Pressure Reducer At Holder Outlet Patents (Class 239/340)
  • Patent number: 5248096
    Abstract: An air brush is shown and described having separate gas delivery and media delivery portions whereby different media delivery portions may be provided with alternate media or media colors and selectively mounted upon the gas delivery portion. The media delivery portion includes an airless media sack which collapses upon delivery of media from the media delivery portion. By separating the gas delivery and media portions in the manner of the present invention, a user can quickly switch between media or media color without an intermediate cleaning step. The air brush of the present invention further provides freedom of spray direction including horizontal and vertical spraying. Both artistic and medical uses of the air brush are illustrated.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 15, 1991
    Date of Patent: September 28, 1993
    Assignee: Medea Trading Company, Inc.
    Inventors: Dennis S. Hoey, John F. Corbani
  • Patent number: 5186395
    Abstract: A particle sprayer includes a hollow body divided into an air compartment and a storage compartment for particulate material. The air compartment receives a piston which is manually slidable along the length of the air compartment to create air pressure within the air compartment. An air passageway provides air flow communication between the air compartment and the exterior of the sprayer. A discharge tube extends into the material in the storage compartment at one end and at the other end intersects the air passageway near a restriction in the air passageway defining a venturi opeing. Depression of the piston creates increased positive air flow exiting the sprayer the venturi opening and the resultant low pressure area draws material up the discharge tube from the storage compartment to be dispersed in a uniform amount into the air in the air passageway and ejected from the sprayer as a spray.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 15, 1991
    Date of Patent: February 16, 1993
    Inventor: David E. Brody
  • Patent number: 5102052
    Abstract: A manually operable spray pump with a double-action pump and a detachable fluid reservoir. A pump cylinder has valves at each end to admit air into one of two pump chambers formed by a piston and means to simultaneously force air from the other chamber down a shaft and out over a fluid discharge port, thereby pulling fluid from the reservoir and spraying it from the device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 17, 1990
    Date of Patent: April 7, 1992
    Assignee: S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc.
    Inventors: Scott W. Demarest, James E. Buhler, Allen D. Miller
  • Patent number: 5086978
    Abstract: A multiple jar turret airbrush is provided and consists of a turret having a top stationary member and a bottom rotating member coupled to the top stationary member, a plurality of paint jars, radially suspended downwardly from the bottom rotating member of the turret, an air brush assembly fluidly connected to the top stationary member of the turret and a mechanism for retaining the bottom rotating member in one of a plurality of positions with the top rotating member so that any one of the paint jars can be fluidly connected to the air brush assembly and the liquid in the respective paint jar can be utilized by the air brush assembly.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 31, 1990
    Date of Patent: February 11, 1992
    Inventor: Douglas B. Fertig
  • Patent number: 5083677
    Abstract: Disclosed is an apparatus for diluting and dispensing fluid concentrates which comprises a frame having at least one compartment therein for insertion of a liquid holding container. Mounted within the frame is a water valve housing which is adapted to interface with a venturi housing affixed to the liquid holding container. The water valve housing has affixed thereto a solenoid valve which is manually actuated by moving a magnet into and out of close proximity with the stem of the solenoid valve. The water valve housing includes locking means for preventing the solenoid valve from being operated by the manual actuation means when the liquid holding container is not properly inserted into the dilution station.The refill modules of the present invention include the venturi housing and liquid holding container mentioned above.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 20, 1991
    Date of Patent: January 28, 1992
    Assignee: Scott Paper Company
    Inventors: Alexander Bally, Allen E. Brandenburg, Charles Kraeuter, James M. Rubenstein, Doris M. Wong
  • Patent number: 5037003
    Abstract: Disclosed is an apparatus for diluting and dispensing fluid concentrates which comprises a frame having a least one compartment therein for insertion of a liquid holding container. Mounted within the frame is a water valve housing which is adapted to interface with a venturi housing affixed to the liquid holding container. The water valve housing has affixed thereto a solenoid valve which is manually actuated by moving a magnet into and out of close proximity with the stem of the solenoid valve. The water valve housing includes locking means for preventing the solenoid valve from being operated by the manual actuation means when the liquid holding container is not properly inserted into the dilution station.The refill modules of the present invention include the venturi housing and liquid holding container mentioned above.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 17, 1990
    Date of Patent: August 6, 1991
    Assignee: Scott Paper Company
    Inventors: Alexander Bally, Allen E. Brandenburg, Charles Kraeuter, James M. Rubenstein, Doris M. Wong
  • Patent number: 4989763
    Abstract: A pushbutton for use with a spray device for mixing a primary substance with a predetermined quantity of a secondary substance stored in such a manner as to be sheltered from the air. The pushbutton is constituted by a first piece (2) which is moveable relative to a second piece (1) containing the emission channel (11) of the pushbutton. The first piece (2) includes containers (22) advantageously disposed like rounds in the cylinder of a revolver. Each container (22) contains the desired quantity of the secondary substance and is hermetically closed by a membrane (23). When the user actuates the pushbutton, a suitable resilient piece (3) and suitable connection pieces (15, 25) ensure that the user automatically displaces the first piece (2) in such a manner that the membrane (23) of one of the containers (22) is pierced and the corresponding dose of secondary substance is delivered into the emission channel (11) so as to be sprayed out together with the main substance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 26, 1989
    Date of Patent: February 5, 1991
    Assignee: Valois
    Inventor: Michel Brunet
  • Patent number: 4896833
    Abstract: A particle sprayer includes a hollow body divided into an air compartment and a storage compartment for particulate material. The air compartment receives a piston which is manually slideable along the length of the air compartment to create air pressure within the air compartment. An air passageway provides air flow communication between the air compartment and the exterior of the sprayer. A discharge tube extends into the material in the storage compartment at one end and at the other end intersects the air passageway near a restriction in the air passageway defining a venturi opening. Depression of the piston creates increased air flow velocity past the venturi opening and the resultant low pressure area draws material up the discharge tube from the storage compartment to be dispersed in a uniform amount into the air in the air passageway and ejected from the sprayer as a spray.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 29, 1988
    Date of Patent: January 30, 1990
    Inventor: David E. Brody
  • Patent number: 4712740
    Abstract: A venturi spray nozzle having a cleaning fluid manifold with a plurality of fingers extending into a plurality of venturi nozzle channels of an air manifold such that the air manifold educes cleaning fluid from the cleaning fluid manifold and projects it on a surface to be cleaned. The cleaning fluid manifold is centrally positioned in the air manifold and a pressurized source of cleaning fluid is used.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 17, 1986
    Date of Patent: December 15, 1987
    Assignee: The Regina Co., Inc.
