Abstract: When a hollow structure in which a light-emitting element is provided between a pair of substrates is used in order to prevent oxygen or moisture from reaching the light-emitting element, light leakage to an adjacent pixel easily occurs as compared to a structure in which a space between a pair of substrates is filled with a resin such as an adhesive. In order to reduce light leakage to an adjacent pixel in the hollow structure, a light-blocking spacer is formed over a partition to keep the distance between the pair of substrates uniform. The cross-sectional shape of the light-blocking spacer is a trapezoid having a lower side shorter than an upper side.

Abstract: A display device is disclosed, which comprises: a first substrate; a second substrate; a black matrix layer having a light shielding portion and a light transmitting portion; and a main spacer disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate and at least partially overlapping with the light shielding portion. The light transmitting portion has openings, which define sub-pixel units including a first adjusted sub-pixel unit, a second adjusted sub-pixel unit, and a standard sub-pixel unit. The main spacer is disposed on a border junction between the first and second adjusted sub-pixel units, but is not disposed on a border of the standard sub-pixel unit. Areas of the first and second adjusted sub-pixel units are respectively greater than an area of the standard sub-pixel unit.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display device includes a first substrate having a display area and a non-display area; a second substrate; a sealing unit between the first and second substrates; the sealing unit surrounding the display area; a liquid crystal layer interposed between the first and second substrates; the liquid crystal layer surrounded by the sealing unit; at least one containment barrier between the sealing unit and the display area. The containment barrier may have a tapering angle different from that of a pattern formed on the display area.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display includes: a first insulating substrate; thin film transistors positioned on the first insulating substrate, and connected to gate lines and data lines which cross each other while being insulated; pixel electrodes connected to the thin film transistors; a second insulating substrate spaced so as to face the first insulating substrate; light blocking members positioned on the second insulating substrate; a common electrode positioned on the light blocking member; and a liquid crystal layer injected between the pixel electrode and the common electrode, in which one pixel includes the thin film transistor and the pixel electrode, and the plurality of pixels are disposed to be symmetric to a y-axis.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a liquid crystal display (LCD) panel, which includes an array substrate; a color filter (CF) substrate disposed opposite to the array substrate; and a spacer disposed between the array substrate and the CF substrate. The spacer includes a columnar platform and a recessed platform, and the columnar platform and the recessed platform engage each other. The present invention further discloses a method for manufacturing the LCD panel.

Abstract: A method for producing an array substrate is provided. The method includes: forming metal film layers and patterning the metal film layers to form a plurality rows of gate lines and a plurality columns of data lines crossed to each other in the non-display area and forming thin film transistors; forming a pad part at one end of the gate lines or data lines. The process of producing the pad part includes: forming a first insulation layer on the metal film layers by patterning; forming an etching protection layer, a source and drain metal layer and a second insulation layer sequentially by patterning, wherein the first insulation layer, the etching protection layer, the source and drain metal layer and the second insulation layer form a trapezoid stack.

Abstract: An exemplary embodiment of the present invention relates to a liquid crystal display having a display area and a non-display area which includes a first substrate and a second substrate facing the first substrate, a layer having a first opening, a spacer disposed in the first opening, and a first light blocking member disposed in the non-display area. The spacer is disposed in the first opening to maintain an interval between the first substrate and the second substrate. The spacer and the first light blocking member include the same material.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a display apparatus having high quality and high gloss. The display apparatus includes a display module which keeps a display panel on which an image is displayed in a curved surface state, a driving unit provided at a rear side of the display module, and a cover which accommodates the display module and the driving unit and forms an exterior of the display apparatus, wherein the cover is injection molded, and includes a first cover which is disposed in front of the display module and is provided to have the same curvature as that of the display panel, and a second cover which is disposed at the rear side of the display module, is coupled with the first cover, simultaneously accommodates the display module and the driving unit, and is formed to have a curvature which is different from that of the display panel.

Abstract: A curved liquid crystal display and a method of manufacturing it are presented. The display includes: a substrate having a central portion; a thin film transistor disposed on the substrate; a pixel electrode connected to the thin film transistor; and a roof layer disposed to face the pixel electrode; and a liquid crystal layer disposed between the pixel electrode and the roof layer and formed by a plurality of microcavities, wherein the microcavities hold a liquid crystal material, wherein a difference between a maximum cell gap and a minimum cell gap in each of the microcavities increases with distance from the central portion of the substrate.

