Abstract: A system and method for assessing the electric and magnetic field generated by equipment under test (EUT) by maintaining the EUT in a specified, fixed tilt position, allowing the EUT to rotate while in that specified position and tilting the TEM cell through at least two angles about the EUT. Embodiments contemplate that a fixed tilt mechanism for maintaining the EUT in a fixed position relative to the tilting of the TEM cell is used. The present invention further contemplates various schemes for determining the electric and magnetic fields generated from the EUT based upon the composite electromagnetic reading from the TEM cell. These schemes, which result in improved measurements of the magnetic and electric fields, determine the angles to which the TEM is tilted.

Abstract: The invention is a device for expediting the cutting of boxes containing goods used in restocking shelves and the like. This device can either be free standing or operatively mounted on a stocking cart or dolly. In either case, a free-wheeling turntable is used to support the box being cut and a box positioner is disposed adjacent thereto to raise one edge of the box when the same is being cut. This positioner can then be lowered to allow the box to be rotated 90.degree. for the next cut, etc. thereby greatly expediting the cutting open of boxes. The box positioner for raising the box at least partially off of the turntable is mechanically activated by either a foot pedal in the free standing version or by a handle in the cart mounted version.

Abstract: A fixture for holding and aligning a blade of a hand tool during sharpening with a sharpening apparatus which includes a base member and a clamping plate. The base member includes a front side, rear side, a clamping surface, a bottom surface and a guiding means. The guiding means is selectively positioned along the bottom surface between the front side and rear side. The base member further includes an aligning means which projects above the clamping surface for positioning the blade at a predetermined angle with respect to an axis of the guiding means. The clamping plate is removably attached to the base member by a pair of clamping means. The guiding means is configured for easy removal and seating in an elongated mating recess in a support plate attached to the sharpening apparatus. The guiding means allows fully guided pivotal and linear movement of the blade with respect to an abrasive surface of the sharpening apparatus.

Abstract: A grinding machine includes a working table slidably engaged on the base, an opening is formed in the base, a belt is extended through the opening, a rotating wheel is coupled to the belt for driving the belt, another belt is extended between the working table and the base and includes two ends in which one is fixed to the working table and the other is fixed to a block, a bolt is engaged with the working and one of the blocks for moving the blocks toward each other or away from each other so as to adjust the tension of the belt. The belts are shielded by the working table and will not be splashed by cooling oil used in the grinding machine.

Abstract: A work holding apparatus for table power tools mounts to a rip fence or other member parallel to the direction feed by a track carrying a clamping frame against which the stock is clamped so that an operator can smoothly and precisely feed the stock into the cutting element of the power tool.

Abstract: A clamp device drive apparatus for driving a clamp device engaged with a T-shaped groove slidably between a clamping position and an unclamping position, comprises a push-pull chain connected to a clamp device, a vertical housing for containing the chain, guide members for turning a running course of the chain, a sprocket engaged with the chain, and a cylinder drive type motor for driving the sprocket to rotate, and the motor is constituted to drive the sprocket with a double acting fluid cylinder or a pair of single acting fluid cylinder, through ball screw mechanism for converting driving force into driving torque.

Abstract: An apparatus for processing workpieces, comprises a fixing deck, which has a supporting surface and is provided with fixing device, and a numerically controlled tool unit, which is movable over the supporting surface. In order to effect a reliable fixing of the workpieces by a simple and effective method, the fixing device comprises at least one holding-down unit, which includes a holding-down carriage, which is movable over the supporting surface, and a power-operable holding-down finger, which is operable at selectable locations, and that the carriage moving device and finger actuating device are adapted to be controlled in dependence on the control of the tool unit.

Abstract: An automated machining center performs various operations on a work piece which is locked onto the pallet using a hydraulically operable fixture. An automatic coupling system according to the invention provides for automatic coupling between the pallet and a source of hydraulic power to selectively lock or release the work piece on the pallet. The coupling system includes a cam ring associated with the pallet in axial alignment with a rotatable locking rod associated with a base unit. The locking rod is axially mounted to a dual acting hydraulic cylinder itself axially mounted to a carriage which is moveable relative to the base unit. Alternate extension and retraction of the cylinder causes the locking rod to selectively engage the cam ring to draw the carriage towards the pallet to provide automatic coupling between quick coupler sockets on the carriage and quick plug couplers on the pallet to provide a fluid communication line between a source of power and the hydraulic fixture.

