Vertical Transistors (epo) Patents (Class 257/E29.318)
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Publication number: 20140061722Abstract: Transistors, semiconductor devices and methods of manufacture thereof are disclosed. In one embodiment, a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device includes forming a transistor over a workpiece. The transistor includes a sacrificial gate material comprising a group III-V material. The method includes combining a metal (Me) with the group III-V material of the sacrificial gate material to form a gate of the transistor comprising a Me-III-V compound material.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 5, 2012Publication date: March 6, 2014Applicant: TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING COMPANY, LTD.Inventors: Gerben Doornbos, Richard Oxland
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Patent number: 8648398Abstract: An electronic device can include a first layer having a primary surface, a well region lying adjacent to the primary surface, and a buried doped region spaced apart from the primary surface and the well region. The electronic device can also include a trench extending towards the buried doped region, wherein the trench has a sidewall, and a sidewall doped region along the sidewall of the trench, wherein the sidewall doped region extends to a depth deeper than the well region. The first layer and the buried region have a first conductivity type, and the well region has a second conductivity type opposite that of the first conductivity type. The electronic device can include a conductive structure within the trench, wherein the conductive structure is electrically connected to the buried doped region and is electrically insulated from the sidewall doped region. Processes for forming the electronic device are also described.Type: GrantFiled: September 26, 2012Date of Patent: February 11, 2014Assignee: Semiconductor Components Industries, LLCInventors: Jaume Roig-Guitart, Peter Moens, Marnix Tack
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Patent number: 8564048Abstract: Embodiments of the invention relate to field effect transistors. The field effect transistor includes a gate electrode for providing a gate field, a first electrode including a conductive material having a low carrier density and a low density of electronic states, a second electrode, and a semiconductor. Contact barrier modulation includes barrier height lowering of a Schottky contact between the first electrode and the semiconductor. In some embodiments of the invention, a vertical field effect transistor employs an electrode comprising a conductive material with a low density of states such that the transistors contact barrier modulation comprises barrier height lowering of the Schottky contact between the electrode with a low density of states and the adjacent semiconductor by a Fermi level shift.Type: GrantFiled: June 21, 2012Date of Patent: October 22, 2013Assignee: University of Florida Research Foundation, Inc.Inventors: Andrew Gabriel Rinzler, Bo Liu, Mitchell Austin McCarthy, John Robert Reynolds, Franky So
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Patent number: 8519475Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a first insulating film formed between a gate electrode and a first flat semiconductor layer, and a sidewall-shaped second insulating film formed to surround an upper sidewall of a first columnar silicon layer while contacting an upper surface of the gate electrode and to surround a sidewall of the gate electrode and the first insulating film. The semiconductor device further includes a metal-semiconductor compound formed on each of an upper surface of a first semiconductor layer of the second conductive type formed in the entirety or the upper portion of the first flat semiconductor layer, and an upper surface of the second semiconductor layer of the second conductive type formed in the upper portion of the first columnar semiconductor layer.Type: GrantFiled: November 4, 2011Date of Patent: August 27, 2013Assignee: Unisantis Electronics Singapore Pte Ltd.Inventors: Fujio Masuoka, Hiroki Nakamura, Shintaro Arai, Tomohiko Kudo, Navab Singh, Kavitha Devi Buddharaju, Shen Nansheng, Rukmani Devi Sayanthan
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Patent number: 8378417Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate; a well of a first conductivity type in the semiconductor substrate; a first element; and a first vertical transistor. The first element supplies potential to the well, the first element being in the well. The first element may include, but is not limited to, a first pillar body of the first conductivity type. The first pillar body has an upper portion that includes a first diffusion layer of the first conductivity type. The first diffusion layer is greater in impurity concentration than the well. The first vertical transistor is in the well. The first vertical transistor may include a second pillar body of the first conductivity type. The second pillar body has an upper portion that includes a second diffusion layer of a second conductivity type.Type: GrantFiled: March 31, 2010Date of Patent: February 19, 2013Assignee: Elpida Memory, Inc.Inventors: Kazuo Ogawa, Yoshihiro Takaishi
