Sliding Patents (Class 70/118)
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Patent number: 12049772Abstract: A lock assembly comprising: one or more racks, each rack being configured to move along a linear axis between a respective extended position and a respective retracted position; and a drive hub coupled to the one or more racks; wherein the drive hub is configured such that, in an extended position of the one or more racks, the drive hub resists a linear force applied to a rack of the one or more racks from moving the rack towards the retracted position. A lock assembly comprising: one or more racks, each rack being configured to move along a linear axis between a respective extended position and a respective retracted position; and a drive hub having one or more engagement means, each engagement means configured to engage with the one or more racks; wherein in an extended position of the rack, at least one of the one or more engagement means is at an angle of less than 45° from the linear axis.Type: GrantFiled: December 19, 2019Date of Patent: July 30, 2024Assignee: ASSA ABLOY New Zealand LimitedInventor: Stuart Horwood
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Patent number: 11814877Abstract: A conventional safe proper becomes useless when unable to be locked or unlocked, thereby causing a waste of resources. Locks capable of being locked/unlocked are provided to unfasten a common fastening member, so as to open a door or lid from the body, allow each lock to be freely mounted on and dismounted from a lock mounting portion, and dispose a false lock on each lock. An operating means of locking/unlocking any one of the locks is provided to enable persistent use of a common latch disposed at an identity opening of a safe proper.Type: GrantFiled: August 21, 2019Date of Patent: November 14, 2023Assignee: SUNSMILET'S CORPORATIONInventor: Yutaka Igarashi
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Patent number: 11808057Abstract: Electromechanical lock utilizing magnetic field forces. An actuator is moved (1202) from a locked position (260) to an open position (400) by electric power. In the locked position (260), a permanent magnet arrangement directs (1204) a near magnetic field to block an access control mechanism to rotate, and simultaneously the permanent magnet arrangement attenuates (1206) the near magnetic field towards a far magnetic break-in field originating from outside of the electromechanical lock. In the open position (400), the permanent magnet arrangement directs (1208) a reversed near magnetic field to release the access control mechanism to rotate, and simultaneously the permanent magnet arrangement attenuates (1210) the reversed near magnetic field towards the far magnetic break-in field.Type: GrantFiled: November 2, 2018Date of Patent: November 7, 2023Assignee: ILOQ OYInventors: Väinö Tikkanen, Mauri Arvola
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Patent number: 11408213Abstract: A locking system for securing, within a rectangular frame aperture of a safe, a hinged door having a perimeter and an external side and an internal side and occupying a first vertical plane, the door being configured for suspension on hinges. The locking system comprises a key axle, a disc, a plate. When the key axle is rotated the disc is caused to rotate and the plate slides horizontally to extend a distal end of the plate towards beyond the door perimeter.Type: GrantFiled: July 17, 2020Date of Patent: August 9, 2022Inventor: Yue Jiang Lai
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Patent number: 11260523Abstract: A workstand support can have a height adjustment mechanism using a multi point locking system for simultaneously lock and unlock multiple locations in the height adjustment mechanism. Latch configurations of the multi point locking system can provide high surface areas for higher load support. Snap latches and spring loaded assemblies can provide means to secure the multi point locking system. Folded legs can reduce storage space for the workstand support.Type: GrantFiled: April 9, 2021Date of Patent: March 1, 2022Inventor: Nhon Hoa Nguyen
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Patent number: 11208832Abstract: An adapter and interface permits a standard mortise lock to drive top and bottom latch mechanisms of a multi-point lock system. An actuator permits in situ adjustment of the top and bottom vertical latch projections of adjusting these projections while the door is hung in the door frame. An installation tool assists in the installation of the vertical rods in a door. A connector and carrier secures the vertical rods to the actuator and permits verification of retention of the rods in a multi-point latching system. A latch dogging indicator allows for end-user adjustment between a single-point lock and a multi-point lock system when desired. These different aspects may be employed in combination or separately with other locking systems.Type: GrantFiled: May 4, 2017Date of Patent: December 28, 2021Assignee: Sargent Manufacturing CompanyInventors: Mike Capozziello, Darren Eller, Chris Gaughan, Andrew Geraci, Kelsey Gilmore, Lee Griswold, Christopher C Hill, Jason Reutenauer
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Patent number: 10246914Abstract: A two point lock for securing bi-folding windows and doors in which upper and lower shoot bolt arms move in opposite directions from a central lock body upon rotation of a handle. When the arms are in their mutually extended positions, a sliding detent locking member engages the upper shoot bolt arm to secure the window or door in the closed position. The central lock body includes a rotating driver for the shoot bolt arms that is supported at both ends and is maintained in two different positions by interaction with the curved contact faces of a set of biasing pads.Type: GrantFiled: March 21, 2012Date of Patent: April 2, 2019Assignee: Schlage Lock Company LLCInventors: Edward Norton Sieglaar, Cristina Roman
