Water Settable Inorganic Compound As Nonreactive Material Patents (Class 524/2)
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Patent number: 7829626Abstract: The present invention provides aqueous matte coating compositions comprising a binder component B) and a polymeric duller component A) composed of particles of one or more multi-stage copolymer or single stage crosslinked (co)polymer, e.g. crosslinked t-butyl (meth)acrylate, the duller component particles A) having an average diameter of 1-20 ?m. Components A) and B) are compatible. Preferably, the duller component A) is acrylic; more preferably, components A) and B) are acrylic. The aqueous compositions provide matte coatings having haptic or feel (soft touch) properties, film and appearance properties, including burnish resistance and low color loss.Type: GrantFiled: February 26, 2007Date of Patent: November 9, 2010Assignee: Rohm and Haas CompanyInventors: Shang-Jaw Chiou, Bradley K. Hageman, Joseph M. Hoefler, Ari K. Kar, Edwin H. Nungesser, John D. Whiteman, Dianzhi Yang
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Patent number: 7815731Abstract: A fluid loss additive for hydraulic cement which includes at least two highly hydrolyzed polyvinyl alcohol resins having different molecular weights, or a polyvinyl alcohol resin composition having a broad molecular weight distribution. The fluid loss additive is suitable for use in cement slurries which may be subjected to elevated temperatures, as is common in oil and gas drilling operations. By way of the invention, cement slurries are provided which have improved fluid loss properties at high temperatures, while maintaining manageable rheologies that are conducive to mixing, pumping, and the like across a broad range of temperatures.Type: GrantFiled: June 13, 2006Date of Patent: October 19, 2010Assignee: Sekisui Specialty Chemicals America, LLCInventor: Kristy J. Beckman
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Publication number: 20100249280Abstract: An additive composition, a cement composition, and method for modifying rheology of an uncured masonry cement, comprising the use of at least one extra-cellular biopolymer, at least one anionic surfactant, and at least one cationic or amphoteric surfactant. Preferably, the biopolymer and surfactants are incorporated into the cement by incorporating the components into the grinding of clinker as part of the manufacture of the cement. Masonry cements produced by the invention have excellent workability, particularly when coarse sands are employed.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 30, 2008Publication date: September 30, 2010Inventors: Michael B. MacKlin, Mark A. Franciosi, Leslie A. Jardine, Byong-wa Chun
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Patent number: 7803853Abstract: The present invention refers to a settable mixture comprising (i) a water absorbing composition and (ii) an aqueous emulsion of organic polymer or (iii) dispersible organic polymer, wherein the water absorbing composition (i) contains inorganic ingredients which are capable to react with water and the water absorbing composition (i) contains at least 13 weight % lime and at least 5 weight % of a cementitious composition of which components form ettringite during the absorption of water and wherein the amount of the aqueous emulsion of organic polymer (ii) in relation to (i) is such as to provide a ratio of combined weight of polymer solids to combined weight of ingredients which are capable to react with water of from 0.5:1 to 10:1, preferably 1:1 to 4:1 and wherein the amount of dispersible organic polymer (iii) in relation to (i) is such as to give a ratio of combined weight of polymers to combined weight of ingredients which are capable to react with water of from 0.5:1 to 10:1, preferably 1:1 to 4:1.Type: GrantFiled: December 3, 2004Date of Patent: September 28, 2010Assignee: Construction Research & Technology GmbHInventors: Thomas Kothe, Max Oppliger
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Patent number: 7803854Abstract: The Proteins of the PR-5 family having a lectin-like ? barrel domain control apoptosis in yeast through receptor binding. Receptors that specifically bind to PR-5 proteins having a lectin-like ? barrel domain have been found to be homologous to mammalian adiponectin receptors, and such PR-5 proteins can act as functional homologues of adiponectin and control adiponectin response in mammals. PR-5 proteins having a lectin-like ? barrel domain, for example osmotin, can be used in the treatment of conditions in mammals which are the result of activation or inhibition of adiponectin receptor-mediated metaboloic pathways. PR-5 proteins having a lectin-like ? barrel domain, nucleic acids encoding such proteins, and receptors that specifically bind such proteins, can also be used in screening and rational design of new therapeutic agents for use in mammals.Type: GrantFiled: December 26, 2007Date of Patent: September 28, 2010Assignee: Purdue Research FoundationInventors: Ray A. Bressan, Meena L. Narasimhan
