Lateral Structure, I.e., Current Flow Parallel To Main Device Surface Patents (Class 257/141)
  • Publication number: 20120061726
    Abstract: A N-channel lateral insulated-gate bipolar transistor includes a semiconductor substrate, a drift layer, a collector region, a channel layer, an emitter region, a gate insulation film, a gate electrode, a collector electrode, an emitter electrode. The collector region includes a high impurity concentration region having a high impurity concentration and a low impurity concentration region having a lower impurity concentration than the high impurity concentration region. The collector electrode is in ohmic contact with the high impurity concentration region and in schottky contact with the low impurity concentration region.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 7, 2011
    Publication date: March 15, 2012
    Applicant: DENSO CORPORATION
    Inventors: Norihito TOKURA, Shigeki Takahashi, Youichi Ashida, Akio Nakagawa
  • Patent number: 8120112
    Abstract: An electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection circuit includes a first array of transistors, having source and drain doped with a first type of material, arranged in parallel in a first block, and a second array of transistors, having source and drain doped with the first type of material, arranged in parallel in a second block. The ESD protection circuit also includes an active region between the first and second array of transistors doped with a second type of material that is complementary to the first type of material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 28, 2007
    Date of Patent: February 21, 2012
    Assignee: Altera Corporation
    Inventors: Jeffrey T. Watt, Antonio Gallerano
  • Patent number: 8093622
    Abstract: A semiconductor device having a thyristor SCR with reduced turn-off time. A third semiconductor region of the second conductivity type (anode AN) and a fourth semiconductor region of the first conductivity type (anode gate AG) are formed in the top layer of a first semiconductor region; fifth semiconductor region of the first conductivity type (cathode CA) and sixth semiconductor region of the second conductivity type (cathode gate CG) are formed in the top layer of a second semiconductor region; a gate insulating film and gate electrode MG are formed on the second semiconductor region. When the thyristor is turned off from the on state, a higher potential than that on the anode is applied to the anode gate, and a diode made up of the anode and the anode gate inside the thyristor is made to conduct so as to control the potential of the anode during driving.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 1, 2008
    Date of Patent: January 10, 2012
    Assignee: Texas Instruments Incorporated
    Inventors: Hideaki Kawahara, Toshimi Satoh, Toshiyuki Tani
  • Patent number: 8063418
    Abstract: In a high-voltage semiconductor switching element, in addition to a first emitter region that is necessary for switching operations, a second emitter region, which is electrically connected with the first emitter region through a detection resistor in current detection means and is electrically connected with the current detection means, is formed. No emitter electrode is formed on the second emitter region, while an emitter electrode is formed on a part of a base region that is adjacent to the second emitter region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 20, 2010
    Date of Patent: November 22, 2011
    Assignee: Panasonic Corporation
    Inventors: Hiroto Yamagiwa, Takashi Saji, Saichiro Kaneko
  • Patent number: 7977752
    Abstract: In a lateral bipolar transistor including an emitter, a base and a collector which are formed in a semiconductor thin film formed on an insulating substrate, the semiconductor thin film is a semiconductor thin film which is crystallized in a predetermined direction. In addition, in a MOS-bipolar hybrid transistor formed in a semiconductor thin film formed on an insulating substrate, the semiconductor thin film is a semiconductor thin film which is crystallized in a predetermined direction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 11, 2007
    Date of Patent: July 12, 2011
    Assignee: Advanced LCD Technologies Development Center Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Genshiro Kawachi
  • Patent number: 7973333
    Abstract: A lateral DMOS-transistor is provided that includes a MOS-diode made of a semi-conductor material of a first type of conductivity, a source-area of a second type of conductivity and a drain-area of a second type of conductivity which is separated from the MOS-diode by a drift region made of a semi-conductor material of a second type of conductivity which is at least partially covered by a dielectric gate layer which also covers the semi-conductor material of the MOS-diode. The dielectric gate-layer comprises a first region of a first thickness and a second region of a second thickness. The first region covers the semi-conductor material of the MOS-diode and the second region is arranged on the drift region. A transition takes place from the first thickness to the second thickness such that an edge area of the drift region which is oriented towards the MOS-diode is arranged below the second area of the gate layer. The invention also relates to a method for the production of these types of DMOS-transistors.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 2, 2007
    Date of Patent: July 5, 2011
    Assignee: Telefunken Semiconductors GmbH & Co. KG
    Inventors: Franz Dietz, Volker Dudek, Thomas Hoffmann, Michael Graf, Stefan Schwantes
  • Publication number: 20110156096
