Abstract: A display device includes a substrate, a metal layer disposed on the substrate, a first conductive layer including a lower pattern disposed on the metal layer, an active layer disposed on the first conductive layer, a second conductive layer disposed on the active layer and including a first gate electrode, a pixel electrode disposed on the second conductive layer, and an emission layer and a common electrode disposed on the pixel electrode.

Abstract: Disclosed is an organic light emitting display device using an ultraviolet (UV) blocking film which addresses outgassing from an organic film provided in the display device in environments, such as a UV reliability test or outdoor use for a long time, and addresses degradation of an organic stack in an organic light emitting diode caused by the outgassing.

Abstract: A display apparatus includes: a display panel; a driving circuit which provides a driving signal to the display panel and includes at least one driving transistor; and a clock signal wiring for providing a clock signal to the driving circuit. The driving circuit includes an active pattern, a gate pattern, a source pattern, and a shielding pattern, the gate pattern overlaps the active pattern in a plan view, a major surface plane of the source pattern is disposed in a layer different from a layer the active pattern is disposed in, the source pattern is electrically connected to the active pattern, the shielding pattern is disposed between the gate pattern and the clock signal wiring and applied with a constant voltage, and the clock signal wiring overlaps the gate pattern in the plan view and is disposed on the source pattern.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a display substrate, a display panel and a display apparatus, belonging to the field of display technology. The display substrate includes a base, a plurality of common electrodes and a plurality of common electrode lines, the common electrodes are distributed on the base in an array, the common electrode lines extend along a row direction, and each common electrode line is connected to a corresponding row of common electrodes. The common electrode line is connected to the common electrode through a conductive connection portion, and the conductive connection portion includes conductive structures stacked on top of one another in a plurality of layers. The display substrate can reduce the resistance between the common electrode and the common electrode line, thereby reducing the voltage difference between the common electrodes in the display substrate and improving the uniformity of the common voltage therein.

Abstract: A display device includes a lower substrate that includes a side surface having a first inclined surface. An upper substrate is disposed on the lower substrate and includes a side surface having a second inclined surface. A first electrode is disposed on a surface of at least one of the lower substrate or the upper substrate. An auxiliary electrode is disposed on the first inclined surface of the lower substrate and the second inclined surface of the upper substrate. The auxiliary electrode includes a first portion corresponding to the first inclined surface, a second portion corresponding to the second inclined surface, and a bent portion bent at a predetermined angle with respect to the first and second inclined surfaces. The first electrode may be in contact with the bent portion on the first exposed surface to electrically connect to the auxiliary electrode.

Abstract: A display device includes a substrate, a first active pattern, a first gate electrode, a second active pattern, a second gate electrode, a first connecting pattern, and a second connecting pattern. The first connecting pattern is disposed on the second active pattern and is electrically connected to the first gate electrode, and the second connecting pattern is disposed on the first connecting pattern and is electrically connected to the first connecting pattern and the second active pattern.

Abstract: A display substrate includes a drive substrate and a welding pad provided on the drive substrate and electrically connected with the drive substrate. The display substrate further includes an insulating construction layer provided on the welding pad. The insulating construction layer is provided with a groove for exposing the welding pad. A bonding material is accommodated in the groove, and a micro light emitting diode is electrically connected with the welding pad through the bonding material.

Abstract: A display panel and a method of fabricating the same are provided. The display panel includes: a base substrate; a first electrode disposed on the base substrate; a hole injection layer disposed on the first electrode, wherein a surface of the hole injection layer away from the first electrode is scattering surface. In the present invention, the surface of the hole injection layer away from the first electrode is set as the scattering surface, and changes of brightness and chromaticity caused by a change of viewing angles is weakened by the scattering surface, thereby expanding viewing angles of the display panel.

Abstract: A display device includes a pixel array, at least one flexible substrate, and at least one optical blocking layer. The flexible substrate is located below the pixel array. The optical blocking layer is located between the flexible substrate and the pixel array. The optical blocking layer includes a first sub-layer and a second sub-layer. The first sub-layer is located between the second sub-layer and the flexible substrate, and a refractive index of the first sub-layer is different from a refractive index of the second sub-layer.