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Publication number: 20100234491Abstract: The various embodiments herein provide a method and materials to produce non-asbestos Fiber Cement Board (FCB). According to one embodiment herein, a new material including Cement (60%-75% by weight), Acrylic fiber (1%-4% by weight), Nano silicate (1%-4% by weight), slake lime stone powder (5%-20% by weight), waste cardboard pulp paper (3%-12% by weight) and some polymeric additives are used to make FCB in the Hatcheck process. In another embodiment, a method to make FCB using this method in the Hatcheck process, only some small changes are needed. According to another embodiment, the FCB produced in this method can be used for cladding, internal wall and external walls.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 27, 2010Publication date: September 16, 2010Inventors: Morteza Khorrami, Eshmaiel Ganjian, Abolhassan Vafai
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Publication number: 20100224101Abstract: The method for recycling construction and demolition fines involves using mixed fines from construction and demolition debris that would otherwise be disposed of at landfills as an ingredient in cement or concrete. The mixed fines contain a plurality of materials selected from the group consisting of asphalt, plastics, ceramics, fiberglass and batt insulation, soil, dust, drywall, wood, plaster, paper, cardboard, dirt. The fines may also contain particles of recyclable materials, such as concrete, bricks, mortar, metals, glass, and the like. The fines may range in size from microns up to 6 inches in at least one direction. The recycler may incorporate the fines into a concrete mix for bulk sale to commercial enterprises, or may himself form precast, lightweight concrete products, such as decorative columns, pedestals and table bases, trim moldings and cornices, door surrounds, etc.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 5, 2009Publication date: September 9, 2010Inventors: Robert S. Cummings, Paul G. Chuckran
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Patent number: 7790302Abstract: A lightweight cementitious composition containing from 22 to 90 volume percent of a cement composition and from 10 to 78 volume percent of particles having an average particle diameter of from 0.2 mm to 8 mm, a bulk density of from 0.03 g/cc to 0.64 g/cc, an aspect ratio of from 1 to 3, where after the lightweight cementitious composition is set it has a compressive strength of at least 1700 psi as tested according to ASTM C39. The cementitious composition can be used to make concrete masonry units, construction panels, road beds and other articles and can be included as a layer on wall panels and floor panels and can be used in insulated concrete forms. Aspects of the lightweight cementitious composition can be used to make lightweight structural units.Type: GrantFiled: December 11, 2009Date of Patent: September 7, 2010Assignee: NOVA Chemicals Inc.Inventors: Tricia Ladely (Guevara), Michael T. Williams, David A. Cowan, John K. Madish, Kolapo Adewale, Roger Moore, Mary Margaret Moore, legal representative, Jay Bowman
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Patent number: 7789150Abstract: The present invention includes methods and compositions that include a latex, and at least one of a natural pozzolan or cement kiln dust. An embodiment includes a method comprising: placing a latex composition in a subterranean formation, wherein the latex composition comprises: latex, a component selected from the group consisting of a natural pozzolan, cement kiln dust, and a combination thereof, and water; and allowing the latex composition to set. Another embodiment of the present invention includes a latex composition comprising: latex, a component selected from the group consisting of a natural pozzolan, cement kiln dust, and a combination thereof.Type: GrantFiled: October 30, 2009Date of Patent: September 7, 2010Inventors: Craig W. Roddy, Jiten Chatterji, D. Chad Brenneis, Ronnie G. Morgan, Callie R. Hudgins
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Publication number: 20100222458Abstract: The present invention provides the compositions and processing methods of an environmental-friendly, multiple-effect powder. The compositions of environmental-friendly, multiple-effect powder include: cement, discarded PCB powder, resin, wasted coating powder and volcano mud powder. The environmental-friendly, multiple-effect powder of the present invention can also be widely applied to civil works as a coating/filling material or other composite building materials due to its advantages such as good thermal insulation, noise absorption, water-proofing, resistance to mildew, rustiness and acid/alkali, excellent robustness and moisture retention with better industrial and economic benefits.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 2, 2009Publication date: September 2, 2010Inventors: Wu-Tian Wang, Wu-Ching Wang, Mei-Yu Huang Wang, Shiau-Ming Wang, Shiau-Hau Wang, Shi-Cheng Huang, Chen Hong, Teng-Ki Lin
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Publication number: 20100219257Abstract: Durable, weather and an insect-resistant railway ties are fabricated by the co-extrusion into a die of at least one mixture comprising asphalt binder and aggregate and recycled plastic, optionally strengthened by fillers such as glass fibre or KEVLAR.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 26, 2010Publication date: September 2, 2010Applicant: DUROPAR TECHNOLOGIES, INC.Inventors: Brian Abramson, James R. Inglis
