Abstract: The present invention provides an organic light emitting device array which reduces the change of white balance even if an observation angle is changed. In an organic light emitting device array comprising a plurality of organic light emitting devices which emit lights of different colors, an optical path difference is set such that signs of gradients at an optical path difference of 2 L of interferograms for all the plurality of organic light emitting devices are identical to each other.

Abstract: A LED chip packaging structure, its manufacturing method, and a display device are disclosed. A conductive unit is formed at two opposite sides of a LED chip unit, and comprises a first conductive layer formed at a side of, and electrically connected to, a first electrode, a second conductive layer formed at a side of, and electrically connected to, a second electrode, and an intermediate isolation layer formed at a side of a GaN layer. The LED chip unit and the conductive unit are connected laterally to form an electrical-connection channel as a whole, without welding a gold wire for the conductive channel as in a traditional LED. Thus, the method is able to reduce the total thickness of the LED chip device, increase the thermal conductivity effect of the LED chip and the overall stability, and improve the light-extraction effect of the surface of the LED chip.

Abstract: An organic light emitting diode (OLED) display device having a built-in touch panel and a manufacturing method thereof in which an OLED array and a touch array are formed on a flexible substrate and thus the OLED display device has flexibility, and a flexible printed circuit board for driving the touch array is integrally formed with a printed circuit board for driving the OLED array and thus manufacturing costs are reduced are disclosed. The OLED display device includes an OLED array formed on a lower flexible substrate, a touch array formed on an upper flexible substrate, and an adhesive layer adhering the upper flexible substrate to the lower flexible substrate such that the touch array and the OLED array face each other.

Abstract: The present invention provided an OLED device, a method for packaging the same, and a display device. With the solution of the present invention, it is not necessary to dispose a recess in the package substrate and the cost of production and thickness of the package substrate are decreased. The OLED device comprises a package substrate and an array substrate a surface of which is formed thereon with an OLED structure. Edges of the array substrate and the package substrate are bonded by a frame sealant, and the OLED structure is positioned between the array substrate and the package substrate. The OLED device further comprises a moisture barrier layer on a surface of the OLED structure for block moisture and oxygen and a desiccant layer positioned between the moisture layer and the package substrate, the desiccant layer including desiccant particles for absorbing moisture and oxygen within the OLED device.

Abstract: One embodiment of the invention provides an illumination system including a light-source supporting body and a power supporting body. The light-source supporting body has a first groove. At least a light-source module is received in the first groove. The power supporting body has second groove. At least a power module is received in the second groove. The light-source supporting body is detachably fixed on the power supporting body. Each light-source module includes a multichip package structure composed of a plurality of light-emitting chips, and each of the light-source modules and the power module are separated by the light-source supporting body and the power supporting body.

Abstract: An organic light emitting display apparatus including a thin film encapsulation layer of an improved structure. The organic light emitting display apparatus includes: a display unit formed on a substrate; metal wires formed on an outer portion of the display unit on the substrate; and a thin film encapsulation layer formed by alternately stacking at least one organic layer and at least one inorganic layer on the display unit for sealing the display unit, wherein the at least one organic layer is separated from the metal wires so as not to contact the metal wires. According to the above structure, since the organic layer that is close to the display unit is separated completely from the metal wires formed on an outer portion of the display unit, moisture infiltration to the display unit via the metal wires may be prevented.

Abstract: A method and structure for stabilizing an array of micro devices is disclosed. The array of micro devices is within an array of staging cavities on a carrier substrate. Each micro device is laterally retained between a plurality of staging bollards of a corresponding staging cavity.

Abstract: A display panel and a method of forming a display panel are described. The display panel may include a thin film transistor substrate including a pixel area and a non-pixel area. The pixel area includes an array of bank openings and an array of bottom electrodes within the array of bank openings. An array of micro LED devices are bonded to the corresponding array of bottom electrodes within the array of bank openings. An array of top electrode layers are formed electrically connecting the array of micro LED devices to a ground line in the non-pixel area.

Abstract: In accordance with certain embodiments, semiconductor dies are embedded within polymeric binder to form, e.g., light-emitting dies and/or composite wafers containing multiple light-emitting dies embedded in a single volume of binder.