    Abstract: This invention generally relates to LIGBTs, ICs comprising an LIGBT and methods of forming an LIGBT, and more particularly to an LIGBT comprising a substrate region of first conductivity type and peak dopant concentration less than about 1×1017/cm3; a lateral drift region of a second, opposite conductivity type adjacent the substrate region and electrically coupled to said substrate region; a charge injection region of the first conductivity type to inject charge toward said lateral drift region; a gate to control flow of said charge in said lateral drift region; metal enriched adhesive below said substrate region; and an intermediate layer below said substrate region to substantially suppress charge injection into said substrate region from said metal enriched adhesive.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 29, 2009
    Publication date: June 30, 2011
    Inventors: Florin Udrea, Vasantha Pathirana, Tanya Trajkovic, Nishad Udugampola
  • Publication number: 20110057230
    Abstract: This invention generally relates to lateral insulated gate bipolar transistors (LIGBTs), for example in integrated circuits, methods of increasing switching speed of an LIGBT, a method of suppressing parasitic thyristor latch-up in a bulk silicon LIGBT, and methods of fabricating an LIGBT. In particular, a method of suppressing parasitic thyristor latch-up in a bulk silicon LIGBT comprises selecting a current gain ?v for a vertical transistor of a parasitic thyristor of the LIGBT such that in at least one predetermined mode of operation of the LIGBT ?v<1??p where ?p is a current gain of a parasitic bipolar transistor having a base-emitter junction formed by a Schottky contact between the a semiconductor surface and a metal enriched epoxy die attach.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 29, 2009
    Publication date: March 10, 2011
    Inventors: Florin Udrea, Vasantha Pathirana, Tanya Trajkovic, Nishad Udugampola
  • Patent number: 7893458
    Abstract: A semiconductor device includes: a semiconductor substrate; a lateral MOS transistor disposed in the substrate; a Zener diode disposed in the substrate; and a capacitor disposed in the substrate. The transistor includes a drain and a gate, and the diode and the capacitor are coupled in series between the drain and the gate. This device has minimized dimensions and high switching speed. Further, both of a switching loss and a surge voltage are improved.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 28, 2007
    Date of Patent: February 22, 2011
    Assignee: DENSO CORPORATION
    Inventors: Shigeki Takahashi, Takashi Nakano, Nozomu Akagi, Yasushi Higuchi, Tetsuo Fujii, Yoshiyuki Hattori, Makoto Kuwahara, Kyoko Okada
  • Publication number: 20110006340
    Abstract: In a high-voltage semiconductor switching element, in addition to a first emitter region that is necessary for switching operations, a second emitter region, which is electrically connected with the first emitter region through a detection resistor in current detection means and is electrically connected with the current detection means, is formed. No emitter electrode is formed on the second emitter region, while an emitter electrode is formed on a part of a base region that is adjacent to the second emitter region.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 20, 2010
    Publication date: January 13, 2011
    Applicant: PANASONIC CORPORATION
    Inventors: Hiroto Yamagiwa, Takashi Saji, Saichiro Kaneko
  • Publication number: 20110006339
    Abstract: A lateral hybrid IGBT is provided including: a RESURF region which is an n-type dopant layer formed in a surface portion of a substrate 1 made of p-type Si; a base region which is a p-type dopant layer; an emitter/source region which is an n-type dopant layer with a high concentration; a collector region which is a p-type dopant layer with a low concentration and formed in the RESURF region; a drain region which is an n-type dopant layer with a high concentration and formed adjacent to the collector region but on another cross-section; a base connection region which is a p-type dopant layer with a high concentration; a gate insulator film; and a gate electrode, wherein the collector region is shallower than the drain region located on the other cross-section.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 1, 2010
    Publication date: January 13, 2011
    Applicant: PANASONIC CORPORATION
    Inventors: Kaoru UCHIDA, Kazuyuki SAWADA, Yuji HARADA
  • Publication number: 20100301388
    Abstract: The invention provides a semiconductor device and a lateral diffused metal-oxide-semiconductor transistor. The semiconductor device includes a substrate having a first conductive type. A gate is disposed on the substrate. A source doped region is formed in the substrate, neighboring with a first side of the gate, wherein the source doped region has a second conductive type different from the first conductive type. A drain doped region is formed in the substrate, neighboring with a second side opposite to the first side of the gate. The drain doped region is constructed by a plurality of first doped regions with the first conductive type and a plurality of second doped regions with the second conductive type, wherein the first doped regions and the second doped regions are alternatively arranged.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 2, 2009
    Publication date: December 2, 2010
    Applicant: VANGUARD INTERNATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
    Inventors: Jimmy Lin, Shang-Hui Tu, Ming-Horng Hsiao
  • Patent number: 7842968