Abstract: A display device includes a first transistor provided with an oxide semiconductor layer, a first gate wiring facing the oxide semiconductor layer and a first gate insulating layer between the oxide semiconductor layer and the first gate wiring, a first transparent conductive layer provided on at least a first insulating layer on the first transistor, the first transparent conductive layer having an area overlapping the gate wiring and being in contact with the oxide semiconductor layer in a first contact area not overlapping the gate wiring, a second transparent conductive layer provided above at least a second insulating layer on the first transparent conductive layer and being in contact with the first transparent conductive layer at a second contact area overlapping the gate wiring, and a third transparent conductive layer provided between the second transparent conductive layer and the second insulating layer.

Abstract: A display device including a substrate in which pixel groups each composed of two or more pixels adjacent in a column direction are arranged; a circuit element layer in which driving transistors driving the pixels are arranged; electrodes placed on the circuit element layer, and electrically connected to the driving transistors through via holes, respectively; a bank surrounding each of the pixel groups, and placed to cover at least a part of an edge of the electrodes; and emission layers formed within areas surrounded by the bank, wherein the pixel groups are arranged in a zigzag shape with respect to a row direction.

Abstract: Provided is an image sensor including a pixel array including a plurality of pixels, and a micro lens array including a first micro lens of a first size provided in a first area of the pixel array and a second micro lens of a second size provided in a second area of the pixel array, the second size being different from the first size.

Abstract: Provided is an electronic device. The electronic device includes a housing that includes a front side and a back side, a display, an illuminance sensor overlapping at least one active area of the display in a top view from above the front side, at least one processor, and a memory. The memory stores instructions that, when executed, cause the at least one processor, while the display is in operation, to change a brightness of a screen displayed on the display, to identify display parameter information associated with the changed brightness, to set a measuring time of the illuminance sensor, based at least partially on the identified display parameter information, to acquire raw data measured during the measuring time by the illuminance sensor at a specified period, to generate intermediate data using the acquired raw data, and to calculate an illuminance value using the generated intermediate data.

Abstract: A pixel includes a detector that changes its operating characteristics based on incident energy, an integration capacitor arranged to discharge stored charge through the detector based on changes in the operating characteristics, and an floating gate injection device disposed between the photo-diode and the integration capacitor that controls flow of the charge from the integration capacitor to the detector. The floating gate injection device has a gate, a source electrically coupled to the detector at a first node, and a drain electrically coupled to the integration capacitor. The gate has a control voltage (VT) stored therein to set to a per-pixel bias gate voltage to control a detector bias voltage of the detector at the first node.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a display substrate which includes a central display area and an arc-shaped stretch area located at a corner of the central display area, wherein the method includes: preparing a substrate to be etched, which includes a flexible substrate, a stack structure disposed on the flexible substrate, and a last-dry-etched metal layer disposed on a side of the stack structure away from the flexible substrate, the stack structure including an active layer, at least one conductive layer, and a plurality of insulating layers, wherein the last-dry-etched metal layer is a last metal layer that is formed through dry etching; and forming a stretch groove by patterning the substrate to be etched, wherein the stretch groove is disposed in the stretch area and passes through the stack structure and a part of the flexible substrate. A display substrate, a display panel and a display device are further provided.

Abstract: A display panel includes: first and second substrates, each including a display area and a peripheral area in a plan view; and a sealing portion disposed between the first and second substrates. An edge of the display panel includes straight-lined and shaped edges, and the shaped edge includes a curved portion. An edge surface of the first substrate at the straight-lined edge, an edge surface of the second substrate at the straight-lined edge and an edge surface of the sealing portion at the straight-lined edge collectively define a first convex surface, an edge surface of the first substrate at the shaped edge, an edge surface of the second substrate at the shaped edge and an edge surface of the sealing portion at the shaped edge collectively define a second convex surface, and shapes of the first and second convex surfaces are different from each other.

Abstract: The present application provides a display panel, a manufacturing method of the display panel, and a display terminal. The display panel includes a base substrate. The base substrate comprises a first substrate, a semi-interpenetrating net structure layer, and a second substrate stacked on each other. The semi-interpenetrating net structure layer is formed by curing after interpenetration between a material of the first substrate in a partially cured state and a material of the second substrate in an uncured state. Accordingly, a bonding strength between the first and second substrates is increased, inert properties between them are reduced, and production yields in separating a glass substrate from the first substrate are improved.