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Publication number: 20100221465Abstract: Concrete structures and components with improved strength and toughness. A uniform mix of first constituents comprises: cement of Blaine fineness of 280-360 m2/kg; sand at a mass ratio of 0.75-1.25 of the cement; silica fume at a mass ratio of 0.15-0.4 of the cement; silica flour at a mass ratio of 0.15-0.3 of the cement; and microinclusions at a mass ratio up to 0.35 of the cement. This is then mixed with a blend of second constituents comprising a specified amount of an HRWRA and an amount of water at a mass ratio of 0.2-0.35 of the cement. This is mixed sufficiently to form a uniform cement-based paste to which an amount of macrofibers at a mass ratio of up to 0.35 of the cement is added to yield a uniform product. Nanoinclusions may be added to improve crack resistance and increase density.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 7, 2010Publication date: September 2, 2010Inventors: Bartley P. Durst, Billy D. Neeley, Edward F. O'Neil, Toney K. Cummins
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Patent number: 7784542Abstract: Methods and compositions are provided that may comprise cement, a nano-particle, latex, and water. An embodiment of the present invention includes a method of cementing in a subterranean formation. The method may include introducing a cement composition into the subterranean formation, wherein the cement composition comprises cement, a nano-particle, latex, and water. The method further may include allowing the cement composition to set in the subterranean formation. Another embodiment of the present invention include a cement composition. The cement composition may comprise cement, a nano-particle, latex, and water.Type: GrantFiled: May 27, 2009Date of Patent: August 31, 2010Assignee: Halliburton Energy Services, Inc.Inventors: Craig W. Roddy, Jiten Chatterji, Roger Cromwell, Rahul Chandrakant Patil, Abhijit Tarafdar, Abhimanyu Deshpande, Christopher Lynn Gordon
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Patent number: 7786192Abstract: A concrete additive for a reinforced concrete composite is provided. The additive can have an exfoliated clay having an exfoliated layered silicate plate comprising structure, and at least one of an oligomer or polymer linking at least a portion of said silicate plate comprising structure. The additive can have a dispersant between the silicate plates. The clay can include sodium or calcium montmorillonite or a phosphatic clay. The oligomer or polymer can include polyvinyl alcohol.Type: GrantFiled: July 13, 2007Date of Patent: August 31, 2010Assignee: University of Florida Research Foundation, Inc.Inventors: Bjorn Birgisson, Charles L. Beatty
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Publication number: 20100212549Abstract: The present invention concerns a method for preparing materials containing binder systems derived from amorphous silica and bases as well as the materials prepared by the method. Relative to known methods, the present invention allows for a continuous production of material as the two components of the binder are brought onto into contact where the binder system is to be applied. The product achieved by the invention has a broad range of applications, such as for construction materials, insulating materials, fire proof materials, reinforcement materials etc. The present invention also relates to a method for preparing materials containing binder systems derived from amorphous inorganic material and bases as well as the materials prepared by the method.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 22, 2010Publication date: August 26, 2010Inventors: Kjeld HOLBEK, Erik Gydesen Sogaard
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Publication number: 20100210761Abstract: An admixture comprises an aqueous composition of a) a copolymeric dispersing component, b) an antifoaming agent component, c) a surfactant component, and d) water. The components may be a blend or physically or chemically attached and result in a stable liquid system that can be used as a dispersing agent for a calcium sulfate compound containing construction chemicals composition.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 12, 2008Publication date: August 19, 2010Applicant: BASF CONSTRUCTION POLYMERS GMBHInventors: Herbert Hommer, Frank Dierschke, Anja Trieflinger, Konrad Wutz, Manfred Bichler
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Publication number: 20100186870Abstract: Provided herein are mixtures, emulsions and other additives for use in manufacturing gypsum wallboard. The mixtures and emulsions may be wax-based emulsions or wax-free mixtures or emulsions, with wax-based emulsions including water; at least one wax, a dispersant which may include sulfur or a sulfur-containing group, and a particular wetting agent or surfactant. Mixtures may also be prepared including water, a dispersant, and a particular wetting agent or surfactant. Gypsum slurries may be prepared using such emulsions and mixtures.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 22, 2010Publication date: July 29, 2010Inventors: Jonathan Stuart, Dennis Michael Mahoney, Ariel Lender, Norman Davies
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Publication number: 20100179251Abstract: A pavement sealing composition and method of application of the sealant to pavement to form a thin coating which protects the pavement, particularly asphalt from the harmful effects of oxidation, water, ice and snow as well as fluids spilled onto the pavement surface from automobiles and aircraft. Preferably, the coating is formed of a polymer based emulsion.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 11, 2008Publication date: July 15, 2010Inventor: Jack H. Wilson, SR.
