Abstract: A Static Random Access Memory (SRAM) cell includes a write port including a first inverter including a first pull-up transistor and a first pull-down transistor, and a second inverter including a second pull-up transistor and a second pull-down transistor and cross-coupled with the first inverter; and a read port including a read pass-gate transistor and a read pull-down transistor serially connected to each. A first doped concentration of impurities doped in channel regions of the second pull-down transistor and the read pull-down transistor is greater than a second doped concentration of the impurities doped in a channel region of the first pull-down transistor, or the impurities are doped in the channel regions of the second pull-down transistor and the read pull-down transistor and are not doped in the channel region of the first pull-down transistor.

Abstract: A method, apparatus, and a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium for event detection are provided. The method may be applied to an electronic device. The electronic device may transmit a detection signal. The electronic device may receive an echo signal of the detection signal. The electronic device may acquire a feature value of the echo signal. The electronic device may calculate a decision parameter based on the feature value, and may determine, based on the decision parameter, that the electronic device is moving towards or away from a target object.

Abstract: A semiconductor device may include a bandgap circuit that outputs a reference voltage. The bandgap circuit may include a bandgap core circuit and a startup circuit coupled to the bandgap core circuit. The startup circuit may connect a voltage source to a node that corresponds to an output of the bandgap core circuit in response to the bandgap core circuit being initialized. The startup circuit may also disconnect the voltage source from the node in response to the output voltage being equal to or greater than a desired voltage (e.g., a threshold voltage) and one or more local voltages of the bandgap core circuit being equal to or greater than a local threshold voltage.

Abstract: Semiconductor devices and methods of manufacture are provided, in which an adhesive is removed from a semiconductor die embedded within an encapsulant, and an interface material is utilized to remove heat from the semiconductor device. The removal of the adhesive leaves behind a recess adjacent to a sidewall of the semiconductor, and the recess is filled.

Abstract: A semiconductor structure includes a first semiconductor package, a second semiconductor package, a heat spreader and an dielectric layer. The first semiconductor package includes a plurality of first semiconductor chips and a first dielectric encapsulation layer disposed around the plurality of the first semiconductor chips. The second semiconductor package is disposed over and corresponds to one of the plurality of first semiconductor chips, wherein the second semiconductor package includes a plurality of second semiconductor chips and a second dielectric encapsulation layer disposed around the plurality of second semiconductor chips. The heat spreader is disposed over and corresponds to another of the plurality of first semiconductor chips. The dielectric layer is disposed over the first semiconductor package and around the second semiconductor package and the heat spreader.

Abstract: A method includes placing a package, which includes a first package component, a second package component, and an encapsulant encapsulating the first package component and the second package component therein. The method further includes attaching a first thermal interface material over the first package component, attaching a second thermal interface material different from the first thermal interface material over the second package component, and attaching a heat sink over both of the first thermal interface material and the second thermal interface material.

Abstract: Disclosed are a method and a device for reconstructing a spectrum, a spectrometer, a computer-readable storage medium, and an electronic device, and solves a problem of poor anti-noise ability of the method for reconstructing a spectrum. According to a feature that a spectrum must be positive, the present application converts the negative spectral value in the spectral data to be processed into positive spectral value by the objective function, so that the anti-noise ability of an iterative solution process of the objective function may be improved, and thus accuracy of the reconstructed spectral data may be improved.

Abstract: A package structure includes a first dielectric layer disposed on a first patterned circuit layer, a first conductive via in the first dielectric layer and electrically connected to the first patterned circuit layer, a circuit layer on the first dielectric layer, a second dielectric layer on the first dielectric layer and covering the circuit layer, a second patterned circuit layer on the second dielectric layer and including conductive features, a chip on the conductive features, and a molding layer disposed on the second dielectric layer and encapsulating the chip. The circuit layer includes a plurality of portions separated from each other and including a first portion and a second portion. The number of pads corresponding to the first portion is different from that of pads corresponding to the second portion. An orthographic projection of each portion overlaps orthographic projections of at least two of the conductive features.

Abstract: A package component for carrying a device package and an insulating layer thereon includes a molding layer, first and second redistribution structures disposed on two opposite sides of the molding layer, a semiconductor die, and a through interlayer via (TIV). A hardness of the molding layer is greater than that of the insulating layer that covers the device package. The device package is mounted on the second redistribution structure, and the insulating layer is disposed on the second redistribution structure opposite to the molding layer. The semiconductor die is embedded in the molding layer and electrically coupled to the device package through the second redistribution structure. The TIV penetrates through the molding layer to connect the first and the second redistribution structure. An electronic device and a manufacturing method thereof are also provided.

Abstract: Methods and systems are presented for providing a framework to securely integrate third-party logic into electronic transaction processing workflow. Third-party programming code that implements different third-party logic may be obtained and stored in a repository. A transaction processing request is received from a third-party server, and an instance of a transaction processing module is instantiated within an operating runtime environment to process a transaction according to a workflow. When the instance of the transaction processing module has reached an interruption point, the instance of the transaction processing module is suspended, and a third-party programming code is executed within an isolated runtime environment. The third-party programming code is configured to provide an output value based on attributes of the transaction. The instance of the transaction processing module then determines whether to authorize or deny the transaction based in part on the output value.