    Abstract: An integrated low leakage diode suitable for operation in a power integrated circuit has a structure similar to a lateral power MOSFET, but with the current flowing through the diode in the opposite direction to a conventional power MOSFET. The anode is connected to the gate and the comparable MOSFET source region which has highly doped regions of both conductivity types connected to the channel region to thereby create a lateral bipolar transistor having its base in the channel region. A second lateral bipolar transistor is formed in the cathode region. As a result, substantially all of the diode current flows at the upper surface of the diode thereby minimizing the substrate leakage current. A deep highly doped region in contact with the layers forming the emitter and the base of the vertical parasitic bipolar transistor inhibits the ability of the vertical parasitic transistor to fully turn on.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 9, 2008
    Date of Patent: November 30, 2010
    Assignee: Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
    Inventor: Jun Cai
  • Patent number: 7795638
    Abstract: A cell of a semiconductor device comprises a substrate of n-type with a trench formed in a portion of a first main surface of the substrate and filled with insulator. Two device-feature regions are formed beneath the first main surface of the substrate, the first one at one side and the second one at the other side of the trench. A region of a p-type and/or a region of metal is formed in the first device feature region and is connected to a first electrode. A p-n junction is formed in the second device feature region and the p-region of the p-n junction is connected to a second electrode. A U-shaped region is formed between the two device regions. An IGBT without tail during turning-off can be fabricated with a simple process at a low cost.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 25, 2008
    Date of Patent: September 14, 2010
    Assignee: University of Electronic Science and Technology
    Inventor: Xingbi Chen
  • Publication number: 20100213507
    Abstract: A lateral bipolar junction transistor includes an emitter region; a base region surrounding the emitter region; a gate disposed at least over a portion of the base region; and a collector region surrounding the base region; wherein the portion of the base region under the gate does not under go a threshold voltage implant process.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 10, 2009
    Publication date: August 26, 2010
    Inventors: Ching-Chung Ko, Tung-Hsing Lee, Zheng Zeng
  • Publication number: 20100213509
    Abstract: In a semiconductor device of the present invention, a first base region 16 is extended to a part under a gate electrode 7 while having a vertical concentration profile of an impurity that increases from the surface of a semiconductor layer 3 and becomes maximum under an emitter region 5, and the length in the lateral direction from a point where the impurity concentration becomes maximum located under an end of the gate electrode 7 to the boundary with a second base region 15 is not smaller than the length in the vertical direction from the point where the impurity concentration becomes maximum to the boundary with the second base region 15.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 28, 2010
    Publication date: August 26, 2010
    Applicant: Panasonic Corporation
    Inventors: Teruhisa Ikuta, Yoshinobu Sato
  • Publication number: 20100213508
    Abstract: A semiconductor device in which: reed-shaped portions of an emitter layer of a second conductivity type are discretely formed on a surface of a base layer in a first vertical direction that is a direction vertical to a direction from an emitter electrode to a collector electrode; in a region adjoining the emitter layer, an interface of the contact layer on a side of the collector electrode is formed up to directly beneath an interface of the gate electrode on a side of the emitter electrode; and directly beneath the emitter layer, the interface of the contact layer on the side of the collector electrode is formed closer to the emitter electrode than to the interface of the gate electrode on the side of the emitter electrode.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 11, 2009
    Publication date: August 26, 2010
    Applicant: PANASONIC CORPORATION
    Inventor: Hiroto YAMAGIWA
  • Patent number: 7759696
    Abstract: A high-breakdown voltage semiconductor switching device includes a resurf region of a second conductivity type; a base region of a first conductivity type formed to be adjacent to the resurf region; an emitter/source region of the second conductivity type formed in the base region to be spaced from the resurf region; a gate electrode formed to cover a portion of the emitter/source region and a portion of the resurf region; a drain region of the second conductivity type formed in the resurf region to be spaced from the base region; and a collector region of the first conductivity type formed in the resurf region to be spaced from the base region. Furthermore, it includes an electrode connected to the collector region and the drain region and an electrode connected to the base region and the emitter/source region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 18, 2006
    Date of Patent: July 20, 2010
    Assignee: Panasonic Corporation
    Inventors: Saichirou Kaneko, Tetsuji Yamashita, Toshihiko Uno
  • Patent number: 7736915
    Abstract: A method for neutralizing trapped charges in a buried oxide layer. The method includes providing a semiconductor structure which includes (a) a semiconductor layer, (b) a charge accumulation layer on top of the semiconductor layer, and (c) a doped region in direct physical contact with the semiconductor layer, wherein the charge accumulation layer comprises trapped charges of a first sign, and wherein the doped region and the semiconductor layer form a P-N junction diode. Next, free charges are generated in the P-N junction diode, wherein the free charges are of a second sign opposite to the first sign. Next, the free charges are accelerated towards the charge accumulation layer, resulting in some of the free charges entering the charge accumulation layer and neutralizing some of the trapped charges in the charge accumulation layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 21, 2006
