Abstract: Size-controlled ultra-small iron-based metal oxide nanoparticles, nanocolloids comprising the nanoparticles, and methods of making the nanoparticles. The method for making the iron-based nanoparticles include sequential mixing of an iron(III) salt, a metal (II) salt, a carboxylic acid, an amine, and an inorganic base in water at temperatures ranging from 25-80° C. Nanoparticles in the size ranging from 2 nm to 10 nm with a narrow size distribution are obtained with the method. The nanoparticles have an iron-based core surrounded by molecules such as a panel of different carboxylates, polycarboxylates, and amines. Depending on the hydrophilicity of the carboxylates used, the functional nanoparticulate colloid can be dispersed in either organic or aqueous solvents. The nanocolloids comprise the nanoparticles in a concentration ranging from 1-10 mg/ml, and are stable for at least several months.

Abstract: Systems, and apparatus for aligning structures are provided. One of the apparatus includes a first communication module including: a printed circuit board, one or more integrated circuit packages mounted on the printed circuit board, and one or more magnets positioned relative to the one or more integrated circuit packages, wherein the one or more magnets are configured to attractively couple the first communication module to a second communication module positioned in proximity to the first communication module.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a solenoid valve for hydraulic control. The solenoid valve includes a spool valve and a linear solenoid. The spool valve is used inside a hydraulic oil. The linear solenoid includes a resin cylindrical bobbin, a coil, and a case. The solenoid valve further includes a projecting portion, a first terminal, a first coil lead wire, a slit, a first coating portion, and a second coating portion. The first coil lead wire includes an exposed and the second coil lead wire includes an exposed portion. The slit separates an electrical connection between the first terminal and the first coil lead wire from an electrical connection between the second terminal and the second coil lead wire in the plate width direction. The first coating portion is formed by coating an entire surface of the exposed portion of the first coil lead wire. The second coating portion is formed by coating an entire surface of the exposed portion of the second coil lead wire.

Abstract: The soft magnetic resin composition contains soft magnetic particles, epoxy resin, phenol resin, and acrylic resin. The soft magnetic particle content relative to the soft magnetic resin composition is 60 vol % or more. The soft magnetic resin composition after curing has a linear expansion coefficient of 22.0 ppm/° C. or less.

Abstract: An electronic device package box is adapted to be mounted with a plurality of electric coil components, and includes: a base unit having a first abutment surface and defining a receiving space therein for receiving the electric coil components; a cover unit removably covering the receiving space of the base unit and having a second abutment surface that abuts against the first abutment surface; a plurality of conductive pins mounted to the base unit and adapted to be electrically connected to the electric coil components; and an engaging unit including first and second engaging members respectively formed on the first and second abutment surfaces, the first engaging member being slidable relative to the second engaging member.

Abstract: The present invention provides a magnetic element in which iron loss-caused heat generation is restrained and which can be produced with a high productivity. The magnetic element has a magnetic body which allows a magnetic flux generated by a coil (4) to pass therethrough. The magnetic body is a combined body formed by combining two halves, of the magnetic body composed of the compression molded and injection molded bodies, obtained by bisection made in an axial direction of the coil with each other. A compression molded magnetic body (2) is disposed at a portion generating iron loss-caused heat to a high extent or a portion inferior in heat dissipation performance. An injection molded magnetic body (3) is disposed at a portion other than the portion where the compression molded magnetic body is disposed. The compression molded and injection molded magnetic bodies are combined with each other.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a coil component that includes first and second magnetic members; a coil layer arranged between the first and second magnetic members, the coil layer including a plurality of conductor layers and a plurality of non-magnetic insulating layers, the conductor layers and the non-magnetic insulating layers being alternately laminated, the conductor layers being connected to each other via through holes formed in the non-magnetic insulating layers to form a coil pattern; a first external terminal covering one end of the coil pattern exposed to at least one of side surfaces of the coil layer without covering the first and second magnetic members; and a second external terminal covering other end of the coil pattern exposed to at least one of the side surfaces of the coil layer without covering the first and second magnetic members.

Abstract: A coil includes a plurality of coil conductor pieces, first and second cores and a case. The plurality of coil conductor pieces is made of a high magnetic permeability material. The first and second cores include through-holes in parallel. The through-holes allow penetration of the coil conductor pieces. The first core and the second core are stored in the case. At least one end part of one of the coil conductor pieces penetrating through the through-holes of the first core and the second core is coupled to an end part of the other coil conductor piece on the outside of the case. A coil conductor circling between the first and second cores is made up of the plurality of coil conductor pieces.

