Abstract: There is provided an optical body, a lighting device, and an image display device that are novel and improved, and can increase a homogeneous light distribution property. The optical body is provided in which a composite structure of main structural bodies is deployed continuously within a plane of a base material, in which phase distributions of the main structural bodies within the plane of the base material are equivalent to amplitude distributions each obtained by subjecting a pupil function of a two-dimensional optical aperture to Fourier transform, and a peak ratio value is less than or equal to 2.5.

Abstract: A display panel includes a liquid crystal cell, a light guide plate, and at least one light source. The light guide plate is attached to a surface of the liquid crystal cell in a thickness direction of the liquid crystal. The light guide plate includes a first surface, a second surface and side surfaces. In a thickness direction of the light guide plate, the first surface is opposite to the second surface, and the side faces are located between the first surface and the second surface. The first surface is closer to the liquid crystal cell than the second surface. A light source is disposed on at least a partial region in at least one side face. The light guide plate is configured such that light incident on the second surface in light from the light source is totally reflected, and then exits from the first surface.

Abstract: A display device is provided. The display device may include a first substrate, a first set of light emitting elements, and a second set of light emitting elements. The first substrate may include a first set of holes. Each hole of the first set of holes may extend through the first substrate. Each of the first set of light emitting elements and the second set of light emitting elements may overlap the first substrate. The first set of holes may be positioned between the first set of light emitting elements and the second set of light emitting elements in a plan view of the display device.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display device includes a liquid crystal panel that includes a liquid crystal layer containing a liquid crystal composition; and a light source that emits light on the liquid crystal panel, the liquid crystal composition containing at least one of a first liquid crystal compound containing a phenyl group and a conjugated bond group that forms a conjugated system continuous with the phenyl group and a second liquid crystal compound containing an alkenyl group not forming a conjugated system, the light source emitting green light having a half width of less than 50 nm.

Abstract: There are provided a light emitting unit using a wavelength conversion member which may be put to practical use, and a display and a lighting apparatus which include the light emitting unit. The light emitting unit includes: a light source; an optical part including a light incident surface, the light incident surface facing the light source; a wavelength conversion member provided between the light source and the light incident surface; and a holding member holding the wavelength conversion member at a position between the light source and the light incident surface of the optical part.

Abstract: Provided are a light absorbing material-containing film which contains quantum dots or the like and is capable of suppressing in-plane luminance unevenness and chromaticity unevenness; and a backlight unit. The light absorbing material-containing film includes a light absorbing material-containing layer that has a plurality of cylindrical or polygonal prism-shaped resin portions discretely disposed and a light absorption region contain light absorbing bodies and formed between the plurality of resin portions; a first substrate film that is laminated on one main surface of the light absorbing material-containing layer; and a second substrate film laminated on the other main surface of the light absorbing material-containing layer, where the light absorption region contains at least one phosphor that serves as the light absorbing body, and a binder.

Abstract: A display apparatus including a panel substrate, a TFT panel part disposed on an upper surface of the panel substrate and including a plurality of connection electrodes, and a light emitting diode part disposed on the TFT panel part and comprising a plurality of pixels, in which each of the pixels includes at least three sub-pixels including a first sub-pixel, a second sub-pixel, and a third sub-pixel, and the first sub-pixel has a size greater than those of the second and the third sub-pixels.

Abstract: A display backlight, comprises: an excitation source, LED (146), for generating blue excitation light (148) with a peak emission wavelength in a wavelength range 445 nm to 465 nm; and a photoluminescence wavelength conversion layer (152). The photoluminescence wavelength conversion layer (152) comprises a mixture of a green-emitting photoluminescence material with a peak emission in a wavelength range 530 nm to 545 nm, a red-emitting photoluminescence material with a peak emission in a wavelength range 600 nm to 650 nm and particles of light scattering material.

