With Barrier Region Of Reduced Minority Carrier Lifetime (e.g., Heavily Doped P+ Region To Reduce Electron Minority Carrier Lifetime, Or Containing Deep Level Impurity Or Crystal Damage), Or With Region Of High Threshold Voltage (e.g., Heavily Doped Channel Stop Region) Patents (Class 257/376)
  • Patent number: 11967635
    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to semiconductor structures and, more particularly, to a lateral bipolar transistor and methods of manufacture. The structure includes: an extrinsic base region within a semiconductor substrate material; a shallow trench isolation structure extending into the semiconductor substrate material and bounding the extrinsic base region; an emitter region adjacent to the shallow trench isolation structure and on a side of the extrinsic base region; and a collector region adjacent to the shallow trench isolation structure and on an opposing side of the extrinsic base region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 23, 2021
    Date of Patent: April 23, 2024
    Assignee: GLOBALFOUNDRIES U.S. Inc.
    Inventors: Jagar Singh, Randy L. Wolf
  • Patent number: 11955486
    Abstract: An integrated circuit device includes a first device and a second device. The first device is disposed within a first circuit region, the first device including a plurality of first semiconductor strips extending longitudinally in a first direction. Adjacent ones of the plurality of first semiconductor strips are spaced apart from each other in a second direction, which is generally perpendicular to the first direction. The second device is disposed within a second circuit region, the second circuit region being adjacent to the first circuit region in the first direction. The second device includes a second semiconductor strip extending longitudinally in the first direction. A projection of a longitudinal axis of the second semiconductor strip along the first direction lies in a space separating the adjacent ones of the plurality of first semiconductor strips.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 12, 2021
    Date of Patent: April 9, 2024
    Assignee: TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING CO., LTD.
    Inventor: Jhon Jhy Liaw
  • Patent number: 11791271
    Abstract: An additional set of interconnects is created in bulk material, allowing connections to active devices to be made from both above and below. The interconnects below the active devices can form a power distribution network, and the interconnects above the active devices can form a signaling network. Various accommodations can be made to suit different applications, such as encapsulating buried elements, using sacrificial material, and replacing the bulk material with a dielectric. Epitaxial material can be used throughout the formation process, allowing for the creation of a monolithic substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 3, 2021
    Date of Patent: October 17, 2023
    Assignee: Tokyo Electron Limited
    Inventors: Daniel Chanemougame, Lars Liebmann, Jeffrey Smith
  • Patent number: 11742248
    Abstract: A method includes etching a hybrid substrate to form a recess in the hybrid substrate, in which the hybrid substrate includes a first semiconductor layer, a dielectric layer over the first semiconductor layer, and a second semiconductor layer over the first semiconductor layer, in which after the etching, a top surface of the first semiconductor layer is exposed to the recess; forming a spacer on a sidewall of the recess, in which the spacer is slanted at a first angle relative to a top surface of the first semiconductor layer; reshaping the spacer such that the a first sidewall of the reshaped spacer is slanted at a second angle relative to the top surface of the first semiconductor layer, in which the second angle is greater than the first angle; and performing a first epitaxy process to grow an epitaxy semiconductor layer in the recess after reshaping the spacer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 13, 2020
    Date of Patent: August 29, 2023
    Assignee: TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Pei-Wei Lee, Tsung-Yu Hung, Pang-Yen Tsai, Yasutoshi Okuno
  • Patent number: 11688739
    Abstract: There is provided a logic circuit capable of preventing latch-up. The conducting of a parasitic SCR is prevented by doping an additional N+ active region in the N well region of a PMOS transistor and doping an additional P+ active region in the P well region of an NMOS transistor so as to prevent the occurrence of latch-up.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 19, 2021
    Date of Patent: June 27, 2023
    Assignee: PIXART IMAGING INC.
    Inventors: Yung-Ju Wen, Han-Chi Liu, Hsin-You Ko
  • Patent number: 11488871
    Abstract: A transistor structure can include a semiconductor-on-insulator substrate that includes an upper substrate region separated from a lower substrate region by a buried insulator. Shallow halo implant regions can be formed in an upper substrate region having a peak concentration at a first depth within the upper substrate region. Deep halo implant regions can be formed in the upper substrate region having a peak concentration at a second depth lower than the first depth. An epitaxial layer can be formed on top of the upper substrate region and below the control gate. Source and drain regions both of a second conductivity type formed in at least the epitaxial layer. In some embodiments, a lower substrate region can be biased for a double-gate effect.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 19, 2017
    Date of Patent: November 1, 2022
    Inventor: Samar K. Saha
  • Patent number: 11342435
    Abstract: A wide gap semiconductor device has: a drift layer 12 using a first conductivity type wide gap semiconductor material; a well region 20, being a second conductivity type and provided in the drift layer 12; a polysilicon layer 150 provided on the well region 20; an interlayer insulating film 65 provided on the polysilicon layer 150; a gate pad 120 provided on the interlayer insulating film 65; and a source pad 110 electrically connected to the polysilicon layer 150.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 14, 2017
    Date of Patent: May 24, 2022
    Assignee: SHINDENGEN ELECTRIC MANUFACTURING CO., LTD.
