Mixed Dyes, Noncomplexed Patents (Class 8/638)
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Patent number: 6352563Abstract: A printed cloth in which a dye is deposited in dots on the cloth to form a desired printed pattern. Said dot deposition is formed in a length of 0.05 to 0.3 mm to the longitudinal direction of the fiber in single fiber unit of the yarn constituting said cloth. A fine printed pattern is deposited clearly in good reproducibility. The printed pattern can be formed by using the dyes of the three primary colors or of the three primary colors and black color. It is preferred that Dyes I , II and III having a perceived chromaticity index (a) and (b) defined in the color range [CIE 1976 (L, a, b) space] on the cloth within the following range are used as said dyes of three primary colors and DyeIV is used as said black dye.Type: GrantFiled: February 22, 2000Date of Patent: March 5, 2002Assignee: Kanebo, Ltd.Inventors: Kazuo Kusaki, Toshikazu Fuse, Tohru Morita, Toshihiko Ishihara, Kazuyoshi Morimoto, Kazuo Iwata, Michiyo Nishimura
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Patent number: 6159250Abstract: Doubled reactive dyes of the general formula I ##STR1## where Chr is a chromophore residue with or without further fiber-reactive groups and derived from a metallized or unmetallized mono- or disazo dye, from a triphendioxazine, from an anthraquinone, from a metallized formazan or from a metallized phthalocyanine,Z.sup.1, Z.sup.2 and Z.sup.3 are each independently of the others hydrogen or substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkyl,Hal is fluorine or chlorineL.sup.1 and L.sup.2 are each independently of the other C.sub.2 -C.sub.6 -alkylene with or without interruption by 1 or 2 unadjacent oxygen atoms, andA is hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted phenyl, substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.2 -C.sub.3 -alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkoxy, substituted or unsubstituted phenoxy or C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkylamino,and their mixtures are prepared and useful for dyeing or printing hydroxyl-containing or nitrogenous substances.Type: GrantFiled: December 22, 1999Date of Patent: December 12, 2000Assignee: BASF AktiengesellschaftInventor: Manfred Patsch
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Patent number: 6152968Abstract: The use of water-soluble quinacridones of the formula I ##STR1## where M.sup..sym. is a lithium, sodium, potassium or ammonium cation,R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 independently are hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 -alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 -alkoxy, carboxyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxycarbonyl, sulfamoyl, mono- or di-(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4)-alkylsulfamoyl, carbamoyl, mono- or di-(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4)-alkylcarbamoyl, unsubstituted or substituted mono- or diphenylsulfamoyl, unsubstituted or substituted mono- or diphenylcarbamoyl, halogen, nitro or cyano,n is 0, 1 or 2 andm is 0, 1 or 2 and the sum n+m is at least 1,for dyeing and printing natural and synthetic fiber material.Type: GrantFiled: September 17, 1999Date of Patent: November 28, 2000Assignee: BASF AktiengesellschaftInventors: Karl-Heinz Etzbach, Carolin Kranz, Rudiger Sens
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Patent number: 6074440Abstract: The present invention relates to a mixture of dyes to form a black image. In particular, the present invention relates to a mixture that gives a black image having favorable stability to light and sufficient high density, and a thermal transfer recording material employing the mixture of dyes.Type: GrantFiled: November 20, 1997Date of Patent: June 13, 2000Assignee: Konica CorporationInventors: Akira Onishi, Tatsuo Tanaka, Mari Honda, Yoriko Nakayama
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Patent number: 6051036Abstract: A printed cloth in which a dye is deposited in dots on the cloth to form a desired printed pattern. Said dot deposition is formed in a length of 0.05 to 0.3 mm to the longitudinal direction of the fiber in single fiber unit of the yarn constituting said cloth. A fine printed pattern is deposited clearly in good reproducibility. The printed pattern can be formed by using the dyes of the three primary colors or of the three primary colors and black color. It is preferred that Dyes I, II and III having a perceived chromaticity index (a) and (b) defined in the color range [CIE 1976 (L, a, b) space] on the cloth within the following range are used as said dyes of three primary colors and DyeIV is used as said black dye.______________________________________ I Yellow: (a) -20.about.0 (b) 50.about.90 II Red: (a) 50.about.70 (b) 0.about.20 III Blue: (a) -50.about.-1 (b) -50.about.-20 IV Black: (a) -6.about.6 (b) -6.about.Type: GrantFiled: June 3, 1997Date of Patent: April 18, 2000Assignee: Kanebo, Ltd.Inventors: Kazuo Kusaki, Toshikazu Fuse, Tohru Morita, Toshihiko Ishihara, Kazuyoshi Morimoto, Kazuo Iwata, Michiyo Nishimura
