Pn Junction Gate Field-effect Transistor Patents (Class 257/E27.069)
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Patent number: 9825622Abstract: A cascode switch circuit includes a first transistor, a second transistor, and a protector. A first transistor receives a signal from a first terminal through a first end and transfers the signal to a second end in response to a first control signal. A second transistor delivers the signal that the first transistor transfers to a second terminal in response to a second control signal. A protector is connected between a gate of the first transistor and the second terminal. The first control signal is provided to allow the first transistor to operate in a normally-on state. The second control signal is provided to allow the second transistor to operate in a normally-off state.Type: GrantFiled: July 22, 2016Date of Patent: November 21, 2017Assignee: ELECTRONICS AND TELECOMMUNICATIONS RESEARCH INSTITUTEInventors: Woojin Chang, Sang Choon Ko, Jae Kyoung Mun, Young Rak Park
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Patent number: 8796748Abstract: Transistors, methods of manufacturing thereof, and image sensor circuits are disclosed. In one embodiment, a transistor includes a buried channel disposed in a workpiece, a gate dielectric disposed over the buried channel, and a gate layer disposed over the gate dielectric. The gate layer comprises an I shape in a top view of the transistor.Type: GrantFiled: August 8, 2012Date of Patent: August 5, 2014Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd.Inventors: Fredrik Ramberg, Tse-Hua Lu, Tsun-Lai Hsu, Victor Chiang Liang, Chi-Feng Huang, Yu-Lin Wei, Shu Fang Fu
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Patent number: 8779476Abstract: A junction gate field-effect transistor (JFET) for an integrated circuit (IC) chip is provided comprising a source region, a drain region, a lower gate, and a channel, with an insulating shallow trench isolation (STI) region extending from an inner edge of an upper surface of the source region to an inner edge of an upper surface of the drain region, without an intentionally doped region, e.g., an upper gate, coplanar with an upper surface of the IC chip between the source/drain regions. In addition, an asymmetrical quasi-buried upper gate can be included, disposed under a portion of the STI region, but not extending under a portion of the STI region proximate to the drain region. Embodiments of this invention also include providing an implantation layer, under the source region, to reduce Ron. A related method and design structure are also disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: April 25, 2013Date of Patent: July 15, 2014Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Xuefeng Liu, Richard A. Phelps, Robert M. Rassel, Xiaowei Tian
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Patent number: 8643085Abstract: A high-voltage-resistant semiconductor component (1) has vertically conductive semiconductor areas (17) and a trench structure (5). These vertically conductive semiconductor areas are formed from semiconductor body areas (10) of a first conductivity type and are surrounded by a trench structure (5) on the upper face (6) of the semiconductor component. For this purpose the trench structure has a base (7) and a wall area (8) and is filled with a material (9) with a relatively high dielectric constant (?r). The base area (7) of the trench structure (5) is provided with a heavily doped semiconductor material (11) of the same conductivity type as the lightly doped semiconductor body areas (17), and/or having a metallically conductive material (12).Type: GrantFiled: September 23, 2005Date of Patent: February 4, 2014Assignee: Infineon Technologies AGInventor: Frank Pfirsch
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Patent number: 8569842Abstract: A semiconductor device arrangement includes a first semiconductor device having a load path, and a number of second transistors, each having a load path between a first and a second load terminal and a control terminal. The second transistors have their load paths connected in series and connected in series to the load path of the first transistor. Each of the second transistors has its control terminal connected to the load terminal of one of the other second transistors. One of the second transistors has its control terminal connected to one of the load terminals of the first semiconductor device.Type: GrantFiled: October 17, 2011Date of Patent: October 29, 2013Assignee: Infineon Technologies Austria AGInventors: Rolf Weis, Franz Hirler, Matthias Stecher, Armin Willmeroth, Gerald Deboy, Martin Feldtkeller
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Patent number: 8519452Abstract: A semiconductor device with a JFET is disclosed. The semiconductor device includes a trench and a contact embedded layer formed in the trench. A gate wire is connected to the contact embedded layer, so that the gate wire is connected to an embedded gate layer via the contact embedded layer. In this configuration, it is possible to downsize a contact structure between the embedded gate layer and the gate wire.Type: GrantFiled: September 29, 2011Date of Patent: August 27, 2013Assignee: DENSO CORPORATIONInventor: Rajesh Kumar Malhan
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Patent number: 8455948Abstract: A transistor arrangement includes a first transistor having a drift region and a number of second transistors, each having a source region, a drain region and a gate electrode. The second transistors are coupled in series to form a series circuit that is coupled in parallel with the drift region of the first transistor.Type: GrantFiled: January 7, 2011Date of Patent: June 4, 2013Assignee: Infineon Technologies Austria AGInventor: Rolf Weis
