Abstract: An earphone antenna device operable to be connected with a wireless communication terminal device includes: earphone cables, connected with earphone sections, respectively, for supplying audio signals; an audio cable one end of which is connected with the wireless communication terminal device and the other end is connected with the earphone cables; and a coaxial cable one end of which is connected with the wireless communication terminal device and the other end is connected with a pair of string-shaped antenna elements integrated with the earphone cables. The earphone cables are insulated from the antenna elements and the audio cable is insulated from the coaxial cable. This provides a dipole antenna device and an earphone antenna device hardly influenced by noises from the wireless communication terminal device and noises transmitted via the audio cable. Further, a wireless communication terminal device to be connected with the antenna devices is provided.

Abstract: The present invention provides an earphone system having a first primary earphone having a portion for contacting a portion of an ear of a user; a first secondary earphone releasably connected to the primary earphone to define a first earphone assembly, the first secondary earphone having a portion for contacting a portion of an ear of a user; and a member for electrically connecting the primary earphone and the secondary earphone to a source of an electrical signal representative of an audible sound.

Abstract: A convenient electronic sound producing device is an electronic sound producing device that is physically configured to be easy to use in the field. A control module faces the use while the sound is projected away from the user. A pistol grip can be used to ease holding and using the call. A remote can further ease operation and allow control from a distance. A timer allows for nearly autonomous operation. Control modules can be fixed to a firearm, bow, crossbow, or camera to minimize the user's movement while simultaneously calling and preparing for a shot. A pinning hole or a stake can allow for reliably fixing the sound producing device to a surface, to vegetation, or to other objects.

Abstract: The illustrated embodiment of the invention includes a capacitive detection method in a MEMS resonator comprising the steps of: vibrating a resonator with a drive signal; sensing vibration of the resonator by detecting a plurality of sidebands of an electromechanical amplitude modulation signal in a capacitive detector; and extracting amplitude of motion from a ratio of two simultaneously sensed sidebands of different order.

Abstract: A loudspeaker for generating sound from an electrical current provided by an external source may include an adapter and/or a guide for supporting, directing and routing lead wires carrying the electrical current from the external source. The lead wires may be routed through a guide supported by a pole assembly in the center of the loudspeaker in order to keep the mass associated with the lead wires as near as possible to a moving voice coil former. In this manner, detrimental effects of premature failures and undesirable noise caused by movement of loudspeaker components during operation may be significantly reduced. The guide may include apertures for supporting the lead wires at a desired angle and directing the lead wires toward the external source. Alternatively, or in combination with the aforementioned guide, the lead wires may be routed through an adapter attached to the voice coil former.

Abstract: A dual-coil, dual magnetic gap electromagnetic transducer is provided where each voice coil is wired to include separate leads so that each individual voice coil may be driven by a separate amplifier or by a separate bridged amplifier. Signal processing may further be utilized to increase the output of the loudspeaker, to achieve extreme excursion without extreme distortion and to provide for alternative voice coil designs to address common problems with dual-coil, dual magnetic gap transducers, including, but not limited to, heat generation.

Abstract: Provided are a microspeaker and a method of designing the same.

Abstract: Steganographic methods for encoding auxiliary data into a host signal are used to authenticate physical and electronic objects. One claim recites an object comprising: a first graphic provided on an object surface, and a storage device carried by the object. The storage device includes a second graphic stored therein. The first and second graphics are related graphics, and the second graphic includes first steganographic encoding including a plural-bit payload. Of course, other combinations are provided as well.

Abstract: Provided is a method and system for detecting an object in a conveying system, where the object is one of a plurality of similar but otherwise distinctly individualized objects. The method comprises the steps of: sequentially conveying a group of objects past a first and optionally a second identification station arranged to read an indicia representing the individualization of each object; reading of the indicia of a first object when present at the first identification station; reading of the indicia of a second object when present at the first or second identification station; comparing the first and second indicia against a set of criteria and providing a positive or negative result of said comparison; and allowing said first object to be conveyed to a first location upon said comparison result being positive and otherwise conveying said first and second objects to a second location upon comparison result being negative.