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Patent number: 8143670Abstract: Provided is a self aligned filed effect transistor structure. The self aligned field effect transistor structure includes: an active region on a substrate; a U-shaped gate insulation pattern on the active region; and a gate electrode self-aligned by the gate insulation pattern and disposed in an inner space of the gate insulation pattern.Type: GrantFiled: November 16, 2009Date of Patent: March 27, 2012Assignee: Electronics and Telecommunications Research InstituteInventors: Lee-Mi Do, Kyu-Ha Baek
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Patent number: 8138605Abstract: A semiconductor device formed on a semiconductor substrate may include a component formed in a contact trench located in an active cell region. The component may comprise a barrier metal deposited on a bottom and portions of sidewalls of the contact trench and a tungsten plug deposited in a remaining portion of the contact trench. The barrier metal may comprise first and second metal layers. The first metal layer may be proximate to the sidewall and the bottom of the contact trench. The first metal layer may include a nitride. The second metal layer may be between the first metal layer and the tungsten plug and between the tungsten plug and the sidewall. The second metal layer covers portions of the sidewalls of not covered by the first metal layer.Type: GrantFiled: October 26, 2009Date of Patent: March 20, 2012Assignee: Alpha & Omega Semiconductor, Inc.Inventors: Hong Chang, John Chen, Limin Weng, Wenjun Li
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Patent number: 8102012Abstract: A transistor component having a shielding structure. One embodiment provides a source terminal, a drain terminal and control terminal. A source zone of a first conductivity type is connected to the source terminal. A drain zone of the first conductivity type is connected to the drain terminal. A drift zone is arranged between the source zone and the drain zone. A junction control structure is provided for controlling a junction zone in the drift zone between the drain zone and the source zone, at least including one control zone. A shielding structure is arranged in the drift zone between the junction control structure and the drain zone and at least includes a shielding zone of a second conductivity type being complementarily to the first conductivity type. The shielding zone is connected to a terminal for a shielding potential.Type: GrantFiled: April 17, 2009Date of Patent: January 24, 2012Assignee: Infineon Technologies Austria AGInventors: Dethard Peters, Peter Friedrichs, Rudolf Elpelt, Larissa Wehrhahn-Kilian, Michael Treu, Roland Rupp
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Patent number: 8039346Abstract: An insulated gate silicon carbide semiconductor device is provided having small on-resistance in a structure obtained by combining the SIT and MOSFET structures having normally-off operation. The device includes an n? semiconductor layer on an SiC n+ substrate, a p-type base region and highly doped p-region both buried in the layer, a trench from the semiconductor layer surface to the p-base region, an n+ first source region in the surface of a p-type base region at the bottom of the trench, a p-type channel region in the surface of the sidewall of the trench, one end of which contacts the first source region, a gate electrode contacting the trench-side surface of the channel region via a gate insulating film, and a source electrode contacting the trench-side surface of the gate electrode via an interlayer insulating film and contacting the exposed first source region and p-base region at the bottom of the trench.Type: GrantFiled: July 23, 2010Date of Patent: October 18, 2011Assignee: Fuji Electric Co., Ltd.Inventor: Katsunori Ueno
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Patent number: 8022482Abstract: A trenched semiconductor power device includes a trenched gate insulated by a gate insulation layer and surrounded by a source region encompassed in a body region above a drain region disposed on a bottom surface of a semiconductor substrate. The source region surrounding the trenched gate includes a metal of low barrier height to function as a Schottky source. The metal of low barrier height further may include a PtSi or ErSi layer. In a preferred embodiment, the metal of low barrier height further includes an ErSi layer. The metal of low barrier height further may be a metal silicide layer having the low barrier height. A top oxide layer is disposed under a silicon nitride spacer on top of the trenched gate for insulating the trenched gate from the source region. A source contact disposed in a trench opened into the body region for contacting a body-contact dopant region and covering with a conductive metal layer such as a Ti/TiN layer.Type: GrantFiled: February 14, 2006Date of Patent: September 20, 2011Assignee: Alpha & Omega Semiconductor, LtdInventors: Yongzhong Hu, Sung-Shan Tai
