Abstract: A parking lock (1) of a transmission comprises a parking lock wheel (2) that is rotationally fixed relative to a shaft (25) and a locking ring (3) that is rotationally fixed relative to a housing (24), the locking ring (3) can be displaced axially into a positive locked connection with the parking lock wheel (2) by an engaging element (4) and can be released from the locked connection by a hydraulically actuated release element (6).

Abstract: Selective actuation device (1) comprising and actuator (5) acting upon an actuation lever (7) that has at least one thrusters element (7b) for the actuation of a first operating group (12, 13) and a cam element (6) mobile between an activation position in which it acts upon a second operating group (9, 10) and a rest position in which the activation of the first operating group (12, 13) is disassociated from the second operating group (9, 10).

Abstract: A drive device comprises a first switchgear (9) and a second switchgear (11) which can be actuated respectively hydraulic pressure in an opening direction and via spring force in a closing direction, and which are provided with a device (26) by which the first switchgear (9) and the second switchgear (11) are to be actuated in the opening direction when the switchgears are actuated in the closing direction.

Abstract: An electronic unit for automatically activating a parking brake in dependence of at least one specified operating parameter or operating mode of a motor vehicle, which can be started without a mechanical key, is equipped with a device for arbitrarily preventing the automatic activation of the parking brake. In a first alternative, the unit is connected with a key button, which can be directly manually actuated, in the form of an OFF switch for the arbitrary prevention of the automatic activation of the parking brake. In a second alternative, the electronic unit in a motor vehicle, which can be started through an electronic authorization verification device with wireless code transmission, is equipped with a mechanism with which the arbitrary prevention of the automatic activation of the parking brake can be triggered by inserting the authorization verification device in a holding shaft that is provided for this purpose.

Abstract: A sensing device for sensing an amount of force transferred between a first element and a second element includes a first attachment structure and a second attachment structure mounted to the first attachment structure to enable relative linear movement between the first and second attachment structures. The first attachment structure is connected to the first element and the second attachment structure is connected to the second element. An actuating member is provided on one of the first and second attachment structures. A biasing structure is positioned between the first and second attachment structures enabling a force to be transferred from the first element and the first attachment structure to the second element and the second attachment structure. A sensor includes a first switch and a second switch each being adapted to be actuated by the actuating member.

Abstract: To avoid damaging the electrical braking system of a motor vehicle due to driving with an applied parking brake, the parking brake is automatically released, if the speed of the motor vehicle exceeds a prescribed minimum value, and the drive unit of the motor vehicle is driven in a specific operating state, and at least one operating element (e.g. gas pedal, gear shift lever, clutch pedal, safety belt, etc.) of the motor vehicle has been actuated by the driver of the motor vehicle. Sensor signals of sensors that sense the state of the above parameters are subjected to a plausibility check.

Abstract: The invention relates to an electromechanical brake comprising a stack of disks and at least one electromechanical actuator having a pusher for applying pressure to the stack of disks in controlled manner, the brake being equipped with a parking device for maintaining pressure on the disks at least while the brake is not fed with electrical current. In the invention, the parking device comprises a resilient member and a selector which is mounted to move between a first position in which the resilient member is mechanically decoupled from the pusher and is maintained in an elastically deformed state to form a potential energy reserve, and a second position in which the resilient member is mechanically coupled to the pusher so that the pusher exerts pressure on the stack of disks under drive from the resilient member.

Abstract: A vehicle including a gearshift unit having a gearshift lever housing (4) and a gearshift lever (5) moveable in relation to the gearshift lever housing (4), the gearshift lever being maneuverable within an active position range for active gearshift positions and a neutral position in which the gearshift lever is tiltable, between the active position range and a tilted position, in which latter position the gearshift lever (5) is aligned in or below the seat plane of the driver's seat (2), and a logic unit (34) with is designed to control the activation of a parking brake forming part of the vehicle.