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Publication number: 20100175590Abstract: A joint compound system includes a set-inhibited, pre-wetted, setting-type, ready-mix joint compound and a set initiator. The set-inhibited, pre-wetted, setting-type joint compound includes a ready-mixed, setting-type joint compound base with a calcium-free phosphate set preventing agent that impedes chemical hydration of a gypsum component of the setting-type joint compound. The joint compound base is free of calcium carbonate. The set initiator includes alum to reinitiate the chemical hydration reactions.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 19, 2009Publication date: July 15, 2010Inventors: Richard B. Stevens, Charles J. Miller
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Publication number: 20100158608Abstract: One embodiment of the invention relates to a flexible sled that conforms to the contour of the pavement for applying a liquid emulsion onto a pavement surface comprising a rigid frame with flexible squeegee assembly adapted to be towed along a pavement surface. Another embodiment of the invention includes a hopper assembly for distributing aggregate. Another embodiment of the invention includes a sled for repairing ruts in wheel lanes of a road. Another aspect of the invention is a polymer emulsion composition having a high coefficient of friction comprising a mixture of polymer resin blended with a mixture of cement and angular sand aggregate and titanium dioxide to provide a solar reflectance index number that ranges from 0.30 to 0.38 and a friction number in the range of 45 to 55.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 23, 2008Publication date: June 24, 2010Inventor: Jack H. Wilson, SR.
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Publication number: 20100160495Abstract: Emulsion paint type damping coatings show an excellent film forming property even if it leaves at low temperature from 5 to 20° C. It does not generate a defective coated film like swellings after baking drying and brings out an excellent damping performance within a range of 20 to 60° C. That is, it contains one or more than two kinds of organic chemicals within a range of 0.5% to 5% by weight in total and the MFT, the minimum film forming temperature of the entire resin emulsion is within a range of 5 to 15° C. and the boiling point for a film forming assistant is within a range of 150 to 240° C., thus, it enables to obtain an excellent film forming property at 5° C. and even in baking drying and does not generate a defective coated film like swellings as well. As a result, emulsion paint type damping coatings bring out an excellent damping performance within a range of 20 to 60° C.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 20, 2008Publication date: June 24, 2010Applicants: AISIN KAKO KABUSHIKI KAISHA, TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHAInventors: Masazumi Teramoto, Hirotaka Maeda, Junichi Kawai, Yutaka Ohashi
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Publication number: 20100147195Abstract: Embodiments of the invention provide cement and concrete admixtures and mixes, and CMUs made therewith that provide improved water resistance. Embodiments provide methods for making the admixtures, the mixes and the CMUs.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 7, 2009Publication date: June 17, 2010Applicant: ACM Chemistries, Inc.Inventors: Craig Thomas WALLOCH, Theodore George Light, Marshall Lee Brown
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Patent number: 7731793Abstract: A polymeric fluid loss additive for hydraulic cement which includes a polymer component which exhibits delayed hydration. The fluid loss additive is suitable for use in cement slurries which may be subjected to elevated temperatures, as is common in oil and gas drilling operations. By way of the invention, cement slurries are provided which have improved fluid loss properties at high temperatures, while maintaining manageable rheologies that are conducive to mixing, pumping, and the like across a broad range of temperatures.Type: GrantFiled: June 13, 2006Date of Patent: June 8, 2010Assignee: Sekisui Specialty Chemicals America, LLCInventor: Kristy J. Beckman
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Publication number: 20100130647Abstract: A fluidising admixture for use with sprayable cementitious compostions, the admixture consists of 2-phosphonobutane-1,2,4-tricarboxylic acid and at least one selected polymer derived from ethylenically-unsaturated mono- or dicarboxylic acids. Citric acid may optionally be present. The admixture has good fluidising properties and outstanding shelf-life.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 27, 2010Publication date: May 27, 2010Inventors: Gerhard Albrecht, Max Oppliger, Qiwei Yang, Hubertus Matthias Zink
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Publication number: 20100119851Abstract: The present invention relates to the use of a mixture that is dispersible, redispersible, or soluble in water, or an aqueous composition for protecting substrates from corrosion, wherein the mixture, or the composition, is based on at least one organic polymer that is soluble in water and at least one organosilicon compound. The invention further relates to a mixture that is dispersible, redispersible, or soluble in water, based on at least one organic polymer that is soluble in water and at least one organosilicon compound having at least one Si—O—Si bond and/or at least one Si—Si bond, wherein either the content of the organic polymer soluble in water, based on the sum of the organic polymer soluble in water and of the organosilicon compound, is between about 40 and about 80 wt.-%, or the organosilicon compound is an oligomer mixture of alkyl alkoxy siloxanes, wherein the oligomer mixture contains 50 to 100 wt.-% of alkyl alkoxy siloxanes, and the same have a degree of oligomerization of 2 to 20.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 7, 2008Publication date: May 13, 2010Applicants: Evonik Degussa GmbH, Akzo Nobel N.V.Inventors: Sabine Giessler-Blank, Burkhard Standke, Ulf Kehrer