    Date of Patent: June 15, 2010
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: John M. Aitken, Ethan Harrison Cannon, Alvin Wayne Strong
  • Patent number: 7728364
    Abstract: The present invention provides structures and methods for a transistor formed on a V-shaped groove. The V-shaped groove contains two crystallographic facets joined by a ridge. The facets have different crystallographic orientations than what a semiconductor substrate normally provides such as the substrate orientation or orientations orthogonal to the substrate orientation. Unlike the prior art, the V-shaped groove is formed self-aligned to the shallow trench isolation, eliminating the need to precisely align the V-shaped grooves with lithographic means. The electrical properties of the new facets, specifically, the enhanced carrier mobility, are utilized to enhance the performance of transistors. In a transistor with a channel on the facets that are joined to form a V-shaped profile, the current flows in the direction of the ridge joining the facets avoiding any inflection in the direction of the current.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 19, 2007
    Date of Patent: June 1, 2010
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Huilong Zhu, Thomas W. Dyer
  • Publication number: 20100078676
    Abstract: The cell size is reduced and device reliability is improved for a semiconductor device including plural transistors making up a multi-channel output circuit. In a multi-channel circuit configuration, a group of transistors having a common function of plural channels are surrounded by a common trench for insulated isolation from another group of transistors having another function. The collectors of mutually adjacent transistors on the high side are commonly connected to a VH power supply, whereas the emitters of mutually adjacent transistors on the low side are commonly connected to a GND power supply.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 20, 2009
    Publication date: April 1, 2010
    Inventors: Tomoyuki MIYOSHI, Shinichiro WADA, Yohei YANAGIDA
  • Patent number: 7667241
    Abstract: An electrostatic discharge protection device for protecting a node includes a transistor, a silicon controlled rectifier, a second contact region laterally displaced from the first contact region, and a collection region adjacent the source region. The transistor includes a semiconductor substrate, a source region, a channel region adjacent the source region, a gate over the channel region, and a drain region laterally displaced from the channel. The silicon controlled rectifier includes the source region, a portion of the substrate, a doped well, and a first contact region in the well, laterally displaced from the drain region. The collection region, the source region and the gate, are metallically connected. The node, the first contact region, and the second contact region, are metallically connected, and the drain region is not metallically connected to the node.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 25, 2007
    Date of Patent: February 23, 2010
    Assignee: Cypress Semiconductor Corporation
    Inventors: Andrew Walker, Helmut Puchner
  • Publication number: 20100032713
    Abstract: Current density in an insulated gate bipolar transistor (L-IGBT) may be increased by adding a second gate, and the corresponding MOS transistors, to the source area, which increases the base current compared to a L-IGBT with a single MOS gate. The current density may be further increased by extending the base of the bipolar transistor in the L-IGBT vertically to the bottom surface of the silicon on insulator (SOI) film in which the L-IGBT is fabricated. Adding a buffer diffused region around the sinks in the source improves the base current spatial uniformity, which improves the safe operating area (SOA) of the L-IGBT. A L-IGBT of either polarity may be formed with the inventive configurations. A method of forming the inventive L-IGBT is also disclosed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 6, 2009
    Publication date: February 11, 2010
    Applicant: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INCORPORATED
    Inventors: Hideaki KAWAHARA, Philip Leland HOWER
  • Publication number: 20100032712
    Abstract: A power semiconductor device has a top surface and an opposed bottom surface below a part of which is a thick portion of semiconductor substrate. At least a portion of a drift region of the device has either no or only a thin portion of semiconductor substrate positioned thereunder. The top surface has a high voltage terminal and a low voltage terminal connected thereto to allow a voltage to be applied laterally across the drift region. At least two MOS (metal-oxide-semiconductor) gates are provided on the top surface. The device has at least one relatively highly doped region at its top surface extending between and in contact with said first and second MOS gates. The device has improved protection against triggering of parasitic transistors or latch-up without the on-state voltage drop or switching speed being compromised.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 5, 2008
    Publication date: February 11, 2010
    Applicant: Cambridge Semiconductor Limited
    Inventors: Florin UDREA, Vasantha PATHIRANA, Tanya TRAJKOVIC, Nishad UDUGAMPOLA
  • Publication number: 20100025726
    Abstract: A lateral device includes a gate region connected to a drain region by a drift layer. An insulation region adjoins the drift layer between the gate region and the drain region. Permanent charges are embedded in the insulation region, sufficient to cause inversion in the insulation region.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 30, 2009
    Publication date: February 4, 2010
    Applicant: MAXPOWER SEMICONDUCTOR INC.
