For An Indefinite Or Running Length Flexible Web Patents (Class 156/459)
  • Patent number: 6673186
    Abstract: A laminated structural body is manufactured by laminating unidirectionally arranged strands and a web such that two layers of the web sandwich the strands therebetween. A cylindrical web is delivered in a direction parallel to a central axis thereof. A polymer liquid is discharged from a spinning head, which is disposed in the cylindrical web and rotated about the central axis of the cylindrical web, toward an inner surface of the cylindrical web to spin strands of the discharged polymer liquid. The spun strands are arranged in a direction substantially parallel to the circumferential direction of the cylindrical web and laminated on the inner surface of the cylindrical web. The cylindrical web with the strands laminated thereon is folded flatwise to sandwich the strands between the two folded layers of the web.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 1, 2001
    Date of Patent: January 6, 2004
    Assignees: Nippon Petrochemicals Co., Ltd., Polymer Processing Research Institute Ltd.
    Inventors: Takashi Ishida, Toshio Ohta, Tadayoshi Katoh, Hiroshi Yazawa, Shuichi Murakami
  • Publication number: 20030207100
    Abstract: A waste sheet part forming apparatus forms a waste sheet part in a weblike heat transfer recording sheet supplied from a supplying apparatus. A slit apparatus cuts the recording sheet in the longitudinal direction into plural columns, and thereafter the cut recording sheets are sent to a winding apparatus. Sheet rolls formed in the winding portion in the winding apparatus are sent to a discharging portion and cores are supplied to the winding portion. The waste sheet extending between the winding portion and the discharging portion is cut by a cutting portion. An adhesive tape on the upstream side of the waste sheet is attached to a core in the winding portion and an adhesive tape on the downstream side is attached to the outer periphery of the sheet roll in the discharging portion.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 17, 2003
    Publication date: November 6, 2003
    Applicant: Dai Nippon Printing Co. , Ltd.
    Inventor: Yoshikimi Semba
  • Patent number: 6604565
    Abstract: A system for manufacturing large quantities of seamed belts for printing systems with controlled imageable seams, which belts require a defined circumference and width, from suitable belt material in a large roll thereof, by feeding a continuous web of that belt material from the roll in (or cut to) a width that is at least as wide as the defined circumference of the finished seamed belt into a seam cutting station, where the opposing side edges of the continuous web of belt material are cut as they move through the seam cutting station into opposing seam-forming mating edge patterns, preferably mating puzzle-cut patterns cut by small movement laser beams on each side of the moving web.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 9, 2002
    Date of Patent: August 12, 2003
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Constance J. Thornton, Joseph A. Swift, Edward L. Schlueter, Jr., Theodore Lovallo
  • Patent number: 6602374
    Abstract: A system for creating a coil of stamps from a web of stamps is provided. The system includes a security strip feeder which feeds a security strip having first and second sections. A first activator activates only the first section, and an applicator applies the security strip to contact the web of stamps. Thus, the activated first section adheres to the web of stamps, while the second section does not. A cutter cuts the web of stamps into a strip of stamps in a position such that at least a portion of the second section extends beyond the strip of stamps, and a second activator activates the portion of the second section extending beyond the strip. A coiler coils the strip into a coil such that the activated portion of the second section contacts and adheres onto an inner spire of the coil or back onto itself.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 7, 2001
    Date of Patent: August 5, 2003
    Assignee: George Schmitt & Company, Inc.
    Inventors: William G. Gunther, Anthony A. Penati
  • Patent number: 6599382
    Abstract: A machine for continuously manufacturing tape strips having at least at one end a portion folded through an aperture of a workpiece is provided. A tape supply section supplies tape to a tape feed unit which is adapted intermittently supply a first predetermined length of tape through an aperture of a workpiece and a second predetermined length of tape not through an aperture. Work pieces are supplied to and received by a workpiece receiving device adapted to hold the workpiece and position the aperture of the workpiece in the tape traveling path. Tape folders operate to fold a tape towards a fusing member positioned above the workpiece. Tape gripping arms further fold a tape into a fusing member. A tape cutter cuts the tape after a second predetermined length of tape is fed from a tape supply section. Tape gripping arms then operate to eject the finished strap from the machine.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 27, 2001
    Date of Patent: July 29, 2003
    Assignee: YKK Corporation of America
    Inventors: Kiichiro Ishikawa, Chester P. Dudek
  • Publication number: 20030079824
    Abstract: An energy efficient method and apparatus for manufacturing a biodegradable, compostable, liquid-impermeable lined paper bag for containing wet (i.e. food) wastes by which all adhesives used in the process are cold glues applied without using heat and are applied through an extrusion and/or metering application means. Cellulose film is advantageously used for the paper liner and a dot matrix configuration of adhesive is applied between the cellulose and paper layers to laminate them together. The matrix-defined size of spacings between the points of application of adhesive on the cellulose film is such that both loss of the permeability of the cellulose film to water vapour and oxygen and creation of stress points on the cellulose film are minimized.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 6, 2002
    Publication date: May 1, 2003
    Applicant: Prescott Paper Products (USA), Inc.