Abstract: A polishing apparatus comprising a tool for polishing a surface of a workpiece, a table for supporting a workpiece, a piezoelectric element for minutely driving the table, a load detector for detecting the load applied from the tool to the workpiece supported on the table, and a load controller for controlling the drive means in accordance with the load detected by the detector. The piezoelectric element moves the table minutely in the same direction as, or the direction opposite to, the direction in which said tool applies a load to the workpiece.

Abstract: Described is a procedure for machining wooden articles in which a plurality of machining operations is carried out on a wooden article in a series of machining operation stations.The wooden articles are transported along the series of machining operation stations whereby each article remains fixed on one and the same clamping bench during all operations; following each operation the bench is moved to the next station while the wooden article remains clamped thereon.During moving the clamping is carried out with clamping devices which can move synchronously with the clamping benches; in a station a clamping bench is fixed and the clamping action may be achieved either by stationary clamping devices connected to a station or the clamping devices which can move with a bench.Also is described an installation for carrying out the procedure.

Abstract: An assembly and method suitable for determining the coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) of a workpiece. The assembly includes a dual channel laser interferometer system placed in operative association with the workpiece, and a vacuum, heating and cooling chamber surrounding the workpiece. The assembly is particularly useful for determining the CTE of a workpiece having a relatively low value, e.g., a CTE less than 0.1.times.10.sup.-6 inch/inch .degree.F. It is therefore advantageously employed for determining the CTE of a workpiece comprising a composite, like a graphite/epoxy composite, that may have a CTE in the range of .+-.0.2.times.10.sup.-6 inch/inch .degree.F.

Abstract: A vial holder for a septum closed vial is disclosed which vial holder enables automated vial insertion to and withdrawal from puncturing hypodermics for the removal of contents or the communication of electrodes to liquids within the sealed vial. The vial--a commercial item of manufacture--includes a cylindrical glass body closed at the bottom and terminating upwardly at a narrowed neck to an opening. The opening accommodates both a septum and a septum retaining cap. A vial holder having an inside vial containing cavity with inside dimension complementary to the outside dimension of the vial is disclosed. This vial holder is formed from elastic material such as semirigid commercially available plastics and is vertically slotted from an open top at least partially to and towards the bottom of the holder. The vial holder is provided at the open top with inwardly extending fingers which register to the outside of the narrow neck of the septum sealed vial.

Abstract: A device for tilting vehicles is disclosed which is adjustable and allows a vehicle to be manually tilted readily by an individual. The device has two identical V-shaped units. When the vehicle is upright the device rests on a central horizontal base. The vehicle can be rocked to one side or the other to rest on one of the arms of the "V" and thereby expose the underside of the vehicle. The lengths of the arms of the "V" are adjustable to adapt the device to different vehicles.

Abstract: An apparatus for turning a vehicle on its side comprises a turning member and a supporting device for supporting the turning member for rotation about a generally horizontal first axis of rotation. The supporting device is rotatably connected to the turning member. The apparatus further comprises a brake for braking movement of the turning member relative to the supporting device. The brake operatively interacts between the turning member and the supporting device. The apparatus also includes first and second connecting devices for connecting a first wheel hub and a second wheel hub of the vehicle to the turning member. The apparatus further includes positioning devices for positioning the first and second connecting devices to align the first axis of rotation with the longitudinal center of mass of the vehicle, the positioning devices being operatively connected to the first and second connecting devices.

Abstract: A sample transfer device (10) for manipulating a sample (S) in a pair of sealed vacuum chambers (18, 102) comprises a tubular housing (12) made from a magnetically permeable material. The housing has one closed end (14) and another flanged open end (16) for attachment to the vacuum chamber. Located inside the housing is shaft (40) of a square cross section. One end of the shaft is rotatingly connected to an inner permanent magnet (66) which can rotate with respect to the shaft but moves axially together therewith. The other end of the shaft protrudes from the housing into the vacuum chamber (110). The shaft is supported inside the housing by a bevel gear (32) which rotates in a bearing (20) in the housing. The bevel gear (32) has a square opening (38) which guides the above-mentioned square shaft during its axial movements. The gear (32) engages another gear (98) which is attached to an output shaft of a rotary drive unit (80) having its drive element outside the housing.

