Abstract: A system and method for filling light for video images are provided. The method may include: obtaining, by at least one video processing device, a first image including a plurality of reference pixels and is associated with at least one brightness direction; for each of the plurality of reference pixels, obtaining, by the at least one video processing device, a reference brightness value; identifying, by the at least one video processing device, a target brightness direction from the at least one brightness direction; for each of the plurality of reference pixels, determining a brightness enhancement multiplier for the reference pixel based on the plurality of reference brightness values and locations of the plurality of reference pixels along the target brightness direction of the first image; and modifying, by the at least one video processing device, brightness of the first image at least based on the brightness enhancement multipliers.

Abstract: A calibration method for calibrating the position error in the point of interest induced from the stage of the defect inspection tool is achieved by controlling the deflectors directly. The position error in the point of interest is obtained from the design layout database.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a pose determining method for a mobile robot as well as an apparatus and a mobile robot thereof. The method includes: obtaining a first position of a mobile robot in each local map after building an initial local map corresponding to a current environment and rotating; determining first environmental contour points of each of the local maps and corresponding first gradient directions, and obtaining a relative position of each of the first environmental contour points and the corresponding first position; building an angle histogram in each of the local maps; determining a second position of second environmental contour points of a global map and corresponding second gradient directions; and predicting a third position in the global map of the mobile robot, counting an appearance amount of the third positions, and determining a target pose of the mobile robot in the global map.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a source region, a drain region, a SiGe channel region, an interfacial layer, a high-k dielectric layer and a gate electrode. The source region and the drain region are over a substrate. The SiGe channel region is laterally between the source region and the drain region. The interfacial layer forms a nitrogen-containing interface with the SiGe channel region. The high-k dielectric layer is over the interfacial layer. The gate electrode is over the high-k dielectric layer.

Abstract: A semiconductor includes a substrate, a semiconductor fin, an STI structure, a fin sidewall spacer, and a doped silicon layer. The semiconductor fin extends from the substrate. The STI structure laterally surrounds a lower portion of the semiconductor fin. The fin sidewall spacer extends along a middle portion of the semiconductor fin that is above the lower portion of the semiconductor fin. The doped silicon layer wraps around three sides of an upper portion of the semiconductor fin that is above the middle portion of the semiconductor fin.

Abstract: Disclosed are a system comprising a computer-readable storage medium storing at least one program, and a computer-implemented method for event messaging over a network. A subscription interface receives data indicative of a subscription request for sessionized data. An allocation module allocates a sessionizer bank linked to the subscription request. A messaging interface module provisions identifiers linked to the respective processing engines of the sessionizer bank. The messaging interface module registers the allocated sessionizer bank as available to process event messages matching the subscription request by providing the provisioned identifiers. The messaging interface module receives event messages from a producer device linked by a collection server to a selected one of the processing engines of the sessionizer bank. The selected one of the processing engine processes the received event messages in accordance with session rule data linked to the subscription request to generate sessionized data.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate, a pair of source/drain regions, and a gate stack. The pair of source/drain regions is on the semiconductor substrate. The gate stack is laterally between the source/drain regions and includes a gate dielectric layer over the semiconductor fin, a metal element-containing layer over the gate dielectric layer, and a fill metal layer over the metal element-containing layer. The metal element-containing layer has a dopant, and a concentration of the dopant in an upper portion of the metal element-containing layer is higher than a concentration of the dopant in a bottom portion of the metal element-containing layer.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method of chemical vapor deposition (CVD). In some embodiments, a process gas is applied into a vacuum chamber. The process gas is guided downstream the vacuum chamber through a shower head arranged under the gas import, where the process gas is redirected to be laterally unevenly distributed under the shower head. A density of the process gas increases from a center region to a peripheral region of the vacuum chamber. The process gas is then deposited onto a first substrate to form a precursor material with an uneven thickness profile as a result of uneven distribution of the process gas. The shower head has multiple control zones each having a plurality of holes disposed through the shower head.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a chemical vapor deposition apparatus and associated methods. In some embodiments, the CVD apparatus has a vacuum chamber and a gas import having a gas import axis through which a process gas is imported into the vacuum chamber and being arranged near an upper region of the vacuum chamber. At least one exhaust port is arranged near a bottom region of the vacuum chamber. The CVD apparatus also has a shower head arranged under the gas import having a plurality of holes formed there through. The shower head redistributes the process gas to form a precursor material with an uneven thickness that matches a remove profile of a subsequent CMP process. As a result, planarity of the formed layer after the CMP process is improved.

Abstract: An integrated circuit device includes: a first fin structure disposed on a substrate in a first direction; a second fin structure disposed on the substrate and aligned in the first direction; a third fin structure disposed on the substrate and aligned in the first direction; a fourth fin structure disposed on the substrate and aligned in the first direction; and a first conductive line aligned in a second direction arranged to wrap a first portion, a second portion, a third portion, and a fourth portion of the first fin structure, the second fin structure, the third fin structure, and the fourth fin structure respectively. A first distance between the first fin structure and the second fin structure is different from a second distance between the third fin structure and the fourth fin structure.