Abstract: Embodiments of the disclosure provide an array substrate and a fabrication method thereof, and a display device. The array substrate includes: a base substrate and a switch unit disposed on the base substrate. The array substrate further includes: a passivation layer disposed on the base substrate and a spacer disposed on the passivation layer; and the spacer corresponds to the switch unit.

Abstract: An illumination unit includes a light modulation layer including a first region and a second region that have optical anisotropy and different responsiveness to an electric field. The light modulation layer satisfies an expression A/B<A1/B1 when the light modulation layer exhibits the scattering characteristics.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device is provided. The method comprises the steps of: providing a transparent substrate having a visible region and an invisible region; forming a gate and at least an alignment mark coplanarly on the transparent substrate, wherein the gate is located in the visible region and the alignment mark is located in the invisible region; forming a gate insulation layer to cover the gate and cover the alignment mark; forming an oxide semiconductor layer on the gate insulation layer above the gate; and forming an etching stop layer above the gate and the alignment mark.

Abstract: This invention relates to an electro-optic display having a backplane with a front surface and a reverse surface on opposed sides of the backplane, a front surface having a plurality of pixel electrodes arranged in a matrix of columns and rows with column and row lines, a reverse surface having at least one driver chip, and conductive vias electrically connecting the column and row lines on the front surface to the driver chip on the reverse surface, such that the entire front surface area may be optically active.

Abstract: A display panel includes a first substrate, a second substrate and a display medium. At least one spacer is formed on the top surface of the first substrate and is disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate. An alignment film is formed on the first substrate and covers the spacer. The spacer has a first width and a second width in a direction perpendicular to a normal vector of the first substrate. The location of the second width is nearer to the first substrate than that of the first width. The second width is smaller than the first width. The alignment film has a first thickness at the location of the spacer having the first width and has a second thickness at the location of the spacer having the second width. The second thickness is greater than the first thickness.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display device includes: a substrate; a thin film transistor disposed on the substrate; a pixel electrode connected with the thin film transistor; and a roof layer disposed to face the pixel electrode, wherein a plurality of microcavities having respective liquid crystal injection holes are formed between the pixel electrode and the roof layer, and the microcavities are filled with electrically orientatable liquid crystal molecules, wherein a light blocking layer disposed adjacent to the injection holes is formed and covering the thin film transistor, wherein the light blocking layer is covered by a passivation layer.

Abstract: An array substrate, a display device and a method of producing the array substrate are provided, and the array substrate includes a substrate and a thin film field effect transistor and a data line formed on the substrate, and the thin film field effect transistor includes a gate electrode, an active layer, a source electrode and a drain electrode, a gate insulating layer is formed between the gate electrode and the active layer, and the array substrate includes: a protection layer formed between the gate insulating layer and the data line and being in direct contact with the data line; and the protection layer is provided on the same layer with and has the same material with the active layer.

Abstract: A liquid crystal lens panel includes a plurality of lens electrodes, an alignment layer, a sealant and a light blocking pattern. The lens electrodes are arranged in an active region. The alignment layer is disposed in an alignment region which overlaps an entire of the active region and extends further than the active region. The sealant is disposed in a seal line region which is outside the alignment region. The light blocking pattern is disposed in the light blocking region which is between the seal line region and the alignment region.

Abstract: A curved liquid crystal display panel includes a first substrate, a liquid crystal layer and a second substrate. The first substrate includes a column spacer fixedly anchored to and protruding therefrom. The second substrate includes a stepless preliminary contact area corresponding to a contact-making free end of the column spacer where the preliminary contact area is part of a larger and also non-stepped area. The second substrate is combined with the first substrate to receive the liquid crystal layer therebetween. The non-stepped area is dimensioned to account for shift of the where the contact-making free end of the column spacer makes contact due to the curvature of the first and second substrates.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display device with a pair of substrates which are arranged to face each other with liquid crystal therebetween, columnar spacers having the substantially equal height formed on a liquid-crystal-side surface of one substrate, and the columnar spacers include the columnar spacer which is contact with a liquid-crystal-side surface of another substrate and the columnar spacer which is not contact with the liquid-crystal-side surface of another substrate.

