Abstract: An organic electroluminescent display and a demultiplexer, wherein the organic electroluminescent display comprising: a plurality of pixels displaying an image corresponding to output data current; a plurality of scan lines to transmit a scan signal to the plurality of pixels; a plurality of output data lines to transmit the output data current to the plurality of pixels; a scan driver outputting the scan signal to the plurality of scan lines; a demultiplexer comprising a plurality of demultiplexing circuit; and a data driver outputting input data current to the demultiplexer, wherein the demultiplexing circuit transmits the input data current after applying pre-charging voltage to the output data line selected among the output data lines in sequence.

Abstract: An organic electroluminescent display and a demultiplexer, wherein the organic electroluminescent display comprises: a plurality of pixels including a plurality of sub-pixels and displaying images corresponding to a first data current; a plurality of scan lines transmitting a scan signal to the plurality of pixels; a plurality of first data lines transmitting the first data current to the plurality of pixels; a scan driver outputting the scan signal to the plurality of scan lines; a demultiplexer comprising a plurality of sample-and-hold demultiplexing circuits; and a data driver outputting a second data current to a plurality of second data lines, wherein the demultiplexing circuit transmits the first data current, obtained by demultiplexing the second data current in sample/hold method, to the first data lines, wherein a pre-charge voltage corresponding to the second data current is previously transmitted to the first data lines before the first data current is transmitted to the first data lines.

Abstract: A display device includes a plurality of pixel circuits formed in a matrix; a plurality of first scan lines for transmitting selection signals to select one or more of the pixel circuits; a plurality of second scan lines for transmitting emission control signals to control the duration of one or more emissions of the selected one or more pixel circuits; and a scan driver for sequentially delaying a primary signal. The primary has a pulse at a first level at about a first period for generating a plurality of secondary signals. The plurality of secondary signals are inverted for outputting the emission control signals, and a signal is generated having a pulse at a second level when at least one of the secondary signals and at least one of the emission control signals are at the first level.

Abstract: A display device having a display area including a plurality of data lines for applying data signals for displaying an image and a plurality of pixel circuits coupled to the data lines. The display device also includes a plurality of signal lines, a data driver and a demultiplexer. The data driver is coupled to the signal lines, and transmits data currents, each corresponding to at least two of the data signals, to the signal lines. The demultiplexer demultiplexes each of the data currents transmitted over the signal lines and alternately applies the data signals to at least two of the data lines. The demultiplexer applies a first voltage to the data lines to which none of the data signals is applied.

Abstract: A display device includes a display area having a plurality of data lines, a plurality of first scan lines, a plurality of second and third scan lines, and a plurality of pixel areas. In addition, the display device includes a first driver, a second driver, and a third driver. At least two pixels sharing a data line and a first scan line are formed in at least one of the pixel areas. At least one of the pixels of a first group among the pixels formed in the at least one pixel area is emitted by a first emission signal in a first field, and at least another one of the pixels of a second group are emitted by a second emission signal in a second field.

Abstract: In an organic light emitting display, a first pixel and a second pixel share a data line, a select scan line, and a driving element, and a field is divided into first and second subfields. An organic light emitting element of the first pixel is driven by a first emission control signal transmitted to a first emit scan line, and an organic light emitting element of the first pixel is driven by a second emission control signal transmitted to a second emit scan line. The first emission control signal has a low-level pulse in the first subfield, the second emission control signal has a low-level pulse in the second subfield, and a select signal transmitted to the select scan line has a low-level pulse in each of the first and second subfields. In addition, a scan driver for driving the select signal line, the first emit scan line, and the second emit scan line is provided.

Abstract: A display device and a demultiplexer. A display device includes plural pixels for displaying an image corresponding to first data currents, each pixel including plural sub-pixels. The display device also includes plural scan lines for applying scan signals to the pixels; plural first data lines for applying the first data currents to the pixels; a scan driver for outputting the scan signals to the scan lines; a demultiplexer including plural demultiplexing circuits; and a data driver for transmitting second data currents to plural second data lines. The demultiplexing circuits demultiplex second data currents into first data currents, and transmit the first data currents to the first data lines. A pre-charge voltage is applied to the first data lines before the first data currents are transmitted. This way, the data driver is simplified, and the first data lines are pre-charged with a suitable voltage before programming data, thereby reducing programming time.

Abstract: A display device including plural pixels, plural scan lines for applying scan signals to the pixels, plural first data lines for transmitting first data currents to the pixels, a scan driver for outputting the scan signals, a demultiplexer including plural demultiplexing circuits for demultiplexing second data currents into the first data currents, and for transmitting the first data currents to the plural first data lines, and a data driver for transmitting the second data currents. A demultiplexing circuit demultiplexes one of the second data currents into at least two first data currents, and transmits them to at least two first data lines. The number of the at least two first data lines is an integer multiple of the number of sub-pixels in each pixel. A display device and a demultiplexer having a simple structure data driver, where a stationary pattern due to demultiplexing is reduced or eliminated, can be provided.

