Abstract: A plastic gutter is designed with a longitudinally extending bead (5) under an outwardly facing lip (4) and a corresponding longitudinally extending bead (5) on the inside of the rear part. At least at the end of each length of gutter the longitudinally extending beads have been machined in such a manner that material has been removed at regular intervals so that the remaining material constitutes one or more locking pieces (6).An assembly piece (7) with a rubber packing (8) for assembling adjoining lengths of gutter, for example, has a number of locking holes (9) in an outwardly facing lip (11) and a number of corresponding locking holes (9) in a bent edge part (10) at the rear.There is hereby obtained a gutter which is both quickly and easily mounted and taken down and where the parts are nevertheless securely held together so that an axial movement between the parts will not occur.

Abstract: A reversing and adjustment mechanism, especially for a reversible plough adapted for hydraulically adjustable furrow width and hydraulic reversing of the plough, wherein the reversing and adjustment mechanism comprises a hydraulic cylinder (8) with a "hydraulic memory" for adjustment of the furrow width. The oil chambers on both sides of the ordinary piston (15) in the adjustment cylinder (8) communicate with a reservoir (24) via two pilot-controlled check valves (26, 25) with open passage toward the adjustment cylinder (8) and a second direction-control valve (10). The chamber (31) in the adjustment cylinder (8) between the rear head and a freely movable piston (17) communicates on the one hand with a hydraulic cylinder (7) for reversing the plough, preferably with the rod end thereof, via a first check valve (14) with open passage toward the reversing cylinder (7), and on the other hand communicates with the reservoir (24) via a flow-control valve (28) and a first direction-control valve (9).

Abstract: Method and device for manufacturing of asphalt bulk masses where a substantial part of the heat energy of the furnace gases from the drying and mixing process is transferred to the bulk mass fractions before those are supplied to the drying and mixing process and where the furnace gases by this process at the same time are cleaned for pollutions. Bulk masses are directed downwards between two parallelly arranged inclined planes (1, 5) where the lower inclined plane (1) comprising horizontally arranged downwards directed ribs (2) directing the furnace gases to the lower side of the bulk masses and where the second inclined plane (5) comprising vertically arranged ribs (4) suctioning the cleaned furnace gases up from the bulk masses after a substantial part of the heat energy being transferred to the bulk masses. At the lower and upper ends of the inclined planes accumulations of the bulk masses (7, 11) are maintained for preventing air from the atmosphere to penetrate into the system.

Abstract: The B-30 amino acid in insulins is replaced enzymatically byreacting as substrate component the selected insulin Ins-X, wherein X represents the B-30 amino acidwith an amine component selected from the group consisting of(a) amino acids of the formulaH--B--OHwherein B is an amino acid residue,(b) optionally N-substituted amino acid amides of the formulaH--B--NR.sup.1 R.sup.2wherein B is an amino acid residue and R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, amino, hydroxy, alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl and aralkyl or R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 together with the nitrogen atom form a heterocyclic group which may contain a further hetero atom, and(c) amino acid esters of the formulaH--B--OR.sup.3, H--B--SR.sup.3 or H--B--SeR.sup.3wherein B is am amino acid residue and R.sup.

Abstract: A spark-over detector for an electrostatic precipitator has a current sensor (3) which provides a signal (a) which is differentiated twice to produce a signal (c). If the level of the signal (c) is above a predetermined level then a level-detecting circuit (7) passes a signal (d) to an AND-gate (8). A second level detecting circuit (9) receives the signal (a) and if this signal is above a predetermined level passes the signal (e) to a timing circuit (10) which provides a signal (f) from a first preset time after having received the signal (e) until a second preset time after the signal (e) has ceased. Thus, if a spark over starts to occur signals (d) and (f) occur simultaneously and the AND-gate produces an output signal (g) which can be used to trigger the thyristor switch circuit of the pulse generator to conduction to prevent thyristor damage or destruction.

Abstract: A bracket for mounting a crane over either chassis side member of a truck has an elongated body member having removable, telescopically-extendable rods at its ends provided with likewise-telescopic supporting legs to provide support against the driving surface. A platform protrudes transversely from the body member for releasable acceptance of the crane. The body member and platform are symmetrical about a center plane longitudinal of the body member for permitting the use of the bracket for right-hand and left-hand mounting of the crane by turning the bracket upside down, particularly when the platform is closer to one end of the body member than the other.

Abstract: A Telescopic conveyor comprises a fixed housing which is open at one end through which a number, as for instance two, three or more, lengthy and belt carrying units arranged above each other are extendably and retractably and slidably mounted within the housing to be slit out from the housing, whereby the lower slidable units at the outer end comprise supporting means for carrying the slidable units positioned above and whereby each of the slidable units comprise at least two belt rollers or drums of which one is positioned foremost at each of the units and whereby furthermore a telescopic drive unit is contained within the conveyor comprising one or more drive belts or drive chains with the ends of each drive belt or drive chain being connected in one end to the fixed and in the other end to the uppermost slidable unit so that at least one of the drive belts or the drive chains are driven by a drive roller or drum respectively by a sprocket.

Abstract: A heat exchanger has a cylindrical chamber (6) with a tangential peripheral gas inlet (1), an axial gas outlet (2), a material inlet (3) which introduces the material with a tangential velocity components in the same sense as that of the spiral gas flow at the point of introduction, and a material outlet (5).