    Inventors: Amit Paul, Mohamed N. Darwish
  • Patent number: 7629631
    Abstract: A high-voltage field-effect device contains an extended drain or “drift” region having a plurality of JFET regions separated by portions of the drift region. Each of the JFET regions is filled with material of an opposite conductivity type to that of the drift region, and at least two sides of each JFET region is lined with an oxide layer. In one group of embodiments the JFET regions extend from the surface of an epitaxial layer to an interface between the epitaxial layer and an underlying substrate, and the walls of each JFET region are lined with an oxide layer. When the device is blocking a voltage in the off condition, the semiconductor material inside the JFET regions and in the drift region that separates the JFET regions is depleted. This improves the voltage-blocking ability of the device while conserving chip area. The oxide layer prevents dopant from the JFET regions from diffusing into the drift region and allowing the JFET regions to be accurately located in the drift region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 21, 2005
    Date of Patent: December 8, 2009
    Inventor: Hamza Yilmaz
  • Publication number: 20090262559
    Abstract: A semiconductor device includes: a high breakdown voltage semiconductor element including a switching element and a JFET element; and a sense element. The sense element includes a first drift region of a first conductivity type, a first base region of a second conductivity type, a first source region of a first conductivity type, a first gate insulating film, a first drain region of a first conductivity type, a sense electrode electrically connected to the first source region, a first gate electrode, and a first drain electrode electrically connected to the first drain region. The first gate electrode of the sense element and the second gate electrode of the switching element are connected to each other. The first drain electrode of the sense element and the electrode shared by the switching element and the JFET element are connected to each other.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 9, 2009
    Publication date: October 22, 2009
    Inventor: Saichirou KANEKO
  • Publication number: 20090242930
    Abstract: A lateral high-breakdown voltage semiconductor device is provided in which the breakdown voltages of elements as a whole are improved, while suppressing increases in cell area. A track-shape gate electrode surrounds a collector electrode extending in a straight line, a track-shape emitter electrode surrounds the gate electrode, and a track-shape first isolation trench surrounds the emitter electrode. A second isolation trench surrounds the first isolation trench. The region between the first isolation trench and the second isolation trench is an n-type isolation silicon region. The isolation silicon region is at the same potential as the emitter electrode. In the cross-sectional configuration traversing the gate electrode, the depth of the p base region in an interval corresponding to an arc-shape portion of the gate electrode is shallower than the depth of the p base region in an interval corresponding to a straight-line portion of the gate electrode.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 26, 2009
    Publication date: October 1, 2009
    Applicant: FUJI ELECTRIC DEVICE TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.
    Inventor: Hong-fei LU
  • Patent number: 7595531
    Abstract: A semiconductor device according to one embodiment of the present invention includes: a semiconductor substrate having an operation layer on the top surface thereof; a source electrode and a drain electrode disposed on the operation layer; a gate electrode disposed between the source electrode and the drain electrode; and a field plate electrode disposed on an insulating film deposited between the gate electrode and the drain electrode. At least a part of the gate electrode is disposed in a gate recess formed in the operation layer, the field plate electrode is apart from the gate electrode by a predetermined distance, and at least a part of the field plate electrode is disposed in a field plate recess formed in the operation layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 22, 2007
    Date of Patent: September 29, 2009
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventor: Hisao Kawasaki
  • Publication number: 20090206366
    Abstract: Disclosed is a semiconductor device including: an N-type RESURF region formed in a P-type semiconductor substrate; a P-type base region formed in an upper portion of the semiconductor substrate so as to be adjacent to the RESURF region; an N-type emitter/source region formed in the base region so as to be apart from the RESURF region; a P-type base connection region formed in the base region so as to be adjacent to the emitter/source region; a gate insulating film and a gate electrode overlying the emitter/source region, the base region, and the RESURF region; and a P-type collector region formed in the RESURF region so as to be apart from the base region. Lattice defect is generated in the semiconductor substrate such that a resistance value of the semiconductor substrate is twice or more the resistance value of the semiconductor substrate that depends on the concentration of an impurity implanted in the semiconductor substrate.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 22, 2008
    Publication date: August 20, 2009
    Inventors: Kazuyuki Sawada, Yuji Harada, Masahiko Niwayama, Saichirou Kaneko, Yoshimi Shimizu
  • Publication number: 20090166673
