Abstract: A case opening apparatus is disclosed. In some implementations, the case opening apparatus may include a suction portion including a first suction portion configured to suction an upper portion of a case of a battery cell being in a folded state and a second suction portion configured to suction a lower portion of the case, and a rotation driving portion configured to open the inside of the case by rotating the first suction portion.

Abstract: A sealing apparatus is disclosed. In some implementations, the sealing apparatus includes a process chamber having an internal space, a cell loading portion configured to load a plurality of battery cells and enter the internal space of the process chamber, a plurality of sealing units disposed in the internal space of the process chamber, the plurality of sealing units configured to partially seal the battery cells, respectively, and a driving portion configured to move the plurality of sealing units such that the plurality of sealing units come into contact with the plurality of battery cells, respectively.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a pyrrolobenzodiazepine derivative compound, a conjugate of the same with a ligand, and the use of the same. The pyrrolobenzodiazepine derivative compound is more stable in plasma, is stable even in circulation, and exhibits excellent efficacy. In particular, the conjugate of the pyrrolobenzodiazepine derivative compound with a ligand has a great advantage in that it is possible to target and specifically treat proliferative disease such as cancer, maximize drug efficacy, and minimize the expression of side effects since the conjugate more stably reaches the target cell and effectively exerts drug efficacy while toxicity is greatly reduced as a linker technology that allows drugs to be easily released within cancer cells and maximize drug efficacy is incorporated.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a diluted solution for measuring free steroids in blood and a method for measuring free steroids using the same, and more particularly, to a method for preparing a diluted blood sample for measuring free steroids in blood and a composition for blood sample dilution solution. In the method for preparing a diluted blood sample for measuring free steroids in blood of the present invention, it was confirmed that physiologically active free cortisol could be evaluated with the cortisol enzyme immunoreaction detection kit without additional sample pretreatment by removing cortisol which is present by binding to excess albumin and cortisol-specific corticosteroid-binding globulin (CBG) contained in serum using a protein precipitation and neutralizing agent. In addition, by selectively removing the protein in the blood sample, it is possible to measure low molecular weight compounds, including steroids, which are strongly bound to proteins in the blood, such as cortisol, in free form.

Abstract: A method for using a high bandwidth memory controller includes providing a clock signal having a first clock frequency, providing a write strobe signal having a second clock frequency, providing a write command/address signal based on the clock signal, and providing a write data signal based on the write strobe signal. The first clock frequency is half of the second clock frequency, the write strobe signal has two cycles of pre-amble before the write data signal, and the write strobe signal has two cycles of post-amble after the write data signal.

Abstract: The present invention relates to four types of Gram-positive bacteria (Brevibacterium frigoritolerans (HRS1, KCTC 14301BP), Bacillus niacini (HRS2, KCTC 14302BP), Solibacillus silvestris (HRS3, KCTC 14303BP), and Bacillus luciferensis (HRS4, KCTC 14304BP) strains), which increase resistance of plants against plant pathogens and to a composition of a biocontrol agent by using same and, more specifically, to a microbial fertilizer having a control effect against microbial diseases such as bacterial wilt occurring in crops (tomatoes, peppers, etc.), and against pests such as aphids by using the strains alone or a mixture thereof.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method of controlling an electric latch, installed on a door of a vehicle, to lock or unlock the door by being operated by a motor, the method comprising operating an inner button configured to enable a passenger to get off the vehicle; determining whether there is an error in a state where the vehicle has been started; determining whether a vehicle speed of the vehicle is input to a control unit; and, when the vehicle speed is not input, inducing an emergency lever to guide a use of the emergency lever.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs) wherein one or more active agents are conjugated to an anti-CD19 antibody through a linker. The linker may comprise a unit that covalently links active agents to the antibody. The disclosure further relates to monoclonal antibodies and antigen binding fragments, variants, multimeric versions, or bispecifics thereof that specifically bind CD19, as well as methods of making and using these anti-CD19 antibodies and antigen-binding fragments thereof in a variety of therapeutic, diagnostic and prophylactic indications.

Abstract: The present invention relates to new antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs) targeting ROR1, active metabolites of such ADCs, methods for preparation of such ADCs, uses for such ADCs in treatment and/or prevention of illnesses, and uses for such ADCs in production of drugs for treatment and/or prevention of diseases, more specifically diseases associated with over-expression of ROR1, for example cancer. More specifically, the present invention relates to an antibody-drug conjugate comprising an antibody that binds to ROR1 or an antigen-binding fragment thereof, and a pharmaceutical composition comprising the same.