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Patent number: 7999309Abstract: In a semiconductor device and associated methods, the semiconductor device includes a substrate, an insulation layer on the substrate, a conductive structure on the insulation layer, the conductive structure including at least one metal silicide film pattern, a semiconductor pattern on the conductive structure, the semiconductor pattern protruding upwardly from the conductive structure, a gate electrode at least partially enclosing the semiconductor pattern, the gate electrode being spaced apart from the conductive structure, a first impurity region at a lower portion of the semiconductor pattern, and a second impurity region at an upper portion of the semiconductor pattern.Type: GrantFiled: April 8, 2009Date of Patent: August 16, 2011Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.Inventors: Jae-Man Yoon, Yong-Chul Oh, Hui-Jung Kim, Hyun-Woo Chung, Hyun-Gi Kim, Kang-Uk Kim
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Patent number: 7910983Abstract: A MOS transistor having an increased gate-drain capacitance is described. One embodiment provides a drift zone of a first conduction type. At least one transistor cell has a body zone, a source zone separated from the drift zone by the body zone, and a gate electrode, which is arranged adjacent to the body zone and which is dielectrically insulated from the body zone by a gate dielectric. At least one compensation zone of the first conduction type is arranged in the drift zone. At least one feedback electrode is arranged at a distance from the body zone, which is dielectrically insulated from the drift zone by a feedback dielectric and which is electrically conductively connected to the gate electrode.Type: GrantFiled: September 30, 2008Date of Patent: March 22, 2011Assignee: Infineon Technologies Austria AGInventors: Armin Willmeroth, Michael Treu
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Patent number: 7872285Abstract: Affords epitaxial substrates for vertical gallium nitride semiconductor devices that have a structure in which a gallium nitride film of n-type having a desired low carrier concentration can be provided on a gallium nitride substrate of n type. A gallium nitride epitaxial film (65) is provided on a gallium nitride substrate (63). A layer region (67) is provided in the gallium nitride substrate (63) and the gallium nitride epitaxial film (65). An interface between the gallium nitride substrate (43) and the gallium nitride epitaxial film (65) is positioned in the layer region (67). In the layer region (67), a peak value of donor impurity along an axis from the gallium nitride substrate (63) to the gallium nitride epitaxial film (65) is 1×1018 cm?3 or more. The donor impurity is at least either silicon or germanium.Type: GrantFiled: March 1, 2006Date of Patent: January 18, 2011Assignee: Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd.Inventors: Shin Hashimoto, Makoto Kiyama, Tatsuya Tanabe, Kouhei Miura, Takashi Sakurada
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Patent number: 7679133Abstract: In a semiconductor device, and a method of manufacturing thereof, the device includes a substrate of single-crystal semiconductor material extending in a horizontal direction and a plurality of interlayer dielectric layers on the substrate. A plurality of gate patterns are provided, each gate pattern being between a neighboring lower interlayer dielectric layer and a neighboring upper interlayer dielectric layer. A vertical channel of single-crystal semiconductor material extends in a vertical direction through the plurality of interlayer dielectric layers and the plurality of gate patterns, a gate insulating layer being between each gate pattern and the vertical channel that insulates the gate pattern from the vertical channel.Type: GrantFiled: November 3, 2008Date of Patent: March 16, 2010Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.Inventors: Yong-Hoon Son, Jong-Wook Lee
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Patent number: 7670911Abstract: A method for manufacturing a vertical MOS transistor comprising forming a protrusion-like region, forming a silicon oxide film on an exposed surface of the protrusion-like region and a surface of the silicon semiconductor substrate, increasing a film thickness of at least the silicon oxide film on the silicon semiconductor substrate by thermal oxidation to form a first insulating film, forming a lower impurity diffusion region, removing the silicon oxide film to expose a silicon side of the protrusion-like region, thermally oxidizing the silicon side to form a second insulating film having a thinner film thickness than a film thickness of the first insulating film, forming a gate electrode over a side of the protrusion-like region, and forming an upper impurity diffusion region.Type: GrantFiled: July 31, 2008Date of Patent: March 2, 2010Assignee: Elpida Memory, Inc.Inventor: Kiyonori Oyu
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Patent number: 7663184Abstract: A memory and a method of fabricating the same are provided. The memory is disposed on a substrate in which a plurality of trenches is arranged in parallel. The memory includes a gate structure and a doped region. The gate structure is disposed between the trenches. The doped region is disposed at one side of the gate structure, in the substrate between the trenches and in the sidewalls and bottoms of the trenches. The top surface of the doped region in the substrate between the trenches is lower than the surface of the substrate under the gate structure by a distance, and the distance is greater than 300 ?.Type: GrantFiled: July 31, 2008Date of Patent: February 16, 2010Assignee: MACRONIX International Co., Ltd.Inventors: Yao-Fu Chan, Ta-Kang Chu, Jung-Chuan Ting, Cheng-Ming Yih