Abstract: The combined control unit is designed with a manual drive stage input unit (2) for the vehicle gear setting and an electronic selection signal unit (5) connected at vehicle control bus (1) also electronic gearbox control (7) connected to bus, which controls the actuators (8,9) for adjusting the gearbox in the respective desired gear stage signaled by the selection unit. An electronic hand brake unit (10) is provided with an electronic hand braking function control unit (11), also hand brake input unit (12) for deactivating-activating the hand braking function and an actuator (13) for the vehicle brake. A brake pedal sensor (14) is coupled to the control bus across an interface (15). The running control of the various components is carried out, so that with the choice of the parking setting at the drive stage input unit is established across the selection signaling unit and the control bus, activates the hand brake unit and the vehicle brake.

Abstract: The invention relates to a parking brake system for transmissions of motor vehicle, especially for an automatic transmission and an automated selector transmission, having one parking brake for blocking or releasing the transmission according to actuation signals of a control device, especially by a pawl engaging and disengaging in a parking brake gear connected with the output of the transmission, an electric operative connection between the control device in the interior of the motor vehicle and the parking brake, a spring accumulator (9) for actuating the parking brake and a pressure-controlled release device of the parking brake. It is proposed to load the release device (10) when releasing the parking brake with a negative pressure independent of the transmission and which is preferably taken from the suction system (15) of the internal combustion engine of the motor vehicle or from a negative pressure brake force booster of the motor vehicle.

Abstract: To provide an inexpensive parking lock mechanism for a countershaft transmissions, the transmission shaft is locked relative to a bearing outer race of a tapered roller bearing. This bearing outer race is rotationally fixed relative to the transmission housing and one of two tapered roller bearings which are mutually arranged in an X and support the transmission shaft.

Abstract: A control unit for the gear or shift program selection of an automatic transmission of a motor vehicle is presented, which has a emergency release mechanism. With this a parking brake of the motor vehicle transmission can be released by an operating device that can be actuated by the driver. A housing (3) is provided and a selector lever (1), which can be brought into at least two end positions, in which control unit the operating device of the emergency release mechanism is an integral part of the control unit, and in which the operating device has a detachable stop element (7). The stop element (7) is secured in a mount (9) of the control unit by means of a coded release mechanism (15) and acts as a movement limitation for the release movement of the parking brake by the operating device of the emergency release mechanism in the non-actuated state.

Abstract: A compact drive unit for actuating parking brakes is provided. The drive unit has a reduction gear that is formed by a two-stage belt drive, in combination with a drive motor that is made up of a brushless direct current motor. The two-stage belt drive preferably consists of two toothed belt drives functionally arranged in series; the direct current motor preferably has an external rotor with a rare-earth magnetic ring.

Abstract: A parking pawl is implemented on a series type, hybrid electric vehicle using a pair of parallel worm gear rollers. The worm gear rollers are placed on opposite sides of a transmission gear from one another and mounted for rotation along their major axes allowing the worm gear rollers to be rotated to present either a planed side or a threaded section to the gear. The gear is circumferentially slotted to cooperate with the threaded section of the rollers to prevent rotation of the gear, but to turn freely when the planed faces of the worm gear roller are adjacent the gear.

Abstract: A brake release unit is provided between a transmission control unit for controlling a transmission and a clutch device. Pressure oil supplied from a hydraulic pressure source to the clutch device is also guided to an accumulator of the brake release unit. When the engine is stopped, pressure oil from the clutch device is collected in a reservoir, and the transmission operates as a parking brake. Pressure oil accumulated in the accumulator is kept as it is. If a solenoid switching valve of the brake release unit is driven as a result of operation of a switch in the operator's cabin, pressure oil accumulated in the accumulator is supplied to the clutch device. As a result, it is possible to easily release the parking brake.

Abstract: An electronic control unit is provided for automatically activating a parking brake in dependence of at least one specified operating parameter or operating mode of a motor vehicle, which can be started without a mechanical key. The operating mode for the basic automatic activation of the parking lock is the fact that the internal combustion engine is shut off.

Abstract: A transmission control device of a vehicle has a shifting body and detects the operating state of the shifting body. The transmission control device shifts the connecting state of the transmission based on the detection result. A parking lock state releasing apparatus for the vehicle includes a releasing switch, which is located in a passenger compartment. An ignition drive device generates gas by causing ignition in response to operation of the releasing switch. The parking lock state of the transmission is changed to the release state using the pressure of the gas.

