Abstract: A ferritic alloy steel having good creep strength and cyclic oxidation resistance at elevated temperatures up to 982.degree. C. (1800.degree. F.) with an optional final anneal at 1010.degree.-1150.degree. C. (1850.degree.-2100.degree. F.) consisting essentially of from about 0.01% to about 0.30% carbon, about 2% maximum manganese, greater than 2.35% to about 4% silicon, about 3% to about 7% chromium, about 1% maximum nickel, about 0.15% maximum nitrogen, less than 0.3% aluminum, about 2% maximum molybdenum, at least one element selected from the group of niobium, titanium, tantalum, vanadium and zirconium in an amount up to 1.0% and the balance essentially iron.
Abstract: The present invention provides corrosion resistance clad steels comprising a steel core and a cladding of a corrosion resistance metallic material tightly covering the circumference of the core, the interface between the core and cladding being metallurgically bonded. As the core materials, steel bars for concrete reinforcement including PC steel bars; or materials for sections (e.g., angles or channels) may be appropriately selected depending on the intended use. The foregoing steel materials is produced by a method comprising the steps of arranging the corrosion resistance metallic cladding member over the entire surface of the circumference of the steel core member and hot rolling to form an intimate metallurgical bonding at the interface between both members, thereby forming the foregoing clad steel material. The material may be formed into deformed steel bars.
Abstract: Disclosed is a soft magnetic thin film which has superior soft magnetic characteristics and high saturation magnetic flux density. The magnetic thin film is formed by physical vapor deposition process and composed of Fe, Ga, and Si with optional inclusion of Co, Ru, or Cr.
Abstract: A continuously cast steel consisting of0.32 to 1.0% carbon0.20 to 3.0% manganese,up to 2.0% silicon,max. 0.05% phosphorus,max. 0.05% sulphur,0.002 to 0.008% nitrogen,0.015 to 0.08% zirconium,0.010 to 0.10% aluminium,up to 3.5% chromium,up to 3.5% nickel andup to 0.5% molybdenumrest iron and unavoidable impurities, wherein the zirconium: nitrogen ratio being 7:1 to 10:1 and the austenite grain size being ASTM 6 or a smaller grain size number.
Abstract: Weld bead analysis and electrode capable of producing same, which in multiple pass welding of thick steel plates, results in fine grain structure and high impact strength. The analysis includes as necessary ingredients, titanium, nitrogen and chromiumwith a maximum limitation on auminum, if present. The electrode contains titanium and chromium. The welding is in air and the titanium picks up nitrogen from the air and carries it into the weld bead as micro particulates of titanium nitride, which forms nucleation points for commencing fine grain growth.
Abstract: The invention concerns the use of a wear resistant, temper resisting steel alloy of______________________________________ 0.30 to 0.40% carbon 1.0 to 1.60% silicon 0.50 to 0.80% manganese 2.0 to 2.6% chromium maximum 0.025% phosphorus maximum 0.025% sulfur the remainder iron and limited contaminants. ______________________________________The alloy is used as the work material for making dredger teeth forged in a close-die, especially suction dredger teeth, which teeth after the forging are heated to a temperature above the A.sub.3 temperature, are hardened in oil and tempered.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 4, 1986
Date of Patent:
December 1, 1987
Assignee:
Hoesch Aktiengesellschaft
Inventors:
Heinz Lepand, Margrit Huser, Franz-Josef Biniasz, Axel Fuchs
Abstract: A spinodal decomposition type ternary magnetic allioy is provided which contains, by weight, 3 to 40% vanadium, 5 to 45% chromium and the balance essentially iron. Optionally the alloy may contain at least one additional element, said additional element being present individually in an amount of 0.1 to 5% by weight and not greater than the amount of either vanadium or chromium. The alloy is easy to work and has excellent hard or semi-hard magnetic properties comparable with those of conventional iron-chromium-cobalt alloys. Yet the alloy is low in material cost and simple and inexpensive to manufacture.