Abstract: Disclosed is an organic light-emitting display device capable of preventing the occurrence of cracks at corner regions of an adhesive layer. The organic light-emitting display device includes a first substrate including a plurality of pixels and a second substrate. A thin film transistor (TFT) located at each pixel of the first substrate. A pixel electrode is also located at each pixel. An organic light-emitting unit that emits light is coupled to each pixel electrode. A common electrode is electrically coupled to each organic light-emitting unit. An adhesive layer is coupled to the common electrode. The adhesive layer attaches the first and second substrates. The corner regions of the adhesive layer are rounded in order to control the creation of cracks in the adhesive layer and thereby prevent moisture from entering the active area of the device.

Abstract: A limited flicker decorative light-emitting diode (LED) string includes a power plug adapted to connect to an alternating current (AC) power source and supply AC power to the LED string, a first pair of LEDs and a second pair of LEDs, a plurality of LEDs electrically connected in series to form an LED series, and a plurality of rectifying diodes. The plurality of rectifying diodes provides full-wave rectification of the AC power to the LED series and half-wave rectification of the AC power to the first and second pair of LEDs.

Abstract: A Light Emitting Diode (LED) package and a method of manufacturing the same. The LED package includes a substrate. The substrate defines therein a cavity having a tapered shape, a stepped portion formed on the upper end of the cavity, and a through hole formed in the bottom of the cavity. A conductive film fills the through-hole and is formed on the bottom and the side surfaces of the cavity. An LED has a fluorescent layer thereon, and is flip-chip bonded onto the conductive film. An encapsulant encapsulates the cavity. A Zener diode or a rectifier is provided on the silicon substrate.

Abstract: A light output device and manufacturing method in which an array of LEDs (34) is embedded in an encapsulation layer (32). An array of cavities (30) (or regions of different refractive index) is formed in the encapsulation layer (32). The cavities/regions (30) have a density or size that is dependent on their proximity to the light emitting diode (34) locations, in order to reduce hot spots (local high light intensity areas) and thereby render the light output more uniform over the area of the device.

Abstract: An AC LED device and method for fabricating the same are disclosed. An exemplary embodiment of the AC LED device includes at least two separate AC LED unit chips, wherein each of the AC LED unit chip includes a substrate having a first light emitting module and a second light emitting module. Each of the first and second light emitting modules includes a plurality of light emitting micro diodes connected between a first conductive electrode and a second conductive electrode, wherein the amount of light emitting micro diodes emitting light during a positive half cycle of an AC charge is equal to that during a negative half cycle of an AC charge. A plurality of conductive wires is respectively and electrically connected to the separate AC LED unit chips without passive devices.

Abstract: There is provided a semiconductor light emitting device and method of making the same, having a first conductivity type semiconductor layer; an active layer formed on the first conductivity type semiconductor layer; a second conductivity type semiconductor layer formed on the active layer and including a plurality of holes; and a transparent electrode formed on the second conductivity type semiconductor layer.

Abstract: A method of fabricating a composite semiconductor structure includes providing a first substrate comprising a first material and having a first surface and forming a plurality of pedestals extending to a predetermined height in a direction normal to the first surface. The method also includes attaching a plurality of elements comprising a second material to each of the plurality of pedestals, providing a second substrate having one or more structures disposed thereon, and aligning the first substrate and the second substrate. The method further includes joining the first substrate and the second substrate to form the composite substrate structure and removing at least a portion of the first substrate from the composite substrate structure.

Abstract: A manufacturing apparatus of an OLED display includes: a mounter to which a substrate that includes a display area coated with a liquid layer including a thermally curable material and a non-display area neighboring the display area is mounted; a separator disposed on the substrate while contacting the non-display area of the substrate, and a separation space that separates the liquid layer and the substrate; and a heater configured to apply heat to the liquid layer.

Abstract: An OLED display includes: a substrate including a display area with a plurality of pixels; an encapsulation substrate at the display area; and a sealant formed along an edge of the encapsulation substrate between the substrate and the encapsulation substrate to bond the substrate to the encapsulation substrate. The sealant includes a plurality of straight line portions and crossing portions formed by two straight line portions crossing each other.