Abstract: A computer-implemented method, system, and program product comprises a behavior processing system for capturing a three-dimensional movement of a user within a particular environment, wherein the three-dimensional movement is determined by using at least one image capture device aimed at the user. The behavior processing system identifies a three-dimensional object properties stream using the captured movement. The behavior processing system identifies a particular defined behavior of the user from the three-dimensional object properties stream by comparing the identified three-dimensional object properties stream with multiple behavior definitions each representing a separate behavioral signal for directing control of the document. A document control system selects at least one document element to represent the at least one particular defined behavior and inserts the selected document element into the document.

Abstract: A computer-implemented method, system, and program includes a behavior processing system for capturing a three-dimensional movement of a user within a particular environment, wherein the three-dimensional movement is determined by using at least one image capture device aimed at the user. The behavior processing system identifies a three-dimensional object properties stream using the captured movement. The behavior processing system identifies a particular defined behavior of the user representing a particular behavioral signal from the three-dimensional object properties stream by comparing the identified three-dimensional object properties stream with multiple behavior definitions each representing a separate behavioral signal for directing control of at least one machine. In response to identifying the particular defined behavior, a machine control system generates a control signal triggered by the particular behavioral signal for directing control of the at least one machine.

Abstract: Segment tracking in motion picture, including: applying a marking material having a known pattern to a surface; acquiring a sequence of image frames, each image frame of the sequence including a plurality of images of the known pattern covering the surface; deriving position and orientation information regarding the known pattern for each image frame of the sequence; and generating animation data incorporating the position and orientation information.

Abstract: In a digital video surveillance system, a number of processing stages are employed to identify foreground regions representing moving objects in a video sequence. An object tracking stage 5 is also provided in order to identify a correspondence between candidate objects in a current frame and those that have already been identified in one or more previous frames. In this way, it is possible to calculate the path taken by the or each foreground object and to record this path information in a trajectory database. In order to improve tracking performance, the object tracking stage 5 employs a state transitional object management scheme which determines whether or not a particular object is to be tracked. As part of the object management scheme, spurious objects, which are identified on the basis of their motion characteristics, are deleted from the system. This ensures that valuable processing resources are not wasted tracking unwanted artefacts which may represent, for example, noise or random motion.

Abstract: To provide an information processing device, an image movement instructing method, and an information storage medium for selecting any of a plurality of images in a simple operation and for designating a destination to which to move the selected image or images. The image processing device comprises an image displaying unit for displaying one or more images (60) on a display screen; a track acquiring unit for acquiring a finite track (64) at a position designated by a user on the display screen; an image selecting unit for selecting some or all of the one or more object images (60) based on the track (64) acquired by the track acquiring unit; and an image moving unit for moving the object image (60) selected by the image selecting unit to a position in accordance with an end point (62e) of the track (64) acquired by the track acquiring unit.

Abstract: Provided are a method for image prediction of a multi-view video codec capable of improving coding efficiency, and a computer readable recording medium therefor. The method for image prediction of a multi-view video codec includes partitioning an image to a plurality of base blocks, acquiring information of reference images which are temporally different, acquiring information of reference images which have different views, and predicting a target block based on the acquired information. Accordingly, an image that is most similar to an image of a view to be currently compressed is generated using multiple images of different views, so that coding efficiency can be improved.

Abstract: An apparatus that determines the presence of an element such as fog interfering with the visibility of a frontal view of an driver in an vehicle in an environmental atmosphere in ahead of the vehicle equipped with the apparatus in the daytime is provided. In this apparatus, the determination of whether the presence of the element is determined based on an image that captured by a vehicle-mounted camera and in which a picture of an obstacle located on a road over which the vehicle is traveling is masked. In the determination, a reliability of determining the presence of the element is considered by measuring the effect of masking the obstacle.

Abstract: Example methods and apparatus for collecting media site data for use with media exposure measurement systems are disclosed. A disclosed example method involves displaying a first image of a scene and receiving a user-provided selection of a location in the first image. An object of interest in the scene is then identified based on the user-provided selection in the first image. The example method also involves obtaining a distance value representative of an approximate distance between an image capturing device and the object of interest in the scene. A zoom level of the image capturing device is then set based on the distance value to capture at least a portion of the object of interest in the scene. A second image of the object of interest is captured using the image capturing device.