Abstract: An electronic apparatus includes a base substrate including a planar part and a folding part, which is connected to a side of the planar part and is foldable along a folding axis extending in a predetermined direction, where the base substrate includes a front surface including an active region and a peripheral region adjacent to the active region, when viewed from a plan view in a thickness thereof, a plurality of pixels disposed on the front surface and in the active region, an encapsulation layer covering the pixels, a strain-sensing pattern disposed on the front surface, in the active region, and on the folding part, and a plurality of pixel pads disposed on the peripheral region. The strain-sensing pattern is disposed between the base substrate and the encapsulation layer.

Abstract: A display device including a substrate having a display area and a peripheral area defined outside the display area, a circuit layer disposed on the substrate, a device layer disposed on the display area, an encapsulation layer covering the device layer, a touch sensing unit including at least one touch insulating layer disposed on the encapsulation layer, touch electrodes disposed on the encapsulation layer, and touch signal lines connected to the touch electrodes, a first section disposed in the peripheral area and including a first part having a first thickness, a second part having a second thickness less than the first thickness and overlapping the touch signal lines, and an intermediate part connecting the first part and the second part and being inclined, and a first thickening pattern overlapping at least the intermediate part.

Abstract: An array substrate manufacturing method includes forming a plurality of first lead lines, a plurality of pixel electrodes, and a plurality of connecting lines over a substrate. Each first lead line is insulated from any pixel electrode, and each connecting line is insulated from any first lead line and is configured to electrically couple at least two pixel electrodes such that a set of pixel electrodes electrically coupled by each set of connecting lines substantially form an equivalent lead line. The method further includes detecting whether there is a short circuit between one equivalent lead line and a first lead line, and severing each of the plurality of connecting lines such that any two of the plurality of pixel electrodes are not electrically coupled.

Abstract: A display device includes: a substrate; an active layer; a first insulating layer on the active layer; a gate electrode; a second insulating layer on the first conductive layer; a second conductive layer on the second insulating layer; a third insulating layer on the second conductive layer; and a source electrode connected to the source region of the first active pattern through a contact hole passing through the first insulating layer and the second insulating layer, and a drain electrode connected to the drain region, wherein the first active pattern, the gate electrode, the source electrode and the drain electrode constitute a thin film transistor, the display device further comprising at least one light shielding pattern around the thin film transistor, wherein the light shielding pattern includes a side light shielding pattern such that the third conductive layer passes through at least the third insulating layer.

Abstract: An electronic device includes: a base substrate including an active region, which includes a sensing region, and a peripheral region adjacent to the active region; an input sensor including a sensing insulating layer, a plurality of first sensing electrodes, a plurality of second sensing electrodes, the second sensing electrodes being spaced apart from the first sensing electrodes; and a pressure sensor including a plurality of strain sensing patterns overlapping the sensing region, and strain connection patterns connecting the strain sensing patterns to each other, wherein each of the first sensing electrodes comprises a plurality of first sensing patterns overlapping the active region, each of the second sensing electrodes comprises a plurality of second sensing patterns overlapping the active region and on a same layer as the first sensing patterns, and a plurality of second connection patterns connecting the second sensing patterns.

Abstract: A display device including a substrate including a display area and an opening area therein, a data conductive layer on the substrate and including a source electrode and a voltage wiring in the opening area, a protective layer on the data conductive layer and covering the source electrode and the voltage wiring, a pixel electrode layer including a pixel electrode connected to the source electrode through a first contact hole, and an electrode pattern connected to the voltage wiring through a second contact hole, a pixel defining layer including an opening exposing the pixel electrode and a hole exposing the electrode pattern, a light emitting layer on the pixel defining layer and a common electrode on the light emitting layer, wherein the hole does not overlap the first and second contact holes.

Abstract: A display device includes a substrate, data lines arranged on the substrate, the data lines to which data voltages are applied, scan lines arranged on the substrate, the scan lines to which scan signals are applied, and a pixel connected to one of the data lines and at least one of the scan lines. The pixel includes a light emitting element, a driving transistor which supplies a driving current flowing between a first electrode and a second electrode to the light emitting element in accordance with the data voltage of the data line applied to a gate electrode, a first transistor between the gate electrode and second electrode of the driving transistor, a shielding electrode overlapping at least a part of the first transistor in a thickness direction of the substrate. The shielding electrode does not overlap the data lines in the thickness direction of the substrate.