Abstract: A motor vehicle transmission with a frictional parking lock mechanism is particularly suitable for shift-by-wire applications. The frictional parking lock mechanism makes it possible to have convenient controllability, as compared with positive parking lock mechanisms.

Abstract: A device is provided for shifting a mechanical shifter between a first shifting state and at least one second shifting state, especially for engaging and disengaging a parking brake for an automatic transmission. An adjusting member (4) is coupled with the shifter for shifting between the shifting states. A control member (5) is provided that can be coupled with the adjusting member (4). A coupling device (5, 6, 7, 12) can be actuated by an electric signal By this coupling device (5, 6, 7, 12) the adjusting member (4) and the control member (5) can be coupled with one another. The coupling device (5, 6, 7, 12) is designed such that the adjusting member (4) and the control member (5) are uncoupled from one another in case of loss of the electric signal. A drive (8, 9, 10, 11) is coupled with the control member (5) for driving the control member (5).

Abstract: A vehicle parking brake system having an AUTO selector for selectively establishing an automatic mode and a manual mode, parking brake units, and an electronic control unit operable in the automatic mode to automatically activate the parking brake units to apply a parking brake to vehicle rear left and right wheels (RW1, RW2) when the vehicle is in a parked state, and to automatically de-activate the parking brake units to remove the parking brake from the vehicle wheel, and in the manual mode to selectively apply and remove the parking brake to and from the vehicle wheels according to operations of a MANUAL MODE control switch.

Abstract: A cable device for actuating a control element, in particular for actuating a transmission shift shaft of a motor vehicle transmission, and preferably for actuating a parking lock of the motor vehicle transmission, is provided. The cable device has a core and a sheath substantially encasing the core. The core and the sheath are mounted such that they form a pull-push cable. A first end of the core is operatively connected to the control element, in particular to the transmission shift shaft. A emergency actuation device cooperates functionally with the core in such a way that, in the event of a functional failure of a controlling device, the control element can be, preferably manually, actuated with the emergency actuation device.

Abstract: Method, system and controller for electronically controlling a park-interlock device in a land-based vehicle are provided. The method allows for providing a driver-selectable shifter for selecting a respective one of a plurality of propulsion modes of the vehicle. One of the propulsion modes is a park mode. The method further allows for sensing at least one vehicle parameter for determining whether or not the park interlock device is to be actuated to a respective interlock state corresponding to the driver-selected mode and/or an operational mode automatically determined by a controller for stopping and starting during a Hill-hold function in an electric, hybrid electric vehicle. Memory is provided for storing nominal values for each vehicle parameter. A comparing action allows to compare the sensed vehicle parameters relative to the nominal parameter values stored in memory.

Abstract: A brake apparatus for a vehicle includes a housing including a bore formed therein. A piston is slidably positioned in the bore, the piston and bore defining a fluid chamber therebetween. A screw member is operatively engaged with the piston. The piston and screw member are movable based on fluid pressure in the fluid chamber and movable in a linear direction based on the rotational movement of the screw member.

Abstract: A cable device for actuating a control element, in particular for actuating a transmission shift shaft of a motor vehicle transmission, and preferably for actuating a parking lock of the motor vehicle transmission, is provided. The cable device has a core and a sheath substantially encasing the core. The core and the sheath are mounted such that they form a pull-push cable. A first end of the core is operatively connected to the control element, in particular to the transmission shift shaft. A emergency actuation device cooperates functionally with the core in such a way that, in the event of a functional failure of a controlling device, the control element can be, preferably manually, actuated with the emergency actuation device.

Abstract: A brake apparatus for a vehicle includes a housing including a bore formed therein. A piston is slidably positioned in the bore, the piston and bore defining a fluid chamber therebetween. A screw member is operatively engaged with the piston. The piston and screw member are movable based on fluid pressure in the fluid chamber and movable in a linear direction based on the rotational movement of the screw member.

Abstract: An output shaft of an automatic transmission is constituted by a first output shaft outputting a driving force from a gear train of an automatic transmission and a second output shaft connected to the first output shaft so as to be movable in an axial direction and to be fixed in a rotational direction with respect to the first output shaft. The second output shaft is integral with a parking gear which fixes the second output shaft in rotation when the automatic transmission is set at a parking position. This arrangement improves applicability to the change of a longitudinal dimension of an automatic transmission and suppresses vibrations from being inputted from driving wheels to a gear train.