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Patent number: 9765550Abstract: A lock mechanism for an inactive door includes a housing configured to receive a locking element from an active door lock. A slide is movably received in the housing and includes a drive bar connection element, wherein when the slide is in an unlocked position, the drive bar connection element is located in a path of travel of the deadbolt, and wherein when the slide is in a locked position, the drive bar connection element is located outside the path of travel of the deadbolt. At least one drive bar at least partially received in the housing and is connected to the drive bar connection element. The drive bar is actuated by an actuator located remote from the housing. A blocking element located within the housing, wherein the blocking element prevents movement of the slide from the locked position to the unlocked position.Type: GrantFiled: August 28, 2013Date of Patent: September 19, 2017Assignee: Amesbury Group, Inc.Inventors: Austin Hemmingsen, Allen Rickenbaugh, Tracy Lammers, Gary E. Tagtow
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Patent number: 9605453Abstract: In a lockable door system, the combination comprising a door locking first assembly installable in a door for control of operable use to lock or unlock the door, an upper assembly including a locking plunger, and to guide plunger travel upwardly at door top level into locking and unlocking position, an actuator assembly including a rotor rotatable by handle or push bar to control door locking and unlocking, and connecting the rotor with the plunger, and door edge sealing structure.Type: GrantFiled: September 17, 2013Date of Patent: March 28, 2017Assignee: Syntegra LLCInventors: Alan K. Uyeda, Michael Wayne Phillips
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Patent number: 9518411Abstract: A lock system for a door comprises one or more elongated members adapted to translate axially in a door to be moved in and out of engagement into a lock catch of a door frame. A lock mechanism is received in a mortise of the door and having a handle actuatable to displace at least one driver in translation. A depth adjustment adaptor comprises a interface connected to the elongated member, with or without a joint with at least one degree of freedom connecting the interface to the driver to adjust a depth of the interface relative to the driver and to a lateral surface of the door to actuate the axial translation of the elongated member by movement of the driver.Type: GrantFiled: March 6, 2013Date of Patent: December 13, 2016Assignee: FERCO FERRURES DE BATIMENT INC.Inventors: Sabin Dery, Marcel Van Der Hoeven, Jan Huml
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Patent number: 8997535Abstract: A latch assembly is described. The latch assembly includes a casing. The latch assembly provides for the transfer of rotational force to translation plates. The rotational force drives translation plates and extends the translation plates from the latch assembly. A first translation plate is mechanically engaged to the casing. A second translation plate is mechanically engaged to the casing. The latch assembly includes a key assembly including a rotatable cam. A toggle cam is pivotally engaged to the casing via a pivot axle, and rotating the cam contacts the toggle cam to extend or retract both the first translation plate and the second translation plate from the casing.Type: GrantFiled: February 24, 2011Date of Patent: April 7, 2015Assignee: Austin Hardware and Supply, Inc.Inventor: Mark Steven Jeffries
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Patent number: 8689592Abstract: Introducer Device comprises (a) Housing including (1) Housing Lumen sized and shaped to slidably receive a visualization device therein and (2) Slot sized to receive therein a projection extending from visualization device received in Lumen radially away from Lumen; (b) Sheath extending distally from handle and being sized and shaped for insertion through a natural body opening into a hollow body organ, Sheath including a fluid delivery lumen delivering heated fluid to the organ and a fluid return lumen withdrawing the fluid after it has been circulated through the organ; (c) Connector including Connector Lumen aligned with Lumen and sized and shaped to slidably receive therein visualization device; (d) Locking arrangement movably coupled to Housing, movement relative to the housing opening and closing Slot; and (e) Adjustment mechanism moving Connector relative to Housing to adjust distance between a proximal end of Connector Lumen and a distal end of Sheath.Type: GrantFiled: July 19, 2012Date of Patent: April 8, 2014Assignee: BOSTON SCIENTIFIC SCIMED, Inc.Inventors: Christopher Oskin, Brian MacLean
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Patent number: 8522584Abstract: A cylinder lock having a body and a modified cam, the cylinder lock being adapted for moving an external element arranged to engage the modified cam, so that the external element slides axially on the cylinder lock body. In a preferred embodiment, the inventive cylinder lock is designed to utilize a helical cam which engages a movable external element or slider, and this design is referred to as the HC cylinder lock. When operated by rotating the appropriate key within it, the movable external element can be moved in a linear fashion along the length of the HC cylinder lock thus converting rotational motion of the key to axial motion of the external element. The external element is arranged to engage an eccentric pin formed as part of a rotating bolt which rotates on an orthogonal axis to the cylinder plug in response to said sliding motion, for the function of locking or unlocking a device.Type: GrantFiled: March 2, 2008Date of Patent: September 3, 2013Inventor: Moshe Dolev