    Inventor: Shunichi Nakamura
  • Patent number: 11329131
    Abstract: A MOSFET device includes a semiconductor body having a first and a second face. A source terminal of the MOSFET device includes a doped region which extends at the first face of the semiconductor body and a metal layer electrically coupled to the doped region. A drain terminal extends at the second face of the semiconductor body. The doped region includes a first sub-region having a first doping level and a first depth, and a second sub-region having a second doping level and a second depth. At least one among the second doping level and the second maximum depth has a value which is higher than a respective value of the first doping level and the first maximum depth. The metal layer is in electrical contact with the source terminal exclusively through the second sub-region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 12, 2020
    Date of Patent: May 10, 2022
    Assignee: STMicroelectronics S.r.l.
    Inventors: Mario Giuseppe Saggio, Edoardo Zanetti, Alfio Guarnera
  • Patent number: 10892168
    Abstract: A method for forming a semiconductor device includes incorporating recombination center atoms into a semiconductor substrate. The method further includes, after incorporating the recombination center atoms into the semiconductor substrate, implanting noble gas atoms into a doping region of a diode structure and/or a transistor structure, the doping region being arranged at a surface of the semiconductor substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 17, 2018
    Date of Patent: January 12, 2021
    Assignee: Infineon Technologies AG
    Inventors: Gerhard Schmidt, Mario Barusic, Benedikt Stoib
  • Patent number: 10804922
    Abstract: A sampling clock generating circuit and an analog to digital converter (ADC) includes a variable resistance circuit, a NOT-gate type circuit, and a capacitor, where an input end of the NOT-gate type circuit receives a pulse signal whose period is T, an output end of the NOT-gate type circuit is coupled to one end of the capacitor, the other end of the capacitor is grounded, a power supply terminal of the NOT-gate type circuit is connected to a power supply, a ground terminal of the NOT-gate type circuit is coupled to one end of the variable resistance circuit, and the other end of the variable resistance circuit is grounded, the NOT-gate type circuit is configured to output a low level when the pulse signal is a high level, and output a high level when the pulse signal is a low level.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 7, 2019
    Date of Patent: October 13, 2020
    Assignee: HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Jinda Yang, Liren Zhou
  • Patent number: 10629743
    Abstract: A semiconductor structure includes a substrate, and a replacement metal gate (RMG) structure is attached to the substrate. The RMG structure includes a lower portion and an upper tapered portion. A source junction is disposed on the substrate and attached to a first low-k spacer portion. A drain junction is disposed on the substrate and attached to a second low-k spacer portion. A first oxide layer is disposed on the source junction, and attached to the first low-k spacer portion. A second oxide layer is disposed on the drain junction, and attached to the second low-k spacer portion. A cap layer is disposed on a top surface layer of the RMG structure and attached to the first oxide layer and the second oxide layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 8, 2019
    Date of Patent: April 21, 2020
    Assignees: International Business Machines Corporation, GLOBALFOUNDRIES INC.