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Patent number: 6042621Abstract: The application is concerned with a compound of the formula (I) ##STR1## and a process for making the same. The compound is useful as fiber-reactive dyestuff in dyeing or printing onto hydroxy- or nitrogen-containing substrates. A printing composition comprising this fiber-reactive dyestuff and a copper phthalocyanine allows to obtain dyeings with less catalytic fading.Type: GrantFiled: August 11, 1998Date of Patent: March 28, 2000Assignee: Clariant Finance (BV) LimitedInventors: Roland Wald, Paul Doswald
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Patent number: 6039767Abstract: An improved method of dyeing a polyolefin material, and preferably a polypropylene based fiber, involves a disperse dye mix including a selected plurality of disperse dyes from the same primary color group. Each dye within the mix and the concentration of each dye within the mix is selected by testing individual disperse dye solutions with an undyed sample and determining the maximum dye concentration which will produce an acceptable crocking test for that dye. A plurality of disperse dyes within the mix are each at a concentration of at least 75% of the maximum dye concentration for that individual dye. The selected dye mix is used to prepare a disperse dye mix solution which is then contacted with the polyolefin material to reliably dye the material without fastness problems. A red dye mix, a blue dye mix, and the yellow dye mix may each be prepared and may each be separately used to dye polypropylene fibers with relatively dark shade without crocking problems.Type: GrantFiled: May 19, 1997Date of Patent: March 21, 2000Assignee: Equistar Chemicals, LPInventors: Geoffrey E. Boyes, Michel A. Herlant
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Patent number: 6024771Abstract: Mixtures of 2:1 Aluminium complexes of the type (Ic) are useful as solvent dyes.Type: GrantFiled: November 13, 1998Date of Patent: February 15, 2000Assignee: Clariant Finance (BVI) LimitedInventors: Dominique Pflieger, Bansi Lal Kaul
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Patent number: 5989297Abstract: Dye mixtures comprising at least one compound of the formula ##STR1## and at least one compound of the formula ##STR2## in which the variables are as defined in the claims,which are suitable as fibre-reactive dyes for dyeing widely varying fibre materials, are described.Type: GrantFiled: July 15, 1996Date of Patent: November 23, 1999Assignee: Ciba Specialty Chemicals CorporationInventors: Hans Reichert, Bernhard Muller, Athanassios Tzikas
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Patent number: 5958087Abstract: A cyanine dye for using in high density optical disc recording medium, having the following structure: ##STR1## wherein R represents 4-methoxycarbonyl benzyl group, X.sup.- represents an acid anion, and n represents an integer of 1 or 2. This cyanine dye is suitable for use as a .lambda.=450 nm.about.650 nm visible light-absorbing organic dye useful as a high density optical disc recording medium.Type: GrantFiled: February 8, 1999Date of Patent: September 28, 1999Assignees: Industrial Technology Research Institute, National Tsing Hua UniversityInventors: Wen-Yih Liao, Chien-Liang Huang, Der-Ray Huang, Don-Yau Chiang, Andrew Teh Hu, Hong-Ji Lee, Shi-Jae Ye, Ying-Jen Kao
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Patent number: 5931975Abstract: Dyes of the formula ##STR1## in which A.sub.1 and A.sub.2 independently of one another are the radical of a monoazo, polyazo, metal complex azo, anthraquinone, phthalocyanine, formazan, azomethine, dioxazine, phenazine, stilbene, triphenylmethane, xanthene, thioxanthone, nitroaryl, naphthoquinone, pyrenequinone or perylenetetracarbimide dye,R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 independently of one another are hydrogen or substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl,Y.sub.1 and Y.sub.2 independently of one another are halogen, carboxypyridinium, substituted or unsubstituted amino or a heterocyclic radical bonded via a nitrogen atom andn is a number from 1 to 7,are particularly suitable for dyeing or printing fiber materials containing hydroxyl groups or nitrogen. Dyeings with good fastness properties are obtained with a high dyeing yield.Type: GrantFiled: October 16, 1997Date of Patent: August 3, 1999Assignee: Ciba Specialty Chemicals CorporationInventors: Bernhard Muller, Patric Nowack
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Patent number: 5928388Abstract: A disperse dye mixture which comprises, on a weight basis, from 5% to 70% of the dye of Formula (1), from 5% to 70% of the dye of Formula (2), and from 0% to 40% of the dye of Formula (3), wherein each of R and R.sup.1 represents an alkylene group and each of R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 represents an alkyl group.Type: GrantFiled: April 10, 1998Date of Patent: July 27, 1999Assignee: BASF AktiengesellschaftInventor: Alan Thomas Leaver