Abstract: A light emission device according to the present invention includes a plurality of pixel circuits in a matrix. A plurality of first scan lines transmits a selection signal to select the pixel circuits. A plurality of second scan lines transmits an emission signal to control the duration of light emission of the pixel circuits. A scan driver sequentially delays a primary signal having a first-level pulse about a first period for generating a plurality of secondary signals, inverting the plurality of secondary signals for outputting the emission signal, and generating a signal having a second-level pulse when the secondary signal and the emission signal are in the first-level.

Abstract: A level shifter and flat panel display using the level shifter. The level shifter for receiving an input signal alternately having first and second-level voltages, and for generating third and fourth-level voltages according to the first and the second-level voltages includes a first transistor coupled between a first power source and an output terminal, a second transistor coupled between the output terminal and a second power source, a capacitor coupled between the first transistor and a gate of the second transistor, and a switch for applying a voltage corresponding to the first-level voltage to the gate of the first transistor and for blocking the input signal to the gate of the first transistor.

Abstract: The automatic robot spot welding apparatus includes a welding bench including clamping frames, which are uniformly arrayed and have receiving portions for the sparer grids, and have, at both ends of the welding bench, fixing plates for the guide tubes and the instrumentation tube which are inserted into the spacer grids; a robot moving on a running rail, which is arranged in parallel to the welding bench, and having a welding gun for welding the spacer grids with the guide and instrumentation tubes; guide tube electrodes for being inserted into the guide tubes for the spot welding; an instrumentation tube electrode for being inserted into the instrumentation tube; and a controller having an apparatus control block and a robot control block for controlling components based on a program stored therein.

Abstract: A method and communication system is provided to identify a calling/called party when the call is being set up but before the call is answered. In the method, a first terminal and a second terminal are respectively provided with opposing terminal's image data before the call is answered. The image data of the first and second terminals can be registered in a media server disposed between the first and second terminals, and the image data can be transmitted between the first terminal and the media server and between the second terminal and the media server in accordance with an SIP protocol.

Abstract: In a field sequential color (FSC) type liquid crystal display device having a liquid crystal display panel, a source driver IC for applying data signals to the liquid crystal display panel, a gate driver IC for applying gate signals to the liquid crystal display panel, a timing controller for applying various kinds of control signals and data signals to the gate and source driver ICs, and a background light source, composed of red, green and blue LEDs, for implementing RGB colors, the method includes, in addressing data to the liquid crystal display panels according to an odd or even frame, addressing the data from an upper part to a lower part of the liquid crystal display panel in the odd frame, while addressing the data from the lower part to the upper part of the liquid crystal display panel in the even frame.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for driving a display panel capable of removing a chromatic difference, and a flicker or cross-talk phenomenon caused by a gate signal line delay and a polarity inverse control signal generated between lines by inversing a polarity while shifting a polarity control signal in each line. The method includes the steps of dividing a gate signal line into a plurality of groups aligned with a uniform interval and repeatedly inversing a polarity of each frame according to an activation of the gate signal line of each group in response to a shift polarity inverse control signal.

Abstract: In a level shifter, first and second PMOS transistors are connected in series between first and second power sources for supplying first high level and low level voltages, respectively, and a capacitor is formed between a contact point of the first and second transistors and the second transistor's gate. A third PMOS transistor is diode-connected and connected between the first and second transistors' gates. When a second low level voltage is input to the first transistor's gate, a second high level voltage is output to the contact point according to an on resistance ratio of the first and second transistors. When a first high level voltage is input to the first transistor's gate, the second transistor is bootstrapped according to the voltage charged to the capacitor so that a first low level voltage is substantially output to the contact point.

Abstract: Provided are a microorganism capable of producing L-threonine and having an inactivated tyrR gene, a method of producing the same and a method of producing L-threonine using the microorganism. The microorganism can be used to produce L-threonine in high yield.

Abstract: Provided are a microorganism capable of producing L-threonine and having an inactivated galR gene, a method of producing the same and a method of producing L-threonine using the microorganism. The microorganism can be used to produce L-threonine in high yield.

Abstract: A handoff method in a mobile communication system using frequency hopping-orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (FH-OFDM). A mobile host predicts a handoff according to strength of transmission power of a currently serving base station, reserves a physical channel required for the handoff associated with at least one candidate base station, selects a handoff target base station from the at least one candidate base station, releases a channel with the serving base station, and performs data communication with the target base station through the reserved physical channel.