    Abstract: Conduction between source and drain or emitter and collector regions is an important characteristic in transistor operation, particularly for lateral bipolar transistors. Accordingly, techniques that can facilitate control over this characteristic can mitigate yield loss by promoting the production of transistors that have an increased likelihood of exhibiting desired operational performance. As disclosed herein, well regions are established in a semiconductor substrate to facilitate, among other things, control over the conduction between the source and drain regions of a lateral bipolar transistor, thus mitigating yield loss and other associated fabrication deficiencies. Importantly, an additional mask is not required in establishing the well regions, thus further mitigating (increased) costs associated with promoting desired device performance.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 28, 2007
    Publication date: July 2, 2009
    Applicant: Texas Instruments Incorporated
    Inventor: Kamel Benaissa
  • Publication number: 20090159928
    Abstract: A power semiconductor device including source and drain regions located in a lateral arrangement in a first portion of the device, and at least one current providing cell located in a second portion of the device and spaced apart from the first portion at least by a substrate region of a first conductivity type.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 16, 2006
    Publication date: June 25, 2009
    Applicant: ECO SEMICONDUCTORS LTD
    Inventors: Sankara Narayanan Ekkanath Madathil, David William Green
  • Publication number: 20090057711
    Abstract: A semiconductor device with a U-shape drift region comprises a semiconductor substrate of a first conductivity type, a trench filled with an insulator material formed in a portion of a first main surface of the substrate, a cell of the device including the trench and semiconductor region surrounding the trench. The semiconductor device has at least one cell. Two device-feature regions are formed beneath the first main surface of the substrate, the first one is located at one side and the second one is located at the other side of the trench. At least a region of a second conductivity type and/or a region of metal is formed in the first device feature region and is connected to a first electrode. At least a region of a first conductivity type and/or a region of metal is formed in the second device feature region and is connected to a second electrode. Based on this invention, semiconductor devices, especially, an IGBT without tail during turning-off can be fabricated with a simple process at a low cost.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 25, 2008
    Publication date: March 5, 2009
    Applicant: UNIVERSITY OF ELECTRONIC SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
    Inventor: Xingbi Chen
  • Publication number: 20090057712
    Abstract: The relationship between a distance Ls between a base layer and an n type buffer layer formed on the surface of a drift layer and the thickness t of a semiconductor substrate in contact with the drift layer is set to Ls?t?2×Ls. A loss upon turn-off of a high breakdown voltage semiconductor device can be reduced without deteriorating breakdown voltage characteristics.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 30, 2008
    Publication date: March 5, 2009
    Applicant: MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC CORPORATION
    Inventor: Tomohide TERASHIMA
  • Publication number: 20090008675
    Abstract: To enable driving at a high withstand voltage and a large current, increase latchup immunity, and reduce ON resistance per unit area in an IGBT, a trench constituted by an upper stage trench and a lower stage trench is formed over an entire wafer surface between an n+ emitter region and a p+ collector region, and the trench is filled with a trench-filling insulating film. Thus, a drift region for supporting the withstand voltage is folded in the depth direction of the wafer, thereby lengthening the effective drift length. An emitter-side field plate is buried in the trench-filling insulating film to block a lateral electric field generated on the emitter side of the trench-filling insulating film, and as a result, an electric field generated at a PN junction between an n? drift region and a p base region is reduced.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 13, 2008
    Publication date: January 8, 2009
    Applicant: FUJI ELECTRIC HOLDINGS CO., LTD.
    Inventor: Hong-fei Lu
  • Publication number: 20080315251
    Abstract: A semiconductor device and/or a method for fabricating a semiconductor device (e.g. fabricating an LIGBT) that may minimize occurrences of latch-up due to increases of hole current. A semiconductor device and/or a method of fabricating a semiconductor device that may prevent and/or eliminate latch-up due to operation of a parasitic thyrister without significantly deteriorating performances of significant parameters considered when fabricating a high voltage power control device.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 20, 2008
    Publication date: December 25, 2008
    Inventor: Sang-Yong Lee
  • Publication number: 20080303057
    Abstract: A semiconductor device and a method of forming the semiconductor device include a substrate and an n drift layer on the substrate with an insulator film placed between them. A trench is provided in a section between a p base region and an n buffer layer on the surface layer of the n drift layer. Moreover, the distance between the bottom of the trench and the insulator film on the substrate is 1 ?m or more and 75% or less than the thickness of the n drift layer. This reduces the ON-state Voltage Drop and enhances the device breakdown voltage and the latch up current in a lateral IGBT or a lateral MOSFET.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 1, 2008
    Publication date: December 11, 2008
    Applicant: FUJI ELECTRIC DEVICE TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.