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Patent number: 5922085Abstract: A process of preparing a dye composition and a resultant dye composition. The process includes preparing a mixture comprising a triphenylmethane dye and oxidation products by reacting methylenedianiline, aniline, an oxidation catalyst, and an oxidant; separating the oxidation products from the triphenylmethane dye to produce an aqueous solution of oxidation products; treating the solution of oxidation products with a basic compound; separating unreacted aniline from the solution of oxidation products and forming a mixture of oxidation products; and sulfonating the mixture of oxidation products to form a dye composition.Type: GrantFiled: September 30, 1997Date of Patent: July 13, 1999Assignee: BASF CorporationInventors: Gray D. Ellis, Belinda J. DiMarcello, Debra J. Bradshaw
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Patent number: 5917119Abstract: Disclosed are a method for deciding dyeing parameters for dyeing lenses in a dye bath consisting of mixed system of three colors, the parameters including dye concentrations and dyeing time, which method comprises deciding the dyeing parameters based on relation of minute color difference of colored lenses represented in a uniform color space coordinate system with minute difference of dye concentration for each color and minute difference of immersion time in the dye bath and a method for producing colored lenses wherein lenses are dyed by using dyeing parameters obtained by said method. The method of the present invention enables easier and more accurate decision of dye concentrations of dye bath and dyeing time for dyeing lenses, in particular, plastic lenses, which are used for obtaining lenses in a target color.Type: GrantFiled: July 3, 1997Date of Patent: June 29, 1999Assignee: Hoya CorporationInventor: Tetsuma Yamakaji
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Patent number: 5869625Abstract: The present invention relates to colorant blends comprising (a) an azo component, which is a salt of a salt-forming azo pigment of the formulaA--N.dbd.N--B,wherein A is the residue of a diazo component and B is the residue of a coupling component; and (b) a second component, which is an opaque 1,4-diketo-3,6-diaryl-pyrrolo?3,4-c!pyrrole pigment. The colorant blends are especially useful in coating compositions, such as paints.Type: GrantFiled: April 23, 1997Date of Patent: February 9, 1999Assignee: Ciba Specialty Chemical CorporationInventors: Edward Ephraim Jaffe, James Martin Delaney
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Patent number: 5865857Abstract: A dye of Formula (1): ##STR1## wherein: D is a group of Formula (2): ##STR2## or a group of Formula (3): ##STR3## or a group of Formula (4): ##STR4## The variables are defined in the disclosures. The dyes and dye mixtures produce blue to green shades on synthetic textile materials such as polyester which have good build up and good light- and wet-fastness.Type: GrantFiled: June 19, 1997Date of Patent: February 2, 1999Assignee: Zeneca LimitedInventors: Denise Cavanagh, Mark Robert James, Barry Huston Meyrick, Paul Wight
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Patent number: 5810890Abstract: A process for dyeing synthetic polyamide fibers, in particular in form of micro fibers, is described comprising the use of polyamide fibers having an amino end group content of at least 60 gram equivalents per 1000 kilograms of polyamide polymer and using a dye composition of water-soluble dyes containing at least one dye having 1 or 2 vinylsulfonyl groups and at least 1 dye having 1 or 2 groups of the general formula (A)--SO.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --N(R)--V--X (A)(in which R is hydrogen or alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms which may be interrupted by 1 or 2 hetero groups and substituted by sulfo, carboxy, hydroxy, sulfato, phosphato and/or lower alkanoylamino, V is a covalent bond or alkylene of 2 to 4 carbon atoms or a group of the formula --CO--NH--CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.Type: GrantFiled: September 27, 1996Date of Patent: September 22, 1998Assignee: Dystar Textilfarben GmbH & Co. Deutschland KGInventors: Werner Hubert Russ, Mike Elliott, Robert Dewhurst, Charles Richard Langrick, David John Marfell
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Patent number: 5803930Abstract: Dye compositions of water-soluble dyes are described, containing at least one dye having 1 or 2 vinylsulfonyl groups and at least 1 dye having 1 or 2 groups of the general formula (A)--S0.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --N(R)--V--X (A),(in which R is hydrogen or alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms which may be interrupted by 1 or 2 hetero groups and substituted by sulfo, carboxy, hydroxy, sulfato, phosphato and/or lower alkanoylamino, V is a covalent bond or alkylene of 2 to 4 carbon atoms or a group of the formula --CO--NH--CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 -- and X is at water-solubilizing group), the dyes with the vinylsulfonyl group and the dyes with the group of the formula (A) being present in the ratio of from 90:10 mol-% to 60:40 mol-%, as well as dye compositions containing at least one water-soluble dyestuff having 1 or 2 vinylsulfonyl or .beta.-sulfatoethylsulfonyl groups, and containing an amino compound of the general formula (B)H--N(R)--V--X (B)the dye(s) with the vinylsulfonyl and/or .beta.Type: GrantFiled: September 26, 1996Date of Patent: September 8, 1998Assignee: DyStar Textilfarben GmbH & Co. Deutschland KGInventors: Werner Hubert Russ, Mike Elliott