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Publication number: 20130083577Abstract: The present disclosure discloses an offline low voltage DC output circuit with integrated full bridge rectifiers. The offline low voltage DC output circuit comprises two depletion high voltage pass transistors and a bridge rectifier, wherein most of the voltage is dropped across the pass transistor device. In one embodiment, the offline low voltage DC output circuit further comprises a ballast resistor to minimize substrate injection.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 30, 2011Publication date: April 4, 2013Inventor: Joseph Urienza
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Publication number: 20130056801Abstract: A junction field effect transistor comprising: a semiconductor substrate having a first conductivity type; a channel region having a second conductivity type different from the first conductivity type, and being formed in a surface of the semiconductor substrate; a first buried region having the second conductivity type, being formed within the channel region, and having an impurity concentration higher than the channel region; a first gate region having the first conductivity type, and being formed in a surface of the channel region; and first drain/source region and a second drain/source region both having the second conductivity type, which are formed each on an opposite side of the first gate region in the surface of the channel region, in which the first buried region is not formed below the second drain/source region, but is formed below the first drain/source region.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 24, 2012Publication date: March 7, 2013Applicant: PANASONIC CORPORATIONInventor: PANASONIC CORPORATION
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Patent number: 8278691Abstract: There is provided a low power memory device with JFET device structures. Specifically, a low power memory device is provided that includes a plurality memory cells having a memory element and a JFET access device electrically coupled to the memory element. The memory cells may be isolated using diffusion based isolation.Type: GrantFiled: December 11, 2008Date of Patent: October 2, 2012Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.Inventor: Chandra Mouli
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Publication number: 20120235210Abstract: A transistor circuit includes a first high electron mobility transistor and a second high electron mobility transistor having a negative threshold voltage, wherein a source of the second high electron mobility transistor is coupled to a gate of the first high electron mobility transistor, and a gate of the second high electron mobility transistor is coupled to a source of the first high electron mobility transistor.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 17, 2012Publication date: September 20, 2012Applicant: FUJITSU SEMICONDUCTOR LIMITEDInventors: Yoshihiro TAKEMAE, Tsutomu Hosoda, Toshiya Sato
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Publication number: 20120175635Abstract: A semiconductor device arrangement includes a first semiconductor device having a load path, and a number of second transistors, each having a load path between a first and a second load terminal and a control terminal. The second transistors have their load paths connected in series and connected in series to the load path of the first transistor. Each of the second transistors has its control terminal connected to the load terminal of one of the other second transistors. One of the second transistors has its control terminal connected to one of the load terminals of the first semiconductor device.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 17, 2011Publication date: July 12, 2012Applicant: Infineon Technologies Austria AGInventors: Rolf Weis, Franz Hirler, Matthias Stecher, Armin Willmeroth, Gerald Deboy, Martin Feldtkeller
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Publication number: 20120175634Abstract: A transistor arrangement includes a first transistor having a drift region and a number of second transistors, each having a source region, a drain region and a gate electrode. The second transistors are coupled in series to form a series circuit that is coupled in parallel with the drift region of the first transistor.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 7, 2011Publication date: July 12, 2012Inventor: Rolf Weis
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Patent number: 8183558Abstract: A compound semiconductor device includes a compound semiconductor substrate; epitaxially grown layers formed over the compound semiconductor substrate and including a channel layer and a resistance lowering cap layer above the channel layer; source and drain electrodes in ohmic contact with the channel layer; recess formed by removing the cap layer between the source and drain electrodes; a first insulating film formed on an upper surface of the cap layer and having side edges at positions retracted from edges, or at same positions as the edges of the cap layer in a direction of departing from the recess; a second insulating film having gate electrode opening and formed covering a semiconductor surface in the recess and the first insulating film; and a gate electrode formed on the recess via the gate electrode opening.Type: GrantFiled: February 8, 2011Date of Patent: May 22, 2012Assignee: Fujitsu LimitedInventors: Kozo Makiyama, Tsuyoshi Takahashi
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Patent number: 8049223Abstract: A junction FET having a large gate noise margin is provided. The junction FET comprises an n? layer forming a drift region of the junction FET formed over a main surface of an n+ substrate made of silicon carbide, a p+ layer forming a gate region formed in contact with the n? layer forming the drift region and a gate electrode provided in an upper layer of the n+ substrate. The junction FET further incorporates pn diodes formed over the main surface of the n+ substrate and electrically connecting the p+ layer forming the gate region and the gate electrode.Type: GrantFiled: May 25, 2008Date of Patent: November 1, 2011Assignee: Renesas Electronics CorporationInventors: Haruka Shimizu, Hidekatsu Onose