    Inventors: Xiuyu Cai, Kangguo Cheng, Ali Khakifirooz, Ruilong Xie
  • Patent number: 10459300
    Abstract: The present application discloses an array substrate and a method for fabricating the same, and a liquid crystal display panel. A transparent electrode and a second passivation layer are disposed between a planarization layer and a pixel electrode, the transparent electrode is disposed between the planarization layer and the second passivation layer, the pixel electrode and the transparent electrode are insulated and disposed in stack by the second passivation layer sandwiched therebetween, and forms a storage capacitor of the array substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 26, 2017
    Date of Patent: October 29, 2019
    Assignee: Shenzhen China Star Optoelectronics Semiconductor Display Technology Co., Ltd
    Inventor: Qiming Gan
  • Patent number: 10374654
    Abstract: A monolithic integrated circuit (IC), and method of manufacturing same, that includes all RF front end or transceiver elements for a portable communication device, including a power amplifier (PA), a matching, coupling and filtering network, and an antenna switch to couple the conditioned PA signal to an antenna. An output signal sensor senses at least a voltage amplitude of the signal switched by the antenna switch, and signals a PA control circuit to limit PA output power in response to excessive values of sensed output. Stacks of multiple FETs in series to operate as a switching device may be used for implementation of the RF front end, and the method and apparatus of such stacks are claimed as subcombinations. An iClass PA architecture is described that dissipatively terminates unwanted harmonics of the PA output signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 9, 2018
    Date of Patent: August 6, 2019
    Assignee: pSemi Corporation
    Inventors: Mark L. Burgener, James S. Cable
  • Patent number: 10153767
    Abstract: An RF switch circuit and method for switching RF signals that may be fabricated using common integrated circuit materials such as silicon, particularly using insulating substrate technologies. The RF switch includes switching and shunting transistor groupings to alternatively couple RF input signals to a common RF node, each controlled by a switching control voltage (SW) or its inverse (SW_), which are approximately symmetrical about ground. The transistor groupings each comprise one or more insulating gate FET transistors connected together in a “stacked” series channel configuration, which increases the breakdown voltage across the series connected transistors and improves RF switch compression. A fully integrated RF switch is described including control logic and a negative voltage generator with the RF switch elements. In one embodiment, the fully integrated RF switch includes an oscillator, a charge pump, CMOS logic circuitry, level-shifting and voltage divider circuits, and an RF buffer circuit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 21, 2017
    Date of Patent: December 11, 2018
    Assignee: pSemi Corporation
    Inventors: Mark L. Burgener, James S. Cable
  • Patent number: 9887191
    Abstract: The re-combination center introduction region has re-combination centers introduced therein so that a density of the re-combination centers in the re-combination center introduction region is higher than a density of re-combination centers in a periphery of the re-combination center introduction region. The re-combination center introduction region continuously extends from the diode region to the peripheral region along a longitudinal direction of the diode region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 3, 2015
    Date of Patent: February 6, 2018
    Assignee: TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA
    Inventors: Hiroshi Hata, Satoru Kameyama, Shinya Iwasaki
  • Patent number: 9859171
    Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a first active region including at least one first recess; a second active region including at least one second recess; an isolation region including a diffusion barrier that laterally surrounds at least any one active region of the first active region and the second active region; a first recess gate filled in the first recess; and a second recess gate filled in the second recess, wherein the diffusion barrier contacts ends of at least any one of the first recess gate and the second recess gate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 23, 2017
    Date of Patent: January 2, 2018
    Assignee: SK Hynix Inc.
    Inventor: Dong-Yean Oh
  • Patent number: 9450060
    Abstract: A silicon carbide substrate includes a first impurity region, a well region in contact with the first impurity region, and a second impurity region separated from the first impurity region by the well region. A first main surface includes a first region in contact with a channel region, and a second region different from the first region. A silicon-containing material is formed on the second region. A first silicon dioxide region is formed on the first region. A second silicon dioxide region is formed by oxidizing the silicon-containing material. A gate runner is electrically connected to a gate electrode and formed in a position facing the second silicon dioxide region. Consequently, a silicon carbide semiconductor device capable of achieving improved insulation performance between the gate runner and the substrate while the surface roughness of the substrate is suppressed, and a method of manufacturing the same can be provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 8, 2013
    Date of Patent: September 20, 2016
    Assignee: Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd.
    Inventors: Toru Hiyoshi, Yu Saitoh
  • Patent number: 9362121
    Abstract: A silicon carbide substrate including a first impurity region, a well region, and a second impurity region separated from the first impurity region by the well region is prepared. A silicon dioxide layer is formed in contact with the first impurity region and the well region. A gate electrode is formed on the silicon dioxide layer. A silicon-containing material is formed on the first impurity region. The silicon-containing material is oxidized. The silicon dioxide layer includes a first silicon dioxide region on the first impurity region and a second silicon dioxide region on the well region. The thickness of the first silicon dioxide region is greater than the thickness of the second silicon dioxide region. Consequently, a silicon carbide semiconductor device capable of achieving improved switching characteristics while suppressing a decrease in drain current, and a method of manufacturing the same can be provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 8, 2013
    Date of Patent: June 7, 2016
    Assignee: Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd.