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Patent number: 5762652Abstract: Process for dyeing or printing fiber materials containing hydroxyl groups, characterized in that at least one blue-dyeing dyestuff of the formula ##STR1## wherein the substituents have the meaning given in the description, is used together with at least one yellow-dyeing and/or at least one red-dyeing and/or at least one navy blue- or black-dyeing dyestuff.Type: GrantFiled: January 29, 1997Date of Patent: June 9, 1998Assignee: Bayer AktiengesellschaftInventors: Wolfram Reddig, Joachim Wolff, Ulrich Hanxleden
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Patent number: 5762653Abstract: Dye mixtures which comprise at least one dye of the formula ##STR1## and at least one dye of the formula ##STR2## in which Y.sub.1 is a radical of the formula ##STR3## and R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, R.sub.4, R.sub.5, R.sub.6, R.sub.7, R.sub.8, X.sub.1, X.sub.2, X.sub.3, L, W.sub.1, B.sub.1, A.sub.1, and A.sub.3 are as defined in claim 1.The dye mixtures according to the invention are particularly suitable for dyeing or printing natural or synthetic polyamide fibre materials.Type: GrantFiled: March 3, 1997Date of Patent: June 9, 1998Assignee: Ciba Specialty Chemicals CorporationInventors: Jean-Marie Adam, Jean-Pierre Bacher
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Patent number: 5741911Abstract: Benzimidazole-isoindolenines of the formula (I) ##STR1## wherein A represents N or a cyanomethylene radical,R.sup.1 represents a saturated or unsaturated, optionally substituted aliphatic radical having 4 to 20 C atoms, in particular 5 to 8 C atoms, which is optionally interrupted by one or more oxygen atoms andR.sup.2 denotes hydrogen, halogen, in particular Cl and Br, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl, a saturated or unsaturated aliphatic oxyradical having 1 to 4 C atoms which is optionally substituted by C.sub.1 C.sub.4 -alkoxy, CN or NO.sub.2, R.sup.2 not being hydrogen if R.sup.1 represents n-butyl,are outstandingly suitable for dyeing fully synthetic or semi-synthetic high molecular weight substances, in particular fiber materials, such as polyester.Type: GrantFiled: November 26, 1996Date of Patent: April 21, 1998Assignee: Bayer AktiengesellschaftInventors: Manfred Lorenz, Klaus-Wilfried Wanken
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Patent number: 5709717Abstract: A phthalocyanine reactive dyestuff mixture having improved color levelness and combination properties comprises at least one phthalocyanine-fluoropyrimidinyl reactive dyestuff 2 and at least one phthalocyanine-vinylsulfonyl reactive dyestuff 1 or at least one phthalocyanine-monochlorotriazinyl reactive dyestuff 3, as well as one or more yellow reactive dyestuffs of the formula 4 to 9.Type: GrantFiled: May 7, 1996Date of Patent: January 20, 1998Assignee: Bayer AktiengesellschaftInventors: Wolfram Reddig, Karl-Josef Herd, Wolfgang Harms
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Patent number: 5700757Abstract: Triazolopyridine dyes of the formula ##STR1## where R.sup.1 is unsubstituted or substituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 -alkyl, unsubstituted or substituted phenyl, unsubstituted or substituted hydroxyl or unsubstituted or substituted mercapto,Q is a radical of the formula ##STR2## where R.sup.2 is a carbocyclic or heterocyclic radical,R.sup.3 is hydrogen or unsubstituted or substituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl,R.sup.4 is hydrogen, unsubstituted or substituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxy,R.sup.5 is unsubstituted or substituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 -alkyl, unsubstituted or substituted phenyl, unsubstituted or substituted thienyl or unsubstituted or substituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxy, or the radical CR.sup.3 R.sup.4 R.sup.5 together is C.sub.3 -C.sub.7 -cycloalkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -haloalkyl, unsubstituted or substituted phenyl or unsubstituted or substituted thienyl,R.sup.6 is cyano, carbamoyl, carboxyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxycarbonyl or benzothiazolyl, andE is CH or nitrogen, andR.sup.Type: GrantFiled: February 2, 1996Date of Patent: December 23, 1997Assignee: BASF AktiengesellschaftInventors: Rudiger Sens, Helmut Reichelt, Peter Saling