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Patent number: 8479543Abstract: A door locking system with an idle handle has a door panel having a front face, a rear face, a hinged side, a free side, an upper side, a lower side, and an electronic lock and a mechanical lock installed in the door panel respectively having a keypad and a keyhole on the front face. The system further has a level toggler, at least one bolt, a chamber defined therein, a handle seat, a handle lever, a latch lever, a linking arm, a swivel pillar, a paddle shifter, an upright toggler, and an handle lever resume spring.Type: GrantFiled: June 4, 2010Date of Patent: July 9, 2013Inventors: Zaifu Yang, Zhongwei Cao
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Patent number: 8443738Abstract: A high-security enclosure includes a base, a cover and a lock system. The lock system includes a base portion and a cover portion. The lock system base portion includes one or more fixed lock bars. The lock system cover portion includes one or more movable lock bars. Each movable lock bar is generally perpendicular to, and arranged to engage, one of the fixed lock bars. The lock system cover portion further includes a lock bar retraction assembly coupled to the one or more movable lock bars for retracting the movable lock bar(s) substantially simultaneously out of engagement with the fixed lock bar(s). A security drive mechanism is coupled to the lock bar retraction assembly to drive the lock system.Type: GrantFiled: March 23, 2010Date of Patent: May 21, 2013Assignee: Diversified Control, Inc.Inventors: Brent A. James, Aron J. King, Michael R. Cosley
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Patent number: 8347665Abstract: A self-balancing locking mechanism for actuating a locking pin-bar assembly of a door. The mechanism includes a drive shaft having an axis of rotation mounted to the door, and a cam mounted to the drive shaft. The mechanism also includes one or more actuator plates, each having a proximal end with a radial slot formed therein and installed about the drive shaft, and a distal end coupled to a locking pin-bar assembly that is slidably supported adjacent a perimeter of the door. The mechanism further includes one or more linkage bars, each having a proximal end pivotably coupled to the cam at a radial distance from the axis of rotation, and a distal end pivotably coupled to a mid-span of the actuator plate.Type: GrantFiled: March 29, 2010Date of Patent: January 8, 2013Assignee: Liberty Safe and Security Products, Inc.Inventors: Terry D. Rasmussen, Richard C. O'Neal
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Patent number: 8250887Abstract: A tamper resistant lock is provided. The tamper resistant lock comprises a primary locking mechanism for locking and unlocking the tamper resistant lock with an appropriate key. A secondary locking mechanism is engaged and prevents unlocking when a sufficient force is applied to the tamper resistant lock. The force may be the result of driving a screwdriver into a keyway of the lock in an attempt to forcefully unlock the lock.Type: GrantFiled: May 26, 2010Date of Patent: August 28, 2012Assignee: J.J. Mackay Canada LimitedInventors: George Allan MacKay, Michael Glenn Fievet
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Patent number: 7752875Abstract: A lock for use as a multipoint lock, the lock having: a lock body, a lock tongue which is moveable between a locking position and a free position, an actuator to move the lock tongue, a deadlocking member in the lock body and which is moveable between a deadlocking position to deadlock the lock tongue and an undeadlocking position, and, attachment means attachable to a remote lock operator to move the operator without any lost motion.Type: GrantFiled: September 17, 2004Date of Patent: July 13, 2010Assignee: Assa Abloy Australia Pty LimitedInventors: John Constantinou, Hans Juergen Esser
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Patent number: 7722094Abstract: A door locking device including: a door being mounted to an object to be capable of opening and closing a storage space of the object; a door handle being provided on a external surface of the door; a rotating bracket being mounted inside of the door to combine with a shaft of the door handle and thereby rotate together with the shaft; a rotating latch being provided between the door and the rotating bracket to rotate with the door handle, and detachably coupled with the rotating bracket along an axial direction of the shaft; a lock assembly being provided inside of the door to selectively restrain a rotation of the rotating latch; and a locking pin member being provided inside of the door to interoperate with the rotating latch, and selectively bind the door to the object according to a rotation manipulation of the door handle is provided.Type: GrantFiled: May 21, 2007Date of Patent: May 25, 2010Assignee: Nautilus Hyosung Inc.Inventor: Youn Jong Kim
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Patent number: 7707862Abstract: A multi-point door lock assembly has a central lock and an extension bolt for securing the door to a door frame. The assembly has an actuator positioned at the central lock and moveable between a first and second position along an axis. The assembly further has an elongated extension bolt residing along a bolt axis. The actuator and the bolt are secured in a configuration that displaces the axis of the bolt in spaced relationship from the axis of the actuator by an adaptor having a body length. The adaptor has a first end connected to the actuator and a second end connected to the extension bolt, and an intermediate portion between the first and second ends configured to displace the bolt axis for the bolt to pass through an interior portion of an associated door member.Type: GrantFiled: June 26, 2008Date of Patent: May 4, 2010Assignee: Newell Operating CompanyInventors: Christopher G. Walls, Lyle Edward Hansel