Abstract: An array substrate and a display device is disclosed. The array substrate includes a base substrate, a plurality of gate lines and a plurality of data lines arranged to intersect each other on the base substrate, a pixel electrode arranged in a region defined by an adjacent gate line and an adjacent data line, and a thin film transistor arranged at an intersection of the gate lines and the data lines. A drain of the thin film transistor is connected with the pixel electrode through a via hole. The gate lines further include a widening portion between adjacent data lines. The widening portion comprises a recess structure. An orthogonal projection of the recess structure on the base substrate at least partly overlaps that of the drain of the thin film transistor on the base substrate.

Abstract: A transparent display device includes a substrate having an emission area and a transparent area, a light-emitting diode provided in the emission area and including a first electrode, a light-emitting layer and a second electrode, a first connection pattern provided between the emission area and the transparent area and formed of a same material and on a same layer as the first electrode, and a second connection pattern provided in the transparent area and connected to the first connection pattern, wherein the second electrode overlaps the first and second connection patterns and are electrically connected to the first and second connection patterns.

Abstract: The present disclosure discloses an array substrate and a micro total analysis device. The array substrate includes: a substrate, a plurality of pixel regions arranged on the substrate and defined by the intersection of a plurality of data lines and a plurality of gate lines, and a plurality of drive transistors arranged in the plurality of pixel regions respectively; each drive transistor includes a first active layer pattern, a first extension direction of the first active layer pattern forms a first preset angle with a gate line, and in a first preset angle direction, the first active layer pattern spans a pixel region in an inclined manner; and source and drain electrodes of the each drive transistor are coupled with the active layer pattern in the first preset angle direction.

Abstract: A display device including a base layer, a circuit layer, a light emitting device layer, an organic layer, and a touch sensing unit. The base layer includes a display area and a non-display area. A plurality of insulation patterns overlaps the non-display area. The organic layer is disposed on the light emitting device and overlaps the plurality of insulation patterns and the organic light emitting diode. At least a portion of the plurality of touch signal lines overlaps the plurality of insulation patterns.

Abstract: This application discloses a display panel, a mask for manufacturing same, and a display device. The display panel includes a first substrate, a second substrate, a liquid crystal layer, a plurality of grooves, and a spacer. The second substrate and the first substrate are arranged oppositely. The liquid crystal layer is formed between the first substrate and the second substrate. The plurality of grooves are provided on the first substrate and depressed from the surface of the first substrate. The spacer is formed on the first substrate and arranged between the first substrate and the second substrate. The spacer includes a main spacer and sub-spacers, the main spacer being higher than the sub-spacers, and the sub-spacers being located inside the grooves.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a thin film transistor, a manufacturing method of the thin film transistor and a display device, configured to improve electrical property of the thin film transistor. The thin film transistor includes: an active layer, including a source and drain contact region and a channel region; a metal barrier layer, covering the source and drain contact region; a first gate insulating layer, at least covering the channel region and exposing the metal barrier layer; a gate, on the first gate insulating layer and covering the channel region; an inner layer dielectric layer, on the gate and having a through hole exposing the metal barrier layer; and a source and drain, on the inner layer dielectric layer and in contact with the metal barrier layer through the through hole.

Abstract: An electronic device includes a first substrate, a second substrate, a buffer layer, an active array, a pixel array, a protection layer and an alignment film. The first substrate includes a transmission region, a display region, and a periphery region. The periphery region surrounds the display region, and the display region surrounds the transmission region. The first substrate is disposed opposite to the second substrate. The buffer layer is disposed on the second substrate. The protection layer is disposed on the buffer layer, and a projection of the protection layer on the second substrate is apart from the transmission region. The active array is disposed on the buffer layer. The pixel array is disposed on the active array and is electrically connected to the active array. The alignment film is conformally disposed on the protection layer, the buffer layer, and the second substrate.

Abstract: A display device includes a first substrate, a first metal layer, a gate insulating layer, semiconductor channels, a second metal layer, a color filter layer, a shielding electrode, an insulating layer, pixel electrodes, a liquid crystal layer, a second substrate and a second common electrode. The first metal layer is located on the first substrate and includes scan lines, gates and first common electrodes. The gate insulating layer is located on the first metal layer. The semiconductor channels are located on the gate insulating layer. The second metal layer is located on the gate insulating layer, and includes sources, drains and data lines. The color filter layer is located on the second metal layer. The shielding electrode at least partially overlaps the second metal layer. The insulating layer is located on the color filter layer. The second common electrode is located on the second substrate.

