Abstract: The present invention relates to a data scan system and a data scan method using DDR. The data scan system includes an input section receiving data; first and second DDR memories that stores the data by using a page in which the col address increases horizontally; a DDR controller that stores the data in the first and second DDR memories or reads the stored data from the first and second DDR memories; and an output section that outputs the data read by the DDR controller. When reading the data stored in the first and second DDR memory, the DDR controller simultaneously reads at least two columns of data of the page and stores the simultaneously read data in an output buffer.

Abstract: There is provided a nanocomposite membrane comprising an Ag-nanoparticle/polymer nanocomposite, in which the Ag-particles are uniformly dispersed in the polymer matrix, and a support membrane for supporting the nanocomposite, as well as a process of preparing said membrane. The nanocomposite membrane of the present invention comprising a neutral Ag-nanoparticle as an olefin carrier, which is chemically stable, has excellent long-term operation performance characteristics as well as high selectivity and permeability. Thus, it can be advantageously used for the separation of olefin from an olefin/paraffin mixture.

Abstract: A reinforcing geotextile mat and an embankment method using the same. The mat comprises support member for supporting backfilled soil at one end or both ends of the mat. The support member comprises a horizontal support section for supporting the backfilled soil in a vertical direction; a vertical support section for supporting the backfilled soil in a horizontal direction; and an inclined support section defined with openings through which the backfilling soil passes and inclinedly embedded in the backfilled soil. The method comprises the steps of positioning a reinforcing geotextile mat on the ground or hardened embankment soil; inserting external support members in horizontal, vertical and inclined receiving portions of the mat; and backfilling horizontal, vertical and inclined support sections of the mat with soil, and then placing and hardening embankment soil on the mat. These steps are implemented one or more times.

Abstract: A method for downloading high-capacity data of multimedia content data (e.g., MP3, music video, and movie, etc.) in a mobile communication terminal, and a system for implementing the same are disclosed. The method for downloading data in a mobile communication terminal includes the steps of: selecting a desired data over a mobile communication network, and downloading the selected data over a broadcast network. Therefore, a user can download multimedia content data over a data channel of a DMB network, instead of the Internet of a mobile communication network, resulting in reduction of internet charges accumulated when downloading the high-capacity data.

Abstract: A method of controlling noise in a pulse width modulation circuit includes varying a sample frequency and a range of information levels, wherein each sample within a data sample stream at the sample frequency represents a level within the range of information levels, to shift in frequency noise generated at the sample frequency during encoding of the data sample stream into pulse width modulated patterns.

Abstract: A backlight assembly includes a receiving container, a plurality of lamps, and a diffusion plate. The lamps are received in the receiving container and are arranged substantially in parallel with each other to generate light. The diffusion plate on the lamps includes a plurality of light diffusing parts each having a plurality of embossed patterns corresponding to the lamps. Each of the embossed patterns has a circular shape or a polygonal shape in plan view and a substantially triangular cross-section or a semi-circular cross-section. Each of the embossed patterns is recessed or protruded from a surface of the diffusion plate to form a concave or convex shape, respectively. Therefore, a bright line of the backlight assembly is decreased to improve an image display quality of a display device.

Abstract: Disclosed is an image sensor. The image sensor includes a substrate, at least one insulation layer formed on the substrate, and a plurality of pixels formed on the substrate, each of which includes a photodiode region formed on the substrate for performing an optical-electric conversion, a first lens formed on the at least one insulation layer for converging incident light, and a second lens embedded in the at least one insulation layer so as to be disposed between the photodiode region and the first lens for converging the incident light.

Abstract: This invention relates to compounds useful for treating fungal infections, more specifically topical treatment of onychomycosis and/or cutaneous fungal infections. This invention is directed to compounds that are active against fungi and have properties that allow the compound, when placed in contact with a patient, to reach the particular part of the skin, nail, hair, claw or hoof infected by the fungus. In particular the present compounds have physiochemical properties that facilitate penetration of the nail plate.

Abstract: A backlight assembly is provided. The backlight assembly includes at least one lamp that generates a first light and a light diffusion member that is disposed over the lamp and diffuses the first light to generate a second light having a uniform brightness distribution. The light diffusion member includes a diffusion layer that diffuses the first light and a light path modulation member protruded from the diffusion layer to modulate a path of the first light. The light path modulation member is integrally formed with the diffusion layer.

Abstract: The present invention discloses an input equipment with a sensed movement feedback, which comprises a pressure sensor pad having a through hole at the center, a rolling ball disposed in the through hole with part of the rolling ball exposed and protruded therefrom, and at least one driver contacting with the surface of the rolling ball. The sensor pad will produce a signal according to a pressing force exerting thereon and transmit the signal to a control circuit of the input equipment, enabling the control circuit to produce a rolling signal for activating the driver to move the rolling ball in a direction proportion to the pressing force. Thus, the user can sense the direction and speed of the cursor movement on the screen from sensing the rolling movement of the rolling ball.