    Inventors: Toru Hiyoshi, Yu Saitoh
  • Patent number: 9177829
    Abstract: A semiconductor component and a method for producing a semiconductor component are described. The semiconductor component includes a semiconductor body including an inner zone and an edge zone, and a passivation layer, which is arranged at least on a surface of the semiconductor body adjoining the edge zone. The passivation layer includes a semiconductor oxide and that includes a defect region having crystal defects that serve as getter centers for contaminations.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 15, 2014
    Date of Patent: November 3, 2015
    Assignee: Infineon Technologoies AG
    Inventors: Hans-Joachim Schulze, Manfred Pfaffenlehner, Markus Schmitt
  • Patent number: 8951866
    Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate including isolation regions defining first and second active regions having a first and second conductivity type, respectively, first threshold voltage control regions in predetermined regions of the first active region, wherein the first threshold voltage control regions have the first conductivity type and a different impurity concentration from the first active region, a first gate trench extending across the first active region, wherein portions of side bottom portions of the first gate trench adjacent to the respective isolation region are disposed at a higher level than a central bottom portion of the first gate trench, and the first threshold voltage control regions remain in the first active region under the side bottom portions of the first gate trench adjacent to the respective isolation region, and a first gate pattern. Methods of manufacturing such semiconductor devices are also provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 12, 2010
    Date of Patent: February 10, 2015
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Mueng-Ryul Lee, Sang-Bae Yi
  • Patent number: 8803242
    Abstract: A novel semiconductor transistor is presented. The semiconductor structure has a MOSFET like structure, with the difference that the device channel is formed in an intrinsic region, so as to effectively decrease the impurity and surface scattering phenomena deriving from a high doping profile typical of conventional MOS devices. Due to the presence of the un-doped channel region, the proposed structure greatly reduces Random Doping Fluctuation (RDF) phenomena decreasing the threshold voltage variation between different devices. In order to control the threshold voltage of the device, a heavily doped poly-silicon or metallic gate is used. However, differently from standard CMOS devices, a high work-function metallic material, or a heavily p-doped poly-silicon layer, is used for a n-channel device and a low work-function metallic material, or heavily n-doped poly-silicon layer, is used for a p-channel FET.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 19, 2011
    Date of Patent: August 12, 2014
    Assignee: Eta Semiconductor Inc.
    Inventors: Fabio Alessio Marino, Paolo Menegoli
  • Patent number: 8779479
    Abstract: An object is to provide a semiconductor device with a novel structure. A semiconductor device includes a first transistor, which includes a channel formation region provided in a substrate including a semiconductor material, impurity regions, a first gate insulating layer, a first gate electrode, and a first source electrode and a first drain electrode, and a second transistor, which includes an oxide semiconductor layer over the substrate including the semiconductor material, a second source electrode and a second drain electrode, a second gate insulating layer, and a second gate electrode. The second source electrode and the second drain electrode include an oxide region formed by oxidizing a side surface thereof, and at least one of the first gate electrode, the first source electrode, and the first drain electrode is electrically connected to at least one of the second gate electrode, the second source electrode, and the second drain electrode.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 28, 2013
    Date of Patent: July 15, 2014
    Assignee: Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Shunpei Yamazaki, Jun Koyama
  • Patent number: 8698250
    Abstract: A semiconductor device includes: an N-type drift layer; a P-type anode layer above the N-type drift layer; an N-type cathode layer below the N-type drift layer; a first short lifetime layer between the N-type drift layer and the P-type anode layer; and a second short lifetime layer between the N-type drift layer and the N-type cathode layer. A carrier lifetime in the first and second short lifetime layers is shorter than a carrier lifetime in the N-type drift layer. A carrier lifetime in the N-type cathode layer is longer than the carrier lifetime in the N-type drift layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 18, 2012
    Date of Patent: April 15, 2014
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
    Inventors: Takao Kachi, Yasuhiro Yoshiura, Fumihito Masuoka
  • Patent number: 8643101
    Abstract: A high voltage metal oxide semiconductor device with low on-state resistance is provided. A multi-segment isolation structure is arranged under a gate structure and beside a drift region for blocking the current from directly entering the drift region. Due to the multi-segment isolation structure, the path length from the body region to the drift region is increased. Consequently, as the breakdown voltage applied to the gate structure is increased, the on-state resistance is reduced.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 20, 2011
    Date of Patent: February 4, 2014
    Assignee: United Microelectronics Corp.
    Inventors: Ching-Hung Kao, Sheng-Hsiong Yang
  • Patent number: 8643117
    Abstract: In an SOI-MISFET that operates with low power consumption at a high speed, an element area is reduced. While a diffusion layer region of an N-conductivity type MISFET region of the SOI type MISFET and a diffusion layer region of a P-conductivity type MISFET region of the SOI type MISFET are formed as a common region, well diffusion layers that apply substrate potentials to the N-conductivity type MISFET region and the P-conductivity type MISFET region are separated from each other by an STI layer. The diffusion layer regions that are located in the N- and P-conductivity type MISFET regions) and serve as an output portion of a CMISFET are formed as a common region and directly connected by silicified metal so that the element area is reduced.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 18, 2010
    Date of Patent: February 4, 2014
    Assignee: Hitachi, Ltd.
