Abstract: A device for fusing and fixing a transferred toner of a predetermined image onto a print paper is provided. In particular, a fusing device which can instantly control induced current provided to a fusing unit in an image printing apparatus which heats the fusing unit using the induced current is provided. The fusing device includes a fusing unit which is resistance heated or induction heated by an induced current, and fuses the toner onto the print paper using the generated heat. A sensing unit senses the temperature of the fusing unit. A reference current generating unit generates a predetermined reference current to heat the fusing unit to reach a predetermined temperature based on the temperature of the sensed fusing unit and the reference temperature. A pulse width modulation signal generating unit generates a pulse width modulation signal for generating the induced current so that the induced current corresponding to the reference current is supplied to the fusing unit.

Abstract: A remote control sweeper includes a wireless remote control receiver installed at the sweeper; a remote control for transmitting a direction control signal to the remote control receiver via a wireless transmission to control the moving direction of the sweeper, such that the sweeper can be moved to automatically clean up the dirt and collect the dust on a floor.

Abstract: An integrated circuit is provided. A gate dielectric and a gate are provided respectively on and over a semiconductor substrate. A junction is formed adjacent the gate dielectric and a shaped spacer is formed around the gate. A spacer is formed under the shaped spacer and a liner is formed under the spacer. A first dielectric layer is formed over the semiconductor substrate, the shaped spacer, the spacer, the liner, and the gate. A second dielectric layer is formed over the first dielectric layer. A local interconnect opening is formed in the second dielectric layer down to the first dielectric layer. The local interconnect opening in the first dielectric layer is opened to expose the junction in the semiconductor substrate and the first gate. The local interconnect openings in the first and second dielectric layers are filled with a conductive material.

Abstract: A mouse according to the present invention, comprises: a casing; a button part disposed on the casing, for generating a click signal by being pressed; and a sensing part fixedly disposed on the casing in the vicinity of the button part in such a fashion as to be slantedly lower than the button part; an amplifying part built in the casing, for amplifying the clock signal generated from the sensing part, up to a predetermined level; a filtering part built in the casing, for regulating the signal amplified by the amplifying part, up to a predetermined level; and a switching part for outputting selectively and one from the signals applied thereto from the button part and the sensing part. Since the mouse operates in a touch-sensor fashion, clicking noise is avoided when in use.

Abstract: An optical pick-up device is provided that reduces aberrations in light irradiated from an optical recording meidu. The device includes a light source that outputs light for recordation and reproduction of information onto the optical recording medium. An objective lens irradiates the light onto the optical recording medium by concentrating the light. An actuator adjusts the movement of the objective lens to focus the light on at least one or more layers of the optical recording medium. A controller moves the objective lens to substantially reduce the aberration occurring in the light irradiated from the optical recording medium by driving the actuator, such that aberrations, such as asymmetrical aberrations or coma aberrations, may be reduced and corrected.

Abstract: A thin film transistor (TFT) array panel effectively minimizing light leakage current and a liquid crystal display including the same. The panel includes a transistor structure having a gate electrode formed on an insulating substrate; a semiconductor layer formed on and insulated from the gate electrode; a light blocking layer formed around and overlapping a portion of the gate electrode; a data line intersecting the gate line to form a source electrode, which overlaps a portion of the semiconductor layer; a drain electrode opposing to the source electrode and overlapping a portion of the semiconductor layer, and a pixel electrode formed on and insulated from the transistor structure and electrically connected to the drain electrode.

Abstract: Provided is a progressive scan method used in a display using adaptive edge interpolation. According to the progressive scan method, a final edge direction that satisfies a first edge-determination condition and a second edge-determination condition is detected by performing interpolation for 7×3 pixel windows, using code determination and a comparison of a standard deviation based on differences between luminances of pixel data divided by an edge boundary. As a result, directional edge interpolation is carried out in a region of a low gradient below 45° and to 27° at the minimum, and simple intra-field linear interpolation can be performed in a high-frequency texture region. Subsequently, it is possible to remove high-frequency noise introduced in edge dependent interpolation or unnatural screen display due to zigzagged edges, thereby improving the quality of a display.

