Abstract: Various apparatus and methods of testing a semiconductor chip for soft defects are disclosed. In one aspect, a method of testing a semiconductor chip that has a surface and plural circuit structures positioned beneath the surface is provided. An irradiation mask directs light or heat to a series of fractional portions of the surface to perturb portions of the plural circuit structures. The irradiation mask is adjustable such that at least one of the exposed series of fractional portions is smaller than another of the series of fractional portions. The semiconductor chip undergoes a test pattern during the irradiation to each of the fractional portions to determine if a soft defect exists in any of the series of fractional portions. Multiple paths can be tested simultaneously to inform subsequent individual CTP path tests.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method and apparatus for handling lane-crossing instructions in an execution pipeline. One embodiment of the method includes conveying bits of an instruction from a register to an execution stage in a pipeline along a first data path that includes a lane crossing stage configured to change a first mapping of the register to the execution stage to a second mapping. The method also includes concurrently conveying the bits along a second data path from the register to the execution stage that bypasses the lane crossing stage. The method further includes selecting the first or second data path to provide the bits to the execution stage.

Abstract: A power gate includes a series of electrical contacts along at least a portion of an integrated circuit and a series of power gate transistors electrically coupled to the electrical contacts on the integrated circuit to form a power gate boundary, e.g., at the integrated circuit periphery. The electrical contacts along at least a portion of a running length of the power gate boundary define a substantially non-linear profile. The non-linear profile provides increased contact density which improves current balancing across the electrical contacts and current throughput through the power gate. The non-linear profile is a sinusoidal or zigzag pattern with intermediate offset bump contacts. The contact profiles along the power gate boundary can include both linear and non-linear profiles.

Abstract: A Scalable and Unified Compute System performs scalable, repairable general purpose and graphics shading operations, memory load/store operations and texture filtering. A Scalable and Unified Compute. Unit Module comprises a shader pipe array, a texture mapping unit, and a level one texture cache system. It accepts ALU instructions, input/output instructions, and texture or memory requests for a specified set of pixels, vertices, primitives, surfaces, or general compute work items from a shader program and performs associated operations to compute the programmed output data. The texture mapping unit accepts source data addresses and instruction constants in order to fetch, format, and perform instructed filtering interpolations to generate formatted results based on the specific corresponding data stored in a level one texture cache system. The texture mapping unit consists of an address generating system, a pre-formatter module, interpolator module, accumulator module and a format module.

Abstract: In one embodiment, a processor comprises one or more registers coupled to an execution core. The registers are configured to store an intercept configuration that identifies which of a plurality of intercept events are enabled for intercept during guest execution. Additionally, the intercept configuration identifies, for each enabled intercept event, which of at least two exit mechanisms are to be used in response to detection of the enabled intercept event. The execution core is configured to detect one of the enabled intercept events during execution of a guest and to exit the guest using the exit mechanism identified in the intercept configuration for that detected, enabled intercept event.

Abstract: In a personal Internet communication device, a system for directing the storage of files uses a file navigation program to control the location of where files may be stored by the user. With the system, attempts to save files by the file navigation program are directed to a predefined or default storage location in a fixed directory structure. All other applications on the person Internet communicator may also be modified to control file save operations. The person Internet communicator is further configured to maintain the file save associations with the predefined or default storage location, even when the user has previously saved files to another location.

Abstract: A device identifies array accesses of variables in a program code that includes multiple arrays, and identifies array access patterns for one of the array accesses. The device also determines an order of the array access patterns identified for the array accesses, and calculates, based on the order, distances between the array access patterns. The device further shares address calculations amongst the array accesses associated with array access patterns with one or more of the distances that are equivalent.

Abstract: A decision feedback equalization (DFE) receiver and method are provided. The DFE receiver is configured to sample data bits from a data bus. The DFE receiver includes a data sampler configured to sample a current data bit from the data bus using one of a first, second and third voltage reference. The DFE receiver also includes multiplexing logic configured to select one of the first, second and third voltage references based on a prior data bus level. The wherein the first voltage reference is selected if the prior data bus level was a logic zero. The second voltage reference is selected if the prior data bus level was a logic one. The third voltage reference is selected if the prior data bus level was tri-state.

Abstract: In a personal Internet communication device, a security key is stored on the master boot record. Any bootable device attempting to write operating system files or software files must have an authorized signature key in order to be eligible to install files on the personal Internet communication device.