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Publication number: 20110147808Abstract: A junction field effect transistor (JFET) in a semiconductor substrate includes a source region, a drain region, a channel region, an upper gate region, and a lower gate region. The lower gate region is electrically connected to the upper gate region. The upper and lower gate regions control the current flow through the channel region. By performing an ion implantation step that extends the thickness of the source region to a depth greater than the thickness of the drain region, an asymmetric JFET is formed. The extension of depth of the source region relative to the depth of the drain region reduces the length for minority charge carriers to travel through the channel region, reduces the on-resistance of the JFET, and increases the on-current of the JFET, thereby enhancing the overall performance of the JFET without decreasing the allowable Vds or dramatically increasing Voff/Vpinch.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 1, 2011Publication date: June 23, 2011Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATIONInventors: Frederick G. Anderson, David S. Collins, Richard A. Phelps, Robert M. Rassel, Michael J. Zierak
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Patent number: 7919824Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a super junction region that has a first-conductivity-type first semiconductor pillar region and a second-conductivity-type second semiconductor pillar region alternately provided on the semiconductor substrate. The first semiconductor pillar region and the second semiconductor pillar region in a termination region have a lamination form resulting from alternate lamination of the first semiconductor pillar region and the second semiconductor pillar region on the top surface of the semiconductor substrate. The first semiconductor pillar region and/or the second semiconductor pillar region at a corner part of the termination region exhibit an impurity concentration distribution such that a plurality of impurity concentration peaks appear periodically.Type: GrantFiled: March 13, 2009Date of Patent: April 5, 2011Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha ToshibaInventors: Syotaro Ono, Wataru Saito, Nana Hatano, Masaru Izumisawa, Yasuto Sumi, Hiroshi Ohta, Wataru Sekine, Miho Watanabe
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Patent number: 7902051Abstract: The present invention, in one embodiment, provides a method of producing a PN junction the method including providing a single crystal substrate; forming an insulating layer on the single crystal substrate; forming a via through the insulating layer to provide an exposed portion of the single crystal substrate; forming amorphous Si on at least the exposed portion of the single crystal substrate; converting at least a portion of the amorphous Si into single crystal Si; and forming dopant regions in the single crystal Si. In one embodiment the diode of the present invention is integrated with a memory device.Type: GrantFiled: January 7, 2008Date of Patent: March 8, 2011Assignees: International Business Machines Corporation, Qimonda AG, Macronix International Co., Ltd.Inventors: Bipin Rajendran, Thomas Happ, Hsiang-Lan Lung
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Patent number: 7893491Abstract: Embodiments of semiconductor structures are provided for a semiconductor device employing a superjunction structure. The device includes interleaved regions of first and second semiconductor materials of, respectively, first and second conductivity types and first and second mobilities. The second conductivity type is opposite the first conductivity type and the second mobility exceeds the first mobility for a first carrier type. The first and second semiconductor materials are separated by substantially parallel PN junctions and form a superjunction structure. The device also includes electrical contacts coupled to the first and second materials so that, in response to applied signals, a principal current of the first carrier type flows through the second material.Type: GrantFiled: January 20, 2009Date of Patent: February 22, 2011Assignee: Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.Inventor: Edouard D. deFresart
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Patent number: 7843002Abstract: A semiconductor structure includes a semiconductor substrate; an n-type tub extending from a top surface of the semiconductor substrate into the semiconductor substrate, wherein the n-type tub comprises a bottom buried in the semiconductor substrate; a p-type buried layer (PBL) on a bottom of the tub, wherein the p-type buried layer is buried in the semiconductor substrate; and a high-voltage n-type metal-oxide-semiconductor (HVNMOS) device over the PBL and within a region encircled by sides of the n-type tub.Type: GrantFiled: July 3, 2007Date of Patent: November 30, 2010Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd.Inventors: Chi-San Wei, Kuo-Ming Wu, Yi-Chun Lin
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Patent number: 7825482Abstract: A semiconductor device includes: an isolation region formed in a semiconductor substrate; a first active region and a second active region surrounded by the isolation region; an n-type gate electrode and a p-type gate electrode formed on gate insulating films; an insulating film and a silicon region formed on the isolation region and isolating the n-type gate electrode and the p-type gate electrode from each other; and a metal silicide film formed on the upper surfaces of the n-type gate electrode, the silicon region, the p-type gate electrode, and part of the insulating film formed therebetween. The n-type gate electrode is electrically connected to the p-type gate electrode through the metal silicide film.Type: GrantFiled: January 4, 2008Date of Patent: November 2, 2010Assignee: Panasonic CorporationInventors: Gen Okazaki, Akio Sebe