    Inventor: George P. Colgan
  • Publication number: 20030079825
    Abstract: An apparatus and method for fabricating corrugated composite stiffeners provides a base tool having grooves formed in an outer surface and a roller having a rotating shaft and a removable, lobed, elastomeric member surrounding the shaft. The lobes of the elastomeric member form a radial array around the shaft and match the contours of the grooves in the base tool. A section of prepreg fabric is placed between the roller and the base tool, and the roller is rotated to sequentially engage the lobes with the grooves, the lobes pressing the fabric into the grooves, the fabric conforming to the contours of the grooves. Several layers of fabric are applied, then the elastomeric member is released from the shaft, laid out flat, and placed on the fabric on the base tool, the lobes locating in the grooves. The base tool, fabric, and elastomeric member are enclosed in a vacuum bag and heated to cure the fabric.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 25, 2001
    Publication date: May 1, 2003
    Inventors: Slade H. Gardner, Ronald L. Price
  • Publication number: 20030062133
    Abstract: In order to set a rotating angle in a laminating station to an arbitrary angle, and to perform a high-speed operation while keeping the strength of an angle index head, a laminated core machining apparatus M comprises a press machine 1, a non-uniform motion head 10, an angle index head 7 and a gear system 6. That is, the non-uniform motion head 10 converts a drive of the press machine 1 from a uniform rotation into a non-uniform rotation. The angle index head 7 is connected to the non-uniform motion head 10 via a coupling 20. The gear system 6 is connected to the angle index head 7 while being connected to a rotary driving section of a laminating station 51 of a die 5. In the laminating station 51, an intermittent rotation is made by the angle index head 7, and the rotating angle is arbitrarily set by the combination of four kinds of gears included in the gear system 6. Further, a stop period (section) is provided by the non-uniform motion head 10 before a feed timing of the press machine is completed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 20, 2002
    Publication date: April 3, 2003
    Inventors: Kuniyasu Shirai, Takuya Sato
  • Publication number: 20030000625
    Abstract: A machine for continuously manufacturing tape strips having at least at one end a portion folded through an aperture of a workpiece is provided. A tape supply section supplies tape to a tape feed unit which is adapted intermittently supply a first predetermined length of tape through an aperture of a workpiece and a second predetermined length of tape not through an aperture. Work pieces are supplied to and received by a workpiece receiving device adapted to hold the workpiece and position the aperture of the workpiece in the tape traveling path. Tape folders operate to fold a tape towards a fusing member positioned above the workpiece. Tape gripping arms further fold a tape into a fusing member. A tape cutter cuts the tape after a second predetermined length of tape is fed from a tape supply section. Tape gripping arms then operate to eject the finished strap from the machine.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 27, 2001
    Publication date: January 2, 2003
    Inventors: Kiichiro Ishikawa, Chester P. Dudek
  • Publication number: 20020112811
    Abstract: A folding-pressing operation is carried out on the strip (17) in successive steps, by means of two opposed dies (11,12) with a relative movement alternating between coming together and moving apart, these dies having active surfaces (11,12) which are substantially conjugate with the two faces of the corrugation.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 7, 2002
    Publication date: August 22, 2002
    Inventors: Jean-Claude Beauvois, Son Ha Giang, Gilles Lebain, Etienne Werlen
  • Patent number: 6428644
    Abstract: An apparatus and a process for producing a laminate for electronic parts such as ceramic capacitors. After a predetermined pattern for forming an internal conductive layer is formed on a self-supporting green sheet which contains inorganic powder and an organic binder, the self-supporting green sheet is taken up by a columnar roll and laminated. At this point, the position of the same pattern on the green sheet G2 of the next cycle to be laminated adjacently onto the green sheet G1 of the previous cycle as the above pattern with respect to the predetermined pattern on the green sheet G1 taken up by the columnar roll is determined.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 18, 1999
    Date of Patent: August 6, 2002
    Assignee: Teijin Limited
    Inventors: Takao Ohno, Nobuaki Kido, Tsutomu Nakamura, Michio Yoshino, Masatoshi Ozono, Jiro Sadanobu
  • Patent number: 6372065
    Abstract: Disclosed are a method and an apparatus comprising a film-cutting means for cutting a lengthy photographic film fed from a film roll into those having a length suitable for a film size included in film information, a conveyer apparatus for changing transport operation for a photographic film strip depending on the film size, a timing-changing means for changing transport timing for the photographic film strip to be fed to a winding section depending on the film size, and a timing-changing means for changing transport timing for a shield paper strip to be fed to the winding section depending on the film size.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 29, 2000
    Date of Patent: April 16, 2002
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Masaharu Tabuchi, Yukio Seto, Taro Yamamoto
  • Patent number: 6350336
    Abstract: A method for manufacturing a press fabric for a paper machine includes the attachment of a strip of top laminate layer material to a base fabric using a heat-activated adhesive film. The top laminate layer material may be a woven fabric, a nonwoven mesh, or a thermoplastic sheet material, and, in any case, has the heat-activated adhesive film bonded to one of its two sides. The strip of top laminate layer material and heat-activated adhesive film together form a multi-component strip, which is spiralled onto the outer surface of the base fabric, with the side of the strip of top laminate layer material having the heat-activated adhesive film against the outer surface, in a closed helix, and bonded thereto with heat and pressure. The portions of the multi-component strip overhanging the lateral edges of the base fabric are then trimmed, and a staple fiber batt is needled into and through the top laminate layer formed by the multi-component strip to firmly attach it to the base fabric.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 22, 1999
    Date of Patent: February 26, 2002
    Assignee: Albany International Corp.