    Inventors: Ryuta Tsuchiya, Nobuyuki Sugii, Yusuke Morita, Hiroyuki Yoshimoto, Takashi Ishigaki, Shinichiro Kimura
  • Patent number: 8604527
    Abstract: Some structures and methods to reduce power consumption in devices can be implemented largely by reusing existing bulk CMOS process flows and manufacturing technology, allowing the semiconductor industry as well as the broader electronics industry to avoid a costly and risky switch to alternative technologies. Some of the structures and methods relate to a Deeply Depleted Channel (DDC) design, allowing CMOS based devices to have a reduced ?VT compared to conventional bulk CMOS and can allow the threshold voltage VT of FETs having dopants in the channel region to be set much more precisely. The DDC design also can have a strong body effect compared to conventional bulk CMOS transistors, which can allow for significant dynamic control of power consumption in DDC transistors. Additional structures, configurations, and methods presented herein can be used alone or in conjunction with the DDC to yield additional and different benefits.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 14, 2012
    Date of Patent: December 10, 2013
    Assignee: SuVolta, Inc.
    Inventors: Scott E. Thompson, Damodar R. Thummalapally
  • Patent number: 8530973
    Abstract: It is an object to form a conductive region in an insulating film without forming contact holes in the insulating film. A method is provided, in which an insulating film is formed over a first electrode over a substrate, a first region having many defects is formed at a first depth in the insulating film by adding first ions into the insulating film at a first accelerating voltage; a second region having many defects is formed at a second depth which is different from the first depth in the insulating film by adding second ions into the insulating film at a second accelerating voltage, a conductive material containing a metal element is formed over the first and second regions; and a conductive region which electrically connects the first electrode and the conductive material is formed in the insulating film by diffusing the metal element into the first and second regions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 12, 2012
    Date of Patent: September 10, 2013
    Assignee: Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Kazuya Hanaoka, Miki Suzuki
  • Patent number: 8525272
    Abstract: A switching transistor includes a substrate having a substrate dopant concentration and a barrier region bordering on the substrate, having a first conductivity type and having a barrier region dopant concentration that is higher than the substrate dopant concentration. A source region is embedded in the barrier region, and has a second conductivity type and has a dopant concentration that is higher than the barrier region dopant concentration. A drain region is embedded in the barrier region and is offset from the source region. The draining region has the second conductivity type and a dopant concentration that is higher than the barrier region dopant concentration. A channel region extends between the source region and the drain region, wherein the channel region comprises a subregion of the barrier region. An insulation region covers the channel region and is disposed between the channel region and a gate electrode.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 10, 2009
    Date of Patent: September 3, 2013
    Assignee: Infineon Technologies AG
    Inventors: Reinhard Losehand, Hans Taddiken, Udo Gerlach
  • Patent number: 8513717
    Abstract: A first driver transistor includes a first gate insulating film that surrounds a periphery of a first island-shaped semiconductor, a first gate electrode having a first surface that is in contact with the first gate insulating film, and first and second first-conductivity-type high-concentration semiconductors disposed on the top and bottom of the first island-shaped semiconductor, respectively. A first load transistor includes a second gate insulating film having a first surface that is in contact with a second surface of the first gate electrode, a first arcuate semiconductor formed so as to be in contact with a portion of a second surface of the second gate insulating film, and first and second second-conductivity-type high-concentration semiconductors disposed on the top and bottom of the first arcuate semiconductor, respectively. A first gate line extends from the first gate electrode and is made of the same material as the first gate electrode.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 16, 2011
    Date of Patent: August 20, 2013
    Assignee: Unisantis Electronics Singapore Pte. Ltd.
    Inventors: Fujio Masuoka, Hiroki Nakamura
  • Patent number: 8497195
    Abstract: Semiconductor devices can be fabricated using conventional designs and process but including specialized structures to reduce or eliminate detrimental effects caused by various forms of radiation. Such semiconductor devices can include the one or more parasitic isolation devices and/or buried guard ring structures disclosed in the present application. The introduction of design and/or process steps to accommodate these novel structures is compatible with conventional CMOS fabrication processes, and can therefore be accomplished at relatively low cost and with relative simplicity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 9, 2012
    Date of Patent: July 30, 2013
    Assignee: Silicon Space Technology Corporation
    Inventor: Wesley H. Morris
  • Patent number: 8492849
    Abstract: A high side semiconductor structure is provided. The high side semiconductor structure includes a substrate, a first deep well, a second deep well, a first active element, a second active element and a doped well. The first deep well and the second deep well are formed in the substrate, wherein the first deep well and the second deep well have identical type of ion doping. The first active element and the second active element are respectively formed in the first deep well and the second deep well. The doped well is formed in the substrate and is disposed between the first deep well and the second deep well. The doped well, the first deep well and the second deep well are interspaced, and the type of ion doping of the first deep well and the second deep well is complementary with that of the doped well.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 8, 2010
    Date of Patent: July 23, 2013
    Assignee: System General Corp.