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Patent number: 5688288Abstract: A disperse dye composition comprising one or more dyes represented by the formula: ##STR1## wherein X represents a chlorine or bromine atom; Y a hydrogen atom or an alkoxy or alkoxyalkoxy group; and each of R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 independently a hydrogen atom, a linear or branched unsubstituted or substituted alkyl group, an allyl group or a cycloalkyl group, provided that each of the alkyl and alkoxy groups has 1 to 4 carbon atoms, anda dye represented by the formula: ##STR2## wherein Y represents an alkoxy or alkoxyalkoxy group; each of R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 independently a hydrogen atom, a linear or branched unsubstituted or substituted alkyl group, an allyl group or a cycloalkyl group, and R.sub.3 an alkyl group, provided that each of the alkyl and alkoxy groups has 1 to 4 carbon atoms.Type: GrantFiled: December 17, 1996Date of Patent: November 18, 1997Assignee: Nippon Kayaku Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Yoshiki Akatani, Yasuo Murakami, Hiroyuki Matsumoto, Kiyoko Tanaka
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Patent number: 5665871Abstract: The invention relates to mixtures comprisingone or more phthalocyanine dyes of formula I ##STR1## wherein CuPc is the radical of a Cu-phthalocyanine dye,A is selected from the group consisting of optionally substituted, linear or branched C.sub.2 -C.sub.6 -alkylene groups,R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 independently of one another, are selected from the group consisting of hydrogen or optionally substituted, linear or branched C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkyl,M is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, lithium, sodium, potassium, ammonium or substituted ammonium,x and y is 1 to 3, with the provision that the sum of x+y is 3 to 4, and; one or more azo dyes of formula II: ##STR2## wherein R.sub.Type: GrantFiled: November 9, 1995Date of Patent: September 9, 1997Assignee: Clariant Finance (BVI) LimitedInventor: Reinhard Pedrazzi
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Patent number: 5653773Abstract: Process for dyeing or printing fibre materials containing hydroxyl groups, characterized in that at least one blue-dyeing dyestuff of the formula ##STR1## wherein the substituents have the meaning given in the description, is used together with at least one yellow-dyeing and/or at least one red-dyeing and/or at least one navy blue- or black-dyeing dyestuff.Type: GrantFiled: April 28, 1995Date of Patent: August 5, 1997Assignee: Bayer AktiengesellschaftInventors: Wolfram Reddig, Joachim Wolff, Ulrich Hanxleden
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Patent number: 5595574Abstract: Dye donor element for use according to thermal dye sublimation transfer comprising a support having thereon a dye layer comprising at least one heterocyclic hydrazono dye, wherein said dye corresponds to the general formula:A=N-N=Hetwherein A is a carbocyclic or heterocyclic coupler group or a cyclic reactive methylene system, which may carry at least one substituent, and Het is a heterocyclic nucleus, which may carry at least one substituent.Type: GrantFiled: May 23, 1995Date of Patent: January 21, 1997Assignee: Agfa-Gevaert N.V.Inventors: Wilhelmus Janssens, Luc Vanmaele
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Patent number: 5547478Abstract: The invention is to provide a composition made by blending a benzodifuranone compound of the formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 represents a methylene or straight or branched C.sub.2 -C.sub.6 alkylene group optionally substituted with a hydroxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkylcarbonyloxy group; and Q represents 5- or 6-membered saturated or unsaturated heterocyclic ring residue, with an anthraquinone compound of the formula (II): ##STR2## wherein R.sub.2 represents an optionally substituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, optionally substituted phenyl or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxyphenylsulfonyl group, and a method for dyeing hydrophobic materials using the composition to obtain red dyed products with excellent pH dependency and fastnesses to light and washing.Type: GrantFiled: December 16, 1993Date of Patent: August 20, 1996Assignee: Sumitomo Chemical Company, LimitedInventors: Toshinori Fukui, Nobuyuki Katsuda, Shinichi Yabushita, Shuhei Hashizume
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Patent number: 5542956Abstract: The invention relates to a process for dyeing or printing hydroxyl group containing fiber materials, which comprises using at least one yellow or orange dyeing dye of formula ##STR1## wherein the substituents are as defined in claim 1, together with at least one blue dyeing dye and/or at least one red dyeing dye. Level dyeings and prints with good allround fastness properties are obtained by the process of the invention.Type: GrantFiled: September 27, 1994Date of Patent: August 6, 1996Assignee: Ciba-Geigy CorporationInventors: David McMullan, Rudolf Schaulin, Urs Lauk
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Patent number: 5529586Abstract: A composition containing benzodifuranone compounds for coloring hydrophobic materials in red which comprises at least one compound selected from the group of benzodifuranone compounds represented by the formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 represents a methylene group, a hydroxide group or a straight chain or branched C.sub.2-6 alkylene group which may be substituted by a C.sub.1-4 alkoxy or C.sub.1-4 alkylcarbonyloxy group, Q represents a 5- or 6-membered saturated or unsaturated heterocyclic ring residue which may be substituted; and at least one compound selected from the group consisting of benzeneazo compounds and/or benzothiazolazo compounds.Type: GrantFiled: August 23, 1994Date of Patent: June 25, 1996Assignee: Sumitomo Chemical Company, LimitedInventors: Toshinori Fukui, Nobuyuki Katsuda, Shinichi Yabushita, Shuhei Hashizume