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Patent number: 7622796Abstract: A semiconductor package is disclosed. The package includes a leadframe having drain, source and gate leads, and a semiconductor die coupled to the leadframe, the semiconductor die having a plurality of metalized source contacts. A bridged source plate interconnection has a bridge portion, valley portions disposed on either side of the bridge portion, plane portions disposed on either side of the valley portions and the bridge portion, and a connection portion depending from one of the plane portions, the bridged source plate interconnection connecting the source lead with the plurality of metalized source contacts. The bridge portion is disposed in a plane above the plane of the valley portions while the plane portions are disposed in a plane intermediate the plane of the bridge portion and the plane of the valley portions.Type: GrantFiled: September 28, 2007Date of Patent: November 24, 2009Assignee: Alpha and Omega Semiconductor LimitedInventors: Lei Shi, Ming Sun, Kai Liu
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Patent number: 7586130Abstract: A vertical field effect transistor includes: an active region with a bundle of linear structures functioning as a channel region; a lower electrode, functioning as one of source and drain regions; an upper electrode, functioning as the other of the source and drain regions; a gate electrode for controlling the electric conductivity of at least a portion of the bundle of linear structures included in the active region; and a gate insulating film arranged between the active region and the gate electrode to electrically isolate the gate electrode from the bundle of linear structures. The transistor further includes a dielectric portion between the upper and lower electrodes. The upper electrode is located over the lower electrode with the dielectric portion interposed and includes an overhanging portion sticking out laterally from over the dielectric portion. The active region is located right under the overhanging portion of the upper electrode.Type: GrantFiled: February 1, 2006Date of Patent: September 8, 2009Assignee: Panasonic CorporationInventors: Takahiro Kawashima, Tohru Saitoh, Takeshi Takagi
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Publication number: 20090212331Abstract: A description is given of a semiconductor component comprising a drift zone of a first conduction type and at least one Schottky metal zone arranged in the drift zone, and of a method for producing a semiconductor component.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 21, 2008Publication date: August 27, 2009Applicant: INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES AUSTRIA AGInventor: Wolfgang Werner
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Publication number: 20090194796Abstract: Affords epitaxial substrates for vertical gallium nitride semiconductor devices that have a structure in which a gallium nitride film of n-type having a desired low carrier concentration can be provided on a gallium nitride substrate of n type. A gallium nitride epitaxial film (65) is provided on a gallium nitride substrate (63). A layer region (67) is provided in the gallium nitride substrate (63) and the gallium nitride epitaxial film (65). An interface between the gallium nitride substrate (43) and the gallium nitride epitaxial film (65) is positioned in the layer region (67). In the layer region (67), a peak value of donor impurity along an axis from the gallium nitride substrate (63) to the gallium nitride epitaxial film (65) is 1×1018 cm?3 or more. The donor impurity is at least either silicon or germanium.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 1, 2006Publication date: August 6, 2009Applicant: SUMITOMO ELECTRIC INDUSTRIES, LTD.Inventors: Shin Hashimoto, Makoto Kiyama, Tatsuya Tanabe, Kouhei Miura, Takashi Sakurada
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Patent number: 7560773Abstract: A vertical-type semiconductor device for controlling a current flowing between electrodes opposed against each other across a semiconductor substrate, including: a semiconductor substrate having first and second surfaces opposed against each other; a first electrode formed in the first surface; a second electrode formed in the second surface through a high-resistance electrode whose resistance is Rs; and a third electrode formed along at least a part of the outer periphery of the second surface, wherein a potential difference Vs between the second and third electrodes is measured with a current I flowing between the first and second electrodes, and the current I is detected from the resistance Rs and the potential difference Vs.Type: GrantFiled: August 9, 2006Date of Patent: July 14, 2009Assignee: Mitsubishi Electric CorporationInventor: Masahiro Tanaka
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Publication number: 20090127593Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a drain, an epitaxial layer overlaying the drain, a body disposed in the epitaxial layer, a source embedded in the body, a gate trench extending into the epitaxial layer, a gate disposed in the gate trench, an active region contact trench extending through the source, the active region contact trench having a varying contact trench depth, and an active region contact electrode disposed within the active region contact trench.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 7, 2008Publication date: May 21, 2009Inventors: Anup Bhalla, Xiaobin Wang