    Inventor: Noriyuki IWAMURO
  • Publication number: 20080265278
    Abstract: A lateral IGBT structure having an emitter terminal including two or more base layers of a second conductivity-type for one collector terminal, in which the base layers of a second conductivity-type in emitter regions are covered with a first conductivity-type layer having a concentration higher than that of a drift layer so that a silicon layer between the first conductivity-type layer covering the emitter regions and a buried oxide film has a reduced resistance to increase current flowing to an emitter farther from the collector to thereby enhance the current density.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 16, 2008
    Publication date: October 30, 2008
    Inventors: Kenji Hara, Junichi Sakano, Shinji Shirakawa
  • Publication number: 20080237631
    Abstract: In a high breakdown voltage semiconductor element among elements integrated together on an SOI substrate in which its rated voltage is shared between an embedded oxide layer and a drain region formed by an element active layer, both high integration and high breakdown voltage are realized while also securing suitability for practical implementation and practical use. The high breakdown voltage is realized without hampering size reduction of the element by forming an electrically floating layer of a conductivity type opposite to that of the drain region at the surface of the drain region. Further, the thickness of the embedded oxide layer is reduced to a level suitable for the practical implementation and practical use by setting the thickness of the element active layer of the SOI substrate at 30 ?m or more.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 8, 2008
    Publication date: October 2, 2008
    Inventor: Atsuo WATANABE
  • Publication number: 20080224172
    Abstract: A silicon control rectifier and an electrostatic discharge protection device of an integrated circuit including the silicon control rectifier. The silicon control rectifier includes a silicon body formed in a silicon layer in direct physical contact with a buried oxide layer of a silicon-on-insulator substrate, a top surface of the silicon layer defining a horizontal plane; and an anode of the silicon control rectifier formed in a first region of the silicon body and a cathode of the silicon control rectifier formed in an opposite second region of the silicon body, wherein a path of current flow between the anode and the cathode is only in a single horizontal direction parallel to the horizontal plane.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 28, 2008
    Publication date: September 18, 2008
    Inventors: Robert J. Gauthier, Junjun Li, Souvick Mitra, Mahmoud A. Mousa, Christopher Stephen Putnam
  • Publication number: 20080210974
    Abstract: A power semiconductor device having high avalanche capability comprises an N+ doped substrate and, in sequence, N? doped, P? doped, and P+ doped semiconductor layers, the P? and P+ doped layers having a combined thickness of about 5 ?m to about 12 ?m. Recombination centers comprising noble metal impurities are disposed substantially in the N? and P? doped layers. A process for forming a power semiconductor device with high avalanche capability comprises: forming an N? doped epitaxial layer on an N+ doped substrate, forming a P? doped layer in the N? doped epitaxial layer, forming a P+ doped layer in the P? doped layer, and forming in the P? and N? doped layers recombination centers comprising noble metal impurities. The P+ and P?doped layers have a combined thickness of about 5 ?m to about 12 ?m.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 11, 2008
    Publication date: September 4, 2008
    Applicant: Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
    Inventors: Jifa Hao, John L. Benjamin, Randall L. Case, Joe L. Yun
  • Patent number: 7388255
    Abstract: A semiconductor device includes: a semiconductor substrate; a separation region in the substrate; an embedded layer; a channel forming region; a source region; a drain region; a first electrode for the source region; a second electrode for the channel forming region; a third electrode for the drain region; a trench penetrating the channel forming region between the source region and the drain region; a trench gate electrode in the trench; an offset layer on a portion to be a current path provided by the trench gate electrode; and an electric field relaxation layer under the channel forming region and the offset layer connected to the channel forming region and covering a bottom of the trench.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 14, 2006
    Date of Patent: June 17, 2008
    Assignee: DENSO CORPORATION
    Inventors: Takashi Nakano, Shigeki Takahashi
  • Publication number: 20080087912
    Abstract: A resurf region of a second conductivity type and a base region of a first conductivity type adjacent to each other are formed in surface portions of a semiconductor substrate of the first conductivity type. An emitter region of the second conductivity type is formed in the base region to be spaced from the resurf region. A gate insulating film is formed to cover a portion of the base region disposed between the emitter region and the resurf region, and a gate electrode is formed on the gate insulating film. A top semiconductor layer of the first conductivity type electrically connected to the base region is formed in a surface portion of the resurf region. A collector region of the first conductivity type is formed in a surface portion of the resurf region to be spaced from the top semiconductor layer. The collector region and the top semiconductor layer have substantially the same impurity concentration and are disposed at substantially the same depth.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 26, 2007
    Publication date: April 17, 2008
    Inventor: Saichirou Kaneko
  • Patent number: 7208820
    Abstract: A substrate is provided for packaging a microelectronic device having a pattern of contacts on the surface thereof. The substrate is formed from a support member having a substantially planar surface, and first, second, and third electrically conductive paths. The electrically conductive paths each extends from a corresponding device-attachable region on the substantially planar surface. The third device-attachable regions are each substantially equidistant to the first and second device-attachable regions. In addition, the device contact pattern may correspond spatially to a pattern formed by the first and third device-attachable regions or by the second and third device-attachable regions may form a second pattern. Also provided is a method for attaching a microelectronic device to a substrate. The invention is particularly suited for use in forming packages having a flip-chip configuration.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 29, 2004
    Date of Patent: April 24, 2007
    Assignee: Tessera, Inc.