Abstract: The driving device comprises a hydraulically shiftable friction coupling and a friction brake by means of which an input can be connected to a gear and which perform the function of a parking brake wherein an auxiliary release device comprising an adjustable accumulator piston and gear shift pistons interacting therewith separate friction coupling and friction brake thus interrupting the drive train; the accumulator cylinder of the auxiliary release device is connected to a supply tank via a connecting line and is provide with a blocking device which cuts off the connection to the supply tank when the auxiliary release device is actuated.

Abstract: A parking brake system (10) for a vehicle. The control system (10) includes solenoid valve (30) which controls communicating of pressurized fluid from an inlet port (32) to the actuator assembly (12) of a drum brake and from the actuator assembly (12) to a reservoir (41). Solenoid valve (30) has a coil (50) consisting of a first circuit (52) and a second circuit (54). In response to an operator activating a parking brake switch (80) and after signals corresponding to the operational condition of the vehicle are evaluated by an electronic control unit (100) current may directly flow in the first circuit (52) from a battery (200) to the solenoid valve (30) and may flow in a second circuit (54) after the closure of an ignition switch (201).

Abstract: An emergency release device for the parking lock of a motor vehicle is described which contains an locking device (46,44,38,24,12,10) that is pressed into its engaged position by a spring element (42,50) and which can move into its disengaged position by at least one actuator (46) that is actuated by a control element (56,58) against the spring force. The locking device (46,44,38,24,12,10) can be linked with a clutch pedal located on the operator's station by releasable mechanical connecting elements (108,110,112), in such a way that it is possible to emergency-release the parking lock in case of vehicle malfunction.

Abstract: To provide an inexpensive parking lock mechanism for a countershaft transmissions, the transmission shaft is locked relative to a bearing outer race of a tapered roller bearing. This bearing outer race is rotationally fixed relative to the transmission housing and one of two tapered roller bearings which are mutually arranged in an X and support the transmission shaft.

Abstract: The invention relates to a latch arrangement for a vehicle. The latch arrangement includes a latch element which cooperates with a gear wheel that is rotatable in a gear box. When the latch element is inserted between two teeth of the gear wheel, the vehicle is prevented from moving. The gear box includes a control unit connected to a gear lever. The control unit controls the gear box in relation to the setting of the gear lever. The control unit is able to guide the latch element to the position inserted between the teeth should the connection between the control unit and the gear lever become interrupted.

Abstract: An actuator for driving a load includes a driving motor for driving and operating an output shaft, and a slipping prevention unit for preventing a slipping of the output shaft due to an external force from a load side. The slipping prevention unit includes a regulation gear which is disposed to engage or disengage with a pinion rotating with a rotation of the driving motor, and a switching motor which electrically switches operation of the regulation gear between an engagement state and a non-engagement state. In the engagement state, the regulation gear engages with the pinion so that at least one side rotation of the pinion is prevented. Thus, the actuator having the slipping prevention unit has a simple structure.

Abstract: A vehicle parking brake system having an AUTO selector for selectively establishing an automatic mode and a manual mode, parking brake units, and an electronic control unit operable in the automatic mode to automatically activate the parking brake units to apply a parking brake to vehicle rear left and right wheels (RW1, RW2) when the vehicle is in a parked state, and to automatically de-activate the parking brake units to remove the parking brake from the vehicle wheel, and in the manual mode to selectively apply and remove the parking brake to and from the vehicle wheels according to operations of a MANUAL MODE control switch.

Abstract: An electrically powered parking brake and a system and method for controlling and operating the parking brake, both during parking and during vehicle operation. The parking brake includes an electronic control module determining the amount of tension in the cable as a function of current drawn by an electric motor and a feature that allows determination of the distance traveled by the brake tensioning cable upon release of the brake. The brake is operable during vehicle motion using a modulated mode. Other features include use of a screw mechanism for cable tensioning, automatic adjustment of the brake in response to brake wear, and sensing of vehicle transmission position and vehicle speed for use in conjunction with modes of operation.