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Publication number: 20100116010Abstract: The invention relates to aqueous pigment preparations containing (A) at least one organic and/or inorganic pigment, (B) a dispersant of formula (I) or (II), or mixtures of the dispersants of formulas (I) and (II), (C) optionally wetting agents, (D) optionally other surfactants and/or dispersants, (E) optionally one or more organic solvents or one or more hydrotropic substances, (F) optionally other additives used conventionally for the production of aqueous pigment dispersions and (G) water.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 29, 2008Publication date: May 13, 2010Applicant: CLARIANT INTERNATIONAL LTDInventors: Bjoern Fechner, Carsten Schaefer, Alexander Woerndle
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Publication number: 20100120945Abstract: A method of producing a stable aqueous dispersion of a latex, solid particles and a dispersing agent, comprising contacting the latex with an anionic dispersing agent to form a modified latex, feeding the modified latex and the solid particles to a zone of high shear forces, and simultaneously subjecting essentially all of the modified latex and the solid particles fed to said zone to high shear forces to form a latex-particle slurry. By means of the invention, over 60 wt-% of the latex can be adsorbed on the solids. Latex immobilization increases the surface strength of final coating layer and allows for a decrease of latex consumption in paper and cardboard and paint applications.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 4, 2008Publication date: May 13, 2010Applicant: SPECIALTY MINERALS (Michigan) INC.Inventors: Teppo Sahlberg, Olavi Imppola, Olli Suontausta
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Patent number: 7714058Abstract: The present invention defines and illustrates a method for extending the life of road, bridge, parking and aviation pavement. The material is combination of: A—a latex polymer emulsion; B—a dry blend to Type 1 Portland cement and specially sieved washed mason sand; C—a special non-skid aggregate; and water. This composite formula offers pavement resistance to destructive environmental conditions; enhanced pavement skid resistance, and provides a rapid service turn-around. The method is a combination of three variables: a) extensive surface preparation and repair techniques for different pavement types, b) high-capacity bulk mixing system and placement machine; and c) a blended polymer modified cement material composition for repair and resurfacing of a variety of transportation pavement types.Type: GrantFiled: December 18, 2008Date of Patent: May 11, 2010Assignee: Tensar International CorporationInventor: Jack H. Wilson, Jr.
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Publication number: 20100113650Abstract: A dry grout composition including a calcium aluminosulfate based hydraulic cement, a mineral filler, a thixotropic agent, and a superplasticizer agent. Also, an anchoring capsule, containing the dry grout composition, for use in anchoring reinforcing member dowel, or anchor elements in a hole of a substrate, and a method of use.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 7, 2010Publication date: May 6, 2010Inventor: Jacques BERTRAND
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Publication number: 20100095616Abstract: A concrete material, particularly for concrete compression elements transmitting compressive forces, to be used in a structural element as the thermal insulation in structural engineering, made of a high-strength concrete in the strength class C55 or higher, with the concrete being embodied as a thermally insulating, load-bearing material including titanium minerals as additives. Additionally, a structural element for thermal insulation and a brick-shaped thermally insulating element, each using said concrete material, are provided.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 12, 2009Publication date: April 22, 2010Applicant: SCHOCK BAUTEILE GMBHInventor: Harald Braasch
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Patent number: 7700671Abstract: The cement composition for extrusion molding including 100 weight parts of a blend comprising a hydraulic material, an aggregate and a fiber; 0.1 to 1.5 weight parts of an extrusion aid, 15 to 45 weight parts of water and 0.01 to 2.0 weight parts of a copolymer. The copolymer includes 50 to 99 weight percents of an unit (a) derived from a polyoxyalkylene derivative represented by the formula (1), 1 to 50 weight percents of an unit (b) derived from maleic anhydride or a dicarboxylic acid represented by the following formula (2) and 0 to 30 weight percents of an unit (c) derived from an additional and copolymerizable monomer.Type: GrantFiled: June 15, 2005Date of Patent: April 20, 2010Assignee: NOF CorporationInventors: Toshihiko Mita, Takeyuki Deyama, Ryuichi Kido, Masashi Yamauchi, Takafumi Akahira, Tatsuya Matsui, Akinori Ito