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Patent number: 7510955Abstract: A multi-fin field effect transistor includes a substrate, an oxide layer, a conductive layer, a gate oxide layer, and a doped region is provided. The substrate is surrounded by a trench, and there are at least two fin-type silicon layers formed in the substrate in a region prepared to form a gate thereon. The oxide layer is disposed in the trench and the top surface of the oxide layer is lower than that of the fin-type silicon layers. The conductive layer is disposed in the region prepared to form a gate. The top surface of the conductive layer is higher than that of the fin-type silicon layers. The gate oxide layer is disposed between the conductive layer and the fin-type silicon layers and disposed between the conductive layer and the substrate. The doped region is disposed in the substrate on both sides of the conductive layer.Type: GrantFiled: August 2, 2006Date of Patent: March 31, 2009Assignee: ProMOS Technologies Inc.Inventor: Hsiao-Che Wu
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Publication number: 20080265289Abstract: This invention discloses a semiconductor power device. The trenched semiconductor power device includes a trenched gate, opened from a top surface of a semiconductor substrate, surrounded by a source region encompassed in a body region near the top surface above a drain region disposed on a bottom surface of a substrate. The semiconductor power device further includes an implanting-ion block disposed above the top surface on a mesa area next to the body region having a thickness substantially larger than 0.3 micron for blocking body implanting ions and source ions from entering into the substrate under the mesa area whereby masks for manufacturing the semiconductor power device can be reduced.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 30, 2007Publication date: October 30, 2008Inventors: Anup Bhalla, Francios Hebert, Sung-Shan Tai, Sik K. Lui
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Publication number: 20080067558Abstract: A semiconductor device according to one embodiment of the present invention includes: a semiconductor substrate having an operation layer on the top surface thereof; a source electrode and a drain electrode disposed on the operation layer; a gate electrode disposed between the source electrode and the drain electrode; and a field plate electrode disposed on an insulating film deposited between the gate electrode and the drain electrode. At least a part of the gate electrode is disposed in a gate recess formed in the operation layer, the field plate electrode is apart from the gate electrode by a predetermined distance, and at least a part of the field plate electrode is disposed in a field plate recess formed in the operation layer.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 22, 2007Publication date: March 20, 2008Applicant: KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOSHIBAInventor: Hisao KAWASAKI
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Patent number: 7276754Abstract: A memory structure having a vertically oriented access transistor with an annular gate region and a method for fabricating the structure. More specifically, a transistor is fabricated such that the channel of the transistor extends outward with respect to the surface of the substrate. An annular gate is fabricated around the vertical channel such that it partially or completely surrounds the channel. A buried annular bitline may also be implemented. After the vertically oriented transistor is fabricated with the annular gate, a storage device may be fabricated over the transistor to provide a memory cell.Type: GrantFiled: August 4, 2005Date of Patent: October 2, 2007Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.Inventors: Lucien J. Bissey, Kevin G. Duesman
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Publication number: 20070034955Abstract: In a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device, an oxide layer, a first polysilicon layer, and a second polysilicon layer are sequentially provided on a substrate. A first hard mask pattern is provided on the second polysilicon layer. The oxide layer, the first polysilicon layer, and the second polysilicon layer are patterned using the first hard mask pattern as a mask to form a lower gate structure including an oxide pattern, a first polysilicon pattern, and a second polysilicon pattern. The lower gate structure is etched to provide an oxidation layer on sidewalls of the lower gate structure. An insulating layer is provided on the lower gate structure including the oxidation layer. The first hard mask pattern is removed to form a first opening in the insulating layer, the first opening exposing the second polysilicon pattern. A metal pattern is formed in the first opening on the second polysilicon pattern, the second polysilicon pattern having the oxidation layer on sidewalls thereof.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 17, 2006Publication date: February 15, 2007Inventors: Tae-kyung Kim, Jeong-hyuk Choi