Abstract: The invention relates to an organic optoelectronic device which is protected from ambient air by a sealed encapsulation structure of the type including at least one thin layer. The device includes a substrate; at least one light-emitting unit deposited on the substrate, incorporating internal electrodes and external electrodes defining an active zone and, between the electrodes, a stack of organic; and a sealed encapsulation structure having one or more thin layers including at least one inorganic layer placed on top of the light-emitting unit and encasing same laterally. The device also includes a pre-encapsulation structure located between the external electrode and the encapsulation structure and which includes a buffer layer covering the external electrode and contains a heterocyclic organometallic complex having a glass transition temperature above 80° C., and a barrier layer covering the buffer layer and contains a silicon oxide SiOx, wherein x is 0<x<2.

Abstract: An organic light-emitting display system and a method of manufacturing the same are disclosed. In one aspect, the organic light-emitting display system includes a substrate, a display unit that defines an active area on the substrate and includes a plurality of thin film transistor (TFTs), and an encapsulation layer that seals the display unit and has a stacked structure in which at least a first inorganic film, a first organic film, and a second inorganic film are sequentially stacked. The TFTs includes an active layer, a gate electrode, a source electrode, a drain electrode, and an interlayer insulating film that is disposed between the gate electrode and the source electrode and between the gate electrode and the drain electrode, wherein the second inorganic film directly contacts the interlayer insulating film outside the active area.

Abstract: A method according to embodiments of the invention includes providing a wafer of semiconductor devices grown on a growth substrate. The wafer of semiconductor devices has a first surface and a second surface opposite the first surface. The second surface is a surface of the growth substrate. The method further includes bonding the first surface to a first wafer and bonding the second surface to a second wafer. In some embodiments, the first and second wafer each have a different coefficient of thermal expansion than the growth substrate. In some embodiments, the second wafer may compensate for stress introduced to the wafer of semiconductor devices by the first wafer.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure are directed towards passivation techniques and configurations for a flexible display. In one embodiment, a flexible display includes a flexible substrate, an array of display elements configured to emit or modulate light disposed on the flexible substrate, and a passivation layer including molecules of silicon (Si) bonded with oxygen (O) or nitrogen (N), the passivation layer being disposed on the array of display elements to protect the array of display elements from environmental hazards.

Abstract: An organic light emitting diode (OLED) display includes: a first substrate including a display area and a non-display area; a driving element on the display area of the first substrate, and including a driving thin film transistor, a switching thin film transistor, and a capacitor; a circuit unit on the non-display area of the first substrate; an organic light emitting element on the driving element, and including a pixel electrode, an organic emission layer, and a common electrode; an inorganic protective layer covering the circuit unit and the common electrode of the organic light emitting diode; a sealing member on the inorganic protective layer in the non-display area of the first substrate; and a second substrate on the sealing member.

Abstract: An illuminating device includes at least first and second nitride-based semiconductor light-emitting elements each having a semiconductor chip with an active layer region. The active layer region is at an angle of 1° or more with an m plane, and an angle formed by a normal line of a principal surface in the active layer region and a normal line of the m plane is 1° or more and 5° or less. The first and second nitride-based semiconductor light-emitting elements have thicknesses of d1 and d2, respectively, and emit the polarized light having wavelengths ?1 and ?2, respectively, where the inequalities of ?1<?2 and d1<d2 are satisfied.

Abstract: Nanostructure array optoelectronic devices are disclosed. The optoelectronic device may have one or more intermediate electrical contacts that are physically and electrically connected to sidewalls of the array of nanostructures. The contacts may allow different photo-active regions of the optoelectronic device to be independently controlled. For example, one color light may be emitted or detected independently of another using the same group of one or more nanostructures. The optoelectronic device may be a pixilated device that may serve as an LED display or imaging sensor. The pixilated device may have an array of nanostructures with alternating rows and columns of sidewall electrical contacts at different layers. A pixel may be formed at the intersection of a row contact and a column contact. As one example, a single group of one or more nanostructures has a blue sub-pixel, a green sub-pixel, and a red sub-pixel.