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Patent number: 7785973Abstract: An electronic device can include a gate electrode having different portions with different conductivity types. In an embodiment, a process of forming the electronic device can include forming a semiconductor layer over a substrate, wherein the semiconductor layer has a particular conductivity type. The process can also include selectively doping a region of the semiconductor layer to form a first doped region having an opposite conductivity type. The process can further include patterning the semiconductor layer to form a gate electrode that includes a first portion and a second portion, wherein the first portion includes a portion of the first doped region, and the second region includes a portion of the semiconductor layer outside of the first doped region. In a particular embodiment, the electronic device can have a gate electrode having edge portions of one conductivity type and a central portion having an opposite conductivity type.Type: GrantFiled: January 25, 2008Date of Patent: August 31, 2010Assignee: Spansion LLCInventor: Burchell B. Baptiste
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Publication number: 20090224290Abstract: A system and method for ion implantation during semiconductor fabrication. An integrated circuit may be designed with proximately located one-directional transistor gates. A two-way halo ion implantation is performed perpendicularly to the transistor gates in order to embed the dopant into the silicon body on the surface of the semiconductor wafer. The two-way halo both reduces the channeling effect by allowing ion implantation beneath the transistor gate, and reduces the halo shadowing effect resulting from halo implanting which is done parallel to the transistor gates.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 3, 2009Publication date: September 10, 2009Inventor: Katsura Miyashita
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Patent number: 7531854Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate that includes a substrate layer having a first composition of semiconductor material. A source region, drain region, and a channel region are formed in the substrate, with the drain region spaced apart from the source region and the gate region abutting the channel region. The channel region includes a channel layer having a second composition of semiconductor material. Additionally, the substrate layer abuts the channel layer and applies a stress to the channel region along a boundary between the substrate layer and the channel layer.Type: GrantFiled: May 4, 2007Date of Patent: May 12, 2009Assignee: DSM Solutions, Inc.Inventor: Ashok K. Kapoor
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Patent number: 7531849Abstract: An epitaxially layered structure with gate voltage bias supply circuit element for improvement in performance for semiconductor field effect transistor (FET) devices utilizes a structure comprised of a substrate, a first layer semiconductor film of either an n-type or a p-type grown epitaxially on the substrate, with the possibility of a buffer layer between the substrate and first layer film, an active semiconductor layer grown epitaxially on the first semiconductor layer with the conductivity type of the active layer being opposite that of the first semiconductor layer, with the active layer having a gate region and a drain region and a source region with electrical contacts to gate, drain and source regions sufficient to form a FET, an electrical contact on either the substrate or the first semiconductor layer, and a gate voltage bias supply circuit element electrically connected to gate contact and to substrate or first semiconductor layer with voltage polarity and magnitude sufficient to increase deviceType: GrantFiled: January 25, 2006Date of Patent: May 12, 2009Assignee: Moxtronics, Inc.Inventors: Yungryel Ryu, Tae-seok Lee, Henry W. White
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Patent number: 7525138Abstract: A junction field effect transistor comprises a semiconductor substrate. A first impurity region of a first conductivity type is formed in the substrate. A second impurity region of the first conductivity type is formed in the substrate and spaced apart from the first impurity region. A channel region of the first conductivity type is formed between the first and second impurity regions. A gate region of a second conductivity type is formed in the substrate between the first and second impurity regions. A gap region is formed in the substrate between the gate region and the first impurity region such that the first impurity region is spaced apart from the gate region.Type: GrantFiled: May 3, 2007Date of Patent: April 28, 2009Assignee: DSM Solutions, Inc.Inventors: Samar K. Saha, Ashok K. Kapoor
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Patent number: 7525136Abstract: A junction field effect transistor comprises a semiconductor substrate. A source region of a first conductivity type is formed in the substrate. A drain region of the first conductivity type is formed in the substrate. A channel region of the first conductivity type is formed in the substrate. A gate region of a second conductivity type is formed in the substrate between the source and drain regions. A first virtual link region is formed in the substrate between the gate region and either the source region or the drain region. A dielectric material overlays the first virtual link region. A first electrode region overlays the dielectric material.Type: GrantFiled: May 3, 2007Date of Patent: April 28, 2009Assignee: DSM Solutions, Inc.Inventors: Samar K. Saha, Ashok K. Kapoor