    Inventors: L. Scot Duncan, Hugh F. Groth, John M. Collins
  • Patent number: 4595127
    Abstract: A barrier type product container wherein product is contained at atmospheric pressure and separate from a pressurizing gas. And, mounted thereon, for example, a valve actuator that preferably includes an ejector pump type nozzle element that is valvingly positionable to facilitate ventilating inflow of ambient air into the container and dispensation of product. The nozzle element is also positionable to inhibit ventilation of the container and effluence of product, and facilitate use of ambient air to purgingly dispel product residue from discharge passageways of the nozzle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 21, 1984
    Date of Patent: June 17, 1986
    Inventor: William R. Stoody
  • Patent number: 4577784
    Abstract: The valve has a variable volume chamber (11) of annular section between an outer tubular body (1) and a coaxial member (4). An annular piston (5) is free to move axially to vary the volume of the chamber under the combined forces of a return spring (6) and the pressure in the container. A controllable plunger (7) is subject to the force of a return spring (8) and to control force from a user. In the rest position the plunger leaves the variable volume chamber in communication with the interior of the container, and thus with the substance to be dispensed. When pressed against its return spring (8), the plunger isolates the variable volume chamber from the interior of the container and puts the variable volume chamber in communication with the outside. A pressure difference thus appears across the piston (5) and the piston moves along the variable chamber against the force of its return spring (6) to dispense a measured volume of substance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 16, 1985
    Date of Patent: March 25, 1986
    Assignee: Etablissements Valois
    Inventor: Michel Brunet
  • Patent number: 4477023
    Abstract: A special container vessel and associated compatible spray for dispensing hot liquids in spray form such as melted butter, margarine, peanut oil, and the like; more specifically, for spraying popcorn uniformly.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 10, 1983
    Date of Patent: October 16, 1984
    Inventor: James T. Gates
  • Patent number: 4433812
    Abstract: The disclosure is directed to a paint spray attachment for a compressed fluid gun. The paint spray attachment includes an adapter. One end of the adapter is positioned on the discharge end of the gun and the other end of the adapter defines a discharge opening. A passageway is positioned in the adapter and the passageway is in communication with the aperture in the wall of the adapter. The passageway terminates at the discharge aperture. A chamber is defined in the adapter around the passageway. An air cap is positioned on the end of the adapter. At least one fluid aperture is disposed in the air cap adjacent the discharge aperture in the passageway. The fluid aperture and the chamber are in communication. A cup is positioned in a spaced apart relationship to the aperture in the wall of the adapter. A bracket is provided for attaching the cup to the handle of the spray gun wherein the bracket is removably positioned in the handle cavity of the gun.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 1982
    Date of Patent: February 28, 1984
    Assignee: Champion Spark Plug Company
    Inventor: Thomas E. Grime
  • Patent number: 4229229
    Abstract: A liquid sanitizing agent is drawn into a capillary conduit section of defined volume, then separated from the supply thereof by opening an atmospheric back pressure vent at the lower end of the capillary section at substantially the same time said capillary section is filled. The sanitizing agent in the capillary section is then pumped as a liquid plug of defined volume into the sanitizing system of the warewasher.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 18, 1979
    Date of Patent: October 21, 1980
    Assignee: Hobart Corporation
    Inventors: George Churley, Louis F. Fraula
  • Patent number: 4174070
    Abstract: An improved paint spray gun assembly of the syphon type having a vented paint supply container, is characterized by a conduit connectable either between the container vent and a compressed air inlet to the gun, or between the vent and a fitting remote therefrom and open to atmosphere. With either connection, the conduit prevents dripping of paint from the vent upon manipulation of the gun by an operator, and with the connection of the vent with the compressed air a positive pressure is generated within the container to increase the paint flow rate from the gun.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 10, 1978
    Date of Patent: November 13, 1979
    Assignee: Binks Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: George W. Lau, Edward J. Bujnowski
  • Patent number: 4032073
    Abstract: Apparatus for coating objects with an abrasive or corrosive fluid, for example, coating the surface of chill moulds with lime soup, is disclosed. The apparatus comprises a mixing tank having an impeller for feeding the fluid to an intermediate tank. A plurality of individually directed spray nozzles are arranged to spray fluid from the intermediate tank over the surfaces of inverted chill moulds. A collecting chute and purifying basin are provided for collecting the excess fluid and returning it to the mixing tank. Air is pumped into the bottom of the intermediate tank to prevent silting of the coating fluid.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 10, 1975
    Date of Patent: June 28, 1977
    Inventor: Ragnar Jakob Aaltonen