    Inventors: Han-Chung Tai, Hsin-Chih Chiang
  • Patent number: 8399933
    Abstract: A method of fabricating an integrated circuit and an integrated circuit having silicon on a stress liner are disclosed. In one embodiment, the method comprises providing a semiconductor substrate comprising an embedded disposable layer, and removing at least a portion of the disposable layer to form a void within the substrate. This method further comprises depositing a material in that void to form a stress liner, and forming a transistor on an outside semiconductor layer of the substrate. This semiconductor layer separates the transistor from the stress liner. In one embodiment, the substrate includes isolation regions; and the removing includes forming recesses in the isolation regions, and removing at least a portion of the disposable layer via these recesses. In one embodiment, the depositing includes depositing a material in the void via the recesses. End caps may be formed in the recesses at ends of the stress liner.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 3, 2012
    Date of Patent: March 19, 2013
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Stephen W. Bedell, Josephine B. Chang, Chung-Hsun Lin
  • Patent number: 8399932
    Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a silicon substrate; an element isolation region; an element region including a first well; a contact region; a gate electrode extending from the element region to a sub-region of the element isolation region between the element region and the contact region; a source diffusion region; a drain diffusion region; a first insulating region contacting a lower end of the source diffusion region; a second insulating region contacting a lower end of the drain diffusion region; and a via plug configured to electrically connect the gate electrode with the contact region. The first well is disposed below the gate electrode and is electrically connected with the contact region via the silicon substrate under the sub-region. The lower end of the element isolation region except the sub-region is located lower than the lower end of the first well.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 31, 2011
    Date of Patent: March 19, 2013
    Assignee: Fujitsu Semiconductor Limited
    Inventors: Eiji Yoshida, Akihisa Yamaguchi
  • Patent number: 8384163
    Abstract: Design time (TAT) is reduced in a layout design of a semiconductor integrated circuit having a well supplied with a potential different from a substrate potential. A layout design method of the present invention includes preparing a first cell pattern placed on a semiconductor substrate of a first conductive type, preparing a second cell pattern having a deep well of a second conductive type, placing the first cell pattern in a first circuit region, and placing the second cell pattern in a second region different from the first circuit region. This reduces TAT in chip design.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 14, 2011
    Date of Patent: February 26, 2013
    Assignee: Renesas Electronics Corporation
    Inventor: Kenichi Yoda
  • Patent number: 8377783
    Abstract: Punch-through in a transistor device is reduced by forming a well layer in an implant region, forming a stop layer in the well layer of lesser depth than the well layer, and forming a doped layer in the stop layer of lesser depth than the stop layer. The stop layer has a lower concentration of impurities than the doped layer in order to prevent punch-through without increasing junction leakage.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 2010
    Date of Patent: February 19, 2013
    Assignee: Suvolta, Inc.
    Inventors: Lucian Shifren, Taiji Ema
  • Patent number: 8324031
    Abstract: A method of forming a device is presented. The method includes providing a structure having first and second regions. A diffusion barrier is formed between at least a portion of the first and second regions. The diffusion barrier comprises cavities that reduce diffusion of elements between the first and second regions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 24, 2008
    Date of Patent: December 4, 2012
    Assignee: GLOBALFOUNDRIES Singapore Pte. Ltd.
    Inventors: Shyue Seng Tan, Lee Wee Teo, Yung Fu Chong, Elgin Quek, Sanford Chu
  • Patent number: 8278719
    Abstract: Semiconductor devices can be fabricated using conventional designs and process but including specialized structures to reduce or eliminate detrimental effects caused by various forms of radiation. Such semiconductor devices can include one or more parasitic isolation devices and/or buried layer structures disclosed in the present application. The introduction of design and/or process steps to accommodate these novel structures is compatible with conventional CMOS fabrication processes, and can therefore be accomplished at relatively low cost and with relative simplicity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 16, 2006
    Date of Patent: October 2, 2012
    Assignee: Silicon Space Technology Corp.