Abstract: The invention concerns the determination of coherent events in a seismic image comprising the following operational phases: a phase of selecting a segmentation criterion based on a variable and at least one sliding window on said zone and its characteristics, a phase of hierarchical segmentation, for overlapping positions of the sliding window, including a segmentation of said zone into n regions and for each pixel located at least once by a segmentation boundary; a phase of assigning to the non-located pixels a value of indices (EI and EIC) corresponding to a numerical or alphanumeric characteristic non-value; a phase of determining coherent events of the image by thresholding the indices (EI and EIC), that is by selecting only located pixels of the zone corresponding to values lower or higher than a fixed threshold.

Abstract: The purpose of the invention consists in defining a method in which, in the process of producing pile fabrics in accordance with card designs having been made, support is given, before or during processing, by a file activating the Jacquard machine in order to avoid that mixed contours are occurring.

Abstract: A method and system for selecting and allocating high confidence biometric data. A combination of presented identification information along with gathered biometric data are associated with an entity separated by a sensor trigger. For example, presenting a driver's license in addition to automated gathering and identification of face, iris, voice, or any other combination of biometrics can be implemented in the context of gathering and selecting biometric data. Such a method and system solves the problem of harvesting sensor data from disparate sources together to form a more strongly identified individual user profile with appropriate related identifying information.

Abstract: A method of approximating the inner or outer boundary of an iris comprises generating an approximate boundary representation (20) comprising a least squares approximation by a cosine transform series of a function of the angle (?) about a fixed point (A) of the distance of measured points (10) on the boundary from the fixed point (A). More broadly, the method may be used to approximate the shape of any two-dimensional curve or figure.

Abstract: A method of approximating the inner or outer boundary of an iris comprises generating an approximate boundary representation (20) comprising a least squares approximation by a Fourier Series of a function of the angle (?) about a fixed point (A) of the distance of measured points (10) on the boundary from the fixed point (A). More broadly, the method may be used to approximate the shape of any two-dimensional curve or figure.

Abstract: A method for image auto-selection and a computer system thereof are provided. In the method, a characteristic value of each of the images is compared with the predetermined characteristic value stored in a characteristic value database, and the images with less difference between the characteristic value and the predefined characteristic values are selected automatically. As a result, the image selection can become more objectively, and the efficiency of image selection can be improved due to the reduction of the manual selection time.

Abstract: In order to provide an alcohol test device which can keep evidence that an identical person has been surely tested in an alcohol test, the alcohol test device includes an alcohol test unit which measures alcohol concentration from breath exhaled by a subject; a drinking determination unit which determines whether or not the subject is in a drunken state on the basis of a measurement result of the alcohol test unit; a camera unit which photographs a face image of the subject when the breath is exhaled into the alcohol test unit; a face authentication identical person determination unit which compares a face image photographed by the camera unit with a face image of the subject himself (herself) preliminarily photographed, and performs identical person authentication which determines whether or not the subject is the identical person; a result control unit which edits combining a result of identical person authentication by the face authentication identical person determination unit and a result of drinking det

Abstract: A method of automatically performing a triple rule-out procedure using imaging data is provided. Imaging data is received that includes a heart region, a pulmonary artery region, an ascending aorta region, and a thoraco-abdominal aorta region of a patient. The heart region, an ascending aorta object, an abdominal aorta object, a left main pulmonary artery object, and a right main pulmonary artery object are identified from the imaging data. The identified heart region is analyzed to detect a coronary pathology. The identified ascending aorta object and the identified abdominal aorta object are analyzed to detect an aortic dissection. The identified left main pulmonary artery object and the identified right main pulmonary artery object are analyzed to detect a pulmonary embolism. A report is generated that includes any detected coronary pathology, any detected aortic dissection, and/or any detected pulmonary embolism.

Abstract: A method is disclosed for processing of images to detect dental caries, that includes the following steps. Directing incident light (16) toward a tooth (20), where this light excites a fluorescent emission from the tooth. Obtaining a fluorescence image (35) from the fluorescent light component (19), and obtaining a reflectance image (34) from the back-scattered light (18) from the tooth. Applying a color balance operation to the reflectance image. Removing the specular reflectance components from the color balanced reflectance image (82) to give a back-scattered reflectance image (50). Registering the fluorescent image with the back-scattered reflectance image. Combining the registered fluorescent image (115) with the back-scattered reflectance image to provide a diagnostic image (52).