Abstract: Embodiments regard client-side memory management in component-driven console applications. An embodiment of one or more storage mediums include instructions for performing processing of a console application on an apparatus, including downloading records from a server for a set of one or more of multiple workspaces and opening the set of workspaces in response to request by a user, and switching an active workspace from a first workspace to a second workspace of the plurality of workspaces in response to a request from the user; monitoring memory usage for the plurality of workspaces and monitoring a state of the console application; and managing the memory allocation for the console application based at least in part on the monitored memory usage and console application state.

Abstract: An ion source enhanced AlCrSiN coating for a cutting tool is provided. The ion source enhanced AlCrSiN coaling has gradient Si content and grain size, including sequentially an AlCrSiN working layer, an interlayer and an AlCrN bottom layer in order from a surface of the coating to a substrate, wherein from the AlCrN bottom layer to the AlCrSiN working layer, Si content in the interlayer is gradually increased, and the interlayer has a texture that changes from coarse columnar crystals to fine nanocrystals and amorphous body. A texture of the coating, in which the grain size is gradually decreased, sequentially includes coarse columnar crystals, fine columnar crystals and fine equiaxed crystals. A method for preparing the ion source enhanced AlCrSiN coating with the gradient Si content and grain size is provided as well as a cutting tool having the coating deposited thereon.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to a composition of temporary crown materials, comprising a powder reagent and a liquid reagent; wherein the powder reagent comprises PMMA and an initiator, and the liquid reagent comprises MMA, a catalyst, and a plasticizer; wherein the plasticizer is a citrate ester compound. The composition of temporary crown materials of the present invention has high hardness, high toughness, high flexural strength and excellent biocompatibility.

Abstract: Disclosed are a system comprising a computer-readable storage medium storing at least one program, and a computer-implemented method for event messaging over a network. A subscription interface receives data indicative of a subscription request for sessionized data. An allocation module allocates a sessionizer bank linked to the subscription request. A messaging interface module provisions identifiers linked to the respective processing engines of the sessionizer bank. The messaging interface module registers the allocated sessionizer bank as available to process event messages matching the subscription request by providing the provisioned identifiers. The messaging interface module receives event messages from a producer device linked by a collection server to a selected one of the processing engines of the sessionizer bank. The selected one of the processing engine processes the received event messages in accordance with session rule data linked to the subscription request to generate sessionized data.

Abstract: The present provides a waste heat boiler and a hammering device, a heating tube mounting structure thereof. The waste heat boiler which a boiler, heating tubes provided in the boiler and a hammering device; the boiler is provided with an exhaust gas inlet and an exhaust gas outlet; the heating tubes are in a horizontal grid tube arrangement; a surface of the heating tubes is provided with fins, and the heating tubes are connected to support assemblies in an unfixed way.

Abstract: A pump mechanism is provided, including a housing, a first impeller, a second impeller, and two driving modules. The housing includes a first recess, a second recess, a plate, a channel, an input pipe, a first output pipe, and a second output pipe. The plate is disposed between the first recess and the second recess. The channel passes through the plate and communicated with the first recess and the second recess. The input pipe is connected to the channel and passes through the housing and the plate. The first output pipe and the second output pipe are respectively communicated with the first recess and the second recess.

Abstract: A liquid storage tank includes a housing, a piston, a lower cover, an elastic element, and an outlet pipe. The piston is located in the housing. The lower cover is attached to the housing and has a support post extending toward the piston. The piston, the housing, and the lower cover define a tank chamber. The elastic element is connected with the tank hosing and the piston. The outlet pipe communicates with the tank chamber.

Abstract: A pump body includes a housing, a first and a second chambers separated and communicated by the housing, an input pipe communicated with the first chamber and an output pipe communicated with the second chamber. The input pipe has a water outlet located in the first chamber. The output pipe has a water inlet located in the second chamber. The first pump has a first rotor placed in the first chamber. The second pump has a second rotor placed in the second chamber, wherein an extension line of a rotating shaft of the second rotor is perpendicular to a plane where a rotating shaft of the first rotor located.

Abstract: Embodiments of this application provide an optical fiber ferrule, where n rows of optical fiber holes are symmetrically distributed on a mating end face of the ferrule, n>=3, and n is an odd number. Based on the layout design of optical fiber holes on the optical fiber ferrule, this application provides an optical fiber connector that includes a plurality of rows of optical fiber holes and that is compatible with one row and a relatively small number of rows of optical fiber holes, so that an optical fiber connector with a large number of cores can be forward compatible with an optical fiber connector with a small number of cores, thereby improving expandability and compatibility of the optical fiber ferrule.