Abstract: In a high speed vertical channel transistor, a pillar structure is formed over a substrate, a gate electrode surrounds an outer wall of a lower portion of the pillar structure; and a word line extends in a direction to partially contact an outer wall of the gate electrode. The word line shifts toward a side of the pillar structure resulting in increased transistor speed.

Abstract: A gate structure of a semiconductor device includes an intermediate structure, wherein the intermediate structure includes a titanium layer and a tungsten silicide layer. A method for forming a gate structure of a semiconductor device includes forming a polysilicon-based electrode. An intermediate structure, which includes a titanium layer and a tungsten silicide layer, is formed over the polysilicon-based electrode. A metal electrode is formed over the intermediate structure.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a substrate, a gate formed over the substrate, a gate spacer provided against first and second sidewalls of the gate, and a source/drain region formed in the substrate proximate to the gate spacer.

Abstract: A method for fabricating, a vertical channel type nonvolatile memory device includes: alternately forming a plurality of sacrificial layers and a plurality of interlayer dielectric layers over a semiconductor substrate; etching the sacrificial layers and the interlayer dielectric layers to form a plurality of first openings for channel each of which exposes the substrate; filling the first openings to form a plurality of channels protruding from the semiconductor substrate; etching the sacrificial layers and the interlayer dielectric layers to form second openings for removal of the sacrificial layers between the channels; exposing sidewalls of the channels by removing the sacrificial layers exposed by the second openings; and forming a tunnel insulation layer, a charge trap layer, a charge blocking layer, and a conductive layer for gate electrode on the exposed sidewalls of the channels.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a non-volatile memory device having a charge trap layer comprises in one embodiment: forming a first dielectric layer over a semiconductor substrate; forming a second dielectric layer having a higher dielectric constant than that of the first dielectric layer over the first dielectric layer; forming a nitride buffer layer for preventing an interfacial reaction over the second dielectric layer; forming a third dielectric layer by supplying a radical oxidation source onto the nitride buffer layer to oxidize the nitride buffer layer, thereby forming a tunneling layer comprising the first, second, and third dielectric layers; and forming a charge trap layer, a shielding layer, and a control gate electrode layer over the tunneling layer.

Abstract: In a high speed vertical channel transistor, a pillar structure is formed over a substrate, a gate electrode surrounds an outer wall of a lower portion of the pillar structure; and a word line extends in a direction to partially contact an outer wall of the gate electrode. The word line shifts toward a side of the pillar structure resulting in increased transistor speed.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for fabricating a transistor of a memory device capable of preventing voids from being created when forming a low-resistant gate electrode. The method includes the steps of forming an active area by etching a semiconductor substrate, forming a field oxide layer in the semiconductor substrate and forming a recess by etching the field oxide layer. A gate insulation layer is formed along an upper surface of the active area and an exposed portion of the active area. A gate electrode is formed on the field oxide layer such that the gate electrode extends across an upper portion of the active area while being overlapped with a channel area and the recess. The first conductive layer to be patterned has the same thickness, so the low-resistant gate electrode is easily fabricated without forming the voids.

Abstract: A method for fabricating a transistor, the method includes forming a gate over a substrate to form a first resultant structure, forming a gate spacer at first and second sidewalls of the gate, etching portions of the substrate proximate to the gate spacer to form a recess in a source/drain region of the substrate, forming a first epitaxial layer including germanium to fill the recess, and performing a high temperature oxidation process to form a second epitaxial layer including germanium over an interfacial layer between the substrate and the first epitaxial layer, the second epitaxial layer having a germanium concentration that is higher than a germanium concentration of the first epitaxial SiGe layer, thereby forming a second resultant structure.

Abstract: A method for fabricating a semiconductor memory device includes forming a first layer, injecting a tungsten source gas and a silicon source gas simultaneously to form a tungsten silicide layer over the first layer, forming a tungsten nitride layer over the tungsten silicide layer without a post purge process of additionally supplying the silicon source gas, and forming a second layer over the tungsten nitride layer.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a non-volatile memory device having conductive sidewall spacers and a method for fabricating the same. The non-volatile memory device includes: a substrate; a gate insulation layer formed on the substrate; a gate structure formed on the gate insulation layer; a pair of sidewall spacers formed on sidewalls of the gate structure; a pair of conductive sidewall spacers for trapping/detrapping charges formed on the pair of sidewall spacers; a pair of lightly doped drain regions formed in the substrate disposed beneath the sidewalls of the gate structure; and a pair of source/drain regions formed in the substrate disposed beneath edge portions of the pair of conductive sidewall spacers.