Abstract: The purpose of the present invention is to provide a polymerizable resin composition with which the cured product refractive index is high and the viscosity under a high shear stress is a specific viscosity or lower. Provided is an polymerizable epoxy composition comprising (A1) an S-containing epoxy resin represented by a general formula, (A2) an epoxy compound having a softening point of 70° C. or lower, (B) a curing promoter, and (C) a thiol compound having two or more thiol groups per molecule, wherein viscosity at 25° C. and 60 rpm as determined using a B viscometer is between 100 and 15,000 mPa·s.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a new method, system and apparatus for light emitting diode (LED) packages. An object of the present invention is to provide an LED package having reduced components, a superior heat dissipation property and a compact structure, does not largely restrict use of conventional equipment for its manufacture, and is compatible with implementation within present illumination devices packaging.

Abstract: A vapor deposition apparatus for depositing a thin film on a substrate, by which a deposition process is efficiently performed and deposition film characteristics are easily improved, and a vapor deposition apparatus including: a stage onto which a substrate is disposed; and a supply unit disposed to face the substrate and having a main body member and a nozzle member disposed on one surface of the main body member facing the substrate, to sequentially supply a plurality of gases towards the substrate, and a method of manufacturing an organic light-emitting display apparatus using the same.

Abstract: Structurally-simple LED light source preventing temperature variations among multiple LED elements arranged densely on LED-mounting substrate is described. LED light source includes a plurality of LED elements each of which is formed by connecting an LED chip to electrodes formed on a ceramic substrate; LED-mounting substrate on which to mount the plurality of LED elements, the LED-mounting substrate having through holes therein; and heat sink plate for releasing heat from the LED-mounting substrate, wherein a thermally conductive resin is present between the LED-mounting substrate and the heat sink plate and wherein part of the thermally conductive resin protrudes from the through holes of the LED-mounting substrate and covers the top surface of the LED-mounting substrate on which the plurality of LED elements are mounted, so thermally conductive resin is in contact with the plurality of LED elements.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a new method, system and apparatus for light emitting diode (LED) packages. An object of the present invention is to provide an LED package having reduced components, a superior heat dissipation property and a compact structure, does not largely restrict use of conventional equipment for its manufacture, and is compatible with implementation within present illumination devices packaging.

Abstract: A method of light-emitting diode (LED) packaging includes coupling a number of LED dies to corresponding bonding pads on a sub-mount. A mold apparatus having concave recesses housing LED dies is placed over the sub-mount. The sub-mount, the LED dies, and the mold apparatus are heated in a thermal reflow process to bond the LED dies to the bonding pads. Each recess substantially restricts shifting of the LED die with respect to the bonding pad during the heating.

Abstract: A display apparatus includes a display substrate and a counter substrate. The display substrate includes a first substrate and a plurality of pixel electrodes formed on the first substrate. The counter substrate includes a second substrate facing the first substrate, a common electrode formed on the second substrate, a first spacer formed on the common electrode and making contact with the display substrate, a second spacer having a first gap with the display substrate, a third spacer having a second gap larger than the first gap with the display substrate, and a fourth spacer having a third gap larger than the second gap with the display substrate.

Abstract: A light-emitting device includes a semiconductor layer, a light-emitting stack structure formed on a first surface of the semiconductor layer, and a plurality of inverted pyramid structures formed on a second surface of the semiconductor layer opposite to the first surface. Each of the inverted pyramid structures has a sectional area increasing as each of the inverted pyramid structures is more extended in a vertical direction from the second surface.

Abstract: A light-emitting diode has a metal structure, a light-emitting chip, and a bowl structure. The metal structure has a platform and a heat sink. The platform has a top face, a first side, and a second side opposite to the first side. A first reflector and a second reflector respectively extend from the first side and the second side. The heat sink extends below the top face and has a drop from the bottom surfaces of the first reflector and the second reflector. The light-emitting chip is disposed on the top face. The bowl structure covers the outer surface of the metal structure and shields the bottom surfaces of the first reflector and the second reflector. A thermal dispassion surface of the heat sink is exposed from the bowl structure. An inner surface of bowl wall has a plurality of reflection structures to promote the light extraction efficiency.