    Inventor: Wesley H. Morris
  • Patent number: 8188523
    Abstract: An insulated gate field effect transistor, a solid-state image pickup device using the same, and manufacturing methods thereof that suppress occurrence of a shutter step and suppress occurrence of punch-through and injection. An insulated gate field effect transistor having a gate electrode on a semiconductor substrate with a gate insulating film interposed between the semiconductor substrate and the gate electrode, and having a source region and a drain region formed in the semiconductor substrate on both sides of the gate electrode, the insulated gate field effect transistor including: a first diffusion layer of a P type formed in the semiconductor substrate at a position deeper than the source region and the drain region; and a second diffusion layer of the P type having a higher concentration than the first diffusion layer and formed in the semiconductor substrate at a position deeper than the first diffusion layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 25, 2008
    Date of Patent: May 29, 2012
    Assignee: Sony Corporation
    Inventor: Hiroyuki Yoshida
  • Patent number: 8154077
    Abstract: According to an embodiment, a semiconductor device includes a gate electrode formed on a semiconductor substrate via an insulating layer; a source region including an extension region, a drain region including an extension region, a first diffusion restraining layer configured to prevent a diffusion of the conductive impurity in the source region and including an impurity other than the conductive impurity, and a second diffusion restraining layer configured to prevent a diffusion of the impurity in the drain region and including the impurity other than the conductive impurity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 2, 2011
    Date of Patent: April 10, 2012
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventor: Toshitaka Miyata
  • Patent number: 8093145
    Abstract: Semiconductor devices can be fabricated using conventional designs and process but including specialized structures to reduce or eliminate detrimental effects caused by various forms of radiation. Such semiconductor devices can include the one or more parasitic isolation devices and/or buried guard ring structures disclosed in the present application. The introduction of design and/or process steps to accommodate these novel structures is compatible with conventional CMOS fabrication processes, and can therefore be accomplished at relatively low cost and with relative simplicity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 3, 2007
    Date of Patent: January 10, 2012
    Assignee: Silicon Space Technology Corp.
    Inventor: Wesley H. Morris
  • Patent number: 8058693
    Abstract: There is provided a semiconductor device having a switching element, including a first semiconductor layer including a first, second and third surfaces, a first electrode connected to the first semiconductor layer, a plurality of second semiconductor layers selectively configured on the first surface, a third semiconductor layer configured on the second semiconductor layer, a second electrode configured to be contacted with the second semiconductor layer and the third semiconductor layer, a gate electrode formed over the first semiconductor layer, a first region including a first tale region, a density distribution of crystalline defects being gradually increased therein, a peak region crossing a current path applying to a forward direction in a p-n junction, a second tale region continued from the peak region, and a second region including a third tale region, the density distribution of the crystalline defects being gradually increased therein.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 18, 2009
    Date of Patent: November 15, 2011
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventors: Koichi Endo, Masaru Izumisawa, Takuma Hara, Syotaro Ono, Yoshiro Baba
  • Patent number: 8030166
    Abstract: A charge trapping memory cell is described, having pocket implants along the sides of the channel and having the same conductivity type as the channel, and which implants have a concentration of dopants higher than in the central region of the channel. This effectively disables the channel in the region of non-uniform charge trapping caused by a bird's beak or other anomaly in the charge trapping structure on the side of the channel. The pocket implant can be formed using a process compatible with standard shallow trench isolation processes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 26, 2010
    Date of Patent: October 4, 2011
    Assignee: Macronix International Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Hang-Ting Lue
  • Patent number: 7968400
    Abstract: Low voltage, middle voltage and high voltage CMOS devices have upper buffer layers of the same conductivity type as the sources and drains that extend under the sources and drains and the gates but not past the middle of the gates, and lower bulk buffer layers of the opposite conductivity type to the upper buffer layers extend from under the upper buffer layers to past the middle of the gates forming an overlap of the two bulk buffer layers under the gates. The upper buffer layers and the lower bulk buffer layers can be implanted for both the NMOS and PMOS FETs using two masking layers. For middle voltage and high voltage devices the upper buffer layers together with the lower bulk buffer layers provide a resurf region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 2, 2009
    Date of Patent: June 28, 2011
    Assignee: Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
    Inventor: Jun Cai
  • Patent number: 7911003