Abstract: An organic electroluminescent device comprising an organic layer is provided. The organic layer is an electron transport layer comprising an electron transport material and a blue emission material. This electron transport layer causes an increase in the blue emission efficiency and lifespan of the organic electroluminescent device while improving efficiency in red and green ranges, a driving voltage, a color coordinate, and the lifespan of the organic electroluminescent device are not changed.

Abstract: An integrated circuit is provided. A gate dielectric and a gate are provided respectively on and over a semiconductor substrate. A junction is formed adjacent the gate dielectric and a shaped spacer is formed around the gate. A spacer is formed under the shaped spacer and a liner is formed under the spacer. A first dielectric layer is formed over the semiconductor substrate, the shaped spacer, the spacer, the liner, and the gate. A second dielectric layer is formed over the first dielectric layer. A local interconnect opening is formed in the second dielectric layer down to the first dielectric layer. The local interconnect opening in the first dielectric layer is opened to expose the junction in the semiconductor substrate and the first gate. The local interconnect openings in the first and second dielectric layers are filled with a conductive material.

Abstract: An apparatus to generate a high voltage includes a switching part to control a voltage induced in a secondary coil of a power transforming part, by interrupting a current in a primary coil of the power transforming part, a digital controlling part to control the interruption operation of the switching part according to supplied control data. The switching part, the digital interfacing part and the digital controlling part may be embodied in an ASIC chip (application-specific integrated circuit). An optimum control according to an output state of the apparatus is easily achieved, manufacturing time for tuning each parameter is reduced and heat generation in the apparatus is reduced.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for selectively enhancing contrast depending on the level of incoming video signals while preserving colors are provided. An apparatus for enhancing the contrast and brightness of a video signal displayed on a display device includes: a first luminance level transformation circuit that receives luminance and chrominance signals, reduces the level of the luminance signal in response to a first control signal, and outputs the chrominance signals and the luminance signal whose level has been reduced; an image converting circuit that receives the output signals from the first luminance level transformation circuit and converts the received signals into RGB video signals; and a second luminance level transformation circuit that receives the RGB video signals from the image converting circuit, concurrently increases the respective levels of the RGB video signals in response to a second control signal, and outputs the RGB video signals whose levels have been increased.

Abstract: A method to selectively receive mail by an Internet mail apparatus includes receiving and storing mail header information of at least one mail. Mail header information is selected corresponding to a predetermined mail from the at least one mail. A mail transmission command is transmitted to an incoming mail server requesting transmission of the predetermined mail corresponding to the mail header information selected. The Internet mail apparatus, in response to the mail transmission command, receives the predetermined mail.

Abstract: A method of capturing data that are transferred in synchronization with a data strobe signal. The method includes sampling a data strobe signal at a clock frequency higher than a data rate to detect a transition point of the data strobe signal (e.g., by generating and comparing a plurality of sampled data strobe signals), and sampling data to generate sampled data, and selecting reliable data among the sampled data based upon the transition point. A data capture circuit that captures data transferred in synchronization with a data strobe signal, includes a data strobe signal sampling circuit, a data sampling circuit, and may further include a transition position-indicating signal (case) generator and a data selection circuit. Accordingly, the method and the data capture circuit may effectively capture the data transferred in synchronization with the data strobe signal without employing or including a DLL on the chip.

Abstract: An analog control application specific integrated circuit (ASIC) apparatus for a high voltage power supply (HVPS) in an image for apparatus, and a method for controlling the HVPS are provided. The HVPS includes a transformer transforming an AC signal to a high voltage signal and a voltage doubler outputting a DC high voltage for the HVPS. The ASIC includes an analog control circuit configured as a one-chip ASIC that converts a predetermined DC level signal to a high frequency switching signal using a switching component and outputs the converted high frequency switching signal to a primary winding of the transformer. If the high voltage output signal output from the voltage doubler is not feedbacked, the switching component high frequency switches a received driving signal of a gate driver, and outputs the high frequency switched signal to the transformer.