Abstract: Ultrasound image processing system including a processor (16) for receiving a sequence of ultrasound image frames each including an object with a border and causing the ultrasound image frames to be displayed, and a user input device (20) for designating variable local regions of the displayed ultrasound image frames. A border detection algorithm (22) detects the border of the object in the ultrasound image frames and a target additive gain (TAG) tool (24) selectively adjusts pixel intensity in at least one local region of the ultrasound image frames with an unclear or non-existent border segment in order to make the pixel intensity more uniform. A more uniform pixel intensity improves the discerning of the border of the object via the border detection algorithm (22). Once the border of the object is sufficiently discernible, the object can be reviewed or quantified. If the object is the heart, the LV volume can be determined.

Abstract: A pixel of an image is classified between a first kind and a second kind by centering a sample mask on the pixel and applying each of a population of R given basis functions to the mask pixels to generate, for each basis function, a bucket of values. A probability density function is estimated for each of the bucket of values. Each of the R probability density functions is transformed to a single valued result, to generate an R-dimensional sample classification vector. The R-dimensional sample classification vector is classified against a R-dimensional first centroid vector and a R-dimensional second centroid vector, each of centroid vectors constructed in a previous training of applying the same population of R given basis functions to pixels known as being the first kind and to pixels known as being the second kind. Optionally, pixels may be conditionally classified and then finally classified based on subsequent classification of neighbor pixels.

Abstract: A gradient is calculated for a pixel image representing a cancer area, the gradient having magnitude and direction. Local extrema of the gradients are identified, remaining pixels are zeroed. Significant gradients among the local extrema are identified, based on thresholds obtained through training. Probability distributions are calculated for the local extrema magnitudes and the significant gradient magnitudes, to form a feature vector. The feature vector is classified using a Maximum Likelihood Estimate classifier constructed from large training sets.

Abstract: In a region correction method of correcting a three-dimensional region on volume data, the region correction method includes: (a) acquiring a first region as a guide and a second region as a work region; (b) rendering the first region and the second region separately from each other; (c) acquiring a third region specified by a user; and (d) adding a region resulting from AND operation of the third region and the first region into the second region or subtracting the region from the second region.

Abstract: At least one embodiment of the invention relates to a method for producing result images of an examination object, in the case of which a number of magnetic resonance images, determined by a magnetic resonance recording device, of the examination object are acquired, and radionuclide emission tomography image data, determined by a radionuclide emission tomography recording device, of the examination object are acquired. In at least one embodiment, the magnetic resonance images for determining contours of a target structure are then segmented, and the contours of the target structure are visualized in common with at least the radionuclide emission tomography image data that are assigned to picture elements located inside the target structure, and/or are stored for a later visualization. Moreover, a corresponding image processing system and an imaging system having such an image processing system are described in at least one embodiment.

Abstract: An image guidance system is provided for improving tissue culture extraction where the tissue is extracted under the guidance of first and second knowledge-based systems. The first knowledge-based system provides initial suggested regions of interest for tissue biopsy in an internal organ. These regions of interest are then confirmed as being of interest of being benign by the second knowledge-based system. Information from two different sources may provide a more accurate, intelligent and robust method that helps in selecting biopsy sites accurately, such that suspicious regions are not overlooked and the benign regions are not unnecessarily operated upon. This not only helps in better diagnosis and treatment, but also helps reduce pain to the patient, in addition to reducing wastage of resources and invaluable time.

Abstract: A medical image processing apparatus includes an acquisition unit which acquires an anatomical malignant grade of an abnormality candidate region that is possibly an anatomical abnormality included in an image showing the inside of a subject based on a candidate region characteristic amount indicative of characteristics concerning the abnormality candidate region and a peripheral region characteristic amount indicative of characteristics concerning a peripheral region continuous with the abnormality candidate region in the image, a determination unit which determines an examination policy or a treatment policy with respect to the abnormality candidate based on the malignant grade, and a presentation unit which presents the examination policy or the treatment policy determined by the determination unit to a user.

