergistic effect conducive to inhibition or prevention of both oxidation and sludge formation while in use under elevated temperature conditions over extended periods of time.

Abstract: A transceiver records an identification number of a calling station included in a received control signal. The recording is done automatically in the event of unattended recording or in response to a record command during conversation. The transceiver originates a call in response to a transmission signal using the stored identification number of the calling station.

Abstract: A gain controller for use in mobile telephone system is disclosed. It is judged whether digital input data includes speech data or not. When the digital input data includes speech data, an integration energy value of the digital speech data for a predetermined time length is measured. The measured integration energy value is compared with a higher threshold value and a lower threshold value. A step level is set to a predetermined minus value, a predetermined plus value and "0" when the integration energy value is higher than the higher threshold value, lower than the lower threshold value and within a range between the higher and lower threshold values, respectively. The obtained step level is then added to the digital speech data.

Abstract: In an echo cancelling device including adaptive echo cancellers for cancelling an echo signal to a microphone amplifier and an echo signal to a receiver amplifier, respectively, there is provided a neural network controller responsive to cancelling errors at every taps in each of the cancellers for searching, with reference to a tap producing a maximum error and to the maximum error, a library containing past echo signal patterns to find an optimum echo signal pattern as a searched pattern, changing weighting factors for the taps in each of the cancellers in accordance with the searched pattern, modifying the searched pattern to eliminate the error when the error becomes small, finely adjusting the weighting factors for the taps, and registering the modified pattern in the library.

Abstract: When display control for a display device installed in a vehicular cabin is to be performed, an environmental light intensity is detected by a light sensor, and variation time function of the environmental light intensity is calculated. On the basis of the light intensity variation time function, a variation time function of a human pupil open degree is predicted. On the basis of the predicted time function, an optimal value of brightness of the display device is determined to perform display brightness control.

Abstract: A telephone set comprises a noise detector, a noise level determining circuit, and a noise canceler. The noise detector detects a noise component from a transmitting acoustic signal by detecting signal recurrence of the transmitting acoustic signal. The noise level determining circuit determines a noise level by comparing the noise component with a first threshold. According to the noise level, the noise canoelet cancels the noise component from the transmitting acoustic signal when the noise level is not smaller than the first threshold. The telephone set further comprises a frequency characteristics controller for a received acoustic signal to obtain a desired speech articulation. The frequency characteristics controller, based on the noise level, determines a level change region, a level change value, and a level change direction of the spectrum of the received acoustic signal.

Abstract: In communication equipment which uses a battery as the power supply, when a controller increases the transmission power at a transmitter corresponding to a drop in the electric field intensity, the controller lowers, accompanying that operation, a reference voltage from a reference voltage source which is used for comparison with the battery voltage for the purpose of detecting a drop in the battery capacity. Therefore, even when the battery voltage is dropped due to an increase in the transmission output, the reference voltage is also lowered correspondingly, so that there will not occur an erroneous detection of drop in the battery capacity due to the drop in the battery voltage.

Abstract: A controller of a card radio modem connectable to a data terminal measures two kinds of a battery voltage under a different load condition of the card radio modem. The controller determines the kind of battery and detects the remaining time of accuracy, based on the kind of the battery. In addition, the controller calculates an available capacity of a file data to be transmitted and received during the remaining time. When the available capacity is smaller than a capacity which is necessary to transmit and receive, the controller generates an alarm to inform an operator. The controller displays the available capacity or remaining time on a display.

Abstract: A glass substrate transport box which is easy to handle and transported and adapted to protect glass substrates is provided at drastically reduced production cost. At least the body of the box is a molded piece of resin foam with a foaming ratio of 3-30, e.g. polyolefin foam, which has grooves for supporting glass substrates on at least a pair of its opposed inside walls. Preferably the inside wall of the body has a relatively dense skin layer. The resin foam may contain an electrically conductive polymer or an antistatic agent.

Abstract: The invention provides a cassette which is sufficiently sturdy even though its side boards are of narrow width, is protected against static charging in the insertion and removal of substrates and, hence, against circuit failure, and is not liable to form a dust of friction. The invention further provides an improved substrate-supporting side board for use in the fabrication of a cassette.

Abstract: The present invention provides a camera enabling effective use of parts retrieved from a used lens-mounted film. Members retrieved from a lens-mounted film and responsible for film feed and release operation; such as, a sprocket, a sprocket axis with a charge cam attached, a drive lever, and a locking lever are mounted in a camera as they are. A release mechanism is included to release a frame stop state set for frame-by-frame film feed and a state in which the turn of a film wind knob is disabled, whereby film rewind is enabled. A strobe circuit board containing a strobe flashing unit and a control circuit is recycled for a camera permitting film rewind. In this case, a flashing capacitor mounted on the retrieved strobe circuit board is angled at lead wires so that the flashing capacitor can be placed in any state different from the one in a lens-mounted film.