Abstract: A multilayer electronic component includes: a multilayer body includes stacked insulating layers and internal coil parts disposed on the insulating layers; external electrodes disposed on an outer portion of the multilayer body and connected to the internal coil parts; and a material layer disposed on an outermost coil part among the internal coil parts and having a specific resistance that is lower than a specific resistance of the internal coil parts.

Abstract: Disclosed is an inductor device including a first curved metal plate, a second curved metal plate below and substantially vertically aligned with the first curved metal plate, and a first elongated via vertically aligned between the first curved metal plate and the second curved metal plate, the first elongated via configured to conductively couple the first curved metal plate to the second curved metal plate and having an aspect ratio of a width to a height of the first elongated via of at least approximately 2 to 1.

Abstract: A modular toroidal transformer core cap system, including a plurality of cap segments, wherein each respective cap segment further includes first and second spaced elongated wall members, first and second connector members connected to the respective first and second elongated wall members, and a generally flat panel member connected to and extending between the first and second elongated wall members. The first and second wall members are disposed at a predetermined angle relative one another and the first and second elongated wall members and the panel member are electrically nonconducting. An integral number of cap segments may be joined together to define an annular core cap.

Abstract: Acoustic panel for transformers comprising an acoustic insulation system and a fastening system, able to reduce the level of noise caused by operation of said transformers, having a reduced size and low weight, allowing easy installation and replacement.

Abstract: An electronic component includes a main body, an inner conductor inside the main body, one or more outer electrodes on a bottom surface of the main body and not provided on four side surfaces of the main body, and a shield electrode covering the four side surfaces of the main body and having a cylindrical or substantially cylindrical shape, the shield electrode not being physically connected to any of the one or more outer electrodes at a surface of the main body and being connected to the inner conductor at a surface of the main body.

Abstract: A resonant high current density transformer including two cores that are abut against each other with their first and second side posts on two sides thereof. A first bobbin envelops the first side posts on the same side of the two cores. A side plate is provided on either end of the first bobbin. The space between the two side plates is divided into two coil slots with a spacer, and at least a wire is wound in each coil slot to form a primary winding. A further second bobbin envelops the second side posts on the same side of the two cores. The outer periphery of the second bobbin is divided into two winding regions by another spacer, and a metal plate envelops each of the winding regions to form a secondary winding. A bobbin mount is disposed at the external flank of the second bobbin with a barrier plate at a side thereof for separating the first and the second bobbins.

Abstract: This wireless power transmission system includes: a power transmitting antenna and a power receiving antenna arranged to face each other and not to be in contact with each other; and an electromagnetic shield structure that includes a first shield and a second shield to house, in its inner space, the power transmitting and power receiving antennas facing each other. The first and second shields are configured to make first and second spaces to house the power transmitting and power receiving antennas, respectively. At least one of the first and second shields includes a protruding portion that is parallel to at least one of the power transmitting and power receiving antennas and that protrudes out of the shield sidewalls. Power is transmitted by a non-contact method through a radio frequency magnetic field from the power transmitting antenna to the power receiving antenna.

Abstract: A coil component has a core part 10 composing a closed magnetic path through which a closed loop of a magnetic flux passes, the magnetic flux being generated by two coils 14A, 14B that are arranged in parallel, and generate a magnetic field, and the core part 10 has a pair of I-type base cores 11A, 11B facing each other, and a pair of coupling core parts 11C, 11D. The coupling core parts 11C, 11D are each formed by linearly aligning three unit coupling cores 12A to 12F, and each of these cores 12A to 12F is formed into a configuration in which a column-shaped projection is provided on a core body, and a two-stage gap including a small gap and a large gap is to be formed mutually in a space in the adjacent unit cores 11A, 11B, and 12A to 12F by the configuration.

Abstract: A circuit board for radio transceiving includes a flexible base and an inductance unit. The flexible base has a first conductive hole. The inductance unit includes a first inductance coil located at a first side of the flexible base and a second inductance coil located at an opposite side of the flexible base from the first inductance coil. The first inductance coil surrounds the first conductive hole and extends in a spiral direction and turn-by-turn into the first conductive hole. The second inductance coil surrounds the first conductive hole and extends in a spiral direction and turn-by-turn out from the first conductive hole. The first inductance coil and the second inductance coil are electrically connected with each other via the first conductive hole through the flexible base.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method of forming a frame core (1) having a center leg (3) for an inductive component, and an accordingly formed frame core (1) having a center leg (3) and an air gap (4) in the center leg (3). The frame core (1) is formed integrally with the center leg (3), the air gap (4) being molded into the center leg (3) during the formation of the frame core (1).