Abstract: A practice rocket for antitank weapons comprising a head and a support rod fastened to the head, the support rod carrying a tracer charge at its rearward end, and a propulsive charge in the form of gunpowder rods distributed around the support rod. The gunpowder rods are fastened to the head or to a disc attached to the head, and the support rod and the gunpowder rods are surrounded by a sleeve having a cylindrical portion and a narrow portion constituting a nozzle. The tracer charge is situated in front of the nozzle, and is ignited simultaneously with the firing of the rocket.

Abstract: Armored submarine power cables are designed for laying in waters with varying depths. The cable has an armor which is heavy and strong (steel wires) in shallow water sections. In very deep waters the weight of steel armor is prohibitive so that in these sections the armor is made of synthetic light weight material. The transitions between the two types of armor are made physically concentrated but flexible enough to prevent sharp bends of the cable core as it passes cable laying machinery. The armor joint may be displaced from cable core joints and substantially effectively transfers all longitudinal strain in the cable.

Abstract: The invention relates to a hydraulic system of the type in which a pump unit supplies pressurized fluid to a plurality of bidirectional servomotors. The system includes at least two modules each of which includes a bidirectional servomotor, a control valve and a compensating valve on the upstream side of the control valve. The pump unit includes a feedback loop having a throttle and a pump pressure regulator in series. Each of the modules has a sensing conduit connected to a common header which is operable to sense load pressure at the upstream side of the control valve for controlling the compensating valve in accordance with the load pressure. A pressure divider comparator valve is connected to the header and a point in the feedback loop between the throttle and the pump pressure regulator. The comparator valve is operable to compare the pressure at such point with the pressure in the header and to bleed pressurized fluid from that point to the tank to equalize the pressures.

Abstract: A compact, highly efficient single spool gas turbine gas generator uses a double-entry centrifugal first stage compressor, a single-entry centrifugal second stage compressor, and a radial inflow turbine to achieve an overall pressure ratio of greater than 15:1. The first stage pressure ratio is more than twice the second stage pressure ratio, and the first stage entrance Mach numbers are greater than about 1.4. The specific speed of each the compressors ranges from 0.65 to 0.85, and of the turbine from 0.50 to 0.75.

Abstract: The invention relates to an electromagnetic flow meter of the type having a cylindrically shaped tube section with two magnetic poles each having a core section carrying a winding attached to the outside and on opposite sides of the tube section. Smaller dimensions and lower losses in the magnetic circuit are achieved by providing a casing or yoke unit formed of sheet metal members and having U-shaped core sections. The core sections have central webs adapted to the curvature of the pole shoes and rectangular coils are disposed respectively between the associated pole shoes and sheet metal yoke members.

Abstract: In an electromagnetic flow meter having a ceramic measuring tube, a housing arrangement is provided which forms a fluid tight capsule surrounding the measuring tube to prevent the escape of fluid if the tube should happen to crack or break in the use thereof.

Abstract: A method for the identification of metal cans for beverages or the like, at least one area of identification (7; 8) being provided extending around the entire circumference of the can (1) and not being interrupted by a possible other decoration or the like on said can, which area of identification (7; 8) is formed by a number of alternating contrasting stripes (9-13) the mutual width (.tau..sub.1, .tau..sub.2, .tau..sub.3) of which is measured by at least one detector (19-25; 20, 20"; 23; 32'), an identification value (K), e.g. a deposit value, which is characteristic of said can being calculated by the aid of a calculating circuit (33). The measurement may be carried out while said can passes the detector or is briefly at rest. The can is provided with two areas of identification (7;8) at the upper and lower end portions, respectively, of said can (1). The areas of identification (7;8) are provided on said can simultaneously with any other decoration or the like (3, 4, 5, ).

Abstract: A reproduction camera comprises a supporting frame with an original plane, an objective plane, and a picture plane, the planes being mutually displaceable, and a roll delivering a sheet of light-sensitive material, as well as a conveyor means. According to the invention it is shown how the reproduction camera can be controlled by means of one handle, and according the invention said advantage is obtained by the delivery of a desired length of light-sensitive material from the delivery roll being controlled by means of a first pair of rollers, whereas the transport to the picture plane is controlled by means of an overlying and optionally opaque conveyor band with one or more suction cups. These suction cups are activated in the moment the cutting is performed whereafter the transport to the developer is performed by means of the conveyor band.

Abstract: A plastic mold assembly comprising a male and female section for casting soft contact lenses from a polymerizable feed material wherein compensation for polymerization shrinkage is attained and disengagement of the male and female mold sections is facilitated by providing one flexible and one rigid mold section. Good optical properties of the mold surfaces are obtained by forming the mold sections entirely from a thermoplastic material such as polystyrene that will not crystallize when cooled from a melt. In one embodiment a plurality of flexible male sections having convex molding surfaces and a plurality of rigid female sections having concave molding surfaces are supported on frames to attain an increased production rate of finished soft contact lenses.

Abstract: For accurate positioning of a transducer to a track of a tape-recording medium, for example a magnetic head to a magnetic tape, a sensing device is utilized which is partially covered by the edge of the recording medium and comprises a light barrier structure. In the first embodiment, the light barrier structure is fixed at a control signal generated by way of a converter is supplied to a positioning device for the transducer. Dependent on the control signal, the transducer is positioned such that the write and read elements thereof respectively have a prescribed distance from the edge of the recording medium. In a second embodiment, at least one part of the light barrier is disposed at the transducer 4 and extends in the region of the transducer 4 to a region which corresponds to the stroke of the positioning of the transducer when the same is positioned to different tracks.

Abstract: A new and distinctive cultivar of Begonia plant bearing medium sized, heavily filled flowers of rose color and small, medium green, tapered leaves. The plant is characterized by rapid propagation and vigorous growth, producing flowers and leaves of long persistance and excellent display.