Abstract: Substrates and packages for LED-based light devices can significantly improve thermal performance and provide separate electrical and thermal paths through the substrate. One substrate includes multiple electrically insulating base layers. On a top one of these layers are disposed top-side electrical contacts, including light device pads to accommodate a plurality of light devices. External electrical contacts are disposed on an exterior surface of the substrate. Electrical paths connect the top-side electrical contacts to the external electrical contacts. At least portions of some of the electrical paths are disposed between the electrically insulating base layers. The electrical paths can be arranged such that different subsets of the light device pads are addressable independently of each other. A heat dissipation plate can be formed on the bottom surface of a bottom one of the base layers.

Abstract: A method of dispersing semiconductor chips from a wafer of semiconductor chips onto a substrate while preserving the neighboring relationship of each chip to each adjacent chip is disclosed. The method includes dispersing the wafer into sequential columns of semiconductor chips with a first pitch between columns while preserving the neighboring relationship and sequentially dispersing the columns of semiconductor chips into rows of individual chips with a second pitch between rows onto a substrate while preserving the neighboring relationship.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an organic light emitting display device including a substrate having an outer part and a display part, a driving thin film transistor on each of a plurality of pixel regions within the display part of the substrate, a pixel electrode on each pixel region of the display part, an organic light emitting unit on each pixel region of the display part to emit light, a common electrode on the organic light emitting unit and a bank layer to apply a signal to the organic light emitting layer, and a first passivation layer, an organic insulating layer and a second passivation layer on the outer part and the display part, wherein the first passivation layer and the second passivation layer are removed from the outermost region of the outer part, so that the substrate is exposed to the outside.

Abstract: A flip chip light emitting device (LED) package and a manufacturing method thereof are provided.

Abstract: A light-emitting device package uses a metal layer as a reflective region and includes a light-emitting device chip and an electrode pad that are disposed on an insulating layer. In addition, the electrode pad and an electrode pattern of a printed circuit board are connected to each other by an electrode pattern formed of conductive ink. A method of manufacturing a light-emitting device package includes forming an insulating layer on a metal layer, and bonding a light-emitting device chip and an electrode pad on the insulating layer. The electrode pad and a printed circuit board are connected to each other by conductive ink.

Abstract: Provided is a touch panel manufacturing method wherein the number of exposure masks needed for pattern formation is reduced, and a method for manufacturing a display device provided with a touch panel. A transparent conductive film layer (11) and a metal layer (12) are laminated on a transparent substrate (1), and the transparent conductive film layer (11) and the metal layer (12) are formed into predetermined electrode patterns, with use of one resist pattern. A protective film (13) covering the transparent conductive film layer (11) and the metal layer (12) is formed, and openings (14, 15, and 16) are provided at predetermined positioned in the protective film (13). By etching with use of the protective film (13) having the openings (14, 15, and 16), the metal layer (12) is removed so that the transparent conductive film layer (11) is exposed, whereby at least either touch electrodes (2) or connection terminals (5) are formed.

Abstract: A solution for packaging a two terminal device, such as a light emitting diode, is provided. In one embodiment, a method of packaging a two terminal device includes: patterning a metal sheet to include a plurality of openings; bonding at least one two terminal device to the metal sheet, wherein a first opening corresponds to a distance between a first contact and a second contact of the at least one two terminal device; and cutting the metal sheet around each of the least one two terminal device, wherein the metal sheet forms a first electrode to the first contact and a second electrode to the second contact.

Abstract: A film lamination apparatus for laminating a film on a flat display panel including a display unit on one surface of a substrate, the film lamination apparatus including: a work table configured to support the flat display panel such that the display unit is below the substrate; and a transfer robot configured to support the flat display panel such that the display unit faces upward and then transfer the flat display panel to the work table while the flat display panel is turned over such that the display unit faces downward.

Abstract: An organic light emitting display device and a method of manufacturing the same are proposed. The organic light emitting display device includes a display unit having a plurality of sub-pixels, each of which includes a pixel electrode and a counter electrode facing each other and a light emitting layer interposed therebetween; an encapsulation substrate, which covers the display unit; and an auxiliary electrode, which is formed on a surface of the encapsulation substrate, which faces the display unit, and is connected to the counter electrode. Using the structure, voltage drop may be effectively reduced by connecting an auxiliary electrode formed on an encapsulation substrate to a counter electrode, thereby improving reliability of an organic light emitting display device employing the same.