    Abstract: A semiconductor integrated circuit device including a semiconductor substrate and a MOS transistor having a source diffusion region and a drain diffusion region formed in the semiconductor substrate. A well is formed in the semiconductor substrate. A back gate diffusion region is defined in the vicinity of the source diffusion region or the drain diffusion region. The back gate diffusion region is of a conductivity type that is the same as that of the source diffusion region or the drain diffusion region. A potential control layer, arranged in the semiconductor substrate or under the well, controls the potential at the semiconductor substrate or the well.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 30, 2006
    Date of Patent: March 22, 2011
    Assignee: Fujitsu Semiconductor Limited
    Inventor: Kazutaka Takeuchi
  • Patent number: 7902611
    Abstract: An integrated circuit is provided with transistor body regions that may be independently biased. Some of the bodies may be forward body biased to lower threshold voltages and increase transistor switching speed. Some of the bodies may be reverse body biased to increase threshold voltages and decrease leakage current. The integrated circuit may be formed on a silicon substrate. Body bias isolation structures may be formed in the silicon substrate to isolate the bodies from each other. Body bias isolation structures may be formed from shallow trench isolation trenches. Doped regions may be formed at the bottom of the trenches using ion implantation. Oxide may be used to fill the trenches above the doped region. A deep well may be formed under the body regions. The deep well may contact the doped regions that are formed at the bottom of the trenches.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 27, 2007
    Date of Patent: March 8, 2011
    Assignee: Altera Corporation
    Inventors: Irfan Rahim, Bradley Jensen, Peter J. McElheny
  • Patent number: 7884426
    Abstract: Design time (TAT) is reduced in a layout design of a semiconductor integrated circuit having a well supplied with a potential different from a substrate potential. A layout design method of the present invention includes preparing a first cell pattern placed on a semiconductor substrate of a first conductive type, preparing a second cell pattern having a deep well of a second conductive type, placing the first cell pattern in a first circuit region, and placing the second cell pattern in a second region different from the first circuit region. This reduces TAT in chip design.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 2, 2006
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2011
    Assignee: Renesas Electronics Corporation
    Inventor: Kenichi Yoda
  • Patent number: 7834406
    Abstract: The present invention pertains to a high-voltage MOS device. The high-voltage MOS device includes a substrate, a first well, a first field oxide layer enclosing a drain region, a second field oxide enclosing a source region, and a third field oxide layer encompassing the first and second field layers with a device isolation region in between. A channel region is situated between the first and second field oxide layers. A gate oxide layer is provided on the channel region. A gate is stacked on the gate oxide layer. A device isolation diffusion layer is provided in the device isolation region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 24, 2007
    Date of Patent: November 16, 2010
    Assignee: United Microelectronics Corp.
    Inventor: Chin-Lung Chen
  • Patent number: 7804138
    Abstract: Semiconductor devices can be fabricated using conventional designs and process but including specialized structures to reduce or eliminate detrimental effects caused by various forms of radiation. Such semiconductor devices can include the one or more parasitic isolation devices and/or buried guard ring structures disclosed in the present application. The introduction of design and/or process steps to accommodate these novel structures is compatible with conventional CMOS fabrication processes, and can therefore be accomplished at relatively low cost and with relative simplicity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 13, 2006
    Date of Patent: September 28, 2010
    Assignee: Silicon Space Technology Corp.
    Inventor: Wesley H. Morris
  • Patent number: 7795675
    Abstract: A trench MIS device is formed in a P-epitaxial layer that overlies an N-epitaxial layer and an N+ substrate. In one embodiment, the device includes an N-type drain-drift region that extends from the bottom of the trench to the N-epitaxial layer. Preferably, the drain-drift region is formed at least in part by fabricating spacers on the sidewalls of the trench and implanting an N-type dopant between the sidewall spacers and through the bottom of the trench. The drain-drift region can be doped more heavily than the conventional “drift region” that is formed in an N-epitaxial layer. Thus, the device has a low on-resistance. The device can be terminated by a plurality of polysilicon-filled termination trenches located near the edge of the die, with the polysilicon in each termination trench being connected to the mesa adjacent the termination trench.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 21, 2005
    Date of Patent: September 14, 2010
    Assignee: Siliconix Incorporated
    Inventors: Mohamed N. Darwish, Kyle W. Terrill, Jainhai Qi, Qufei Chen
  • Patent number: 7781838
    Abstract: An integrated circuit including a floating body transistor and method. One embodiment provides a transistor including a body region formed in a first portion and a first and a second source/drain region formed in a second and a third portion. The body region is formed in a semiconductor substrate. The integrated circuit further includes a buried structure disposed at least below the body region and a first and a second insulating structure including an insulating material and being disposed at least between the body region and regions of the second and the third portion below the first and the second source drain region, wherein the first and the second insulating structure contact the buried structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 21, 2008
    Date of Patent: August 24, 2010
    Assignee: Qimonda AG
    Inventor: Dongping Wu