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Publication number: 20090026506Abstract: In the semiconductor device, a gate region is formed in a mesh pattern having first polygonal shapes and second polygonal shapes the area of which is smaller than that of the first polygonal shapes, and drain regions and source regions are disposed within the first polygonal shapes and the second polygonal shapes, respectively. With this configuration, the forward transfer admittance gm can be increased as compared with a structure in which gate regions are disposed in a stripe pattern. Furthermore, compared with a case in which a gate region is disposed in a grid pattern, deterioration in forward transfer characteristics (amplification characteristics) due to an increase in input capacitance Ciss can be minimized while a predetermined withstand voltage is maintained.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 25, 2008Publication date: January 29, 2009Applicants: SANYO Electric Co., Ltd., SANYO Semiconductor Co., Ltd.Inventors: Yoshiaki MATSUMIYA, Mitsuo HATAMOTO
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Publication number: 20080308838Abstract: In an embodiment, a integrated semiconductor device includes a first Vertical Junction Field Effect Transistor (VJFET) having a source, and a gate disposed on each side of the first VJFET source, and a second VJFET transistor having a source, and a gate disposed on each side of the second VJFET source. At least one gate of the first VJFET is separated from at least one gate of the second VJFET by a channel. The integrated semiconductor device also includes a Junction Barrier Schottky (JBS) diode positioned between the first and second VJFETs. The JBS diode comprises a metal contact that forms a rectifying contact to the channel and a non-rectifying contact to at least one gate of the first and second VJFETs, and the metal contact is an anode of the JBS diode.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 13, 2007Publication date: December 18, 2008Inventors: Ty R. McNutt, Eric J. Stewart, Rowland C. Clarke, Ranbir Singh, Stephen Van Campen, Marc E. Sherwin
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Publication number: 20080258184Abstract: Wide bandgap semiconductor devices including normally-off VJFET integrated power switches are described. The power switches can be implemented monolithically or hybridly, and may be integrated with a control circuit built in a single- or multi-chip wide bandgap power semiconductor module. The devices can be used in high-power, temperature-tolerant and radiation-resistant electronics components. Methods of making the devices are also described.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 6, 2007Publication date: October 23, 2008Inventors: Igor Sankin, Joseph Neil Merrett
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Publication number: 20080217663Abstract: NFET and PFET devices with separately strained channel regions, and methods of their fabrication is disclosed. A stressing layer overlays the device in a manner that the stressing layer is non-conformal with respect the gate. The non-conformality of the stressing layer increases the amount of stress that is imparted onto the channel of the device, in comparison to stressing layers which are conformal. The method for overlaying in a non-conformal manner includes non-conformal deposition techniques, as well as, conformal depositions where subsequently the layer is turned into a non-conformal one by etching.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 6, 2007Publication date: September 11, 2008Inventors: Bruce B. Doris, Xiao Hu Liu
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Patent number: 7420232Abstract: A lateral junction field effect transistor includes a first gate electrode layer arranged in a third semiconductor layer between source/drain region layers, having a lower surface extending on the second semiconductor layer, and doped with p-type impurities more heavily than the second semiconductor layer, and a second gate electrode layer arranged in a fifth semiconductor layer between the source/drain region layers, having a lower surface extending on a fourth semiconductor layer, having substantially the same concentration of p-type impurities as the first gate electrode layer, and having the same potential as the first gate electrode layer. Thereby, the lateral junction field effect transistor has a structure, which can reduce an on-resistance while maintaining good breakdown voltage properties.Type: GrantFiled: April 11, 2006Date of Patent: September 2, 2008Assignee: Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd.Inventors: Kazuhiro Fujikawa, Shin Harada, Kenichi Hirotsu, Satoshi Hatsukawa, Takashi Hoshino, Hiroyuki Matsunami, Tsunenobu Kimoto
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Publication number: 20080093638Abstract: In a J-FET for large current use, there has been a limitation on reduction in a chip size or enlargement of the operation regions because two operation regions are arranged in line along a diagonal line of a chip. To eliminate the limitation, in this invention, gate regions are extended in a direction along one of sides of a chip, two operation regions are arranged along a first diagonal line of the chip, and two pad electrodes are arranged along a second diagonal line of the chip. Thus, the area on the chip can be effectively utilized. As a result, a chip size can be reduced with the same operation region area, and the operation region area can be increased with the same chip size.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 23, 2007Publication date: April 24, 2008Applicants: Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd., Sanyo Semiconductor Co., Ltd.Inventor: Shunsuke Kobayashi