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Patent number: 7665405Abstract: Disclosed herein are various exemplary mechanisms by which external forces applied to doors and their locking mechanisms are deflected or directed away from the critical components of the locking system thereby preserving the integrity of the locking system and preventing unauthorized entry. Detailed information on various example embodiments of the inventions are provided in the Detailed Description below, and the inventions are defined by the appended claims.Type: GrantFiled: May 10, 2006Date of Patent: February 23, 2010Assignee: Provo Steel & SupplyInventors: Lyle Evans, Richard Stepp
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Patent number: 7641106Abstract: A cash dispensing automated banking machine activated responsive to user cards includes a secure enclosure. The secure enclosure includes a chest portion and a moveable door. The door has mounted thereon a locking bolt work mechanism which is operative to selectively secure the door in a closed position. The door is mounted to the chest through hinge assembles that enable the door to be selectively adjusted in up-down and right-left directions. The chest door includes dead bolt portions at the hinge side that resist separation of the door from the chest if the hinge is compromised.Type: GrantFiled: July 19, 2007Date of Patent: January 5, 2010Assignee: Diebold, IncorporatedInventors: Douglas A. Kovacs, Gerald T. Sedlock, Richard E. Dunlap
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Patent number: 7591157Abstract: A security lock arrangement (10) includes a carrier (40) to be mounted on a wing member. At least one latch bolt (28-34) is displaceably arranged relative to the carrier (40) between a retracted, unlocked position and an extended, locked position. An urging means (60) acts on the at least one latch bolt (28-34) for urging the latch bolt (28-34) to its extended, locked position. A drive means is mounted on the carrier (40) for driving the at least one latch bolt (28-34) at least into its retracted position against the action of the urging means (60). A displacement mechanism is interposed between the drive means and the at least one latch bolt (28-34), the displacement mechanism comprising a cam member (64) rotatably driven by the drive means, the cam member (64) acting on a follower of the at least one latch bolt (28-34), the cam member (64) having a maximum throw when the at least one latch bolt (28-34) is proximate its retracted position.Type: GrantFiled: September 27, 2004Date of Patent: September 22, 2009Assignee: Daz Lock Pty LtdInventors: Daniel Maurice O'Neill, Darren Maurice O'Neill
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Patent number: 7526933Abstract: A lock assembly that secures a door to an adjacent frame. The assembly includes an elongated base, a cam assembly mounted to the base including a housing, a lever, and a sliding member having a first end slidably connected to the lever and movable in a direction perpendicular to the base by rotation of the lever, an extension actuator having a proximal end movably connected to a second end of the sliding member, and a lock mechanism mounted to the elongated base and movable between unlocked and locked positions. The second end of the sliding member extends to a position within the housing upon full rotation of the lever. The extension actuator and base may permit modular addition of lock mechanisms at multiple locations.Type: GrantFiled: February 7, 2007Date of Patent: May 5, 2009Assignee: Master Lock Company LLCInventor: Glenn P. Meekma
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Patent number: 7421868Abstract: A multipoint lock including a locking mechanism adapted to selectively retract and extend at least one locking element relative to an elongate housing, wherein the locking mechanism includes an arm pivotally attached to a lock actuator and constrained to travel in a channel formed in a linkage device linked to the at least one locking element, and wherein in a first position of the lock actuator, the arm is at a first limit of travel in the channel and is pivoted in a first angular direction with respect to the lock actuator so as to be geometrically locked at the first limit of travel.Type: GrantFiled: March 9, 2004Date of Patent: September 9, 2008Assignee: Mul-T-Lock Technologies Ltd.Inventors: Adalbert Matyko, Alex Akerman
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Patent number: 7343763Abstract: A cylinder lock having a body and a modified cam, the cylinder lock being adapted for moving an external element arranged to engage the modified cam, so that the external element slides axially on the cylinder lock body. In a preferred embodiment, the inventive cylinder lock is designed to utilize a helical cam which engages a movable sleeve, and this design is referred to as the HC cylinder lock. When operated by rotating the appropriate key within it, the movable sleeve can be moved in a linear fashion along the length of the HC cylinder lock thus converting rotational motion of the key to axial motion of the external element. This axial motion is used to position at least one locking bolt, of which the sleeve itself may be one, for the function of locking or unlocking a device. The streamlined design of the inventive HC cylinder lock enables efficient placement of a door lock within the hollow volume of a door.Type: GrantFiled: June 14, 2006Date of Patent: March 18, 2008Inventor: Moshe Dolev
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Patent number: 7073787Abstract: A media handling device comprises a frame, a media tray, and a damper. The media tray is mountable to the frame for pivotal movement between a first position and a second position relative to the frame. The damper is disposed on the frame and configured for maintaining frictional engagement with the media tray.Type: GrantFiled: December 15, 2003Date of Patent: July 11, 2006Assignee: Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.Inventors: Tod A. Kinsley, Jan W. Boldt, Michael K. Bowen, Robert G. Fritz