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Publication number: 20100093895Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of a polymer P having amide and ester groups in the solid state of aggregation, in a first step (a) a homo- or copolymer P1 of (meth)acrylic acid, itaconic acid or crotonic acid being reacted with at least one monohydroxy compound E at a temperature up to 200° C. to give a polymer P2, so that anhydride groups form in addition to ester groups, in a second step (b) the polymer P2 prepared in step (a) being cooled to below 60° C. so that the polymer P2 is present in the solid state of aggregation or as supercooled melt, and in a third step (c) the polymer P2 having anhydride groups and present in the solid state of aggregation or as supercooled melt being amidated with at least one amine compound A at temperatures below 60° C., the amine compound A used in the third step (c) being present in the solid state of aggregation or on or in a solid carrier material.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 26, 2007Publication date: April 15, 2010Applicant: SIKA TECHNOLOGY AGInventors: Ueli Sulser, Anna Krapf, Ulf Velten
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Publication number: 20100088984Abstract: A lightweight cementitious composition containing from 22 to 90 volume percent of a cement composition and from 10 to 78 volume percent of particles having an average particle diameter of from 0.2 mm to 8 mm, a bulk density of from 0.03 g/cc to 0.64 g/cc, an aspect ratio of from 1 to 3, where after the lightweight cementitious composition is set it has a compressive strength of at least 1700 psi as tested according to ASTM C39. The cementitious composition can be used to make concrete masonry units, construction panels, road beds and other articles and can be included as a layer on wall panels and floor panels and can be used in insulated concrete forms. Aspects of the lightweight cementitious composition can be used to make lightweight structural units.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 11, 2009Publication date: April 15, 2010Applicant: NOVA Chemicals Inc.Inventors: Tricia Guevara, Michael T. Williams, David A. Cowan, John K. Madish, Kolapo Adewale, Roger Moore, Jay Bowman
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Publication number: 20100041795Abstract: The present invention defines and illustrates a broadly applicable repair, preparation and application method for extending the useful life of road, bridge, parking and aviation pavement. The material is a combination of 3 Component raw material products that include: a Component A—a latex polymer emulsion; a Component B—a dry blend of Type I Portland cement and a specially sieved washed mason sand; a Component C—a special non-skid aggregate; and, water. This composite formula offers different pavement types extraordinary resistance to destructive environmental conditions; it offers enhanced pavement skid resistance and provides a rapid service turn-around, i.e., “return to service”. The method is a combination of three specific and equally significant variables that combined provide for the overall effectiveness of the method.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 18, 2008Publication date: February 18, 2010Inventor: Jack H. Wilson, JR.
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Publication number: 20100029808Abstract: The present invention relates to the preparation of a pigmentable asphalt binder composition obtained from petroleum- and shale-refining streams, having a low content of asphaltenes, aromatic diluents of high aromaticity, polymers and inorganic pigments, obtaining a coloured product. The composition of the present invention is employed in paving, permitting embellishment of roads, greater light, reflection and reduction in coating temperature and in addition greater resistance to permanent deformation due to its excellent temperature susceptibility and higher softening point.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 13, 2009Publication date: February 4, 2010Applicant: PETROLEO BRASILEIRO S.A. - PETROBRASInventors: Leni Figueiredo LEITE, Cristina Pontes BITTENCOURT, Adriana Tinoco MARTINS, Mariana Guaranys de MACEDO, Luiz Rosa SILVA FILHO
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Publication number: 20100022686Abstract: Scrap plastic is treated for incorporation into asphalt-aggregate compositions by first shredding the plastic, then heating the shredded plastic to harden any pieces of film or flexible plastic and to generally reduce the size of the shreds without decomposing the plastic, and then grinding the heat-treated pieces to a size that can be blended with an aggregate. The blend is then combined with an asphalt binder to produce an asphalt-aggregate composition. No discrimination among, or selection of, specific types or classes of plastic is required.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 22, 2008Publication date: January 28, 2010Inventors: John Eric Partanen, Stanley W. Ellis, David Bartell
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Patent number: 7648575Abstract: An improved freeze-thaw durability cementitious composition is provided that uses at least partially degradable polymeric particles that are blended directly into the cementitious composition mixture. The degradable polymeric particles provide void spaces in the cementitious material matrix, and such void spaces act to increase freeze-thaw durability of the cementitious material.Type: GrantFiled: January 16, 2009Date of Patent: January 19, 2010Assignee: Construction Research & Technology GmbHInventors: Michael L. Kerns, Bruce J. Christensen