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Patent number: 5500023Abstract: Disclosed herein is an ink-jet printing process comprising at least the steps of:(a) successively applying, as ink droplets, at least two inks of different colors to a cloth to form a color-mixed portion;(b) subjecting the cloth to a heat treatment to fix dyes contained in the inks to the cloth; and(c) washing the cloth to remove unfixed dyes from the cloth,wherein the inks comprise water, an organic solvent and individual reactive dyes different from each other in reaction rate, and the volume of a droplet of the ink containing a slower-reacting dye is made smaller upon the application of the inks.Type: GrantFiled: April 18, 1994Date of Patent: March 19, 1996Assignee: Canon Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Shoji Koike, Masahiro Haruta, Koromo Shirota, Tomoya Yamamoto, Mariko Suzuki
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Patent number: 5496381Abstract: Novel dye mixture comprising three to seven fiber-reactive dyes selected from dyes of the below-indicated and defined formulae (1) to (7) with the proviso that the dye mixture contain at least one representative of the formulae (1) and/or (2), at least one representative of the formulae (3) and/or (4) and at least one representative of the formulae (5) and/or (6) and/or (7): ##STR1##Type: GrantFiled: September 19, 1994Date of Patent: March 5, 1996Assignee: Hoechst AGInventors: Werner H. Russ, Kurt Hussong
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Patent number: 5484460Abstract: Dye mixtures comprising at least six isochromatic dyes of the formula ##STR1## where D is the radical of a diazo component of the aniline, aminothiophene, aminothiazole, aminoisothiazole or aminobenzisothiazole series andone of the radicals X.sup.1 and X.sup.2 is amino and the other is a radical of the formula ##STR2## where L is unsubstituted or substituted C.sub.2 -C.sub.8 -alkyleneR.sup.1 is hydrogen or unsubstituted or substituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl andR.sup.2 is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl, benzyl, phenyl, or C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 -alkanoyl,and the use thereof for dyeing or printing textile materials, and dye mixtures comprising thienylazopyridine dyes and anthraquinone dyes and the use thereof for dyeing or printing textile materials.Type: GrantFiled: November 9, 1994Date of Patent: January 16, 1996Assignee: BASF AktiengesellschaftInventors: Hermann Loeffler, Gunther Lamm, Volker Bach, Arno Lange, Helmut Reichelt, Herbert Rothmaier
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Patent number: 5484458Abstract: Triphendioxazine compounds corresponding to the formula ##STR1## which are suitable as fiber-reactive dyestuffs for dyeing and printing material, in particular fiber material, containing hydroxy and/or carboxamide groups, such as wool and synthetic polyamide fibers, and especially cellulose fibers, such as cotton, are described. In formula (1), M is hydrogen or an alkali metal and Z is a radical of the formula (2) ##STR2## in which R is hydrogen, sulfo, alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, alkoxy having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, nitro or cyano, W is alkylene having 3 to 6 carbon atoms and the group --SO.sub.2 --Y is a fiber-reactive group of the vinyl sulfone series.Type: GrantFiled: May 16, 1994Date of Patent: January 16, 1996Assignee: Hoechst AktiengesellschaftInventors: Werner H. Russ, Horst Tappe, Christian Schumacher
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Patent number: 5484459Abstract: This invention is directed to a dioxazine fiber reactive dye composition which provides brilliant blue shades comparable to those obtained with dyes of the anthraquinone series.Type: GrantFiled: June 29, 1994Date of Patent: January 16, 1996Assignee: Hoechst Celanese CorporationInventor: Walter Helmling
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Patent number: 5468258Abstract: Dye donor element for use according to thermal dye sublimation transfer comprising a support having thereon a dye layer comprising at least one heterocyclic hydrazono dye, wherein said dye corresponds to the general formula:A=N-N=Hetwherein A is a carbocyclic or heterocyclic coupler group or a cyclic reactive methylene system, which may carry at least one substituent, and Het is a heterocyclic nucleus, which may carry at least one substituent.Type: GrantFiled: December 17, 1993Date of Patent: November 21, 1995Assignee: Agfa-Gevaert N.V.Inventors: Wilhelmus Janssens, Luc Vanmaele