Abstract: A method of fabricating a semiconductor device includes forming a gate dielectric on a substrate, forming a gate structure on the gate dielectric, the gate structure comprising a stacked layer of a silicon layer and a metal layer, selectively etching the gate structure to form a gate pattern, forming a capping layer surrounding the gate pattern, plasma-treating the capping layer, and performing a gate reoxidation process

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a semi-submersible offshore structure having storage tanks for liquefied gas, which is constructed so as to improve workability in marine offloading of the liquefied gas stored in the storage tanks while reducing an influence of sloshing. The offshore structure is anchored at sea and has liquefied gas. The offshore structure includes a storage tank storing liquefied gas, a plurality of columns partially submerged under the sea level and each having the storage tank therein, and an upper deck located on the plurality of columns to connect the columns to each other.

Abstract: A nonvolatile memory device with a blocking layer controlling the transfer of electric charges in a charge storage layer includes the blocking layer having a first blocking layer in contact with the charge storage layer and a second blocking layer over the first blocking layer, wherein the first blocking layer has a greater energy band gap than the second blocking layer and the second blocking layer has a greater permittivity than the first blocking layer.

Abstract: A memory device includes an active area protruding from a semiconductor substrate. A recess is formed in the active area. A field oxide layer is formed on the semiconductor substrate. A gate electrode extends across the active area while being overlapped with the recess. A gate insulation layer is interposed between the gate electrode and the active area. Source and drain areas are formed in the active area. The transistor structure above defines a recessed transistor structure if it is sectioned along a source-drain line and defines a Fin transistor structure if it is sectioned along a gate line. The transistor structure ensures sufficient data retention time and improves the current drivability while lowering the back bias dependency of a threshold voltage.

Abstract: A method of fabricating a non-volatile memory device includes: forming a tunnel insulation layer pattern and a floating gate electrode layer pattern over a semiconductor substrate; forming an isolation trench by etching an exposed portion of the semiconductor substrate so that the isolation trench is aligned with the tunnel insulation layer pattern and the floating gate electrode layer pattern; forming an isolation layer by filling the isolation trench with a filling insulation layer; forming a hafnium-rich hafnium silicon oxide layer over the isolation layer and the floating gate electrode layer pattern; forming a hafnium-rich hafnium silicon oxynitride layer by carrying out a first nitridation on the hafnium-rich hafnium silicon oxide layer; forming a silicon-rich hafnium silicon oxide layer over the hafnium-rich hafnium silicon oxynitride layer; forming a silicon-rich hafnium silicon oxynitride layer by carrying out a second nitridation on the silicon-rich hafnium silicon oxide layer; and forming a control

Abstract: A method for fabricating a semiconductor memory device includes forming a first layer, injecting a tungsten source gas and a silicon source gas simultaneously to form a tungsten silicide layer over the first layer, forming a tungsten nitride layer over the tungsten silicide layer without a post purge process of additionally supplying the silicon source gas, and forming a second layer over the tungsten nitride layer.

Abstract: A semiconductor device having a substrate; a plurality of pillar structures, wherein each pillar structure includes an active pillar disposed over the substrate; a gate electrode surrounding an outer wall of the active pillar; an interlayer dielectric (ILD) layer insulating adjacent pillar structures; a gate contact penetrating the ILD layer and configured to connect to a sidewall of the gate electrode; and a word line connected to the gate contact.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a non-volatile memory device having a charge trap layer comprises in one embodiment: forming a first dielectric layer over a semiconductor substrate; forming a second dielectric layer having a higher dielectric constant than that of the first dielectric layer over the first dielectric layer; forming a nitride buffer layer for preventing an interfacial reaction over the second dielectric layer; forming a third dielectric layer by supplying a radical oxidation source onto the nitride buffer layer to oxidize the nitride buffer layer, thereby forming a tunneling layer comprising the first, second, and third dielectric layers; and forming a charge trap layer, a shielding layer, and a control gate electrode layer over the tunneling layer.