Abstract: A display panel, a display device, and a method of manufacturing a display panel are provided. As an example, the display panel includes an array layer, a planarization layer, an inorganic layer, and at least one dam. The array layer includes a first region and a second region surrounding the first region. The planarization layer is at least partially located on a portion of the array layer which is at the first region. The inorganic layer is located on a portion of the array layer which is at the second region. The at least one dam is formed on the inorganic layer.

Abstract: A display device is provided including a display area and a non-display area located on a periphery of the display area. The display area includes a sensor area for an optical sensor and a non-sensor area. The display device includes a substrate portion, a thin film transistor (TFT) layer disposed over an entire surface of the substrate portion, and a light emitting diode (LED) disposed on the TFT layer. The TFT layer includes at least one TFT. A thickness of the substrate portion in the sensor area is smaller than a thickness of the substrate portion in the non-sensor area.

Abstract: A display substrate includes a substrate, a first gate electrode on the substrate, a first gate insulating layer on the first gate electrode, an active layer on the first gate insulating layer, a second gate insulating layer on the active layer, a second gate electrode on the second gate insulating layer, an interlayer insulating layer on the second gate electrode, a first electrode on the interlayer insulating layer to contact a top surface, a side wall, and a bottom surface of the active layer via a first contact hole through the interlayer insulating layer, the second gate insulating layer, the active layer, and a portion of the first gate insulating layer, and a second electrode on the interlayer insulating layer to contact the first gate electrode via a second contact hole through the interlayer insulating layer, the second gate insulating layer, and the first gate insulating layer.

Abstract: A component carrier includes an electrically insulating layer structure, a first electrically conductive layer structure, a second electrically conductive layer structure, and a laser through-hole with an electrically conductive medium filling at least part of the through-hole. The first electrically conductive layer structure covers a first side of the electrically insulating layer structure and has a first window extending through the first electrically conductive layer structure formed by etching using a conformal mask. The second electrically conductive layer structure covers an opposed side of the electrically insulating layer structure and has a second window extending through the second electrically conductive layer structure formed by etching using a conformal mask. The laser through-hole extends through the electrically insulating layer structure. At least a portion of at least one sidewall of the electrically conductive layer structures delimiting the windows is tapered.

Abstract: Provided is a display device including an irregularly shaped display panel that allows a frame area to be narrowed by utilizing the frame area in a cutout portion. Some emission circuits that respectively correspond to scan circuits arranged in a first curvature portion are arranged in a part of a second side portion that is near the first curvature portion, and remaining emission circuits are arranged in a first notch side portion. Accordingly, the emission circuits arranged in the first notch side portion have lines connected to second emission control lines in a second display area from the first notch side portion side, resulting in a fewer number of lines extending into the first curvature portion.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display device is provided and includes first and second substrates; first wiring provided on first substrate along first direction; second wiring provided along second direction intersecting with first direction; thin-film transistor provided at intersection between first and second wirings; drain electrode electrically connected to thin-film transistor; organic insulating film formed on thin-film transistor and covering part of drain electrode; first opening that penetrates organic insulating film and exposing drain electrode; island-shaped electrode disposed on first opening and organic insulating film, and electrically connected to drain electrode; inorganic insulating film disposed on organic insulating film, the drain electrode, and the island-shaped electrode inside the first opening; a second opening that penetrates the inorganic insulating film and exposing the drain electrode; and a pixel electrode formed on the inorganic insulating film and electrically connected to the island-shap

Abstract: A white organic light emitting device and an organic light emitting display device using the white organic light emitting device stably implement white light in a tandem-type top emission structure through uniform lifespans according to emitted colors of light despite driving of the white organic light emitting device for a long time.

Abstract: The present application discloses a display panel preparation method and a display panel. The display panel preparation method includes: forming a first metal layer, a buffer layer, an oxide film layer, and a gate insulating layer on a substrate; and etching on a second layer of metal by using a same mask process, to obtain a gate layer, a source layer, and a drain layer.

Abstract: A base plate, comprising: a substrate; an array switch formed on the substrate; a first passivation layer formed at the array switch; a second passivation layer located on the first passivation layer; at least one color filter layer formed between the first passivation layer and the second passivation layer; a distance adjustment layer formed between the first passivation layer and the second passivation layer so as to increase a distance between the first passivation layer and the second passivation layer; and a pixel electrode layer formed on the second passivation layer, the pixel electrode layer being electrically connected to the array switch by means of a via penetrating the first passivation layer, the color filter layer, the distance adjustment layer, and the second passivation layer.