Abstract: A display device having high light-extraction efficiency is provided. A low-power display device is provided. In a red or green pixel included in the display device, a light-emitting element, an optically functional layer, and a wavelength-conversion layer are stacked in this order. The light-emitting element emits blue light, the optically functional layer transmits the blue light and reflects red and green light, and the wavelength-conversion layer converts the blue light into red or green light. The blue light emitted by the light-emitting element passes through the optically functional layer and enters the wavelength-conversion layer, and red or green light is emitted to the outside. The red or green light emitted from the wavelength-conversion layer to the optically functional layer side is reflected by the optically functional layer and emitted to the outside, which improves light-extraction efficiency.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a window includes preparing a liquid crystal device comprising a support substrate, a first electrode, a liquid crystal layer, and a sacrificial structure. The method further includes removing the sacrificial structure from the liquid crystal device, forming a second electrode disposed on a glass layer, and attaching the liquid crystal device to the second electrode.

Abstract: Provided is an organic electroluminescent display device that further suppresses reflection of external light when viewed in an oblique direction; a phase difference film; and a circularly polarizing plate. This display device has an organic electroluminescent display panel, and a circularly polarizing plate arranged on the display panel, in which the circularly polarizing plate has a polarizer and a phase difference film, the phase difference film has, from a side of the polarizer, a negative A-plate, and a positive A-plate, the in-plane retardation of the negative A-plate at a wavelength of 550 nm is more than 50 nm and less than 90 nm, and the in-plane retardation of the positive A-plate at a wavelength of 550 nm is 100 to 200 nm, and the angle formed by the in-plane slow axis of the negative A-plate and the in-plane slow axis of the positive A-plate is 45°±10°.

Abstract: A quantum dot-containing composition includes a quantum dot, a ligand having coordinating groups, which coordinates to the surface of the quantum dots, and the ligand is represented by Formula I. In Formula I, A is an organic group including one or more coordinating groups selected from an amino group, a carboxy group, a mercapto group, a phosphine group, and a phosphine oxide group, Z is an (n+m+l)-valent organic linking group, R is a group including an alkyl group, an alkenyl group, or an alkynyl group each of which may have a substituent, Y is a group having a polymer chain which has a degree of polymerization of 3 or greater and which includes a polyacrylate skeleton or the like. n and m are each independently 1 or greater, l is 0 or greater, and n+m+l is integer 3 or greater. At least two coordinating groups are included in a molecule.

Abstract: A display system comprises light sources configured to emit first light with a first spectral power distribution; light regeneration layers configured to be stimulated by the first light and to convert at least a portion of the first light and recycled light into second light, the second light comprising (a) primary spectral components that correspond to primary colors and (b) secondary spectral components that do not correspond to the primary colors; and notch filter layers configured to receive a portion of the second light and to filter out the secondary spectral components from the portion of the second light. The portion of the second light can be directed to a viewer of the display system and configured to render images viewable to the viewer.

Abstract: A display device is provided. The display device includes a substrate and a plurality of pixels disposed on the substrate. One of the pixels includes a color conversion layer, a dielectric layer disposed on the color conversion layer, and a light filter layer disposed on the dielectric layer. The display device also includes a first light shielding layer, a second light shielding layer, and a plurality of light emitting diodes. The first light shielding layer defines a plurality of openings, wherein at least one of the color conversion layer, the dielectric layer and the light filter layer is disposed in the openings. The second light shielding layer is disposed on the substrate and at least partially overlapped with the first light shielding layer. The second light shielding layer defines another plurality of openings, and the light emitting diodes are disposed in the another openings.

Abstract: A light-emitting device includes: at least one light-emitting element; a first light-transmissive member covering the light-emitting element; a second light-transmissive member covering the first light-transmissive member; and a light-diffusing member in the second light-transmissive member. The light-diffusing member includes hollow particles. The second light-transmissive member has a bottom surface having irregularities due to presence of the light-diffusing member.

Abstract: Provided are a backlight unit and a display apparatus including the same. The backlight unit includes: a light guide plate configured to diffuse and transmit light that is incident on the light guide plate; and a white light emitting member configured to convert incident light transmitted by the light guide plate to white light having a color temperature that is adjusted according to a degree of conversion of the incident light into light of a specific color based on application of an electrical signal to the white light emitting member, and to emit the white light.