Abstract: An apparatus for fabricating a GaN single crystal and a fabrication method for producing GaN single crystal ingot are provided. The apparatus includes: a reactor including a ceiling, a floor and a wall with a predetermined height encompassing an internal space between the ceiling and the floor, wherein the ceiling is opposite to the floor; a quartz vessel on the floor containing Ga metal; a mount installed on the ceiling on which a GaN substrate is mounted, the GaN substrate being opposite to the quartz vessel; a first gas supplying unit supplying the quartz vessel with hydrogen chloride (HCl) gas; a second gas supplying unit supplying the internal space of the reactor with ammonia (NH3) gas; and a heating unit installed in conjunction with the wall of the reactor for heating the internal space, wherein the lower portion of the internal space is heated to a higher temperature than the upper portion.

Abstract: An optical pickup device according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises a light source for projecting a beam of light to record and reproduce information with respect to an optical recording medium. A collimating lens is disposed on a path of the light to converge and convert the light into a parallel beam. An object lens condenses the parallel beam from the collimating lens and projects the parallel beam onto the optical recording medium. An optical element is disposed between the collimating lens and the object lens. A first actuator moves the collimating lens along the optical axis to thereby control a distance between the collimating lens and the optical element. A first controller drives the first actuator to find a position for the collimating lens, for reducing aberration generated in the light being projected to the optical recording medium. Accordingly, the aberration can be effectively prevented, thereby improving recording and reproducing performance of the optical pickup device.

Abstract: A silicon film, crystalline film and method for manufacturing the same are provided. The silicon film and/or crystalline film may be an epitaxy-formed layer. A method for manufacturing a silicon film and/or crystalline film may include forming a insulating substrate, forming a buffer layer using a material selected from the group consisting of metals, compounds and/or oxides on the insulating substrate, crystallizing the buffer layer by annealing, and forming a crystalline and/or silicon film by epitaxy. Silicon and crystalline films manufactured by the method provided may have greater crystallinity, greater uniformity and/or higher charge carrier mobility.

Abstract: Provided is a silicon thin film transistor (TFT) including: a substrate; a silicon channel layer formed on the substrate with a source and a drain on both sides thereof; a gate insulating layer formed on the silicon channel layer; and a gate formed on the gate insulating layer, wherein the gate insulating layer has a structure including an HfOx film. The TFT has a low leakage current.

Abstract: An array substrate and a display apparatus including the array substrate are provided. The array substrate includes a substrate divided into a display area and a peripheral area adjacent to the display area. A pixel array is formed on the substrate corresponding to the display area and receives a driving signal. A driving circuit includes a plurality of stages and is formed on the substrate corresponding to the peripheral area. Each of the stages includes a first transistor having a source electrode connected to an output terminal to output the driving signal, a channel layer formed between a gate insulating layer and the source electrode, the channel layer having an opening to facilitate contact between a portion of the gate insulating layer and the source electrode, and a capacitor defined by a gate electrode of the first transistor, the source electrode, and the gate insulating layer contacting the source electrode.

Abstract: An image printer uses a common filter to remove harmonic waves generated at a common operating frequency band of a fixing module to fix toner onto a print medium using high frequency power generated from a high frequency generator and a switch mode power supply module to supply operating power to the high frequency generator. The image printer includes a fixing module to fix toner to a print medium using high frequency power generated from a high frequency generator, a switch mode power supply module to supply operating power to the high frequency generator, and a band pass filter to filter harmonic waves of a common operating frequency band of the fixing module and the switch mode power supply module. The fixing module rectifies an input AC current supplied through the band pass filter to generate a high frequency current and fixes the toner to the print medium by generating heat using the generated high frequency current.