Abstract: LTCC devices are produced from dielectric compositions comprising a mixture of precursor materials that, upon firing, forms a dielectric material comprising a matrix of titanates of alkaline earth metals, the matrix doped with at least one selected from rare-earth element, aluminum oxide, silicon oxide and bismuth oxide.

Abstract: A three-terminal capacitor includes a capacitor element including first through sixth surfaces, first-side and second-side outer electrodes, a center outer electrode between the first-side and second-side outer electrodes, and conductor layers within the capacitor element. A height H2 is greater than a height H3, where the height H2 represents a higher one of a height at a center of a portion of the first-side outer electrode on the fifth surface and a height at a center of a portion of the first-side outer electrode on the sixth surface, and the height H3 represents a height at a center of a portion of the first-side outer electrode on the third surface, wherein the height H2 and the height H3 extend in the thickness direction.

Abstract: In a multilayer capacitor, a multilayer capacitor main body includes first and second main surfaces, first and second side surfaces, and first and second end surfaces, the first and second main surfaces extending in a length direction and a width direction, the first and second side surfaces extending in the length direction and a thickness direction, and the first and second end surfaces extending in the width direction and the thickness direction. The second main surface is depressed in a portion extending from opposite ends of the second main surface toward a center of the second main surface in the length direction.

Abstract: In a multilayer capacitor, a multilayer capacitor main body includes first and second main surfaces, first and second side surfaces, and first and second end surfaces, the first and second main surfaces extending in a length direction and a width direction, the first and second side surfaces extending in the length direction and a thickness direction, and the first and second end surfaces extending in the width direction and the thickness direction. The second main surface is depressed in a portion extending from opposite ends of the second main surface toward a center of the second main surface in the length direction.

Abstract: The electronic device sheet comprises a pair of electrode layers, a dielectric layer provided between the pair of electrode layers, and one or more insulation patch members provided on one of principal surfaces of the dielectric layer, wherein the number of the insulation patch members is 1 or more and 1000 or less per 1 cm2 of the principal surface, and the total area of the insulation patch members is 10 ?m2 or larger and 3 mm2 or smaller per 1 cm2 of the principal surface.

Abstract: In a thin film capacitor, a first electrode layer 1 has one or more regions B in which a distance Hb between a boundary surface I of the first electrode layer 1 and a dielectric layer 2, and a surface of the first electrode layer 1, becomes maximum, and an outer layer 12 has one or more regions T in which a distance Ht between the boundary surface I and a surface of the outer layer 12 becomes maximum, as well as one or more regions t in which the distance Ht between the boundary surface I and the surface of the outer layer 12 does not become maximum. A projected area SHb, a projected area SHt, and a projected area S, satisfy equations (1) and (2): 60%?(SHb/S)??(1); 60%?(SHt/S)??(2).

Abstract: An apparatus includes a case having an elliptical cross-section capable of receiving a plurality of capacitive elements. One or more of the capacitive elements provide at least one capacitor having a first capacitor terminal and a second capacitor terminal. The apparatus also includes a cover assembly that includes a deformable cover mountable to the case, and, a common cover terminal having a contact extending from the cover. The cover assembly also includes at least three capacitor cover terminals, each of the at least three capacitor cover terminals having at least one contact extending from the deformable cover. The deformable cover is configured to displace at least one of the at least three capacitor cover terminals upon an operative failure of at least one of the plurality of the capacitive elements. The cover assembly also includes at least four insulation structures. One of the four insulation structures is associated with one of the at least three capacitor cover terminals.

Abstract: The present invention discloses an electrolyte solution for an aluminum electrolytic capacitor and an aluminum electrolytic capacitor using the electrolyte solution. The electrolyte solution for an aluminum electrolytic capacitor, contains electrolyte (A) and an organic solvent (B); the electrolyte (A) contains electrolyte (C) and electrolyte (D); the electrolyte (C) consists of cations (E) and alkyl phosphate anions, and the electrolyte (D) consists of cations (F) and phthalic acid anions. The electrolyte solution of the present invention can obtain high specific conductivity and sparking voltage, and can realize aluminum electrolytic capacitor without a risk of corrosion of capacitor parts at the same time.