Abstract: The near-infrared luminescent material is capable of efficiently emitting near-infrared light with a peak wavelength of 900 nm to 1,100 nm under an effective excitation wavelength of 250 nm to 750 nm. The luminescent material has the characteristics of wide excitation emission wavelength, high luminous efficiency, uniform luminescence, no impurity phase, high stability, simple preparation and the like. The present invention further provides the light-emitting device prepared from the near-infrared luminescent material. The luminescent material and the light-emitting device provided by the present invention solve the problems of poor stability, low luminous efficiency, high preparation cost and the like of a conventional near-infrared luminescent material and light-emitting device, and have a favorable application prospect.

Abstract: A phosphor wheel includes a substrate and a luminescence layer. The luminescence layer is disposed on the substrate and includes a glue layer, a plurality of scattering particles, and a plurality of first photoluminescence particles. The scattering particles and the first photoluminescence particles are collectively distributed in the glue layer. At least one of the scattering particles is located between the substrate and at least one of the first photoluminescence particles, and at least another of the first photoluminescence particles is located between the substrate and at least another of the scattering particles.

Abstract: A backlight structure is provided. The backlight structure includes a substrate, a light emitting diode array layer disposed on the substrate, a planarization layer disposed on the light emitting diode array layer, a composite medium layer disposed on the planarization layer, a metal gate line layer including a plurality of metal lines disposed on the composite medium layer, a fluorescent layer disposed on the metal gate line layer, and a diffusion layer disposed on the fluorescent layer, wherein the composite medium layer includes a first medium, a second medium, and a third medium, the second medium is interposed between the first medium and the third medium, and each of a refractive index of the first medium and a refractive index of the third medium is less than a refractive index of the second medium.

Abstract: A display panel including: a first display substrate and a second display substrate. The second display substrate includes: a base substrate; a light control layer disposed on the base substrate and including a first conversion part configured to convert the first color light into a second color light, a second conversion part configured to convert the first color light into a third color light, and a transmission part configured to transmit the first color light; and a nano particle layer disposed between the base substrate and the light control layer and configured to absorb at least one of a first light having an overlapping wavelength range of a wavelength range of the first color and a wavelength range of the third color and a second light having an overlapping wavelength range of a wavelength range of the second color and a wavelength range of the third color.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a display panel including a first panel, a second panel, and a bonding layer; the first panel and the second panel are laminated by the bonding layer; the bonding layer includes at least one quantum dot material layer. The display panel of the present disclosure can achieve a display effect of a pixel-level backlight modulation, and can avoid interference fringes in the middle bonding area of the first panel and the second panel.

Abstract: According to one embodiment, a display device includes a first transparent substrate, a second transparent substrate, a liquid crystal layer, light-emitting elements disposed in a first direction, a third transparent substrate including a main surface and a side surface opposed to the light-emitting elements, and a transparent layer disposed on the main surface and having a lower refractive index than the third transparent substrate. The third transparent substrate is bonded to the first transparent substrate or the second transparent substrate with the transparent layer sandwiched in between. The transparent layer includes strip portions disposed in the first direction and extended along a second direction.

Abstract: Embodiments of a display device are described. A display device includes a backlight unit having a light source and a liquid crystal display (LCD) module. The LCD module includes a phosphor film and a filter element. The phosphor film is configured to receive a primary light, from the light source, having a first peak wavelength and to convert a portion of the primary light to emit a secondary light having a second peak wavelength. The second peak wavelength is different from the first peak wavelength. The filter element is optically coupled to the phosphor film and is configured to allow the secondary light to pass through the filter element and to block an unconverted portion of the primary light from passing through the filter element.