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Patent number: 7025394Abstract: A lock system for integrating into an entry door having a vertical expanse and providing simultaneous multi-point locking along the vertical expanse of the entry door. The lock system includes a plurality of conventional deadbolt assemblies, a plurality of pinion gears, and a rack gear. The plurality of conventional deadbolt assemblies are positioned along the vertical expanse of the entry door. The plurality of pinion gears are operatively connected to the plurality of conventional deadbolt assemblies, respectively. The rack gear is operatively connected to the plurality of pinion gears so as to allow the plurality of pinions gears to operate simultaneously and form simultaneously operated pinion gears. The simultaneously operated pinion gears simultaneously operate the plurality of conventional deadbolt assemblies to provide simultaneous multi-point locking along the vertical expanse of the entry door.Type: GrantFiled: March 23, 2005Date of Patent: April 11, 2006Inventor: Harry C. Hunt
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Patent number: 6293207Abstract: A security enclosure with an electronic lock, a concealed hinge door and lock wheel which operates a lock internal to the security enclosure. The electronic lock operates by a key pad into which a required security code may be entered. When the correct code is entered, a solenoid within the enclosure retracts moving a pin which allows the lock wheel to rotate. When the lock wheel is rotated, strike bolts extending into the top and bottom of the enclosure and left and right strike bars extending to the sides of the enclosure are retracted enabling the door to be pulled open. The door construction is such that there are no external hinges which may be drilled out, and the door itself is recessed so that it cannot be pried open. Attempts to turn the lock wheel when the solenoid is engaged have no effect because the wheel cannot be turned without breaking.Type: GrantFiled: August 6, 1999Date of Patent: September 25, 2001Assignee: Citicorp Development Center, Inc.Inventor: Cuong D. Do
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Patent number: 6152497Abstract: A multi-point latching system is adapted for mounting on a panel and securing the panel to a frame. The system includes a central latch, remote latches and connecting rods. The central latch includes a housing and a handle assembly pivotably mounted in the housing for rotation about an axis parallel to the panel for opening and closing the central latch. The handle assembly extends through the housing and includes a handle and a pivot arm. The pivot arm extends from the back of the housing. The central latch also includes an actuator pivotably mounted for rotation normal to the panel; and a link connecting the handle assembly to one of the connecting rods, which is also connected to the actuator, such that the actuator is rotated by rotating the handle assembly. The remote latches are engaged by rotation of the actuator plate through the connecting rods.Type: GrantFiled: April 16, 1999Date of Patent: November 28, 2000Assignee: Southco, Inc.Inventors: James H. Vickers, David Milne, Richard E. Schlack
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Patent number: 5992188Abstract: A door lock system (20) comprising a door frame (22) mounted in an entry (24) of a building (26). An entrance door (28) is hinged at (30) along one side edge to the door frame (22). The entrance door (28) has a standard door lock unit (32) to engage with the door frame (22). A structure (34) is built into the entrance door (28), for engaging with the door frame (22) at a number of other locations thereabout, so that the entrance door (28) will be strengthened against a forced entry. An assemblage (36) is built into the entrance door (28), for retaining the engaging structure (34) to the door frame (22) in a releasing manner. When a person wants to open the entrance door (28) with the stand and a door lock unit (32), the retaining assemblage (36) must first be deactivated to allow the engaging structure (34) to disengage from the door frame (22).Type: GrantFiled: June 17, 1998Date of Patent: November 30, 1999Inventor: John A Saunders
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Patent number: 5938248Abstract: A multi-point latching system is adapted for mounting on a panel and securing the panel to a frame. The system includes a central latch, remote latches and connecting rods. The central latch includes a housing and a handle assembly pivotably mounted in the housing for rotation about an axis parallel to the panel for opening and closing the central latch. The handle assembly extends through the housing and includes a handle and a pivot arm. The pivot arm extends from the back of the housing. The central latch also includes an actuator pivotably mounted for rotation normal to the panel; and a link connecting the handle assembly to one of the connecting rods, which is also connected to the actuator, such that the actuator is rotated by rotating the handle assembly. The remote latches are engaged by rotation of the actuator plate through the connecting rods.Type: GrantFiled: October 22, 1997Date of Patent: August 17, 1999Assignee: Southco, Inc.Inventors: James H. Vickers, David Milne, Richard E. Schlack