Abstract: The embodiment of the present invention provides a liquid crystal display panel comprising an array substrate and an opposite substrate arranged opposite to each other, and spacers provided between the array substrate and the opposite substrate; the liquid crystal display panel includes a central region and a peripheral region; heights of the spacers within the central region without extending and contracting are set as a first height; heights of the spacers within the peripheral region without extending and contracting are set as second heights; and the first height is larger than the second heights.

Abstract: The invention provides a display substrate and a display device, and can solve the problems that, in the existing display technology, the driving voltage required for driving the blue-phase liquid crystal is higher, and there is large difficulty for manufacturing the wall-like electrodes and poor feasibility of process if the wall-like electrodes are used for driving. A display substrate of the invention comprises a base, and a first electrode and a second electrode arranged on the base, the first electrode having a closed ring shape, the second electrode being arranged in the ring shape of the first electrode, and a height of the second electrode being larger than that of the first electrode. A display device of the invention comprises the above display substrate, a first substrate opposite to the display substrate, and a blue-phase liquid crystal layer between the first substrate and the display substrate.

Abstract: An embodiment is to include an inverted staggered (bottom gate structure) thin film transistor in which an oxide semiconductor film containing In, Ga, and Zn is used as a semiconductor layer and a buffer layer is provided between the semiconductor layer and a source and drain electrode layers. The buffer layer having higher carrier concentration than the semiconductor layer is provided intentionally between the source and drain electrode layers and the semiconductor layer, whereby an ohmic contact is formed.

Abstract: A liquid crystal device including: a first substrate, the first substrate being transparent; a second substrate disposed opposite the first substrate, the second substrate being transparent; a liquid crystal layer provided between the first substrate and the second substrate, the liquid crystal layer including liquid crystal molecules; an alignment film with alignment treatment such that the liquid crystal molecules align, the alignment film being provided on a surface of the first substrate, the surface facing the liquid crystal layer; and pillar spacers provided on the alignment film, wherein the alignment treatment is applied to the alignment film except at least a part of area in which each of the pillar spacers overlaps with the alignment film.

Abstract: A display substrate has first and second conductive layers separated from one another by an insulation layer. The first and second conductive layers are used to integrally form on the display substrate, pixel units in a relatively central display area of the substrate and integrated gate driving circuitry as well as associated wirings thereof in one or more peripheral areas. The first and second conductive layers are covered by a first protection layer made of a first electrically insulative material. A second and supplementing protection layer is provided on top of the first protection layer. The supplementing protection layer (buffer layer) is formed of a material different from that of the first protection layer so as to provide supplemental resistance against corrosive chemical agents and supplemental resistance against formation of cracks.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a substrate and a display device. The substrate is an array substrate or a color filter substrate of a display panel. The substrate includes at least one spacer-supporting region. The spacer-supporting region includes a recess configured to support a spacer. By the presence of the recess configured to support a spacer in the spacer-supporting region, an upper of the spacer abuts within the recess. When the display panel is squeezed, the upper of the spacer does not move, thereby ensuring a uniform cell gap of the display panel and improving quality of products.

Abstract: In a liquid crystal display device having wall structures, the generation of low-temperature shock bubbles is suppressed. Also, electrodes and the like within substrates are prevented from being damaged during manufacturing. The liquid crystal display device includes a first substrate, a second substrate that is disposed to face the first substrate, a liquid crystal layer that is disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate, wall structures that are formed on the first substrate, pixel electrodes that are disposed on at least side wall of the wall structures, a common electrode that is formed on the first substrate, and a plurality of pixels including the pixel electrodes and the common electrode, in which higher portions are partially disposed on a surface of the second substrate, and the higher portions come into contact with the wall structures to bring the first substrate into contact with the second substrate.