Abstract: Disclosed are a display substrate and a method for manufacturing the same, a display panel and a display device. The display panel includes a carrier substrate; an adhesive layer, a color resist layer, a first flat layer and a metal wire grid layer that are distributed in a direction distal from the carrier substrate; and a light shielding pattern disposed between the adhesive layer and the first flat layer. A surface of the light shielding pattern proximal to the metal wire grid layer is in the same plane as a surface of the color resist layer proximal to the metal wire grid layer. The present disclosure contributes to increasing the yield of the metal wire grid layer and improving the display effect of the display panel.

Abstract: The present invention provides a display panel and a method of manufacturing the same. The display panel employs a target light transmission layer disposed on a target light conversion layer for transmitting the target light generated by the target light conversion layer and reflecting the excitation light passing through the target light conversion layer, such that the target light emitted by the sub-pixel units is mixed with a small amount of excitation light or even without excitation light, so that the target light emitted by the sub-pixel units is relatively pure, thereby solving the technical problem that the existing micro-display technology has defects.

Abstract: A display device is provided. The display device includes a substrate, an emission layer configured to emit light, the emission layer including a first semiconductor layer provided on the substrate, an active layer provided on the first semiconductor layer, and a second semiconductor layer provided on the active layer, and a plurality of color converting layers provided on the emission layer and configured to emit light of certain colors from light emitted from the emission layer.

Abstract: A display device includes a display section (11) having a first display surface and a second display surface (S1, S2) facing each other. The display section (11) includes a first display panel (111) disposed on the first display surface (S1) side, and including a plurality of light emitting elements, and a second display panel (112) disposed on the second display surface (S2) side, and including a plurality of light control elements each performing light control for control of transmission or reflection of incident light performing reflective image display utilizing the reflection of the incident light.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a display device including a light source, a substrate on the light source, a first transflective layer on the substrate, a partition layer on the first transflective layer, a first light converting layer, and a second converting layer. The first transflective layer includes at least one hole, and the partition layer includes a first opening, a second opening, and a third opening overlapped with the hole. The first light converting layer is disposed in the first opening, and the second light converting layer is disposed in the second opening.

Abstract: A display device includes a display panel and a light source to provide a first color light to the display panel. The display panel includes a first substrate, a second substrate facing the first substrate, a liquid crystal (LC) layer disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate, a first alignment-inducing layer disposed between the first substrate and the LC layer, a second alignment-inducing layer disposed between the second substrate and the LC layer, a color conversion layer disposed on the LC layer. The second substrate is disposed more adjacent to the light source than the first substrate. The LC layer includes LC molecules. The first alignment-inducing layer includes a polymerized first reactive mesogen. The color conversion layer includes an illuminant to absorb the first color light from the light source to emit a color of light different from a first color of the first color light.

Abstract: A display device and method of manufacturing the same, in which the display device includes: a first substrate; a transflective layer disposed on a surface of the first substrate; a wavelength conversion layer disposed on the transflective layer; a capping layer disposed on the wavelength conversion layer; a first polarizing layer disposed on the capping layer; and a second polarizing layer disposed on the other surface of the first substrate. The first polarizing layer and the second polarizing layer have different polarization directions.

Abstract: An area light source display module is provided. The area light source display module includes a substrate and a light emitting diode (LED) array disposed on the substrate. A plurality of LED particles disposed on the LED array emit wide-angle light. Each of the LED particles has a lower light intensity distribution at a center of 0° and a higher light intensity distribution at an off-center polar angle ?. ? ranges between 30 degrees and 80 degrees. The LED array includes LED particles emitting the wide-angle light. Therefore, the area light source module can adopt fewer LEDs at a same thickness of the light source display module with an LED having a common light shape, or the area light source module can have a smaller light mixing distance with the same number of LEDs.

Abstract: A light field display device according to example embodiments includes a lower substrate, a back plane structure on the lower substrate, a first electrode electrically connected to the back plane structure, an organic light emitting layer on the first electrode, a second electrode facing the first electrode and covering the organic light emitting layer, an encapsulation layer covering the second electrode, a lower alignment layer directly on the encapsulation layer, a liquid crystal layer on the lower alignment layer, the liquid crystal layer including a plurality of micro liquid crystal lenses to constitute a microlens array, a lens electrode on the liquid crystal layer to form an electric field with the second electrode, and an upper substrate on the lens electrode.