Abstract: A reception volume limiting circuit includes a detecting section, an A/D conversion section, a control section, and a speech data calculating section. The detecting section performs detection/rectification and smoothing of a receiver driving AC signal and outputs a DC signal corresponding to the level of the receiver driving AC signal. The A/D conversion section converts the DC signal into a digital signal. The control section calculates a time average value by averaging the digital signal every predetermined time interval, adds the currently stored attenuation amount to the time average value, and compares the time average value with a predetermined threshold value representing a critical sound pressure for protection of listener's hearing.

Abstract: Lubricant base oils are made up essentially of 2-15% by weight of a total aromatics content, greater than 60% by weight of isoparaffins and monocyclic naphthenes in total, more than 30% by weight of alkylbenzenes in the total aromatics content and smaller than 4% by weight of tricyclic and tetracyclic aromatics in the total aromatics content. The base oil has great viscosity index, small pour point, high oxidative stability and heat stability and sufficient capability to dissolve sludge.

Abstract: A lubricating oil composition comprises an alkylnaphthalene which has one or two alkyl groups each having from 8 to 30 carbon atoms, and at least one member selected from benzo(b)thiophene and derivatives thereof, and naphthalenethiol and derivatives thereof. The composition has good oxidative stability.

Abstract: A warp tension control apparatus includes a tension detector for detecting the tension of a warp and an operation mode controller for generating a control signal to drive a motor so as to minimize the deviation between the detected tension and a normal target tension. A long period stop mode controller is included for controlling the tension so that a target slack tension is set to be less than the normal target tension when a loom stop signal has been issued. A selector switch is provided for selectively switching to a contact connected to an output of the long period stop mode controller before entering a long unmanned operating period of the loom, the switch being disposed in a circuit between an input terminal of the long period stop mode controller which receives a loom stop signal and a warp tension slack device.

Abstract: A lens-fitted photographic film package includes a light-tight film case with a taking lens fitted thereto, an empty film container enclosed in the light-tight film case, and a rolled film with its one end retained in the empty film container enclosed in the light-tight film case. The light-tight film case is provided with a portion openable to form an opening in the light-tight film case through which the film container, e.g. a standard film patrone having a spool, is removed in an axial direction.

Abstract: An oscillationless semisubmerged high-speed vessel comprises at least one lower hull submerged below the water surface in the cruising state of the vessel, an upper hull above the water surface and struts connecting the lower hull and an upper hull. The lower hull possesses horizontal fins controlling longitudinal and transverse oscillations of the vessel, steering devices, water ballast tanks for adjusting water line of the vessel and propelling means. The struts are so designed that the water plane area is small so as to minimize the oscillation force, i.e. the vessel does not have a self-stabilizing ability both longitudinally and transversely with only reverse buoyancy kept by the struts when the vessel heels. The struts are constructed to have a sufficient strength for connection of the lower hull and an upper hill. The bulged structures are constructed to contain the propelling means.

Abstract: A lens-fitted photographic film package comprising a light-tight film casing having an exposure opening, a rolled film disposed on one side of the exposure opening in the light-tight casing, a removable light-tight container having a film winding spool therein disposed on the other side of the exposure opening in the light-tight film casing, and an externally operable film winding member for winding the rolled film around said film winding spool of the light-tight film container. The lens-fitted photographic film package is assembled by the steps of winding film withdrawn from a light-tight film container in a roll in a darkroom; loading the rolled film and the light-tight film container in separate respective receiving chambers formed in a main body section of the lens-fitted photographic film package; and fixing a back cover section to the main body section so as to assemble light-tightly the lens-fitted photographic film package.

Abstract: A drive mechanism for a zoom lens system consisting of first and second lens groups has a movable lens barrel fixedly holding the first lens and cam structure consisting of a cam member provided on the second lens group and a cam follower member on the movable lens barrel. The movable lens barrel moves forward or rearward to shift the second lens group forward or rearward relative to the first lens group along the optical axis of the zoom lens system via the cam member so as to continuously change the focal length of the zoom lens system. The cam member is mounted on the movable lens barrel to change the curve of the cam surface relative to the cam follower member only in a middle focal length range.

Abstract: A camera with a zoom lens system having at least front and rear lens groups each comprising at least one lens, comprises a movable lens barrel holding the front lens group and being axially movable rearwardly and forwardly relative to a camera body and a moving mechanism for causing the axial movement of the movable lens barrel.