Abstract: The invention relates to an apparatus for determining positions of objects contained within a sample. The apparatus comprises an image sensor configured to transform incident light to image data, an optical system comprising a lens arrangement and an aperture, a light emitting device configured to generate light towards said image sensor, and an image data processor configured to receive image data from said image sensor and to determine positions for objects in said image data. The optical system is configured such that a depth of field of said optical system is larger than or equal to a thickness of said sample.

Abstract: A method for identifying lithographically significant defects. A photomask is illuminated to produce images that experience different parameters of the reticle as imaged by an inspection tool. Example parameters include a transmission intensity image and a reflection intensity image. The images are processed together to recover a band limited mask pattern associated with the photomask. A model of an exposure lithography system for chip fabrication is adapted to accommodate the band limited mask pattern as an input which is input into the model to obtain an aerial image of the mask pattern that is processed with a photoresist model yielding a resist-modeled image. The resist-modeled image is used to determine if the photomask has lithographically significant defects.

Abstract: A method and tool for generating reconstructed images that model the high NA effects of a lithography tool used to image patterns produced by a mask. Comparison of the reconstructed images with reference images characterize the mask. The method involves providing a mask reticle for inspection. Generating matrix values associated with a high NA corrective filter matrix that characterizes a high NA lithography system used to print from the mask. Illuminating the mask to produce a patterned illumination beam that is filtered with filters associated with the high NA corrective filter matrix elements to obtain a plurality of filtered beams that include raw image data that is processed to obtain a reconstructed image that is further processed and compared with reference images to obtain mask characterization information.

Abstract: A system for the long-term storage and high-speed retrieval of images stored on silicon wafers. The images are stored by utilizing semiconductor fabrication techniques. These images are organized and managed using metadata in the form of a barcode. Each barcode is a unique identifier that contains the location information for each specific image on the silicon wafer substrate. The system further provides an identifier in an electronic database that references the appropriate barcode and describes the contents of the image. The images and barcodes are transferred to specific predetermined locations on the silicon wafer. The stored images are retrieved by use of a software program that searches for a user's queries in the electronic database and outputs the specific barcode to the image reader. The image reader translates the barcode information for the desired image and drives the optics or the silicon wafer to the appropriate location.

Abstract: A computer-implemented method, system, and program product comprises a gesture processing system for capturing a three-dimensional movement of a user, wherein the three-dimensional movement is determined using at least one stereoscopic image device aimed at the user to identify and track at least one particular three-dimensional movement of the user. The gesture processing system predicts at least one defined movement within the captured three-dimensional movement matching at least one gesture definition of at least one gesture type from among a plurality of gesture definitions. A resource control system receives a request to access a resource based on the predicted at least one gesture type. The resource control system only allows user access to the resource by matching the predicted at least one gesture type with at least one required gesture type.

Abstract: A computer-implemented method includes comparing content captured during one session and content captured during another session. A surface feature of an object represented in the content of one session corresponds to a surface feature of an object represented in the content of the other session. The method also includes substantially aligning the surface features of the sessions and combining the aligned content.

Abstract: Systems and methods for detecting and correcting redeye defects in a digital image are described. In one aspect, the invention proposes a color image segmentation method. In accordance with this method, pixels of the input image are segmented by mapping the pixels to a color space and using a number of segmentation surfaces defined in the color space. Based on segmentation results, candidate redeye pixel regions are further identified. In another aspect, the invention features a method to classify candidate redeye pixel regions into redeye pixel regions and non-redeye pixel regions. In accordance with this method, the candidate redeye pixel regions are processed by a cascade of classification stages. In each classification stage, a plural of attributes are computed for the input candidate redeye pixel region to define a feature vector. The feature vector is feed to a pre-trained binary classifier.

Abstract: A color conversion device is provided including: a setting unit that sets a conversion mode, based on characteristics of a source color region related to an input image signal in a color space, for converting the input image signal to an image signal that falls within at least one color region from a plurality of color regions that have been defined in the color space; and a conversion unit that converts the input image signal in accordance with the conversion mode into the image signal that falls within the color region.