Abstract: A process for preparing an iron group sintered compact involves forming an admixture of an iron group metal alloy powder additive and iron powder wherein the melting point of the alloy additive is at least about 50.degree. C. lower than that of the iron, compacting the admixture to form a green compact, and sintering the green compact at a temperature of from about 20.degree. C. above the solidus to about 100.degree. C. above the liquidus of the alloy additive whereby a sintered compact is formed. A compact having an iron group alloy additive as a continuous phase and iron as a discontinuous phase wherein the continuous phase has a melting point of at least about 50.degree. C. lower than that of the discontinuous phase can be prepared at lower sintering temperatures than a typical iron powder.
Abstract: A high-quality bearing steel contains 0.70 to 1.10% by weight of C, 0.15 to 1.60% by weight of Si, 0.15 to 1.15% by weight of Mn, 0.010% by weight or less of P, 0.002% by weight or less of S, 0.50 to 1.60% by weight of Cr, 0.015% by weight or less of Al, 0.0050% by weight or less of N, 0.0006% by weight or less of O, 0.0015% by weight or less of Ti, and the remainder of Fe together with impurities. The steel can further contain 0.05 to 0.50% by weight of Mo or a member or members selected from a group consisting of 0.05 to 0.30% by weight of V and 0.05 to 0.30% by weight of Nb. the bearing steel has an excellent durability life and cold workability.
Abstract: A ferritic alloy steel having good formability, cyclic oxidation resistance and creep strength at elevated temperatures above 1000.degree. F. and particularly above about 1500.degree. F. (816.degree. C.) after a final anneal at 1850.degree. to 2050.degree. F. (1010.degree. to 1120.degree. C.), comprising 0.05% maximum carbon, about 2% maximum manganese, greater than 1.0% to 2.25% silicon, less than 0.5% aluminum, with silicon being at least 3 times the aluminum content, about 6% to about 25% chromium, up to about 5% molybdenum, with the sum of chromium and molybdenum being at least 8%, 0.05% maximum nitrogen, at least one of titanium, zirconium and tantalum, with said titanium, zirconium and tantalum being present in an amount at least equal to the stoichiometric equivalent of the present carbon plus the percent nitrogen, at least 0.1% uncombined columbium, and balance essentially iron.
Abstract: The present invention relates to the core of a noise filter.Conventionally, ferrite or iron powder is used as the core of a noise filter. Some patent publications disclose the core of a noise filter made of an amorphous magnetic alloy.An amorphous magnetic alloy which as a low pulse-noise resistance deterioration percentage is that on or within the curve X and Y of FIG. 3.
Abstract: Amorphous alloys containing zirconium as an amorphous forming metal and having teh formula X.sub..alpha. Z.sub..gamma. wherein X is at least one of Fe, Co and Ni, .alpha. is 80 to 92 atomic %, Z is zirconium, .gamma. is 8 to 20 atomic % and the sum of .alpha. and .gamma. is 100 atomic %, cause little variation of properties during aging and embrittlement because they contain no metalloid as the amorphous forming element, and they further have excellent strength, hardness, corrosion resistance and heat resistance and maintain superior magnetic properties which are characteristic of iron group elements.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 5, 1985
Date of Patent:
November 18, 1986
Assignee:
Shin-Gijutsu Kaihatsu Jigyodan
Inventors:
Tsuyoshi Masumoto, Kiyoyuki Esashi, Masateru Nose
Abstract: Manganese-iron base and manganese-chromium-iron base austenitic alloys designed to have resistance to neutron irradiation induced swelling and low activation have the following compositions (in weight percent): 20 to 40 Mn; up to about 15 Cr; about 0.4 to about 3.0 Si; an austenite stabilizing element selected from C and N, alone or in combination with each other, and in an amount effective to substantially stabilize the austenite phase, but less than about 0.7 C, and less than about 0.3 N; up to about 2.5 V; up to about 0.1 P; up to about 0.01 B; up to about 3.0 Al; up to about 0.5 Ni; up to about 2.0 W; up to about 1.0 Ti; up to about 1.0 Ta; and with the remainder of the alloy being essentially iron.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 23, 1986
Date of Patent:
September 1, 1987
Assignee:
The United States of America as represented by the United States Department of Energy