    Inventor: Maurice R. Paquin
  • Patent number: 6315022
    Abstract: A disposable undergarment forming apparatus and methods are provided for forming disposable undergarments. The apparatus preferably includes a core former positioned to form a stream of undergarment cores. The core former includes a mat securer positioned to secure each of a plurality of undergarment mats to a sheet of a polymeric material and a first separator positioned downstream from the mat securer for separating the stream of undergarment cores into a plurality of individual cores. An elastic waistband former preferably is positioned adjacent the core former for forming elastic waistbands. A waistband securer is positioned downstream from the core former and positioned to receive the elastic waistbands from the elastic waistband former for securing the waistbands to the plurality of individual undergarment cores to thereby form a chain of a plurality of undergarments. A folder is positioned downstream from the waistband securer for folding each of the plurality of undergarments of the chain.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 28, 1997
    Date of Patent: November 13, 2001
    Inventors: Robert M. Herrin, John M. Tharpe
  • Patent number: 6309499
    Abstract: Panels and elements for vehicle interiors are obtained by co-extrusion or co-lamination of a layer (10a) of themoplastic support material containing a reinforcement filler with a layer (9a) of thermoplastic covering material containing an amorphous thermoplastic and by thermoforming the resulting sheets in a press.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 16, 1999
    Date of Patent: October 30, 2001
    Assignee: Johnson Control S.p.A.
    Inventors: Francesco Mascia, Cristiano Puppi
  • Patent number: 6253818
    Abstract: The invention refers to a process for changing reels at paper machines, particularly tissue machines. It is mainly characterized by adhesive being applied to an empty reel over almost the entire web width, the core shaft being placed thus prepared on the moving paper web, the paper web being detached across its entire width from the reel currently in use, then secured immediately to the empty core shaft as the paper continues to be wound on the reel. In addition, the invention refers to a device for implementing the process, where an adhesive application device is provided, which is installed on a movable mounting on a winding device at least above the paper web area, at right angles to the web running direction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 12, 1999
    Date of Patent: July 3, 2001
    Assignee: Andritz-Patentverwaltungs-Gesellschaft m.b.H.
    Inventor: Ernst Preinknoll
  • Publication number: 20010002611
    Abstract: The method comprises a first step of applying liquid wax to a mold formed by a plurality of projections conjugate with the cells of the honeycomb in a manner such that the filling of the spaces of the mold with molten wax is complemented by the formation of an upper plate interconnecting the various cells, then proceeding with the molding of the half honeycomb and subsequent cooling to enable the half honeycomb to be removed from the mold. The apparatus has two parallel, endless belts separated by a space slightly larger than the height of a half honeycomb and driven in a manner such that the adjacent passes have the same speed and direction of movement, a mold constituted by a plurality of rows of silicone projections of a shape conjugate with the cells being fitted on one of the belts.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 25, 1998
    Publication date: June 7, 2001
    Inventor: CARLOS FERRER VIDAL
  • Patent number: 6234229
    Abstract: A sanitary-napkin-product manufacturing equipment comprises (i) a manufacturing machine of a sanitary napkin with wings and (ii) a wrapping machine 100 to apply slip-preventing adhesive, which comes easily off silicone coats, to the back of the sanitary napkin and wrap the sanitary napkin in a wrapping film, of which the inside is coated with silicone, to produce a sanitary napkin product. The manufacturing machine comprises a facing-sheet-adhesive applying unit, an absorbent-body cutout unit, a lining-sheet-adhesive applying unit, a sandwiching unit, a heat-sealing unit, and a sanitary-napkin cutout unit. The wrapping machine comprises a longitudinally folding unit, a slip-preventing-adhesive applying unit, an overlaying unit, a wing-folding unit, a hold-down-tape affixing unit, a film-sealing unit, and a cutting unit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 25, 1999
    Date of Patent: May 22, 2001
    Assignee: Tao Machine Industry, Inc.