Abstract: In a data read method a plurality of tuples meeting a read condition are determined in a case that the data read request is received and according to a read condition carried in the data read request. Global transaction statuses of a plurality of global transactions corresponding to the plurality of tuples are obtained. Global commit times of the plurality of global transactions according to the global transaction statuses of the plurality of global transactions are obtained. Then a target tuple from the plurality of tuples is determined based on the global commit times of the plurality of global transactions, the target tuple being visible relative to the data read request.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to load cups that include an annular substrate station configured to receive a substrate. The annular substrate station surrounds a nebulizer located within the load cup. The nebulizer includes a set of energized fluid nozzles disposed on an upper surface of the nebulizer adjacent to an interface between the annular substrate station and the nebulizer. The set of energized fluid nozzles are configured to release energized fluid at an upward angle relative to the upper surface.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a semiconductor structure including an interconnect structure disposed over a semiconductor substrate. A lower metal line is disposed at a first height over the semiconductor substrate and extends through a first interlayer dielectric layer. A second interlayer dielectric layer is disposed at a second height over the semiconductor substrate and comprises a first dielectric material. An upper metal line is disposed at a third height over the semiconductor substrate. A via is disposed at the second height. The via extends between the lower metal line and the upper metal line. A protective dielectric structure is disposed at the second height. The protective dielectric structure comprises a protective dielectric material and is disposed along a first set of opposing sidewalls of the via, the protective dielectric material differing from the first dielectric material.

Abstract: A package structure includes an optical die, an optical die, a supporting structure, and a lens structure. The optical die includes a photonic region. The optical die is disposed on and electrically coupled to the optical die. The supporting structure is disposed on the optical die, where the electric die is disposed between the supporting structure and the optical die. The lens structure is disposed on the supporting structure and optically coupled to the photonic region of the optical die, where the supporting structure is disposed between the lens structure and the electric die.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an integrated chip comprising a substrate. A first conductive wire is over the substrate. A second conductive wire is over the substrate and is adjacent to the first conductive wire. A first dielectric cap is laterally between the first conductive wire and the second conductive wire. The first dielectric cap laterally separates the first conductive wire from the second conductive wire. The first dielectric cap includes a first dielectric material. A first cavity is directly below the first dielectric cap and is laterally between the first conductive wire and the second conductive wire. The first cavity is defined by one or more surfaces of the first dielectric cap.

Abstract: A circuit device having an interlayer dielectric with pillar-type air gaps and a method of forming the circuit device are disclosed. In an exemplary embodiment, the method comprises receiving a substrate and depositing a first layer over the substrate. A copolymer layer that includes a first constituent polymer and a second constituent polymer is formed over the first layer. The first constituent polymer is selectively removed from the copolymer layer. A first region of the first layer corresponding to the selectively removed first constituent polymer is etched. The etching leaves a second region of the first layer underlying the second constituent polymer unetched. A metallization process is performed on the etched substrate, and the first layer is removed from the second region to form an air gap. The method may further comprise depositing a dielectric material within the etched first region.

Abstract: A jig for manufacturing a semiconductor package includes a bottom piece and an upper piece. The bottom piece includes a base, a support plate, and at least one elastic connector. The support plate is located in a central region of the base. The at least one elastic connector is interposed between the support plate and the base. The upper piece includes a cap and outer flanges. The cap overlays the support plate when the upper piece is disposed on the bottom piece. The outer flanges are disposed at edges of the cap, connected with the cap. The outer flanges contact the base of the bottom piece when the upper piece is disposed on the bottom piece. The cap includes an opening which is a through hole. When the upper piece is disposed on the bottom piece, a vertical projection of the opening falls entirely on the support plate.

Abstract: A semiconductor arrangement is provided. The semiconductor arrangement includes a first dielectric layer over a substrate, a metal layer over the first dielectric layer, a first conductive structure passing through the metal layer and the first dielectric layer, a second conductive structure passing through the metal layer and the first dielectric layer, and a third conductive structure coupling the first conductive structure to the second conductive structure, and overlying a first portion of the metal layer between the first conductive structure and the second conductive structure, wherein an interface exists between the metal layer and at least one of the first conductive structure or the second conductive structure.

Abstract: Some embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a semiconductor structure including a first conductive wire disposed over a substrate. A dielectric liner is arranged along sidewalls and an upper surface of the first conductive wire and is laterally surrounded by a first dielectric layer. The dielectric liner and the first dielectric layer are different materials. A conductive via is disposed within a second dielectric layer over the first conductive wire. The conductive via has a first lower surface disposed over the first dielectric layer and a second lower surface below the first lower surface and over the first conductive wire.

Abstract: A package structure is provided. The package structure includes a substrate and a stack of semiconductor dies over the substrate. The package structure also includes an underfill element covering sidewalls of the semiconductor dies. The package structure further includes a protective film attached to the substrate and laterally surrounding the underfill element and the semiconductor dies. The underfill element separates the protective film from the semiconductor dies.