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Patent number: 5460631Abstract: Reactive dyestuff mixtures containing one or more monochlorotriazine dyestuffs of the formula (1) ##STR1## and one or more monofluorotriazine dyestuffs of the formula (2) ##STR2## in which the substituents have the meaning given in the description, show on-tone exhaustion onto fibres and are fixed uniformly even under different fixation conditions.Type: GrantFiled: June 15, 1994Date of Patent: October 24, 1995Assignee: Bayer AktiengesellschaftInventors: Manfred Hoppe, Karl-Josef Herd, Konrad Bootz, Stefan Ehrenberg, Thomas Eizenhofer, Wolfgang Harms, Hermann Henk, Klaus Kunde, Stefan Meier, Wolfram Reddig
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Patent number: 5456728Abstract: An improved reactive dyestuff mixture comprises at least one monochlorotriazine dyestuff 1 and at least one monofluorotriazine dyestuff 2 and/or fluorochloropyrimidine dyestuff 3, and if appropriate additional dyestuffs having the formulae given in the description.Type: GrantFiled: December 14, 1994Date of Patent: October 10, 1995Assignee: Bayer AktiengesellschaftInventors: Max Schwarz, Joachim Grutze, Dietrich Hildebrand, Joachim Wolff, Frank-Michael Stohr
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Patent number: 5456726Abstract: A reactive dye composition containing at least one dioxazine compound of the formula (I) in the free acid form: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, Z.sub.1, m, Y.sub.1, Z.sub.1, Q.sub.1 and Q.sub.2 are as defined in the claims, or at least one dioxazine compound of the formula (II) in the free acid form: ##STR2## wherein R.sub.8, R.sub.9, R.sub.10, X.sub.2, n, Y.sub.2, Z.sub.2, Z.sub.3 and Q.sub.3 are as defined in the claims, or a mixture of at least one dioxazine compound of the formula (I) and at least one dioxazine compound of the formula (II); and at least one anthraquinone compound of the formula (III) in the free acid form: ##STR3## wherein Z.sub.4 is as defined in the claims; can dye a cellulose fiber material or a fiber material containing cellulose fiber uniformly blue, with a small amount of salt, with a good build-up property, in a high reproducibility.Type: GrantFiled: April 19, 1994Date of Patent: October 10, 1995Assignee: Sumitomo Chemical Company, LimitedInventors: Shigeru Kawabata, Naoki Harada, Shuhei Hashizume
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Patent number: 5439486Abstract: Dye mixtures obtainable by condensing a compound of the formula ##STR1## and a compound of the formula ##STR2## with a compound of the formulaT--B--T (9)where the ring substituents are as defined herein, B is a bivalent organic linking group and T is halogen are suitable for use as direct dyes for dyeing and printing a wide range of materials and especially of cellulosic fibre materials, to give dyeings and prints of good allround fastness properties.Type: GrantFiled: September 3, 1993Date of Patent: August 8, 1995Assignee: Ciba-Geigy CorporationInventor: Urs Lauk
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Patent number: 5433754Abstract: A disperse dye composition comprising:(A) a yellow dye mixture comprising from 20 to 60 wt % of a compound of the following formula (I) and from 80 to 40 wt % of a compound of the following formula (II) (the sum of (I) and (II) is 100 wt %): ##STR1## wherein each of X.sup.1 and X.sup.2 which are independent of each other, is a halogen atom, and R.sup.1 is --C.sub.2 H.sub.4 CN or --C.sub.2 H.sub.4 OCOC.sub.6 H.sub.5, and(B) a blue dye mixture comprising from 75 to 95 wt % of a compound of the following formula (III) and from 25 to 5 wt % of the following formula (IV) (the sum of (III) and (IV) is 100 wt % ): ##STR2## and/or (C) a red dye of the following formula (V): ##STR3## wherein each of R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 which are independent of each other, is a methyl group or an ethyl group.Type: GrantFiled: March 18, 1994Date of Patent: July 18, 1995Assignee: Hoechst Mitsubishi Kasai Co., Ltd.Inventors: Hideaki Imafuku, Kaoru Fujikawa, Toshikazu Tamiya, Kuniko Kira
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Patent number: 5423888Abstract: A reactive dyestuff mixture contains at least one vinylsulphonylphthalocyanine dyestuff, at least one Ni fluoro-chloropyrimidenyl phthalocyanine dyestuff and/or one Ni chlorotriazinyl-phthalocyanine dyestuff.Type: GrantFiled: February 24, 1994Date of Patent: June 13, 1995Assignee: Bayer AktiengesellschaftInventors: Dietrich Hildebrand, Joachim Wolff, Rolf Schulz
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Patent number: 5413613Abstract: A composition for dyeing hydrophobic materials, such as polyester fiber materials, with a clear and sharp color fastness contains at least one benzodifuranone compound represented by a formulae (I) and at least one benzodifuranone compound represented by a formula (II), wherein the weight ratio of the at least one benzodifuranone compound represented by formula (I) to the at least one benzodifuranone compound represented by formula (II) is 90:10 to 10:90.Type: GrantFiled: November 12, 1993Date of Patent: May 9, 1995Assignee: Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.Inventors: Nobuyuki Katsuda, Shinichi Yabushita, Shuhei Hashizume