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Patent number: 7648574Abstract: A lightweight ready-mix concrete composition that contains 8-20 volume percent cement, 11-50 volume percent sand, 10-31 volume percent prepuff particles, 9-40 volume percent coarse aggregate, and 10-22 volume percent water, where the sum of components used does not exceed 100 volume percent. The prepuff particles have an average particle diameter of from 0.2 mm to 8 mm, a bulk density of from 0.02 g/cc to 0.64 g/cc, an aspect ratio of from 1 to 3. The slump value of the composition measured according to ASTM C 143 is from 2 to 8 inches. After the lightweight ready-mix concrete composition is set for 28 days, it has a compressive strength of at least 1400 psi as tested according to ASTM C39.Type: GrantFiled: October 31, 2007Date of Patent: January 19, 2010Assignee: NOVA Chemicals Inc.Inventors: Tricia Guevara, Michael T. Williams, Rick Hughes, Michael R. Kelley, John K. Madish, Kristen Van Buskirk
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Publication number: 20090320720Abstract: A variety of methods and compositions are disclosed herein, including, in one embodiment, a method comprising: introducing a settable composition into a subterranean formation, wherein the settable composition comprises: a cementitious component comprising a hydraulic cement and cement kiln dust; a swellable particle; and water; and allowing the settable composition to set in the subterranean formation. Another embodiment comprises a settable composition comprising: a cementitious component comprising a hydraulic cement and cement kiln dust, a swellable particle, and water.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 11, 2009Publication date: December 31, 2009Applicant: HALLIBURTON ENERGY SERVICES, INC.Inventors: Craig W. Roddy, Jiten Chatterji, D. Chad Brenneis, Bobby J. King
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Publication number: 20090320427Abstract: Jointing cement intended in particular for fastening together a plurality of filter blocks of a filtering body of an exhaust gas particle filter of an internal combustion engine of a motor vehicle, having a silicon carbide (SiC) content of between 30% and 90%. The cement according to the invention includes at least 0.05% and less than 5% of a thermosetting resin, the percentages being percentages by weight relative to the total weight of the thermosetting resin and the mineral material, apart from the possible water.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 19, 2007Publication date: December 31, 2009Applicant: Saint Gobain Centre De Recherches Et D'Etudes EuroInventors: Sébastien Bardon, Anthony Briot, Gaëtan Chanpagne, Vincent Gleize
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Publication number: 20090314186Abstract: A concrete material with fastener retentive qualities that can be varied to approximate the fastening holding characteristics of a selected variety of wood species or composite wood products comprising a mixture of cement binder, aggregate, and pliable material in the following volumetric ratio of approximately one-half (½) to one (1) part cement binder to approximately two (2) parts aggregate to approximately two (2) to five (5) parts pliable additive material. Cement binder can be Portland Cement, fly ash, slag and a combination thereof. Aggregate can be sand, gravel, stone, crushed rock, and a combination thereof. Pliable material can be plastic, cellulose, crumb rubber, and a combination thereof in pelletized, grannular or powdered form.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 11, 2005Publication date: December 24, 2009Inventor: Michael S. Rodgers
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Publication number: 20090312451Abstract: The present invention relates to an ethylenically unsaturated prepolymer comprising at least one ending X which reacts by condensation chosen from hydroxyl and/or amine or free isocyanate groups and optionally an ending X? having ethylenic unsaturation, the prepolymer being the reaction product of the following components A and B: A) a first component A comprising the following mixture: i) at least one first ethylenically unsaturated resin carrying specific hydroxyl and/or amine reactive endings, and/or ii) optionally at least one second resin, other than the resin i), chosen from: ethylenically unsaturated hydroxylated resins, and/or hydroxylated and/or aminated saturated resins, and/or iii) optionally at least one third reactive saturated resin, iv) optionally at least one unsaturated monoalcohol up to 30% in equivalents of the OH+NH2 total, B) a second component B comprising at least one polyisocyanate with a functionality equal to 2 or greater than 2, A and B being in proportions which make it posType: ApplicationFiled: July 4, 2007Publication date: December 17, 2009Inventors: Patrick Belliard, Jérôme Mazajczyk, Roland Delory, Guillaume Cledat, Francis Verdiere, Serge Herman
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Publication number: 20090297865Abstract: A gypsum-containing panel and a method of making it are disclosed including at least one facing layer having a first polymer that is reinforced with reinforcing fibers and a gypsum core that has a second polymer in a second polymer matrix interwoven with a gypsum matrix. The first polymer in the facing layer and said second polymer matrix in said gypsum core form a continuous polymer matrix, and can be the same polymer material.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 19, 2009Publication date: December 3, 2009Inventors: Robert J. Hauber, Mark E. Hennis, Christopher J. Sanders, Michael P. Fahey