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Patent number: 5915764Abstract: A security door assembly or locking mechanism for securing a single door in locking engagement with an adjacent door jamb structure comprises a first elongate metal blade to be received by a matching elongate groove in a vertical edge of a door. A second elongate metal blade is received by a matching groove in an upper horizontal edge of the door. Mechanical devices are provided for moving said blades partially from the grooves in the door into engagement with receiving grooves in the adjacent door jamb structure to lock the door. The vertical and horizontal blades are coupled together by a linkage mechanism which enables both blades to be operated simultaneously upon actuation of a single lever or knob. The blades and the linkage mechanism are mounted in an L-shaped housing inserted into grooves formed in adjacent edges of the door. Elongate metal strips are provided to be mounted over the grooves in the door jamb.Type: GrantFiled: July 17, 1997Date of Patent: June 29, 1999Inventor: Edwin A. MacDonald
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Patent number: 5857364Abstract: A computer enclosure has a front bezel with two doors and a two-way lock mechanism controlling the locking of the doors. The swinging ends of the doors meet at a central portion of the bezel where the lock mechanism is located. The lock mechanism includes a guide plate located at the rear of the bezel having two guide channels that receive the bolts of the lock mechanism. A lock extends through the guide plate, and its rotatable barrel attaches to a cam plate at the rear of the bezel. The cam plate has two slots, each engaging one of the bolts. The bolts slide between withdrawn and extended positions in response to urging forces from the edges of the slots as the cam plate rotates in response to the turning of the lock, thus locking and unlocking the doors.Type: GrantFiled: May 27, 1997Date of Patent: January 12, 1999Assignee: Digital Equipment CorporationInventors: Peter Hsu, TB Tsai, William Chang
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Patent number: 5819562Abstract: A door lock has four separate locking bolts operated or controlled by a single key-operated tumbler lock. The key-operated lock is located directly above two conventional external doorknobs, in a conventional arrangement, so that a would-be thief is unaware of the fact that the door lock contains four locking bolts, rather than the two locking bolts that are conventionally used. The four locking bolts achieve a level of security that is not attainable with the conventional two locking bolt arrangement.Type: GrantFiled: May 19, 1997Date of Patent: October 13, 1998Inventor: Willy Christ
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Patent number: 5794467Abstract: A security door replacement for increasing the security of homes or other structures includes a security door locking mechanism having a piston centrally located parallel to a longitudinal axis of the door. The piston has wedge shaped components on either end which interact with four locking arms. The security door replacement also includes a pinion gear connected to the door's doorknob which interacts with a rack gear integral to the central piston such that turning the doorknob causes the pinion gear to turn resulting in movement of the piston. This piston movement causes the locking arms to alternatively extend through and withdraw from the door frame and supporting structure thereby locking and unlocking the door.Type: GrantFiled: April 29, 1997Date of Patent: August 18, 1998Inventor: Ronny E. Justice
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Patent number: 5778708Abstract: A door locking mechanism is disclosed including a door locking member in communication with a lock-actuated bolt which selectively allows rotation of a rotatable actuator plate member. The rotating actuator plate member is attached to a rotatable handle and to a plurality of actuator bars which move locking bolts so as to selectively prevent opening of the door. The rotatable actuator plate member enables all of the actuators to be moved from a single location so that a plurality of cams, etc., are not needed to move locking bolts positioned about the perimeter of the door between open and locking positions. In an additional aspect of the invention, horizontally extending actuator bars are adjustably attached to elongate locking bars having a plurality of locking bolts attached thereto, so as to enable assembly of the locking structures of the door locking mechanism without assembly, and to enable interchangeability of parts.Type: GrantFiled: February 20, 1997Date of Patent: July 14, 1998Assignee: Liberty Safe & Security Products, Inc.Inventors: Gauis P. Crosby, Terry R. Zierenberg
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Patent number: 5709111Abstract: An improved lock system structured to secure a structure closure in a closed position, the lock system including a main housing with a surrounding wall structure, an open interior and opposing outlet ends, and a pair of opposing track members disposed within the open interior of the main housing, and each having a first end and a plurality of teeth along an interior surface thereof. The track members are disposed in spaced, confronting relation from one another such that the teeth on the interior surfaces thereof confront one another. Additionally, disposed between the teeth of the track members is a drive member, including a drive segment having a plurality of drive teeth around a perimeter thereof to engage the teeth on the track members, and at least one actuator segment to facilitate exterior rotation of the drive segment resulting in corresponding lateral movement of the track members towards and away from the opposing outlet ends of the main housing.Type: GrantFiled: December 4, 1995Date of Patent: January 20, 1998Inventor: Jose Gabriel Henao