Abstract: A display device comprising a color filter layer and a light-emitting unit is provided. The color filter layer includes a first subpixel area, a second subpixel area and a third subpixel area. The first subpixel area includes a first quantum dot material, and the second subpixel area includes a second quantum dot material. The light-emitting unit provides light to the color filter layer. A wide color gamut and a polarization effect are achieved via the quantum dot materials and the polarization material. Furthermore, due to no additional loss of the light at the light-emitting unit (backlight module), the luminous efficiency is high.

Abstract: Provided is a liquid crystal display panel including a first pixel that is brought into abutment against a photospacer, second pixels having opening regions of the same color as a color of an opening region of the first pixel, and third pixels being other pixels and having the largest area of opening regions. A distance between a photospacer set position and a through-hole in each pixel is larger in the first pixel and in the second pixels than in the third pixels.

Abstract: A display device includes a display panel including a first display substrate and a backlight unit. The first display substrate includes a base substrate in which a groove is recessed from a first surface thereof, a light converting layer in the groove, and a protection layer overlapping the light converting layer in the groove and the first surface of the base substrate.

Abstract: According to one embodiment, a display device includes a first substrate, a second substrate, a liquid crystal layer held between the first and the second substrates, and a light-emitting element including light-emitting portions arranged in a first direction. The first substrate includes first and second wiring lines, and a third wiring line which intersects the first and the second wiring lines. The first and the second wiring lines extend in a second direction. The third wiring line has a first side located on a side close to the light-emitting element. The first side has a first curved portion which is curved between the first and the second wiring lines.

Abstract: A color conversion display panel according to an exemplary embodiment includes a transmission layer disposed on a substrate, a color conversion layer disposed on the substrate and including at least one of a quantum dot and a phosphor, a wire grid pattern disposed on the color conversion layer and the transmission layer, and a reflection pattern connected to a part of the wire grid pattern and disposed between the color conversion layer and the transmission layer disposed adjacent to the color conversion layer.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a liquid crystal display and a backlight module thereof. The backlight module includes a light guide plate, a reflective layer, an optical film assembly and a light-emitting assembly. The optical film assembly is disposed on a top of the light guide plate, the reflective layer is disposed on a bottom of the light guide plate, the light-emitting assembly includes an LED light bar disposed opposite a light incident surface of the light guide plate and a substrate disposed on a bottom of the LED light bar, and the substrate extends to a bottom of the reflective layer. The present disclosure enlarges the assembly space of the substrate by disposing the substrate on the bottom of the reflective layer and extending the substrate to the bottom of the reflective layer, thereby making it easier to dissipate heat of the LED light bar.

Abstract: To provide a wavelength converting member in which the occurrence of blackening can be suppressed compared to the prior art; and a light emitting device, a light emitting element, a light source unit, and a display device using the wavelength converting member. The wavelength converting member includes: a receptacle including a light entrance plane and a light exit plane opposite to the light entrance plane and provided with a receiving space inside the light entrance plane and the light exit plane; and a wavelength conversion layer having quantum dots that is placed in the receiving space. The distance between the light entrance plane and the wavelength conversion layer is longer than the distance between the light exit plane and the wavelength conversion layer.

Abstract: A backlight module and a liquid crystal display device are provided. The backlight module includes a heat dissipation plate having a groove in which a first buffer block is formed; a light guide plate is arranged between the heat dissipation plate and a middle frame; the light guide plate includes a light incidence side; a light source is arranged facing the light incidence side of the light guide plate. The middle frame is disposed over the light guide plate and the light source. A quantum strip is inserted into the groove, with one end portion of the quantum strip being attached to the first buffer block.

Abstract: Dual modulator displays are disclosed incorporating a phosphorescent plate interposed in the optical path between a light source modulation layer and a display modulation layer. Spatially modulated light output from the light source modulation layer impinges on the phosphorescent plate and excites corresponding regions of the phosphorescent plate which in turn emit light having different spectral characteristics than the light output from the light source modulation layer. Light emitted from the phosphorescent plate is received and further modulated by the display modulation layer to provide the ultimate display output.