Abstract: Disclosed is a winding-type solid electrolytic capacitor which includes an enclosing casing and a winding-type capacitor element enclosed by the enclosing casing. The winding-type capacitor element includes a winding body, a positive conductive lead pin extended from a first lateral side of the winding body, and a negative conductive lead pin extended from a second lateral side of the winding body, characterized in that at least one of the positive conductive lead pin and the negative conductive lead pin is a multi-layered structure which includes an iron core and a copper or copper alloy cladding layer surrounding the iron core. Thereby, the winding-type solid electrolytic capacitor has a relatively low equivalent series resistance (ESR) and good electron-transporting ability.

Abstract: Device designs are presented that include a cathode subassembly for protecting the device from unwanted discharge, and aiding in alignment of the cathodes and anodes within a device. A device includes a conductive anode, a dielectric material disposed on a surface of the conductive anode, a conductive cathode, and an electrolyte disposed between the anode and the cathode. The conductive cathode is sandwiched between two separator sheets, the two separator sheets being adhered together at a peripheral edge in an area outside of a perimeter of the conductive cathode.

Abstract: The instant disclosure provides a solid electrolytic capacitor package structure and method of manufacturing the same. The solid electrolytic capacitor package structure includes a capacitor assembly, at least one electrode pin and a package body enclosing the capacitor assembly and the electrode pin. The electrode pin includes an embedded portion enclosed by the package body and an exposed portion positioned outside the package body. The method of manufacturing the solid electrolytic capacitor package structure includes a protection step including forming a protecting film on the exposed portion; a coating step including depositing a nanomaterial on the solid electrolytic capacitor package structure to form a nanofilm, wherein the nanomaterial penetrates into defects of the solid electrolytic capacitor package structure; and a deprotection step including removing the protecting film.

Abstract: A flexible Ti—In—Zn—O transparent electrode for a dye-sensitized solar cell includes a flexible transparent substrate, and a Ti—In—Zn—O thin-film on the flexible transparent substrate. The Ti—In—Zn—O thin-film has an amorphous structure. The flexible transparent electrode, despite being deposited at room or low temperature, has low surface resistance, high conductivity and transmittance, superior resistance against external bending, improved surface characteristics and better surface roughness performance.

Abstract: An apparatus and associated method for an energy-storage device (e.g., a capacitor) having a plurality of electrically conducting electrodes including a first electrode and a second electrode separated by a non-electrically conducting region, and wherein the non-electrically conducting region further includes a non-uniform permittivity (K) value. In some embodiments, the method includes providing a substrate; fabricating a first electrode on the substrate; and fabricating a second electrode such that the second electrode is separated from the first electrode by a non-electrically conducting region, wherein the non-electrically conducting region has a non-uniform permittivity (K) value. The capacitor devices will find benefit for use in electric vehicles, of all kinds, uninterruptible power supplies, wind turbines, mobile phones, and the like requiring wide temperature ranges from several hundreds of degrees C. down to absolute zero, consumer electronics operating in a temperature range of ?55 degrees C.

Abstract: An electrical energy storage device, which may be for example a sodium ion capacitor (NIC), lithium ion capacitor (LIC), hybrid ion capacitor, a sodium ion battery or lithium ion battery. Active materials in either or both the anode and the cathode may be derived entirely or primarily from a single precursor: legume or nut shells, for example peanut shells, which are a green and highly economical waste globally generated in million tons per year.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the electrochemical field, particularly to an electrolyte solute and an electrolyte that are used for a high-voltage supercapacitor, and a high-voltage supercapacitor using the electrolyte. The anion of the electrolyte solute may be one or more selected from tetrafluoroborate, hexafluorophosphate, bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl) imide, tris (trifluoromethylsulfonyl) methyl and perfluoroalkyl sulfonate, and the cation may be N-methyl-1,4-diazabicyclo[2.2.2]octane ammonium, N,N-dimethyl-1,4-diazabicyclo[2.2.2]octane ammonium, N-methyl-1-azabicyclo[2.2.2] octane ammonium. The high-voltage supercapacitor fabricated by using the electrolyte formulated by the electrolyte solute of the present invention can work stably for a long period of time at a voltage of 2.7 V to 3.2 V, the energy density is greatly increased, the property of high power density is maintained, and the working life is prolonged.