    Inventor: Kunihiro Tabuchi
  • Patent number: 6153046
    Abstract: An adhesive tape cutting and folding apparatus generally comprising a main wheel, means for cutting the adhesive tape, means for advancing the main wheel, and means for folding a strip of adhesive tape over a working piece. The main wheel includes a plurality of radially disposed folding slots that open adjacent the periphery of the main wheel. Adhesive tape from a standard roll is spooled around the main wheel, wherein the adhesive side of the tape faces radially outwards. As the working piece is pushed into a slot, the cutting means is actuated severing a piece of tape from the supply roll. As the piece of tape is cut, the tape folding means, which is disposed within the slot, folds and applies the severed piece of tape over the working piece. As the working piece is withdrawn from the slot, the indexing means advances the main wheel to position another folding slot and fresh section of adhesive tape.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 6, 1999
    Date of Patent: November 28, 2000
    Inventor: Joe Kung
  • Patent number: 6153045
    Abstract: An apparatus and method provide for the alternate manufacture of permanent adhesive or repositional linerless labels utilizing the same equipment. Indicia is applied such as by using an intelligent imaging system by at least one print station. With repositional labels, a tie coat is applied and dried, whereas with permanent labels a barrier coating is applied. Coating stations apply a repositional adhesive and release coat in the construction of repositional adhesive labels. The coating station is followed by a dryer and chill rolls. In the construction of permanent adhesive labels a coating station for applying a release coat and a release coat curing station, as well as permanent adhesive application station, are also provided. Changeover time from the manufacture of one type of label to the other is short.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 24, 1995
    Date of Patent: November 28, 2000
    Assignee: Moore Business Forms, Inc.
    Inventors: John R. Soltysiak, John C. Bane, Frank L. Benchik, Paul M. Cumming, Jimme A. Harrod, Dennis D. Hubbell, Khaled M. Khatib, Joseph W. Langan, Nancy G. Mitchell, Daniel P. Ratka, Timothy J. Russ, Francis R. Smith
  • Patent number: 6053232
    Abstract: An embossing and laminating machine comprising a first embossing cylinder with a surface provided with a first set of protuberances, a second embossing cylinder with a surface provided with a second set of protuberances, said two embossing cylinders forming a nip, and a first and a second pressure roller interacting with said first and second embossing cylinders respectively; and in which said sets of protuberances are made in such a way that in said nip some of said first set of protuberances coincide with some of said second set of protuberances, while other protuberances of said first set are out of phase with corresponding protuberances of said second set, wherein said embossing cylinders are mechanically connected by a transmission which does not keep the cylinders in phase and which causes slight relative slippage between said embossing cylinders.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 26, 1998
    Date of Patent: April 25, 2000
    Assignee: Fabio Perini, S.p.A.
    Inventor: Guglielmo Biagiotti
  • Patent number: 5992490
    Abstract: Between the binding tape taking out section 7 and the tape cutting section 4 the tape reel 2 for keeping a wound tape 1 is disposed horizontally with each other. Thereby, the total length of the simple binding device is shortened to contribute to lower the total height of it, make it miniaturized and light-weighted and easier in mounting on a human body.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 24, 1998
    Date of Patent: November 30, 1999
    Assignee: Nichiban Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Toshimasa Kakita, Norihiko Murata
  • Patent number: 5879500
    Abstract: A disposable undergarment forming apparatus and methods are provided for forming disposable undergarments. The apparatus preferably includes a core former positioned to form a stream of undergarment cores. The core former includes a mat securer positioned to secure each of a plurality of undergarment mats to a sheet of a polymeric material and a first separator positioned downstream from the mat securer for separating the stream of undergarment cores into a plurality of individual cores. An elastic waistband former preferably is positioned adjacent the core former for forming elastic waistbands. A waistband securer is positioned downstream from the core former and positioned to receive the elastic waistbands from the elastic waistband former for securing the waistbands to the plurality of individual undergarment cores to thereby form a chain of a plurality of undergarments. A folder is positioned downstream from the waistband securer for folding each of the plurality of undergarments of the chain.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 21, 1996
    Date of Patent: March 9, 1999
    Inventors: Robert M. Herrin, John M. Tharpe
  • Patent number: 5788804
    Abstract: A machine is described for the production of pre-man made-reinforcement formations especially having a thermoplastic matrix. The machine has a guiding-in device for reinforcement fibers and down-stream in the feeding direction there is a calender roller and thereafter is a winding device. At least in the area of the guiding-in device for the reinforcement fibers there is provided a needle track formed as a transport conveyor which serves as a fixation for the guided-in and deposited reinforcement fibers prior to being calendered.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 16, 1996
    Date of Patent: August 4, 1998
    Assignee: Liba Maschinenfabrik GmbH
    Inventor: Karl-Heinz Horsting
  • Patent number: 5766402
    Abstract: An apparatus, for applying a pressing tape to an object by applying pressure to the object, includes a pair of vertically movable members spaced at a certain interval. A tape-shaped material is traveled members and including a supporting tape carrying a pressing tape thereon. A pressure applying device is positioned between the movable members for pressing the tape-shaped member against an object. A tape feed-out device is provided upstream of one of the movable members for feeding out the tape-shaped material therefrom. A tape winding device is positioned downstream of the other movable member, for winding the tape-shaped material thereon. A tape feeding device is positioned between the other movable member and the winding device for feeding the tape-shaped material by a predetermined length by pulling the tape-shaped material. A first chuck is positioned on one movable member for chucking the tape-shaped material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 30, 1995
    Date of Patent: June 16, 1998
    Assignee: Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Nobuhiko Muraoka, Shinjiro Tsuji, Shuichi Hirata, Hirohisa Mozaki
  • Patent number: 5672233