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Patent number: 5632166Abstract: A locking mechanism for furniture unit is provided which utilizes a single component for translating rotary motion of a tumbler cylinder of a key lock into reciprocating, linear motion of a pair of opposing lock rods. The mechanism includes a base having a pair of linear guide channels which are defined by spaced sidewalls, a lock rod received in each of the linear guide channels, each of the lock rods having a radially extending projection engaging the sidewalls of one of the guide channels, a key lock, and an actuator which is attached to a drive shaft connected to the tumbler cylinder of the key lock. The actuator includes a pair of arcuate channels, each of which is at least partially defined by spaced camming surfaces which engage opposing sides of the projections on the lock rods, whereby rotation of the actuator in one direction retracts the rods to the unlocked position and rotation in the opposite direction extends the rods to the locked position.Type: GrantFiled: May 8, 1995Date of Patent: May 27, 1997Assignee: Steelcase IncInventor: Timothy J. Wiersma
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Patent number: 5588318Abstract: A door lock, particularly well suited for use with a safe which includes a movable door latch mechanism having a lock bolt abutment surface. The door lock comprises a casing having a locking bolt-receiving aperture in one of its walls. The casing is to be mounted to the door, for example, on the inside surface of the door with the bolt-receiving aperture adjacent the bolt-abutment surface of the door latch mechanism. A locking bolt is longitudinally slidably mounted with the casing for movement at an acute angle relative to the bolt abutment surface of the door latch mechanism between a locked position projecting through the aperture in the casing and into abutment with the abutment surface of the door latch mechanism and an unlocked position out of abutment with the abutment surface of the door latch mechanism and retracted into the casing.Type: GrantFiled: July 23, 1992Date of Patent: December 31, 1996Assignee: FireKing International, Inc.Inventor: Shelby M. Osborne
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Patent number: 5481889Abstract: A latching apparatus includes a rack and pinion drive. A latch bar slide between a latched and unlatched position with ramped latching members mounted on the bar engaging complementary latching members. The latch connects to several types of latch actuators including a button actuator having rotation indicating means. The latch is also configured to connect to a keyed latch actuator and a push-button actuator.Type: GrantFiled: January 15, 1993Date of Patent: January 9, 1996Assignee: Federal-Hoffman, Inc.Inventors: John E. Richard, David B. Wightman, Clifford A. Klinger, Steven J. Hammond, Joseph D. Ricke
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Patent number: 5404737Abstract: A lock assembly has a main lock housing, a bolt movable in the housing between a locked position projecting from the housing and an unlocked position largely recessed in the housing and a double cylinder having an outside key-operable part rotatable by an appropriately bitted key and an inside part rotatable by the outside part and also rotatable independently of the outside part. The inside part carries an actuator movable on rotation of either part. A gear linkage between the actuator and the bolt displaces the bolt. A secondary housing is provided adjacent the lock housing and an actuator element coupled and movable with the linkage extends from the lock housing to the secondary housing. The element moves relative to the secondary housing on movement of the bolt between its positions. An electric motor on the secondary housing connected to the element is energizable for displacing same and thereby also displacing the bolt between its positions.Type: GrantFiled: March 30, 1993Date of Patent: April 11, 1995Assignee: Roto Frank Eisenwarenfabrik AktienInventor: Manfred Hotzl
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Patent number: 5341752Abstract: A security safe includes a housing having an annular portion defining an opening to an interior cavity, a door mounted to the annular portion for movement between opened and closed positions relative to the opening and having an interior side facing the interior cavity, an improved lock and boltworks mechanism mounted on the door, and an improved arrangement for hingedly mounting the door to the annular portion of the housing. The lock and boltworks mechanism includes a coupler member mounted on the interior side of the door and reciprocally and linearly movable between first and second positions so as to concurrently move a plurality of lock members between locked and unlocked positions in response thereto. The lock and boltworks mechanism also includes an arrangement for causing movement of the coupler member from the second to first position to cause movement of the lock members to their locked positions automatically in response to the door moving from the opened to closed position.Type: GrantFiled: November 12, 1993Date of Patent: August 30, 1994Inventor: Brian Hambleton
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Patent number: 5265450Abstract: A locking device is provided for a pickup truck tailgate having a conventional latching mechanism of the type comprising spring-loaded plungers engaging plunger receivers in the truck body, draw bars connecting the plungers to a scissor-plate latching mechanism the upper ends of the scissor plates being rotated toward each other to release the plungers. The locking device comprises a blocking paddle for removable insertion between the scissor plates of the latching mechanism, the blocking paddle being rotatably mounted on a spindle with attached spring means normally orienting the blocking paddle away from the scissor plates, the blocking paddle and spindle being attached by mounting members to the tailgate body. The locking device further comprises a lock attached to the tailgate body having a lock cylinder, the lock cylinder being beveled at the end opposite the lock key insert.Type: GrantFiled: March 5, 1992Date of Patent: November 30, 1993Inventor: Pat Doyle