Abstract: An emissive display system includes an electro-optic device having a first substantially transparent substrate including a first electrically conductive material associated therewith. A second substantially transparent substrate is spaced apart from the first substrate to define a cavity and includes a second electrically conductive material associated therewith. One or more spacing members are positioned within the cavity and include one or more polymer matrix discs configured to maintain a cell spacing between the first and second substrates. An electro-optic medium is disposed within the cavity and is variably transmissive such that the electro-optic device is operable between substantially clear and darkened states, and includes at least one solvent, at least one anodic material, and at least one cathodic material. A substantially transparent light emitting display is operably coupled to the electro-optic device, which is in the darkened state when the light emitting display is emitting light.

Abstract: A display panel includes a flat area and a bent area bent relative to the flat area. The flat area includes a plurality of first pixels, and the bent area includes a plurality of second pixels. Each of the second pixels has an area greater than an area of each of the first pixels.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display includes: a substrate; a thin film transistor comprising one or more terminals and disposed on the substrate; a pixel electrode connected to one of the terminals of the thin film transistor; and a roof layer disposed to face the pixel electrode, wherein a microcavity is formed between the pixel electrode and the roof layer, the microcavity including a liquid crystal material, wherein a plurality of microcavities are disposed along a first row and a second row adjacent to each other, a trench is formed between the first row and the second row, and at least one bridge connecting the first row and the second row is disposed at the trench.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a touch technology, especially to a touch device and a manufacturing method thereof. The touch device comprises a sensing electrode structure, a shielding layer, a plurality of peripheral connection wires and a grounding wire. The shielding layer surrounds the periphery of the sensing electrode structure. The plurality of peripheral connection wires are located under the shielding layer and electrically connected to the sensing electrode structure. The grounding wire is electrically connected to the shielding layer. Thus, in accordance with the present disclosure, the touch device can shield external interference, and the reliability for operation of the touch circuit can be improved.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display is provided. The liquid crystal display includes a substrate, a thin film transistor disposed on the substrate, a pixel electrode connected with a terminal of the thin film transistor, a microcavity disposed on the pixel electrode, the microcavity including a liquid crystal injection hole disposed at an edge of the microcavity, a supporting member disposed on the microcavity, a first hydrophobic layer disposed on an edge portion of the supporting member, and a capping layer disposed on the supporting member with the capping layer covering the liquid crystal injection hole.

Abstract: A flexible display panel includes a first flexible substrate, a second flexible substrate, a display medium, and a sealant. The first flexible substrate has a plurality of non-folding areas and at least one folding area located between the non-folding areas. The non-folding areas are separated. The second flexible substrate is configured above the first flexible substrate. The display medium is configured between the first flexible substrate and the second flexible substrate. The sealant is configured on the first flexible substrate to surround the display medium. The elasticity of the sealant in the folding area is greater than the elasticity of the sealant in the non-folding areas.

Abstract: There is provided a high quality liquid crystal panel having a thickness with high accuracy, which is designed, without using a particulate spacer, within a free range in accordance with characteristics of a used liquid crystal and a driving method, and is also provided a method of fabricating the same. The shape of a spacer for keeping a substrate interval constant is made such that it is a columnar shape, a radius R of curvature is 2 ?m or less, a height H is 0.5 ?m to 10 ?m, a diameter is 20 ?m or less, and an angle ? is 65° to 115°. By doing so, it is possible to prevent the lowering of an opening rate and the lowering of light leakage due to orientation disturbance.

Abstract: Provided is a liquid crystal display, including: a first substrate; a first electrode and a second electrode disposed on the first substrate and overlapping with each other with a first insulating layer therebetween; a second insulating layer disposed on the first substrate and having an opening; a second substrate facing the first substrate; a first alignment layer disposed on the first substrate; a second alignment layer disposed on the second substrate; and a spacer disposed between the first alignment layer and the second alignment layer, in which the spacer is positioned in the opening.