Abstract: A condensed cyclic compound is represented by Formula 1. An organic light-emitting device includes: a first electrode; a second electrode; and an organic layer between the first electrode and the second electrode and comprising an emission layer, the organic layer including the condensed cyclic compound represented by Formula 1. A display apparatus includes: a thin-film transistor comprising a source electrode, a drain electrode, and an active layer; and the organic light-emitting device.

Abstract: It is an object of the present invention to provide a light-emitting device where periphery deterioration can be prevented from occurring even when an organic insulating film is used as an insulating film for the light-emitting device. In addition, it is an object of the present invention to provide a light-emitting device where reliability for a long period of time can be improved. A structure of an inorganic film, an organic film, and an inorganic film is not continuously provided from under a sealing material under a cathode for a light-emitting element. In addition, penetration of water is suppressed by defining the shape of the inorganic film that is formed over the organic film even when a structure of an inorganic film, an organic film, and an inorganic film is continuously provided under a cathode for a light-emitting element.

Abstract: A display device includes a substrate including display and non-display areas, a driving element in the display area, a first via layer on the driving element and in the non-display area, a second via layer on the first via layer, a pixel electrode on the second via layer and overlapping the display area, an auxiliary electrode on the second via layer and overlapping the non-display area, a pixel defining layer on the second via layer and overlapping the pixel electrode, organic layer patterns on the second via layer and overlapping the auxiliary electrode, a light emitting layer on the pixel electrode, and a common electrode on the light emitting layer and the auxiliary electrode and electrically connected to the auxiliary electrode. The auxiliary electrode includes electrode holes, and an organic layer pattern includes a pattern hole overlapping an electrode hole.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a display device includes checking a particle positioned between a display panel and a connecting member, irradiating a laser to an upper surface of the connecting member overlapping at least a part of the particle, removing the connecting member overlapping a region to which the laser is irradiated, removing the particle overlapping a region to which the laser is irradiated, and disposing a desiccant in a hole formed by removing the connecting member and the particle.

Abstract: A display device comprising: a substrate having a display region; a plurality of temperature detection wires arranged at positions overlapping with the display region in plan view; and a light detection electrode overlapping with temperature detection regions of the temperature detection wires in plan view.

Abstract: A display device, including an irregularly-shaped display area disposed with a plurality of irregularly-shaped display pixels and at least one attachment device; and a pixel display area disposed adjacent to the irregularly-shaped display area; wherein each of the irregularly-shaped display pixels comprises an irregularly-shaped gate disposed below a driving thin-film transistor, and the irregularly-shaped gate changes a light-emitting brightness of the irregularly-shaped display pixel according to an adjustment voltage signal to balance light-emission uniformity of the irregularly-shaped display area and the pixel display area.

Abstract: A pixel bank manufacturing method, a pixel bank structure, a pixel structure, and a display panel are provided. The method includes providing a base substrate, wherein a plurality of anode thin film layers are manufactured on the base substrate; coating a photoresist layer used for covering the plurality of anode thin film layers on the base substrate; performing a photolithography on the photoresist layer by an exposing patterning structure, and baking to cure a remained photoresist layer after the photolithography to form a first bank layer; the exposing patterning structure is a structure that full via holes, first half via holes, a plurality of blind via holes, and second half via holes are arranged repeatedly; forming a second bank layer on the first bank layer; the second bank layer is a black bank layer.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides an array substrate and a method of preparing the same. The array substrate includes a substrate, a gate, a gate insulation layer, an active layer, a crystallization layer, an oxide layer, a source/drain metal layer, and a passivation layer. After the crystallization layer is prepared, a mask plate is not removed and is used to protect an upper surface of the crystallization layer from oxidation reaction. Then, an oxide layer is formed on sidewalls of the crystallization layer and the active layer. The oxide layer is used to obstruct the source/drain metal layer from contacting the active layer. The source/drain metal layer is only in contact with the crystallization layer, thereby reducing a path of leakage current and achieving a purpose of reducing the leakage current.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display device includes: a first liquid crystal cell; a second liquid crystal cell disposed in a backlight side; and a first optical sheet and a second optical sheet both having an identical layer structure. The first optical sheet is disposed on a front surface side of the first liquid crystal cell and the second optical sheet is disposed on a back surface side of the second liquid crystal cell, or vice versa.