    Abstract: A tube-tape-forming apparatus having a tube-forming base (1, 41) with a half-fold means (5, 46) on a feed end (2, 42), a full-fold means (7, 48) on a cut-off end (3, 43) and a transition-fold means (6, 47) intermediate the half-fold means and the full-fold means. .The half-fold means are guides (8, 11, 14, 15, 49, 52) which fold single-side-adhesion tape (26) in half linearly with nonadhesive sides (30) in contact. The transition-fold means brings opposite sides of folded tape towards each other selectively to form variously loop-folding with overlap of sides of the tape. The full-fold means are guides (19, 21, 23, 71, 88) which press the overlapped sides of the folded tape together in adhesive relationship to form variously circumferential (31) or flattened (32) linear-seam tube tape that can be used in flattened form or hand-inflated to be used in tubular form. The transition-fold means and the guides can be provided with rollers (33, 91).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 8, 1995
    Date of Patent: September 30, 1997
    Inventor: Richard D. Hall
  • Patent number: 5667625
    Abstract: This invention relates to a fibrous laminated material wherein a first fibrous layer comprising a plurality of staple fibers or continuous filaments of a thermoplastic material and a second fibrous layer comprising a plurality of staple fibers or continuous filaments of two or more thermoplastic or other materials are bonded together in a spaced apart bonding pattern having apertures formed therein to form a fibrous laminate having improved liquid distribution and management properties as well as enhanced comfort and softness when placed in contact with human skin. Also disclosed are a method and apparatus for making such a fibrous laminate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 2, 1996
    Date of Patent: September 16, 1997
    Assignee: Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc.
    Inventor: Mir Inayeth Alikhan
  • Patent number: 5654031
    Abstract: A web coating apparatus includes a supply roll of web and a wind-up spindle for receiving a discrete length of the web. Fluid is discharged from a coating die in a direction toward the wind-up spindle to coat the web as the web is wound about the wind-up spindle. A variable speed pump directs fluid through the coating die at flow rate that is proportional to the speed of advancement of the web. The apparatus is particularly useful for coating discrete lengths of orthopedic splinting and casting tape that is packaged for single patient use.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 6, 1995
    Date of Patent: August 5, 1997
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Michael D. Delmore, Gary W. Maier, Paul G. Kowski, Rodney W. Hauschulz
  • Patent number: 5641356
    Abstract: A web coating apparatus includes a supply roll of web and a wind-up spindle for receiving a discrete length of the web. Fluid is discharged from a coating die in a direction toward the wind-up spindle to coat the web as the web is wound about the wind-up spindle. A variable speed pump directs fluid through the coating die at flow rate that is proportional to the speed of advancement of the web. The apparatus is particularly useful for coating discrete lengths of orthopedic splinting and casting tape that is packaged for single patient use.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 31, 1996
    Date of Patent: June 24, 1997
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Michael D. Delmore, Gary W. Maier, Paul G. Kowski, Rodney W. Hauschulz
  • Patent number: 5637376
    Abstract: Automatic machine (110) for assembly of piles (45) of packages for plastic laminates comprising a feed unit with two carriages (60, 80) each carrying two reels of bands respectively of copper (20, 22) and of insulating material (21, 23), and a hoisting unit (120) for the work table, the pile (45) being formed by causing the carriages (60, 80) to move back and forth cross the work table, the bands (12-15) being held in position by special devices (181, 182) before each stroke made by the carriages (60, 80), there being placed after each bend at 180.degree. of the bands (12-15), alternatingly, an intermediate sheet (30) and a set of sheets (35, 36) of prepreg.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 10, 1995
    Date of Patent: June 10, 1997
    Assignee: Cedal S.R.L.
    Inventor: Bruno Ceraso
  • Patent number: 5580418
    Abstract: This invention relates to a film laminated material wherein a first film layer comprising a thin film of a thermoplastic material and a second fibrous layer comprising a plurality of staple fibers or continuous filaments of two or more thermoplastic or other materials are bonded together in a spaced apart bonding pattern having apertures formed therein to form a film laminate having improved liquid distribution and management properties as well as enhanced comfort and softness when placed in contact with human skin. Also disclosed are a method and apparatus for making such a film laminate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 2, 1994
    Date of Patent: December 3, 1996
    Assignee: Kimberly-Clark Corporation
    Inventor: Mir I. Alikhan
  • Patent number: 5545284
    Abstract: A method and apparatus of manufacturing laminate for honeycomb structure. The invention includes first and second adhesive agent applying units, each of which applies an adhesive agent to a material strip in parallel strips, first and second pressing rolls corresponding to each of said adhesive agent applying units, and a layering table reciprocated by a predetermined stroke. The second stripes of the adhesive agent are displaced transversely by a half pitch from the first stripes of the adhesive agent. The adhesive agent applying units and the pressing rolls are disposed immediately above the layering table and the rolls press the material strip being fed onto the layered material strip, and are moved between an operating position and an inoperative position with relation to the movement of the layering table. The layering table is movable and a roll stand housing the pressing rolls moves in a direction opposite to that of the layering table.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 28, 1994
    Date of Patent: August 13, 1996
    Assignee: Oji Kenzai Kogyo Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Noriyasu Miura
  • Patent number: 5484499
    Abstract: A paper web having a longitudinally extending zone coat of adhesive is continuously wound around the cylindrical surface of a rotating drum for a selected number of wraps to form a multi-layer cylindrical master stack. Web tension is controlled during winding to cause each succeeding wrap to be placed in relatively greater tension, so that when the completed cylindrical stack is cut transversely and unwrapped from the drum, equalization of the tensile stresses in the web wraps results in a flat master stack of rectangular sheets of equal length. The stack is further processed by cutting along transverse and longitudinal cut lines to form individual pads of adhesive-backed notes. Tension control may be based directly on the increase in drum radius resulting from the buildup of web wraps or by maintenance of print pattern register between continuous equally spaced print patterns in overlying wraps.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 17, 1993
    Date of Patent: January 16, 1996
    Assignee: Converex, Inc.