    Inventor: Ilyas Mohammed
  • Patent number: 7205629
    Abstract: A voltage booster transistor with an optimal conducting path formed in widebandgap semiconductors like Silicon Carbide and Diamond, is provided as a power transistor with a voltage rating >200V. Contrary to conventional vertical design of power transistors, a higher, optimum doping for a given thickness supports higher Source/Drain blocking voltage. A topside and backside gate region of the opposite conductivity type than the channel region providing control of source to drain current path through a small gate voltage. The backside gate and the Drain junction are able to support the rated blocking voltage of the device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 3, 2004
    Date of Patent: April 17, 2007
    Assignee: WidebandGap LLC
    Inventor: Ranbir Singh
  • Patent number: 7196361
    Abstract: In a high voltage ESD protection solution, a plurality of DIACs are connected together to define a cascaded structure with isolation regions provided to prevent n-well and p-well punch through. An p-ring surrounds the DIACs and provides a ground for the substrate in which the DIACs are formed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 12, 2003
    Date of Patent: March 27, 2007
    Assignee: National Semiconductor Corporation
    Inventors: Vladislav Vashchenko, Willem Kindt, Peter J. Hopper
  • Patent number: 7141832
    Abstract: According to an embodiment of the invention, there is provided a semiconductor device comprising: a semiconductor element having a first main electrode, a second main electrode and a control electrode, a current flowing between the first and second main electrodes being controlled by a control signal which is input between the control electrode and the second main electrode; and a capacitor formed by providing an insulating layer between the second main electrode and the control electrode of the semiconductor element.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 3, 2003
    Date of Patent: November 28, 2006
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventors: Koichi Sugiyama, Tomoki Inoue
  • Patent number: 7141831
    Abstract: An SCR device having a first P type region disposed in a semiconductor body and electrically connected to anode terminal of the device. At least one N type region is also disposed in the body adjacent the first P type region so as to form a PN junction having a width Wn near a surface of the semiconductor body. A further P type region is also disposed in the body to form a further PN junction with the N type region, with the junction having a width Wp near the body surface, with Wp being at least 1.5 times width Wn. A further N type region is provided which is electrically connected to a cathode terminal of the device and forming a third PN junction with the further N type region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 28, 2004
    Date of Patent: November 28, 2006
    Assignee: National Semiconductor Corporation
    Inventors: Vladislav Vashchenko, Peter J. Hopper, Yuri Mirgorodski
  • Patent number: 7135745
    Abstract: A semiconductor device having a thyristor-based device and a pass device exhibits characteristics that may include, for example, resistance to short channel effects that occur when conventional MOSFET devices are scaled smaller in connection with advancing technology. According to an example embodiment of the present invention, the semiconductor device includes a pass device having a channel in a fin portion over a semiconductor substrate, and a thyristor device coupled to the pass device. The fin has a top portion and a side portion and extends over the semiconductor substrate. The pass device includes source/drain regions separated by the channel and a gate facing and capacitively coupled to the side portion of the fin that includes the channel. The thyristor device includes anode and cathode end portions, each end portion having base and emitter regions, where one of the emitter regions is coupled to one of the source/drain regions of the pass device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 9, 2002
    Date of Patent: November 14, 2006
    Assignee: T-Ram, Inc.
    Inventors: Andrew Horch, Scott Robins
  • Patent number: 7109533
    Abstract: There is provided an electrostatic discharge protection device comprising a P conductive type first P well region 101 formed in a P type epitaxial layer 31 being deposited on a surface of a P+ substrate 30 having a prescribed thickness, an N conductive type first N well 101 a periphery thereof being brought into direct contact with and surrounded by a first P well region 101, P conductive type first P diffusion regions 121a and 121b, a P conductive type third P diffusion region 125, and an N conductive type second N diffusion region 223 arranged within a first P well region 101, and a P conductive type second P diffusion region 123 and an N conductive type first N diffusion region 221 arranged within a first N well 201.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 24, 2003
    Date of Patent: September 19, 2006
    Assignee: Nec Electronics Corporation
    Inventor: Noriyuki Kodama