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Patent number: 5382263Abstract: Blue dye mixtures useful for dyeing or printing polyester fabrics contain from 30 to 95% by weight, based on the total weight of the dyes, of one or more dyes based on 1,4-diaminoanthraquinone-2,3-dicarboximides and also from 5 to 70% by weight based on the total weight of the dyes, of one or more thiopheneazo dyes having a coupling component of the aniline series.Type: GrantFiled: September 18, 1992Date of Patent: January 17, 1995Assignee: BASF AktiengesellschaftInventors: Helmut Degen, Arno Lange, Sabine Gruettner-Merten, Helmut Reichelt
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Patent number: 5376150Abstract: There are described the use of pyridine dyes of the formula ##STR1## where R.sup.1 is substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 -alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted phenyl or hydroxyl,R.sup.2 is a carbocyclic or heterocyclic radical,R.sup.3 is cyano, carbamoyl, carboxyl or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxy carbonyl,R.sup.4 is oxygen or the radical of an acidic CH compound,R.sup.5 is hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl,R.sup.6 is substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 -alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted phenyl, hydroxyl or substituted or unsubstituted amino, andX is nitrogen or optionally CH,for dyeing or printing synthetic fibers, cellulose esters or blends thereof, dye mixtures comprising pyridine dyes of the above formulae and blue disperse dyes, the use thereof for dyeing and printing synthetic fibers, cellulose esters or blends thereof, and triazolopyridine dyes having a thienyl radical.Type: GrantFiled: September 7, 1993Date of Patent: December 27, 1994Assignee: BASF AktiengesellschaftInventors: Arno Lange, Volker Bach, Ruediger Sens, Karl-Heinz Etzbach, Helmut Reichelt, Sabine Gruettner-Merten
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Patent number: 5356444Abstract: A phthalocyanine reactive dyestuff mixture having an improved dyeing levelness and combination properties comprises at least one phthalocyanine vinylsulphonyl reactive dyestuff 1, at least one phthalocyanine fluorochloropyrimidinyl reactive dyestuff 2 and/or a phthalocyanine monochlorotriazinyl reactive dyestuff 3.Type: GrantFiled: October 26, 1993Date of Patent: October 18, 1994Assignee: Bayer AktiengesellschaftInventors: Max Schwarz, Joachim Wolff, Dietrich Hildebrand, Joachim Grutze, Manfred Hoppe, Josef-Walter Stawitz, Rolf Schulz
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Patent number: 5352246Abstract: The invention relates to dye compositions for obtaining level dyeings on carboxamido-containing and hydroxyl-containing fiber materials, which dyeings have comparably good light and wetlightfastness properties, the dye compositions containing dioxazine dyes (I) and disazo dyes (II) (one or more than one from IIa to IIf) in a weight ratio of 90:10 to 10:90, preferably 60:40 to 10:90, in particular 40:60 to 15:85.Type: GrantFiled: September 10, 1992Date of Patent: October 4, 1994Assignee: Hoechst AktiengesellschaftInventors: Manfred Hahnke, Marcos Segal, Werner H. Russ, Uwe Mrotzeck, Jutta Reiter, Christine Feuchtner
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Patent number: 5346510Abstract: Dye mixtures comprising the dye of the formula I ##STR1## where R.sup.1 is in each instance the radical of the formula ##STR2## and a dye of the formula ##STR3## where one of the two radicals R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 is methoxy and the other is hydroxysulfonyl, andR.sup.4 is hydrogen or hydroxysulfonyl, are useful for dyeing or printing hydroxyl- or nitrogen-containing organic substrates.Type: GrantFiled: October 13, 1993Date of Patent: September 13, 1994Assignee: BASF AktiengesellschaftInventors: Reinhold Krallmann, Regina Laws, Wolfgang Schrott
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Patent number: 5330542Abstract: A dye-incorporated composition which comprises a cyanine type dye and an azo metal chelate compound comprising an azo type compound of the following formula (I): ##STR1## (wherein A is a residue forming a hetero ring together with the carbon atom and the nitrogen atom to which it is bonded, B is a residue forming an aromatic ring or a hetero ring together with the two carbon atoms to which it is bonded, and X is a group having an active hydrogen), and a metal, and an optical recording medium comprising a recording layer which contains the dye-incorporated composition.Type: GrantFiled: January 24, 1992Date of Patent: July 19, 1994Assignee: Mitsubishi Kasei CorporationInventors: Shuichi Maeda, Satoru Imamura, Kazuo Mitsuhashi, Takako Tsukahara
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Patent number: 5328993Abstract: The new cationic triazatrimethine dyestuffs of the formula ##STR1## wherein the substituents B, Z, R.sup.2 and An.sup..crclbar. have the meaning given in the description, are suitable for dyeing and printing naturally occurring and synthetic materials.Type: GrantFiled: April 15, 1993Date of Patent: July 12, 1994Assignee: Bayer AktiengesellschaftInventors: Hauke Furstenwerth, Karl-Heinrich Lange, Roderich Raue, Alfred Brack