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Patent number: 5245846Abstract: A locking mechanism for use with lightweight security doors includes a first gear and a mechanically associated second gear. A lock disposed proximate the second gear is adapted to form a releasable locking engagement with the second gear. The first gear is mechanically associated with a locking assembly which intercooperates with the door frame of the security door to produce a locking engagement therewith. The locking assembly is actuated by the rotation of the first gear. A rotation of the first gear causes a corresponding rotation of the second gear and vice versa. The second gear is mounted to be manually displaceable whereby the second gear can be displaced out of engagement with the lock and thereby become rotatable notwithstanding that the lock has been set in its locked condition.Type: GrantFiled: January 2, 1992Date of Patent: September 21, 1993Inventor: C. Thomas James
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Patent number: 5111674Abstract: A locking mechanism is adapted to be attached to the inside surface (31) of a safe door (30) or the like. A key lock (12) with a bolt (18) secures to the inside of the door. A lock pin body (14) has a ledge (22) to which are secured lock pins (24) and depending from the ledge (22) is an actuator section (20) have vertical guide slots (48 and 50). A slide plate (16) is designed for movement on the face of actuator section (20). The slide plate (16) is biased against bolt (18) and has two slots (80 and 82). To unlock the safe door the lock bolt (18) is retracted by key or combination so that the slide plate latch follows under spring tension. A shaft extending from the door exterior through actuator section (20) and one of the guide slots (50) is engaged by one of the slots (80) of the slide plate latch and when rotated moves the body (14) down to disengage the lock pins (24) from their locking elements in the safe casing.Type: GrantFiled: September 17, 1990Date of Patent: May 12, 1992Inventor: Ho-Ton Huang
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Patent number: 4802352Abstract: A bar lock comprising two toothed plates (1) and (2) and a rotatable cross element (3) which transmits movement to said plates. The cross element (3) is operated by two mechanisms, one internal and one external, which act independently of each other; the internal mechanism is composed of elements which are specular to the elements of the external mechanism. Each of said mechanisms comprises the following elements: a recess (25) provided in the base plate (18) and in the counter-plate (12) respectively; a rotary element (5) rotatable within said recess, the rotary element having a seat for entraining a roller (6) and having engagement means for engaging a tang of a cylinder or knob; a disc (7) rotatable with the cross element (3) and having notches (26) and (27); a slider (9) maintained in contact with the cross element by a spring (10) fixed to a spring-guide block (14).Type: GrantFiled: June 8, 1987Date of Patent: February 7, 1989Assignee: ISEO Serrrature SPAInventor: Gian P. Andreoli
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Patent number: 4709565Abstract: An opening device for simultaneously opening two locks of a double-locked door fixed only at the inside of the door for simplifying the action of opening from the inside comprises a cam-operated sliding plate displaceable by a cam actuator on the shaft of the main lock-rotating handle which when displaced simultaneously rotates the shaft of the auxiliary lock by camming action to the unlocked position, but when opening the door from the outside the device does not unlock both locks simultaneously and the opening process requires two separate operations for preserving the anti-burglary features of a normal double-lock system.Type: GrantFiled: October 28, 1986Date of Patent: December 1, 1987Inventor: Jui C. Lin
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Patent number: 4683732Abstract: My safe door live bolt assembly 10 is operated by a handle spindle 38 and uses a pair of identical castings 15 that each include a pair of live bolts 16 interconnected by a bracket 17. Each casting 15 has a single connecting rod 30 extending from bracket 17, and the inner ends of connecting rods 30 connect to a T-bar 35 that overlies the inward facing sides of connecting rods 30 and is secured to handle spindle 38 for operating live bolts 16. Slide brackets 12 secured to inner safe wall 13 guide live bolts 16 in their sliding motion and afford bracing for live bolt connecting brackets 17. Although each bracket 17 has a lock projection 20, only one of these interacts with a combination lock 25.Type: GrantFiled: July 21, 1986Date of Patent: August 4, 1987Assignee: John D. Brush & Co., Inc.Inventor: Patrick J. Beattie
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Patent number: 4679415Abstract: A locking mechanism which includes a rack-and-pinion-type gearing arrangement positioned on the interior surface of a security cabinet door surface is disclosed. The pinion-type gear is made rotatable by a shaft affixed thereto which communicates with the exterior surface of the door. The rack portion of the gearing arrangement is fixedly mounted to a plurality of shaft-like members which are adapted to be slidably displaced along the interior surface of the door. The shaft-like members position a plurality of bolt-like members about the perimeter of the door and function to extend those bolt-like members beyond the perimeter of the door and thereby secure the door when it is in a closed position. A bolt-like locking mechanism is positioned in conjunction or proximity to the shaft-like extensions whereby the locking mechanism may be employed to preclude the further displacement of the shaft-like extensions and thereby maintain the safe in a secured, locked position.Type: GrantFiled: December 10, 1985Date of Patent: July 14, 1987Assignee: Thomas A. JamesInventor: Kenneth Spratt