Abstract: A photocurable acrylate composition, containing a compound of formula (I) as a photoinitiator and the components adapted to the photoinitiator. The photocurable composition has very good storage stability and very high light sensitivity, can be cross-linked and cured at a very low exposure dose, and has a very good curing effect; a film made from the composition has a smooth edge, no defect and scum, and good integrity throughout the whole pattern, and is a high-hardness resist film, and an optical filter made therefrom has high optical transparency and no light leakage.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display includes: a first insulation substrate; a first gate conductor disposed on the first insulation substrate and in a same layer as a gate line and a second gate conductor disposed on the first insulation substrate and in the same layer as the gate line; a gate insulating layer disposed on the first gate conductor and the second gate conductor; a data conductor disposed on the gate insulating layer and in a same layer as a data line; a thin film transistor disposed on the first insulation substrate; a first spacer disposed on the first insulation substrate; and a second spacer disposed on the first insulation substrate, where heights or widths of the first and second spacers are different from each other and having different heights or widths, and the second spacer overlaps the first gate conductor and the second gate conductor.

Abstract: There are provided an image display device including a barrier cell, and a method of fabricating the same. The image display device includes: a display panel configured to display an image; and a barrier cell configured to block or transmit an image emitted from the display panel, wherein a pattern spacer for maintaining a cell gap of the barrier cell is disposed in correspondence to a white area of the barrier cell, and the white area transmits the image emitted from the display panel.

Abstract: A display panel, a display device using the same, and a method for manufacturing a display panel are provided. The display panel includes a first substrate (25) and a second substrate (26) disposed oppositely, and spacers located between the first substrate (25) and the second substrate (26). Each of the spacers includes a first part (21) and a second part (22) at locations corresponding to each other, the first part (21) is located on the first substrate (25), the second part (22) is located on the second substrate (26), both the first part (21) and the second part (22) are magnetic bodies, and top ends of the first part (21) and the second part (22) at the locations corresponding to each other contact with each other and have opposite magnetic poles.

Abstract: The invention provides a liquid crystal display (LCD) device comprising a first substrate, a first electrode, a second substrate, a liquid crystal layer, a main spacer and an auxiliary spacer. The first electrode is disposed on the first substrate and has a first thickness and a second thickness, wherein the first thickness is smaller than the second thickness. The second substrate and the first substrate are disposed oppositely. The liquid crystal layer is disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate. The main spacer is disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate and corresponding to a part of the first electrode having the first thickness. The auxiliary spacer is disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate and corresponding to a part of the first electrode having the second thickness.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a transparent liquid crystal display panel and a transparent liquid crystal display. The transparent liquid crystal display panel includes a backlight module, a color filter substrate and a TFT array substrate which are cell-assembled. Liquid crystal is filled between the color filter substrate and the TFT array substrate. Each pixel unit of the color filter substrate includes a sub-pixel unit and a transparent pixel unit. A region on the TFT array substrate that corresponds to the transparent pixel unit is transparent. A region between the color filter substrate and the TFT array substrate that corresponds to the transparent pixel unit is provided with a transparent resin spacer. A region in the backlight module that corresponds to the transparent pixel unit is a transparent region.

Abstract: A display apparatus includes a first display substrate, a second display substrate which faces the first display substrate and is coupled to the first display substrate, first and second spacers disposed on one of the first and second display substrates, and a transparent electrode disposed between the one of the first and second display substrates and the first spacer.

Abstract: A semiconductor device connected by an anisotropic conductive film including a first insulation layer, a conductive layer, and a second insulation layer one above another, wherein the conductive layer has an expansion length of 20% or less in a width direction thereof, and the second insulation layer has an expansion length of 50% or more in a width direction thereof, the expansion length is calculated according to Equation 1, below, after glass substrates are placed on upper and lower sides of the anisotropic conductive film respectively, followed by compression at 110° C. to 200° C. for 3 to 7 seconds under a load of 1 MPa to 7 MPa per unit area of a sample, Increased ratio of expansion length (%)=[(length of corresponding layer in width direction after compression?length of corresponding layer in width direction before compression)/length of corresponding layer in width direction before compression]×100.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a liquid crystal display. The liquid crystal display includes a first substrate and a second substrate, the second substrate apposite the first substrate, a liquid crystal layer positioned between the first substrate and the second substrate, a spacer formed between the first substrate and the second substrate, the spacer contacting a first region of the first substrate and a second region of the second substrate. The first substrate has a groove including a first groove surrounding an outer boundary of the first region and a second groove surrounding the first groove.