    Inventor: Carl R. Marschke
  • Patent number: 5441846
    Abstract: A system for the preparation of a light-sensitive material comprising a substrate, a light-sensitive layer and a base film which comprises a roller for providing a continuous light-sensitive sheet comprising the base film, the light-sensitive layer and a protective film; means for cutting the light-sensitive layer and protective layer in the traverse direction; fixing means for temporarily fixing the sheet; a roller for providing an adhesive tape for removing the protective film; the adhesive tape-collecting roller; a bar for pressing the adhesive tape by its tip to the front end of the light-sensitive sheet and to press the front end against the bottom of the fixing means and peeling the protective film from the sheet; a dancer roll; light-sensitive sheet cutting means; substrate supplying means; and heat rollers for laminating the base film and light-sensitive layer on the. substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 12, 1995
    Date of Patent: August 15, 1995
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Hiroshi Nagate, Kenichi Miyata, Masahiko Tsuda
  • Patent number: 5413658
    Abstract: Apparatus for folding a web of sheet material moving along a given linear path comprise three longitudinally spaced plates forming an overall slot having a base portion through which the central portion of the web passes, and short reversely curved slot portions at the ends of the base portion which join outer end slot portions which fold the opposite longitudinal edge portions of the web toward each other. The outermost of the plates having large aligned apertures whose margins fall along the outer margins of the slot. The plate between the outermost plates has a tongue with margins which fall along the inner margin of the slot.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 31, 1993
    Date of Patent: May 9, 1995
    Assignee: Newell Operating Company
    Inventors: Bryan K. Ruggles, Cary L. Ruggles
  • Patent number: 5403428
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method and apparatus for producing communication articles such as postcards, envelopes or the like in each of which display surfaces for information or the like are separably bonded with a synthetic resin therebetween by heating for concealing information such as correspondence or a printed display medium and then mailing it. It is an object of the invention to enable easy and smooth separating of a film-containing sheet and accurate insertion of a film in a sheet.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 11, 1991
    Date of Patent: April 4, 1995
    Assignee: Toyo Shokuhin Kikai Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Hiromichi Shingo, Yukio Sasayama, Itaru Murakami, Yukio Kii, Eiji Yonekura
  • Patent number: 5370764
    Abstract: This invention relates to a film laminated material wherein a first film layer comprising a thin film of a thermoplastic material and a second fibrous layer comprising a plurality of staple fibers or continuous filaments of two or more thermoplastic or other materials are bonded together in a spaced apart bonding pattern having apertures formed therein to form a film laminate having improved liquid distribution and management properties as well as enhanced comfort and softness when placed in contact with human skin. Also disclosed are a method and apparatus for making such a film laminate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 6, 1992
    Date of Patent: December 6, 1994
    Assignee: Kimberly-Clark Corporation
    Inventor: Mir I. Alikhan
  • Patent number: 5354410
    Abstract: A tape applicator for application of a double-sided adhesive tape to a member which can be cut and assembled to form a frame for glazing for a skylight, a window or a door. The tape applicator includes a spindle for accepting a plurality of rolls of tape and apparatus for guiding the frame member past the roll of tape to permit accurate and dependable application of the tape to the frame member. A spring mounted block urges the tape into tight, adhesively bonded relation with the frame member at the desired location. The guiding apparatus is removable to allow selection and installation of an appropriate guiding apparatus configured to accept the cross-sectional size and shape of the particular frame member to which it is desired to apply tape. A wall acts as a stop to align the tape with the frame member. When the tape from a particular roll has been exhausted, the remaining core can be pushed past the wall into a recess to allow advancement of the next available roll into position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 26, 1993
    Date of Patent: October 11, 1994
    Assignee: Venture Tape Corporation
    Inventors: Lewis S. Cohen, Reid Davies, Michael J. Powell, Steve Forti
  • Patent number: 5288714
    Abstract: A system for laying up multi-layer stacks of sheets is particularly well suited for making pads of notes having ultra-removable adhesive coatings applied in a narrow strip to the back of each sheet. Large sheets having areas many multiples larger than the size of the individual pads, are applied from a continuous paper web having zone coated adhesive strips applied thereto onto a series of recirculating pallets each of which serially receives a large sheet. The web is applied by pressing the adhesive coated side onto the pallet as the pallet travels through a nip formed by the web carrying roll. Closely spaced end-to-end register of the pallets is maintained through the web-applying nip roll and a perforating blade cooperates therewith to form a weakened tear line across the width of the web which is synchronized to coincide with the gap between adjacent pallets.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 1992
    Date of Patent: February 22, 1994
    Assignee: Converex, Inc.