Abstract: Building of a model profile for a target is disclosed. An embodiment of the method includes importing an image of a known object and superimposing, on this image, either by hand or automatically, an estimated profile. The estimated profile is defined mathematically and adjusted segment by segment in order to match the image such that the adjusted estimated profile may be stored alongside a diffraction spectrum associated with the image. Alternatively or additionally, a user may trace (or free-draw) the profile of a known image and subsequently map a shape-definer of a mathematical function such as a polynomial equation, a spline or a vector onto the estimated profile in order to obtain a profile and one or more variables of that profile that may be used to reconstruct the profile of an unknown object from its diffraction pattern.

Abstract: A method of bounding a select area (202, 204, 206) of an image on a display (200) by a select area boundary (208, 210). The select area boundary comprises at least one select area boundary portion (212, 214, 216). The method comprises actuating one of a plurality of keypad buttons (308) for a first period of time, comparing the first period of time to a threshold period of time, and in dependance on the comparison resizing the select area (202, 204, 206) or calling up a different movement function.

Abstract: An image processing apparatus includes: an image reading unit that reads an information image on which a plurality of sets each of which comprises image information and additional information are displayed according to a predetermined rule; an image information acquiring unit; an additional information acquiring unit; a positional relationship acquiring unit; a first partition setting unit that sets at least one first partition so as to divide a line of the plurality of sets in a first direction; a second partition setting unit that sets at least one second partition so as to divide a line of the plurality of sets in a second direction, wherein the first direction and the second direction are set to intersect with each other, and all the plurality of sets are individually placed in each area identified by the at least one first and second partitions; and a display control unit.

Abstract: Provided are an image processing method and apparatus capable of improving the result of segmenting an image and discriminatively determining the extent of processing the image. In the method, the extent of segmentation of the image is calculated; the result of segmentation is compensated for and the extent of processing the image is determined, based on the calculated extent of segmentation; and each region of the image is discriminatively processed according to the determined extent of processing. Accordingly, it is possible to improve the precision of the result of segmentation and continuously control the extent of discriminative processing around a complex image object.

Abstract: A method of detecting generally rectangular objects in an image comprises determining candidate rectangles in the image based on detected corners in the image, ranking the candidate rectangles on the basis of a set of differentiating factors and detecting objects in the images based on the ranked candidate rectangles.

Abstract: Converting text may be provided. A user selectable element may be used to select a text. The selected text may include a first text within an electronic document and a second text within an image. The second text within the image may be converted to character information by receiving the image. The image may have image character information and an image type. An aspect of the received image may be adjusted based on the image type. Optical character recognition may be performed on the adjusted image to extract character information. The character information may include characters and corresponding location information for the characters. The extracted character information may be evaluated to improve the recognition quality of the extracted character information as compared to the image character information.

Abstract: A technique that can contribute to a reduction in an operation burden in managing a processing result of semantic determination processing applied to objects included in an image is provided. An object included in an image of image data is extracted. A semantic of the object in a layout of the image data is determined. When it is determined that plural objects have an identical semantic, a display unit is caused to notify information concerning the plural objects, which are determined as having the semantic, in association with information concerning the semantic.

Abstract: A method for image separating, said method being applied to an electronic apparatus to separate a foreground and a background of an image displayed on said apparatus, comprising the steps of scanning pixels in said image, applying arithmetic algorithm on said pixels and forming a plurality of segments on said image by defining pixels adjacent to each other and similar in color as one segment; examining foreground label and background label marked by an user; merging segments labeled by said foreground label into a foreground region and segments labeled by said background label into a background region, and applying arithmetic algorithm on an unlabeled segment to merge with an adjacent segment, foreground region or background region having the least difference in color; repeating said merging step until all segments are merged into a foreground region or a background region, thereby separating said image into a foreground region and a background region.

Abstract: A system of materials facilitates teaching Chinese characters to a child in progressive stages, whether or not the teacher is fluent in Chinese. Each stage associates a multi-colored object with a correspondingly multi-colored Chinese character that represents the object. For a child from birth to two years, a first stage material animates the object and morphs the object into the corresponding Chinese character. For a child two to four years, a second stage material to be read to the child by the teacher displays the object adjacent to the character, and material provides interactive means for the child to associate the object with the character. For a child four to seven years, a third stage story book displays text containing a sentence made of multiple characters and a scene corresponding to the meaning of the sentence, and for a child seven to nine years, a fourth stage group book presents multiple Chinese characters that share a common group element, whether meaning or sound.