Abstract: The present invention aims to provide an electrolyte solution and an electrochemical device which can keep the initial capacitance and are less likely to increase the internal resistance even after long-term use. An electrolyte solution includes: a tetraalkyl quaternary ammonium salt (A); a heterocyclic ring-containing quaternary ammonium salt (B); and a solvent, the sum of concentrations of the tetraalkyl quaternary ammonium salt (A) and the heterocyclic ring-containing quaternary ammonium salt (B) being 0.6 to 2.1 mol/L, the ratio of the concentration of the tetraalkyl quaternary ammonium salt (A) to the concentration of the heterocyclic ring-containing quaternary ammonium salt (B) (A/B) being 0.015 to 1.000.

Abstract: What is provided is an arrangement for electrically contacting electrically conductive elements, comprising a first element, at least a portion of which is electrically conductive, at least one second element, at least a portion of which is electrically conductive, for electrically contacting the first element, comprising a contact area in at least one end region thereof, the contact area having a radius at least at predefined contact points. The first electrically conductive element has at least one area that is designed to receive at least a portion of the contact area of the second electrically conductive element such that an electrical contact is created between the first electrically conductive element and the contact points of the second electrically conductive element. Furthermore, a corresponding first and second element is provided.

Abstract: A knife switch assembly including a pair of hinged contact knives, arranged in parallel, and moveable between at least two positions. An operator device for moving the pair of contact knives between the at least two positions, and a guide member located between the two contact knives, having two projecting side parts, each projecting side part extending along at least part of a respective side of each contact knife, which side faces a corresponding side of the other contact knife.

Abstract: A switch wire connection device has a simplified structure and is easy to operate with enhanced stability of operation. The switch wire connection device includes a conductive component mounted in an insulation case, a switch pushbutton assembled with the conductive component and an electrical contact. The electrical contact has a restriction unit and a contact plate connected with the restriction unit. By means of operating the pushbutton, the conductive component is driven to selectively electrically contact or separate from the contact plate. The restriction unit is divided into a first space and a second space, in which a first leg section and a second leg section of a metal leaf spring are respectively assembled. The wiring circuits or conductive wires can be easily directly plugged into the first and second spaces of the restriction unit and held by the first and second leg sections.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a motor drive having a position indicator for actuation of an on-load tap changer or diverter. The invention proposes a motor drive for actuating an on-load tap changer or diverter. This diverter has a drive motor which drives at least one load gear and an indicator gear, wherein the load gear has a first drive shaft, having a first drive pulley which is mechanically connected thereto and is connected to the drive motor, and a second drive shaft having a second drive pulley which is connected thereto. The first and second drive pulleys are mechanically coupled, wherein the second drive shaft itself is operatively connected on the first side thereof to the on-load tap changer or the diverter and can be connected by the second side thereof to the indicator gear.

Abstract: A safety lock mechanism mounted at a trigger switch handle of a miter saw to face toward a switch which includes a switch button pivotally mounted at the trigger switch handle to face toward the switch, and a safety lock connected to the switch button and providing an engaging portion and movable between a locking position where the engaging portion engages into the trigger switch handle to lock the switch button to the trigger switch handle and an unlocking position where the engaging portion is disengaged from the trigger switch handle for allowing the switch button to be moved relative to the trigger switch handle to trigger the switch. Thus, the arrangement of the safety lock prevents the user from accidentally forcing the switch button to trigger the switch, enhancing the operational safety of the miter saw.

Abstract: A switch wire connection device has a simplified structure and is easy to operate with enhanced stability of operation. The switch wire connection device includes a conductive component mounted in an insulation case, a switch pushbutton assembled with the conductive component and an electrical contact. The electrical contact has a restriction unit and a contact plate connected with the restriction unit. By means of operating the pushbutton, the conductive component is driven to selectively electrically contact or separate from the contact plate. The restriction unit defines a space, in which a metal leaf spring is assembled. The wiring circuit or conductive wire of a machine or equipment can be easily directly plugged into the space of the restriction unit and held by the metal leaf spring. The metal leaf spring is prevented from deflecting in the operation process.

Abstract: An input device includes an upper cover including a plurality of key openings and a keyboard including a base plate disposed on a back side of the upper cover, and a plurality of key tops provided in a front side of the base plate and inserted in the respective key openings. A plurality of hooks, each of which is disposed between the key tops adjacent to each other at a plurality of points and is provided upright on a back surface of the upper cover, fixes the keyboard to the upper cover.