Abstract: A metal plate is prepared, on which at least one joint slit made up of a joint and an opening is formed in a predetermined direction for integrating multiple mounting plates of the light emitting apparatuses. Multiple light emitting elements set in array are mounted on the metal plate. An aperture is provided at a position corresponding to a position for mounting the light emitting element on the metal plate, and a plate-like reflector made of resin, on which a first reflector splitting groove is formed at a position coinciding with the joint slit of the metal plate, is mounted and fixed on the metal plate in such a manner as superimposed thereon. The metal plate and the resinous reflector are superimposed one on another and broken together, whereby the metal plate can be split successfully.

Abstract: A manufacturing method of an organic light emitting diode (OLED) display includes: supplying a circuit film on the pad area of the display panel and bonding a first end portion of the circuit film to the pad area; vertically standing and inserting the display panel in a bonding device; holding a portion of the circuit film including a second end portion to be horizontal by using a rotating device including a vacuum absorbing portion; supplying a flexible printed circuit (FPC) into a space under the second end portion of the circuit film, and attaching the flexible printed circuit to the second end portion of the circuit film; and operating the rotating device to move the second end portion to a vertical position, and separating the circuit film from the vacuum absorbing portion.

Abstract: An organic light emitting diode display and a manufacturing method thereof are provided. The organic light emitting diode display includes a first substrate, a second substrate, a plurality of organic light emitting diodes, and a frit layer. The organic light emitting diodes are disposed on the first substrate, and the frit layer adheres the first substrate and the second substrate to each other. The frit layer includes a first porous region having pores, a second porous region having pores, and a third porous region having pores. The number of the pores of the first porous region with a diameter of larger than or equal to 4 ?m and smaller than or equal to 15 ?m is greater than the number of the pores of the second porous region with the above-mentioned diameter range.

Abstract: Occurrence of a crosstalk phenomenon in a light-emitting device including a tandem element is suppressed. A light-emitting device includes: lower electrodes over an insulating layer; a partition over a portion between the lower electrodes, which includes an overhang portion over an end portion of each of the lower electrodes; a first light-emitting unit over each of the lower electrodes and the partition; an intermediate layer over the first light-emitting unit; a second light-emitting unit over the intermediate layer; and an upper electrode over the second light-emitting unit. The distance between the overhang portion and each of the lower electrodes is larger than the total thickness of the first light-emitting unit and the intermediate layer over the lower electrode.

Abstract: Disclosed is a surface emitting laser module including a surface emitting laser element formed in a semiconductor substrate and having a surface emitting laser array that emits light in a direction perpendicular to a surface of the semiconductor substrate; a package having a region in which the semiconductor substrate is provided; and a metal cap having a cylindrical part formed of metal, the cylindrical part having a transparent substrate on one side thereof and a bottom part on the other side thereof bonded to the package. The transparent substrate is provided in the metal cap in such a manner as to be inclined with respect to the semiconductor substrate, the package has a metal part at a bonding part thereof bonded to the metal cap, and the metal part and the metal cap are bonded together by welding.

Abstract: The object of the invention is to provide a method for fabricating a semiconductor device having a peeled layer bonded to a base material with curvature. Particularly, the object is to provide a method for fabricating a display with curvature, more specifically, a light emitting device having an OLED bonded to a base material with curvature. An external force is applied to a support originally having curvature and elasticity, and the support is bonded to a peeled layer formed over a substrate. Then, when the substrate is peeled, the support returns into the original shape by the restoring force, and the peeled layer as well is curved along the shape of the support. Finally, a transfer object originally having curvature is bonded to the peeled layer, and then a device with a desired curvature is completed.

Abstract: In an aspect, an array substrate for a flexible display device and a method of manufacturing the array substrate, the method including operations of arranging at least one lower protective film on which a plurality of display units that are covered by thin-film encapsulation (TFE) units are arrayed; performing half cutting and full cutting on the at least one lower protective film; and completing the manufacture of each of the plurality of display units by removing remaining parts on the at least one lower protective film from the half cutting and full cutting is provided.