Abstract: Existing multiprocessor computing systems often have insufficient memory coherency and, consequently, are unable to efficiently utilize separate memory systems. Specifically, a CPU cannot effectively write to a block of memory and then have a GPU access that memory unless there is explicit synchronization. In addition, because the GPU is forced to statically split memory locations between itself and the CPU, existing multiprocessor computing systems are unable to efficiently utilize the separate memory systems. Embodiments described herein overcome these deficiencies by receiving a notification within the GPU that the CPU has finished processing data that is stored in coherent memory, and invalidating data in the CPU caches that the GPU has finished processing from the coherent memory. Embodiments described herein also include dynamically partitioning a GPU memory into coherent memory and local memory through use of a probe filter.

Abstract: Provided is a method of permitting the reordering of a visibility order of operations in a computer arrangement configured for permitting a first processor and a second processor threads to access a shared memory. The method includes receiving in a program order, a first and a second operation in a first thread and permitting the reordering of the visibility order for the operations in the shared memory based on the class of each operation. The visibility order determines the visibility in the shared memory, by a second thread, of stored results from the execution of the first and second operations.

Abstract: Embodiments described herein include a system, a computer-readable medium and a computer-implemented method for processing a system call (SYSCALL) request. The SYSCALL request from an invisible processing device is stored in a queueing mechanism that is accessible to a visible processing device, where the visible processing device is visible to an operating system and the invisible processing device is invisible to the operating system. The SYSCALL request is processed using the visible processing device, and the invisible processing device is notified using a notification mechanism that the SYSCALL request was processed.

Abstract: A method and system for allocating memory to a memory operation executed by a processor in a computer arrangement having a first processor configured for unified operation with a second processor. The method includes receiving a memory operation from a processor and mapping the memory operation to one of a plurality of memory heaps. The mapping produces a mapping result. The method also includes providing the mapping result to the processor.

Abstract: The present system enables receiving a request from an I/O device to translate a virtual address to a physical address to access the page in system memory. One or more memory attributes of the page defining a cacheability characteristic of the page is identified. A response including the physical address and the cacheability characteristic of the page is sent to the I/O device.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention provide a method of a first processor using a memory resource associated with a second processor. The method includes receiving a memory instruction from a first processor process, wherein the memory instruction refers to a shared memory address (SMA) that maps to a second processor memory. The method also includes mapping the SMA to the second processor memory, wherein the mapping produces a mapping result and providing the mapping result to the first processor.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention provides for the execution of threads and/or workitems on multiple processors of a heterogeneous computing system in a manner that they can share data correctly and efficiently. Disclosed method, system, and article of manufacture embodiments include, responsive to an instruction from a sequence of instructions of a work-item, determining an ordering of visibility to other work-items of one or more other data items in relation to a particular data item, and performing at least one cache operation upon at least one of the particular data item or the other data items present in any one or more cache memories in accordance with the determined ordering. The semantics of the instruction includes a memory operation upon the particular data item.

Abstract: A method, computer program product, and system are provided for scheduling a plurality of instructions in a computing system. For example, the method can generate a plurality of instruction lineages, in which the plurality of instruction lineages is assigned to one or more registers. Each of the plurality of instruction lineages has at least one node representative of an instruction from the plurality of instructions. The method can also determine a node order based on respective priority values associated with each of the nodes. Further, the method can include scheduling the plurality of instructions based on the node order and the one or more registers assigned to the one or more registers.

Abstract: A video graphics system, graphics processor, and method of reducing memory bandwidth consumption include logic that groups binary data of a block of pixels into bit-planes. Each bit-plane corresponds to a different bit position in the binary data of the block and includes a bit value from each pixel in the block at that corresponding bit position. An encoding, associated with the block of pixels, represents which ones of the bit-planes are constant-value bit-planes having binary data comprised of a same bit value from every pixel in the block and which of the bit-planes are mixed-value bit-planes. Logic accesses memory storing the block of pixels to process the binary data of each mixed-value bit-plane and accesses memory storing the encoding to process the binary data of each constant-value bit-plane when a processing operation is performed on the block of pixels.

Abstract: The subject invention provides systems and methods that monitor and/or control turbulence of an immersion medium. The systems and methods relate to computer controlled techniques that reduce effects of immersion medium flow due to a liquid temperature gradient. According to an aspect of the subject invention, a number of temperature measurements of the immersion medium are obtained, and the temperature measurements are utilized to generate a gradient map of the immersion medium. By way of illustration, the temperature measurements can be made via wireless temperature sensors. The gradient map can be utilized to understand the stability of the immersion medium. According to an aspect of the subject invention, instability identified with the gradient map can be mitigated.

Abstract: Provided herein is a method for implementing antialiasing including independently operating different portions of a graphics pipeline at different sampling rates in accordance with pixel color details.