    Inventor: Carl R. Marschke
  • Patent number: 5246527
    Abstract: An arrangement for welding foil webs includes two coacting cog wheels, between which the foil webs are advanced, and a heat source. The heat source is comprised of a heating wire which is placed in the close proximity of the coacting parts of the cog wheels and the ends of which are connected to a current source which functions to heat the wire to a temperature above the softening temperature of the foil webs. The cog wheels will therewith function as a web-advancing mechanism and also as part of a web-welding mechanism.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 20, 1992
    Date of Patent: September 21, 1993
    Assignee: NYBO Seal System A.B.
    Inventors: Claes Bjorkman, Leif Lundblad, Tord Pettersson
  • Patent number: 5179770
    Abstract: Three metal foils are simultaneously fed in opposing relationship through a machine which automatically fabricates a sheet metal sandwich structure therefrom. The foils are first tensioned in aligned opposing relationship. The center sheet is then fed through a pair of free floating gear shaped corrugator tools which form corrugations or undulations therein. Adhesive is then applied to the inner surfaces of the two outer foils and the three foils passed through a pair of drums which press the foils together between opposing metal bands and provide uniform heat thereto through the bands to effect curing of the adhesive. The foils are further pressed together between the bands by means of air diaphragms or bladders which provide hydraulically controlled clamping force thereto. Finally, the sandwich structure thus formed is trimmed and cut to form boards of the desired width and length.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 2, 1992
    Date of Patent: January 19, 1993
    Assignee: LCOA Laminating Company of America
    Inventors: James P. Block, Stanley W. Levasheff, Gordon G. Jarosek
  • Patent number: 5156714
    Abstract: A paper corrugating machine is disclosed which includes a heater for preheating the medium prior to the corrugation. The heater includes a curved metal plate where channels are drilled through end faces of the plate. Slots are provided at the end faces of the plate to interconnect pairs of adjacent channels at alternate ends to form a serpentine steam passage through the plate. End caps are welded over the slots to seal the communication between the adjacent interconnected pair of channels. Steam supply ports extend into the serpentine path to steam pressurize the serpentine passage. The heater is placed in a single facer corrugating apparatus above the upper and lower corrugating rolls. A variable wrap mechanism is also disclosed which varies the angle of wrap between the medium paper and the heater.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 24, 1990
    Date of Patent: October 20, 1992
    Assignee: United Container Machinery Group, Inc.
    Inventor: Charles E. Thomas
  • Patent number: 5120376
    Abstract: The method and the apparatus for manufacture of a light-proof and folded window curtain are disclosed. A plane curtain material is folded repeatedly into a plurality of folded parts of an equal width, which are subsequently joined together on the same side of the curtain to form close-knit shoulders through which the curtain holes are arranged at a predetermined position for accommodating a string. A positioning apparatus is employed to hold firmly the groove portions of the folded curtain material, so as to permit two adjacent folded parts to stay closely together. An adapting apparatus is subsequently used to form a shoulder of a predetermined width from two adjoining folded parts. A series of shoulders are formed from a plurality of groups with each containing two adjoining folded parts on the same side of the folded curtain material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 1, 1991
    Date of Patent: June 9, 1992
    Inventor: Amy Hong
  • Patent number: 5096527
    Abstract: The web embossing machine of the present invention has two embossing cylinders brought close to one another for combining two paper webs by the pressure contact between mutually corresponding protrusions on the two cylindrical surfaces. The protrusions are in rows which present a pattern inclined relative to the axes of the respective cylindrical surfaces, i.e., in a helicoidal fashion and relative to a plane passing at right angle through said axes, and thus achieve a subsequent and progressive contact instead of a simultaneous contact throughout the row. The inclination relative to a plane passing at right angle through the cylinder axis avoids repetitive pressure actions on the pressure rollers cooperating with the embossing cylinders.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 13, 1989
    Date of Patent: March 17, 1992
    Assignee: Fabio Perini S.p.A.