Abstract: Compositions for manufacturing a thin film are provided. The compositions may include a compound having a structure of Chemical Formula 1: M may be strontium (Sr) or barium (Ba), X1 and X2 may each independently be oxygen (O) or a substituted or unsubstituted alkylamino group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, R1 and R2 may each independently be a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms or a substituted or unsubstituted perfluoro alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, R3 may be hydrogen or a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, L may be a substituted or unsubstituted polyether having 1 to 6 oxygen atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted polyamine having 1 to 6 nitrogen atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted polyetheramine having 1 to 6 oxygen atoms or nitrogen atoms, and n may be an integer of 1 to 6.

Abstract: Provided is an information output apparatus including one or more information output units, wherein each information output unit includes a coil arranged to be connected to a power source, such that a current flows in the coil; a base unit configured to accommodate the coil; and a driving indicator, which is arranged in the base unit to be apart from and close to the coil to be driven by a current flowing in the coil and is configured to move in a first direction toward the coil and a direction opposite thereto to rotate while being connected to the base unit and to move in a second direction crossing the first direction to be recognized by a user.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a hand grippable inside handle. Some forms of the present disclosure may include an upper grip handle and a lower grip handle which are coupled to an inner side of a door of a vehicle, a grip type inside handle having an upper portion engaged with the upper grip handle and a lower portion engaged with the lower grip handle, and an inside handle rod installed inside the grip type inside handle and configured to pivot with the grip type inside handle about an axis in a length direction when the grip type inside handle is pivoted, thereby operating a latch device of the door.

Abstract: Described herein are metal compounds and methods of fabricating semiconductor devices using the same. The metal compounds include a material of Chemical Formula 1.

Abstract: A porous composite structure including a substrate including a plurality of nanostructures; a particle layer disposed on a surface of the substrate; and a liquid, a method of preparing the porous composite structure, an article including the porous composite structure, and an air purifier including the porous composite structure.

Abstract: A secondary battery is provided in the present application. The secondary battery includes an electrode assembly including a cathode and an anode facing the cathode, thermoelectric elements columns arranged on a surface of the electrode assembly, and a circuit structure that electrically connects the thermoelectric element columns. The circuit structure includes a series/parallel switching unit configured to switch a connection between the thermoelectric element columns from a series connection to a parallel connection or from a parallel connection to a series connection. The thermoelectric element columns are connected selectively in parallel or in series to improve rapid charging and life-span properties.

Abstract: Disclosed is a valve apparatus, including: one housing where a fluid is introduced and discharged; a first valve part provided inside the housing and configured to control flow of the fluid; a second valve part provided inside the housing such that the fluid is introduced into the second valve part from the first valve part, and configured to control flow of the fluid introduced from the first valve part; and a connection part configured to introduce the fluid discharged from the first valve part in the housing into the second valve part, wherein respective valve shaft directions of the first and second valve parts respectively are non-parallel to each other, and any one of respective valve shafts of the first and second valve parts is parallel to an axial direction of the connection part.

Abstract: A method for using a high bandwidth memory controller includes providing a clock signal having a first clock frequency, providing a write strobe signal having a second clock frequency, providing a write command/address signal based on the clock signal, and providing a write data signal based on the write strobe signal. The first clock frequency is half of the second clock frequency, the write strobe signal has two cycles of pre-amble before the write data signal, and the write strobe signal has two cycles of post-amble after the write data signal.

Abstract: A robot control system and a method may be operated in a microservices architecture (MSA)-based control environment. The robot control system includes an application programming interface (API) gateway that connects an authentication server for authenticating a robot, a management server for managing the robot, and an operation server for operating the robot in a Hyper Text Transfer Protocol (HTTP) communication method and an administrator terminal that communicates with the robot through WebRTC (Web Real-Time Communication).

Abstract: A secondary battery according to exemplary embodiments of the present invention includes an electrode assembly including a plurality of electrodes and a separation membrane disposed between the electrodes, a case configured to receive the electrode assembly, electrode tabs which are connected with the electrodes and protrude to an outside of the case, and a thermoelectric unit configured to at least partially cover the electrode tab. The thermoelectric unit includes an insulator, and a thermoelectric region which includes thermoelectric elements included in the insulator or attached to the insulator, and is disposed to be overlapped with the electrode tab in a planar direction.

Abstract: A memory device includes a control logic circuit, a write data strobe signal divider, a data transceiver, and a memory cell array. The control logic circuit generates a reset signal before a write data strobe signal provided from a memory controller starts to toggle. The write data strobe signal divider generates internal write data strobe signals that toggle depending on toggling of the write data strobe signal, the internal write data strobe signals toggling with different phases, respectively. The control logic circuit initializes the internal write data strobe signals to given values in response to the reset signal. The data transceiver receives write data provided from the memory controller based on the internal write data strobe signals. The memory cell array stores the received write data.