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Publication number: 20090281211Abstract: A process of producing an artificial latex, comprising the steps: (a) cement formation, wherein a rubber is dissolved in a suitable hydrocarbon solvent; (b) emulsification of the cement formed in step (a), together with an aqueous soap solution, thus forming an oil-in-water emulsion; (c) hydrocarbon solvent removal, resulting in a latex of the rubber having particles of a median particle size in the range of from about 0.5 to 2.0 ?m, and optionally (d) latex concentration, forming an artificial latex with a higher solids content, characterized in that in step (b) a premix is formed first, which is subsequently homogenized into an oil-in-water emulsion, and wherein the premix is formed by mixing the cement with the aqueous soap solution at a volume ratio of 1:1.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 18, 2007Publication date: November 12, 2009Applicant: KRATON POLYMERS U.S. LLCInventors: Adrie A. Van Der Huizen, Marc S. Sonderman, Arwin W. Van Der Waal, Wouter De Jong, Anton Nicolai
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Publication number: 20090275679Abstract: This invention encompasses asphalt cement emulsions, as well as methods for preparing a pre-treated rubber-modified asphalt cement emulsions and methods for coating industrial surfaces using asphalt cement emulsions.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 28, 2009Publication date: November 5, 2009Inventor: Theodore P. Flanigan
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Patent number: 7607484Abstract: Of the many compositions and methods provided herein, an embodiment of a method comprises introducing a foamed cement composition into a subterranean formation, wherein the foamed cement composition comprises: a cementitious component; a foaming and stabilizing surfactant; an oil-swellable particle; gas; and water; and allowing the settable composition to set in the subterranean formation. Another embodiment of a method comprises introducing a foamed cement composition into an annulus between a pipe string and a subterranean formation, wherein the foamed cement composition comprises comprising: a cementitious component; a foaming and stabilizing surfactant; an oil-swellable particle; gas; and water; and allowing the settable composition to set in the annulus. An embodiment of a foamed cement composition comprises a cementitious component, a foaming and stabilizing surfactant, a swellable particle, gas, and water.Type: GrantFiled: November 3, 2008Date of Patent: October 27, 2009Assignee: Halliburton Energy Services, Inc.Inventors: Craig W. Roddy, Jiten Chatterji, Bobby J. King, D. Chad Brenneis
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Publication number: 20090264556Abstract: A method of finishing an interior wall includes the steps of preparing a substrate of building panels comprising gypsum, cement or combinations thereof, said substrate having a surface, followed by applying a coating to the substrate, said coating comprising 5-20% by weight of a latex emulsion binder, 40-80% by weight calcium sulfate hemihydrate, 0.05-2% by weight of a set preventer and 20-60% by weight water.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 22, 2008Publication date: October 22, 2009Inventor: Lee K. Yeung
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Publication number: 20090229495Abstract: Solid mixture for the preparation of concrete which after 16 hours has a mechanical resistance higher or equal to 50 MPa comprising cement and limestone aggregates, substantially lacking latent hydraulic activity, characterized by the presentation of a specific granulometric distribution curve.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 19, 2006Publication date: September 17, 2009Inventor: Stefano Cangiano
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Publication number: 20090226261Abstract: A cover composition that can be applied to a bulk material pile, such as landfill refuse, to protect the pile from wind, precipitation, and access by animals and insects is provided. The cover composition is a mixture of a liquid, typically, water; bentonite clay; and synthetic fibers. The composition may be enhanced by the addition of one or more of the following additives: Portland cement, pregelatinized wheat starch, synthetic polymers, soda ash, and latex paint. Unlike prior art cover compositions, the disclosed composition adheres well to waste material, most notably plastics, whereby the composition is easy to apply and provides a substantially uniform, durable protective cover to landfill refuse piles and other bulk materials. Methods of applying the composition to bulk material piles are also disclosed.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 15, 2009Publication date: September 10, 2009Applicant: Landfill Service CorporationInventors: David L. HANSEN, Dennis W. SUPER
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Publication number: 20090221202Abstract: The invention relates to novel composite materials, which comprise at least one thermoplastic organic polymer matrix and at least one hydraulic binder distributed in the polymer matrix. The invention also relates to a process for the preparation of such composite materials and to the use of these composite materials in textile materials. The composite materials comprise at least one thermoplastic organic polymer matrix and at least one hydraulic binder distributed in the polymer matrix, where the thermoplastic polymer matrix consists predominantly, i.e. to at least 60% by weight, in particular to at least 70% by weight, preferentially to at least 80% by weight, and especially preferred to at least 90% by weight, of at least one polymer, which is water-soluble or which under alkaline conditions is converted into a water-soluble polymer.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 11, 2006Publication date: September 3, 2009Applicant: Deutsches Wollforschungsinstitut an der RWTH Aachen e.V.Inventors: Martin Moller, Oliver Weichold