Abstract: A touch display device includes a transparent substrate, a light-blocking frame layer and a transparent protecting layer. The transparent substrate includes a frame area and a visual area. The light-blocking frame layer is disposed above the frame area of the transparent substrate. The transparent protecting layer is disposed above the transparent substrate and the light-blocking frame layer, and includes a gap having a projection on the transparent substrate, wherein the projection of the gap has one of conditions of at least partially overlapping the light-blocking frame layer and being located at a distance less than 2 millimeters from the light-blocking frame layer.

Abstract: A display panel includes a first substrate including a switching device array, a second substrate spaced apart from the first substrate, a column spacer maintaining a cell gap between the first substrate and the second substrate, the first substrate includes a gate line on a base substrate and extending in a direction, a data line crossing with the gate line, a switching device electrically connected to the gate line and the data line and including a gate electrode, a source electrode and a drain electrode, a pixel electrode connected to the switching device and a dummy pattern adjacent to the column spacer.

Abstract: To provide a liquid crystal device and a method of manufacturing the liquid crystal device which has high durability in an environment of high temperature and high humidity, and which can be applied to optical communication device. A liquid crystal device and a method of manufacturing the liquid crystal device includes a first substrate provided with a frame shaped seal region for encapsulating a liquid crystal layer, and a second substrate provided in opposition to the first substrate, wherein a gold frame shaped structure is provided in the seal region of the first substrate so as to be crushed and deformed to form metallic bond when superimposed and joined to the second substrate, and wherein a gold film is disposed in the portion of the second substrate opposed to the gold frame shaped structure so as to form metallic bond to the gold frame shaped structure.

Abstract: A display device is provided. The display device may include a display module, a back cover that supports a back surface of the display module, and a top case that covers an edge portion of a front surface and/or a lateral surface of the display module. The top case may include a coupling portion formed in a lateral surface thereof to be coupled to the lateral surface of the display module and an edge portion of the back cover. A rear cabinet may cover a back surface of the back cover. The lateral surface of the top case may be exposed, such that a number of elements of the display device may be reduced so as to reduce production costs and processes, with a reduced size bezel on a front screen.

Abstract: A liquid crystal panel and a cross-shaped spacer structure. The liquid crystal panel includes an array substrate, a color filter substrate, and a cross-shaped spacer structures sandwiched between the array substrate and the color filter substrate. The cross-shaped spacer structures includes strip-like first spacers disposed on the upper surface of the array substrate, and strip-like second spacers disposed on the lower surface of the color filter substrate. The end surfaces of each three of the strip-like first spacers and the end surface of each one of the strip-like second spacers are abutted against each other in a cross manner. Thus, when the liquid crystal panel is impacted by external force, the strip-like first spacers and the strip-like second spacers can keep a tight abutment therebetween, so as to ensure the display quality of the liquid crystal panel.

Abstract: A display apparatus includes a first base substrate having a display area and a peripheral area divided into a first peripheral area and a second peripheral area, a second base substrate facing the first base substrate, a pixel arranged in the display area, a first driver arranged in the first peripheral area to apply a driving signal to the pixel, a coupling member disposed in the peripheral area to couple the first base substrate to the second base substrate, and a cell gap compensation pattern disposed in the second peripheral area. The cell gap compensation pattern reduces the difference between a cell gap of the display area adjacent to the first peripheral area and a cell gap of the display area adjacent to the second peripheral area, thereby uniformly maintaining the cell gap of the display apparatus to improve a display quality.

Abstract: A color filter substrate, a manufacturing method thereof and a display device are provided. The color filter substrate includes a substrate; a black matrix dividing the substrate into a plurality of sub-pixel areas arranged in matrix; a color filter layer including color photoresist patterns with N different colors, N?3, arranged cyclically in discontinuous sub-pixel areas in adjacent N rows/columns, the color photoresist patterns in M adjacent sub-pixel areas of a single color in at least one line/column in the color filter layer extending to regions over the black matrix corresponding to regions between adjacent sub-pixel areas, to form continuous strip-like color photoresist patterns, wherein M?2; and spacers including main spacers disposed over regions between adjacent discontinuous color photoresist patterns corresponding to the black matrix and secondary spacers disposed over regions of the continuous strip-like color photoresist patterns corresponding to the black matrix.