Abstract: A photosensitive composition and a quantum dot-polymer composite pattern formed from the photosensitive composition are disclosed, and the photosensitive composition includes: a plurality of quantum dots; a color filter material including an absorption dye, an absorption pigment, or a combination thereof; a polymer binder; a photopolymerizable monomer having a carbon-carbon double bond; a photoinitiator; and a solvent, wherein in a normalized photoluminescence spectrum of the quantum dot and a normalized ultraviolet-visible absorption spectrum of the color filter material, a photoluminescence peak wavelength (PL peak wavelength) of the quantum dot and a wavelength of maximum absorbance of the color filter material do not overlap with each other, and the color filter material is included in an amount of less than or equal to 1 part by weight per 10 parts by weight of the plurality of quantum dots.

Abstract: A display panel and a display apparatus including the display panel are provided. The display panel includes: a light transmitter disposed on a first pixel electrode and a light converting unit disposed on a second pixel electrode. A portion of the light converting unit extends toward the light transmitter and covers a part of the first pixel electrode.

Abstract: Provided an LED display apparatus including: an LED substrate in which a plurality of LED elements emitting first-wavelength light are arranged in rows and columns; a first wavelength conversion sheet provided on the LED substrate and converting the first-wavelength light into second-wavelength light; and a second wavelength conversion sheet provided on the first wavelength conversion sheet and converting the first-wavelength light or the second-wavelength light into third-wavelength light.

Abstract: Displays including hybrid pixels including an OLED subpixel and QD-LED subpixel are described. In an embodiment, OLED and QD-LED stacks are integrated into the same pixel with multiple common layers shared by the OLED and QD-LED stacks.

Abstract: The present application relates to a light conversion device, a backlight unit and a display apparatus.

Abstract: An array lidar system and a method of assembling an array lidar system comprising a plurality of illuminators and a plurality of detectors includes designing a plurality of hexagons of a same size such that no gaps remain between adjacent ones of the plurality of hexagons, and designing an arrangement of the plurality of illuminators or the plurality of detectors according to a hexagonal construct, the designing including arranging one or more illuminators of the plurality of illuminators or one or more detectors of the plurality of detectors within respective ones of the plurality of hexagons, wherein the one or more illuminators or the one or more detectors is at a same position within each of the respective ones of the plurality of hexagons. Implementing the design is done by disposing the plurality of illuminators or the plurality of detectors according to the arrangement.

Abstract: The present invention provides an array substrate and a manufacturing method thereof. The array substrate of the present invention includes: a base plate (1), a TFT layer (2) arranged on the base plate (1), a quantum dot layer (3) arranged on the TFT layer (2), and a protective filter layer (4) arranged on the quantum dot layer (3). The arrangement of the quantum dot layer (3) helps compensate the insufficiency of color displaying of an existing color filter layer and expands the range of color gamut. The arrangement of the protective filter layer (4) helps overcome the issues of poor efficiency and stability of the prior art quantum dot.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a polarizer, includes forming a polarizing layer having a light axis for polarized light, forming an upper coating layer on an upper surface of the polarizing layer, forming an adhesive layer on an upper surface of the upper coating layer, forming a lower coating layer on a lower surface of the polarizing layer, and forming a protection layer on a lower surface of the lower coating layer, wherein the lower coating layer includes a wavelength conversion material configured to convert a wavelength of a received light to a different wavelength.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display according to an exemplary embodiment of the inventive concept includes a substrate; a thin film transistor positioned on the substrate; a pixel electrode connected to the thin film transistor; a roof layer positioned to face the pixel electrode; a liquid crystal layer positioned between the pixel electrode and the roof layer within a plurality of microcavities; a capping layer positioned adjacent to the microcavities; and a color conversion panel including a plurality of color conversion media layers on the roof layer and the capping layer, wherein the capping layer is positioned along a trench formed between the plurality of microcavities.