    Inventor: Guglielmo Biagiotti
  • Patent number: 5061339
    Abstract: A molding machine for rubber belt production that is used in the production of rubber belts mainly for power transmission, to wind canvas, cords, rubber sheet, etc. around a mold. In the molding machine, a plurality of supporting machines each capable of supporting a mold disconnectably and rotatably around the central axis of the mold are mounted on a horizontally rotatable rotary table at a fixed radial distance from the center of rotation of the table. Each supporting machine is arranged to be capable of tilting a mold between a position wherein the central axis of the mold is lateral and a position wherein the central axis is vertical. This molding machine is capable of executing molding on one mold supported by one supporting machine while exchanging a mold of another supporting machine of which molding is completed with a new mold.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 4, 1990
    Date of Patent: October 29, 1991
    Assignee: Bando Kagaku Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventor: Toshio Nakagaki
  • Patent number: 5002628
    Abstract: A process and apparatus for fabricating expandable honeycomb materials disclosed. The continuous length of material is folded along opposite side portions thereof into a generally flat tubular form having upper lower layers. Adhesive is then applied along the length of the continuous material by first heating the material, applying the adhesive in a liquid state to the heated material, and then cooling the material to solidify the adhesive. The folded tubular material with solidified adhesive lines thereon is then wound about a rack in such a manner that the tubular material is deposited in a plurality of continuous layers one on another with the lines of adhesive being disposed between adjacent layers. The wound layers are then radially cut and placed in a vertically aligned stack while they are removed the rack. The vertically stacked layers are then heated to a temperature sufficient to activate the lines of adhesive and bond the layers together.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 8, 1989
    Date of Patent: March 26, 1991
    Assignee: Thermocell, Ltd.
    Inventor: John T. Schnebly
  • Patent number: 4990213
    Abstract: Improved apparatus for dispensing tape of a thermoplastic matrix composite material onto a recipient surface comprising in combination support means for mounting a reel of tape; feed means for unwinding the tape from the reel and advancing it along a path of travel to the mandrel; a guillotine knife in the path of travel for cutting the tape at a predetermined angle with respect to the path of travel; a slotted, box-type pre-heater for the tape located in the path of travel following the knife for providing heat to the tape; a heated pressure roller located in the path of travel following the pre-heater for providing additional heat to the tape for effecting a process operating temperature and for applying the required pressure to the tape for lamination of the tape onto the recipient surface; cooling means located in the path of travel beyond the pressure roller for reducing the process heat from the laminated tape on the recipient surface and to smoothing it for thereby obtain the desired surface finish; an
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 29, 1988
    Date of Patent: February 5, 1991
    Assignee: Northrop Corporation
    Inventors: Christopher L. Brown, Harry C. Ashcraft, Daniel R. Tichenor, Robert M. Garcia
  • Patent number: 4966639
    Abstract: A reinforced film of a laminate construction is thermally adhered to an edge of a web of paper stock in preparation for forming a reinforced edge of a file folder. The film has two layers, each having different characteristics, where the bottom layer becomes thermally active as an adhesive at a temperature substantially lower than the activation temperature of the other layer. The film is applied by directly heating the top layer to a temperature which in turn heats the bottom layer to a temperature where it acts as an adhesive. The layers can include a printed surface intermediate the film which is visible through the top layer or the layers can include an appropriate pigment to color code the edge of the folder. The apparatus can be added to existing file folder machines to apply the film without the need for sophisticated controls to tie the apparatus to the operation of the file folder machine.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 18, 1987
    Date of Patent: October 30, 1990
    Assignee: Wright Line of Canada Ltd.
    Inventors: George Pfeffer, Donald T. Barber
  • Patent number: 4950355
    Abstract: A method of and apparatus for manufacturing a mineral fiber insulating web by providing an uncured primary nonwoven mineral fiber web treated with binding agent, conveying the primary nonwoven mineral fiber web along a predetermined path of travel, compacting the primary nonwoven mineral fiber web, severing the primary nonwoven mineral fiber web into at least two secondary nonwoven mineral fiber webs, compressing at least one of the secondary nonwoven mineral fiber webs substantially beyond the initial compaction of the primary nonwoven mineral fiber web, positioning the compressed and remaining of the two secondary nonwoven mineral fiber webs into contiguous relationship to each other, and curing the binding agent to adhere the secondary nonwoven mineral fiber webs to each other thereby forming a cured multi-ply mineral fiber web or strip.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 26, 1988
    Date of Patent: August 21, 1990
    Assignee: Deutsche Rockwool Mineralwoll - GmbH
    Inventor: Gerd R. Klose
  • Patent number: 4878985
    Abstract: A process and apparatus for fabricating belts are disclosed in which the leading edge of a web is conveyed from a supply roll into a belt loop forming station, the web is cut a predetermined distance from the leading edge to form a web segment having the leading edge at one end and a trailing edge at the opposite end, the lower surface of the web adjacent the leading edge is inverted, the lower surface of the web adjacent the trailing edge is inverted, the inverted leading edge and the inverted trailing edge are overlapped to form a loop of the web segment loosely suspended from the joint formed by the overlapped leading edge and trailing edge, the loop of the web segment at the belt loop forming station is transferred to an anvil, the loop of the web segment on the anvil is conveyed to a welding station and the overlapped leading edge and trailing edge are welded together on the anvil to form a belt welded at the joint.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 31, 1988
    Date of Patent: November 7, 1989
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Karl V. Thomsen, John J. Darcy, Augustus W. Griswold, Boris W. Haritonoff, Jacob Pond