Abstract: Example implementations relate to thermally fused spacers. In one example, keyboard membranes including thermally fused spacers include a first circuit including a first conductive trace and a first key contact of the keyboard membrane, where the first conductive trace is coupled to the first key contact, a second circuit including a second conductive trace and a second key contact of the keyboard membrane, where the second conductive trace is coupled to the second key contact, and wherein the second key contact is to couple to the first key contact, and a spacer formed of a layer of thermoplastic material, a first thermoplastic film, and a second thermoplastic film, where the spacer is fused via the first thermoplastic film to the first circuit and via the second thermoplastic film to the second circuit.

Abstract: An electronic component of the present invention includes a resin case, and a terminal that is partially exposed from the resin case. Also, a first side surface along a protruding direction of the terminal includes a first plated surface and a first non-plated surface, and the first non-plated surface extends from a part of an upper end of the first side surface to a part of a lower end of the first side surface. Moreover, the first non-plated surface includes a first region that is exposed from the resin case, and a second region that is embedded in the resin case.

Abstract: A high current fusible disconnect switch device includes a switch housing configured to receive a pluggable touch-safe fuse module, and a dual slide bar actuator assembly for opening and closing switch contacts. The dual slide bar elements are each coupled to bias elements that store and release energy to affect switch opening and closing operations. The switch opening and closing operation is multi-staged wherein the only the first slider element is movable in the first stage, and both the first and second slider elements are movable in the second stage.

Abstract: Improvements a modified aircraft switch to protect from Foreign Object Debris (FOD) failure. The aircraft switch is manufactured from the factory as a new OEM switch, but can also be modified from a pre-existing switch. The switch and method to modify a switch to protect a widely used existing switch in military and commercial aircraft that is failing from Foreign Object Debris intrusion and failure from FOD.

Abstract: A high voltage, high current, switching device includes a jaw assembly electrically connected to a first electrical conductor, a housing assembly electrically connected to a second electrical conductor and a blade assembly fixedly attached to the housing assembly at a first end thereof. The blade assembly has an electrically conductive blade contact fixedly attached to a second end distal from the first end. Further, the housing assembly and the blade assembly pivot about a first axis to drive the blade contact into the jaw assembly to close the switch and the blade assembly is operable to rotate about a second axis perpendicular to the first axis only when the distal end of the blade assembly is seated in the jaw assembly. Thus, the blade does not pivot about its longitudinal axis prematurely, for example, before it is properly seated in the electrical terminal.

Abstract: A method is disclosed for operating an electric switch having at least one movable switch contact, movable by a movable armature of an electromagnetic actuator to switch the switch on and off, a spring device arranged between the movable switch contact and the armature and, in order to move the armature from a starting position to an armature end position, a magnetic flux being generated in an exciter winding of the actuator by an exciter current being fed into the exciter winding. According to an embodiment and taking into account a position data set which specifies the respective armature position as a function of magnetomotive values and flux values, an armature position—called the contact strike armature position below—is determined at which the switch contacts meet each other during the closing operation, before the armature reaches the armature end position.

Abstract: Disclosed embodiments relate to a direct current relay. In some embodiments, a direct current relay is capable of reducing noise by attenuating an impact generated between a fixed core and a moving core during an ‘ON’ operation, and by attenuating an impact generated between a shaft and a middle plate during an ‘OFF’ operation.

Abstract: An electrical contact switch for use in an electrical contactor, which comprises first and second electrical terminals, an electrically-conductive busbar in electrical communication with the first electrical terminal, and at least one fixed electrical contact which is attached to the electrically-conductive busbar. The switch also has an electrically-conductive moveable arm in electrical communication with the second electrical terminal, with at least one moveable electrical contact which is attached to the electrically-conductive moveable arm to form an electrical contact set with the fixed electrical contact. A fixed ferromagnetic element is positioned at or adjacent to a side of the electrically-conductive moveable arm proximate the second electrical terminal, and a moveable ferromagnetic element is provided in physical communication with a side of the electrically-conductive moveable arm which is opposite to the fixed ferromagnetic element.

Abstract: A low-profile electrical contactor is provided comprising at least one electrical contact switch, an actuation means and a current determining device. The or each electrical contact switch has first and second electrical terminals, an electrically-conductive busbar in electrical communication with the first electrical terminal, the busbar having two end faces between which a current can flow in a flow direction and at least two flat sides in parallel with the flow direction, at least one fixed electrical contact which is attached to the busbar, an electrically-conductive moveable arm in electrical communication with the second electrical terminal, and at least one moveable electrical contact which is attached to the electrically-conductive moveable arm to form an electrical contact set with the fixed electrical contact. The actuation means can actuate the electrically-conductive moveable arm of the or each electrical contact switch between open and closed conditions.