Abstract: Cytoprotective compounds, many of which are phenolic derivatives characterized by a substituted phenol having certain conjugated bonds, are useful in the treatment of certain ischemic or inflammatory conditions, including but not limited to stroke, myocardial infarction, congestive heart failure, and skin disorders characterized by inflammation or oxidative damage. They are also useful in the manufacture of pharmaceutical and cosmetic formulations for the treatment of such conditions.

Abstract: A novel HIV vaccine is provided. In particular, the vaccine comprises an avirulent and non-cytolytic recombinant HIV wherein the NSS of the virus' envelope glycoprotein is replaced with a non-cytolytic signal sequence and nef gene of the virus is deleted which renders the virus avirulent.

Abstract: A backlight assembly has a light diffusion member including a diffusion layer for diffusing first light emitted from at least one lamp and a light path modulation layer formed on the diffusion layer to modulate the path of the first light, Therefore, the light diffusion member emits second light having uniform distribution of the brightness. The light path modulation layer may be disposed on one surface of the diffusion layer where the first light is input, or another surface of the diffusion layer where the second light is emitted.

Abstract: A wireless communication terminal with an opening/closing function using a plurality of magnetic pole sensors and method therefor is provided. The invention activates or inactivates a display unit via a switch by sensing an opening/closing of a sub-body using the magnetic pole sensors, to thereby prevent a malfunctioning due to a magnetic pole caused by an external magnetic pole generator.

Abstract: A back light assembly comprises a light source, a power supply line, a receiving container, a fixing member and at least one connecting member. The light source generates light, and the power supply line supplies electrical power to the light source. The receiving container receives the light source. The fixing member is disposed on a rear face of the receiving container so as to attach the power supply line to the receiving container. The connecting member is disposed on the receiving container so as to couple the fixing member to the rear face of the receiving container. The power supply line may be firmly fixed to the receiving container so that a failure or a breakage of the power supply line may be prevented.

Abstract: A data output circuit of a memory device comprises an output enable signal generating unit, an output driving unit, an output driving unit and an output enable control unit. The output enable signal generating unit generates a reference output enable signal in response to a read command and outputting a plurality of output enable signals in response to a rising DLL clock and a falling DLL clock. The output driving unit drives data synchronously with respect to the rising DLL clock and the falling DLL clock in response to the output enable signals at a read mode. The output enable control unit disables the falling DLL clock when the output enable signals are all disabled. As a result, current consumption is reduced because the falling DLL clock is generated only when the output enable signal is generated.

Abstract: An image sensor includes a substrate with an epitaxial layer deposited thereon, a plurality of photodiodes buried in the epitaxial layer, and a plurality of field oxide films interposed between the photodiodes for insulating the photodiodes. Each of the field oxide films includes a trench formed on the epitaxial layer, a first oxide layer deposited on an inside of the trench, a reflective layer deposited on the first oxide film for reflecting incident light to a side of the photodiode, and a second oxide layer formed on the reflective layer.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a counter electrode for a dye-sensitized solar cell, and a method of producing the same. In the dye-sensitized solar cell which includes a photoelectrode containing a photosensitive dye molecules, in which the counter electrode is positioned opposite to the photoelectrode, and an electrolytic solution interposed between the photoelectrode and the counter electrode, the counter electrode has an electron transfer layer. The electron transfer layer has a structure in which one or more conductive materials, selected from the group consisting of a conductive polymer, platinum nanoparticles, a carbon compound, inorganic oxide particles, and a conductive polymer blend, are sequentially laminated. In the counter electrode, the electron transfer layer promotes smooth electron transfer through an interface between the electrolyte, containing pairs of redox ions, and counter electrode.

Abstract: A flat panel display device including a protecting sheet for protecting an upper surface is disclosed. The flat panel display device includes an image display part for displaying an image and a protecting part for protecting an outer surface thereof. The image display part displays the image by varying a voltage applied to electrodes oppositely formed on inner surfaces of a pair of transparent facing substrate respectively to thereby turn on or off each pixel. The protecting part is disposed on an outer surface of the substrate perceived by user's eye from an external shock or foreign mailers. Accordingly, the flat panel display device strongly resist the external shock, and the foreign matters are easily remove from the flat panel display device. The anti-glare treatment is carried out on the protecting sheet to thereby prevent dazzling of users due to the reflection of the light.

Abstract: A current-jump-control circuit including an abrupt metal-insulator phase transition device is proposed, and includes a source, the abrupt metal-insulator phase transition device and a resistive element. The abrupt metal-insulator phase transition device includes first and second electrodes connected to the source, and shows an abrupt metal-insulator phase transition characteristic of a current jump when an electric field is applied between the first electrode and the second electrode. The resistive element is connected between the source and the abrupt metal-insulator phase transition device to control a jump current flowing through the abrupt metal-insulator phase transition device. According to the above current control circuit, the abrupt metal-insulator phase transition device can be prevented from being failed due to a large amount of current and thus the current-jump-control circuit can be applied in various application fields.