Abstract: A short-slide positioning table employs precision grooves machined in opposed edges of a slide thereof for receiving preloading forces applied thereto through bearings from similar opposed grooves in arms of a U-shaped frame of a positioning table. A bearing guide moves bearings released from the downstream end of the slide to a bearing-return tube for return to the upstream end of the slide where they are again captured. Tapered transition regions at each end of each groove in the slide permit easy release and capture of the bearings. In one embodiment of the invention, a force-relief portion is disposed between two contact portions of the groove in the slide. The force-relief portion is set back from the contact portions a sufficient distance to reduce preloading forces in these regions to about zero. Tapered transition regions are provided between the contact portions and the force-relief portions.

Abstract: An improved cradle for a vehicle lifting device, comprising longitudinally spaced bearer elements at diametrically opposed portions of the rim of the vehicle wheel, is affixed to the vehicle wheel by attachment means having recesses or sockets to fit over the lug nuts, or sockets or hexrod bolts to fit over the wheel studs, of the vehicle wheel.

Abstract: The described invention is a precisely adjustable transporter for moving a reticle past an optical slit as a step in the production of semiconductor wafers. The reticle stage rides along a pair of optically flat planar, intersecting, bearing surfaces supported by air bearings on each bearing surface. Pressurized air and vacuum may be simultaneously employed to effect substantially friction-free motion while preventing displacement from the bearing surfaces. Axial adjustments on each air bearing permit precise adjustment of the reticle stage and reticle.

Abstract: A guide device for guiding a movable part of an apparatus relative to a fixed part of the apparatus, includes a first guide rail adapted to be provided on the movable part and a second guide rail adapted to be provided on the fixed part. Bearing means comprising a plurality of roller elements disposed in a roller support is disposed in a longitudinal groove between the first and second guides and movable relative thereto. Biasing means is provided which biases the bearing means toward a predetermined position.

Abstract: A plain grinding machine wherein a grinding unit with a spindle for grinding wheels is reciprocable along the bed and is indexible about a vertical axis to transfer work holders between one or more indexible turrets or a magazine and a socket which is reciprocably mounted on the bed. The spindle of the grinding unit can further carry and rotate a clamping device for a workpiece to be treated by the internal grinding wheel of a holder which is separably secured to the socket. The clamping device can be stored in a second magazine which further serves for storage of one or more tool holders or tools. The grinding unit, the socket and each holder has clamping elements which can separably secure a holder to the socket, to the magazine or to the grinding unit. The control unit of the grinding machine transmits signals for actuation of the grinding unit when the latter is used as a manipulator to transfer holders between the socket and a turret or between the second magazine and the spindle.

Abstract: A holder for embossing items of irregular cross-section is utilized in an embossing machine which has a pair of opposed platens with embossing dies mounted thereon. The holder includes a support plate positioned between the platens and having a central opening formed therein for receiving the die mounted on a first one of the platens. A pair of support blocks extends from the support plate toward the second platen on opposite sides of the opening and supports an article to be embossed over the opening. A plurality of guide posts extend from the first platen through apertures formed in the support plate and helical biasing springs encircle the guide posts to space the support plate and the article from the first die. As the second platen is moved toward the first platen, the second die engages the article and moves the article and the support plate against the biasing means to engage the article with the first die. Thus, equal pressure is applied to the article by the first and second dies.

Abstract: A vehicle lifting device comprises a pair of J-shaped bearers spaced apart by a detachable tie member. The bearers are provided with mounting plates whereby the front and rear wheel hubs on one side of a vehicle may be secured to the bearers, with the arcuate portion of the bearers resting on the ground beneath the vehicle and the straight portion of the bearers near vertical. The bearers are configured to permit the vehicle to be rotated sideways through more than 90 degrees, swinging the vehicle's center of gravity past its apex and above or nearly above the straight portion of the bearers with the straight section horizontal. In this position, the vehicle is stable, with its underside conveniently situated for inspection, maintenance, or display.

Abstract: A mechanism for providing precise (microradians) angular adjustment for h resolution adjustable mounts and platforms used to design optical elements. The mechanism includes temperature-controlled rods having internally embedded heater elements and thermistors attached to a stable platform. The heaters and thermistors are attached to a proportional control circuit which accurately and precisely regulates rod temperatures.

Abstract: An apparatus for holding a workpiece is provided which will allow rotation of the workpiece within the apparatus. A generally stationary base (78) supports a rotatable assembly which includes a pair of outer rings (62,62'), at least one inner hoop (64,64') positioned within each ring, and means (42,112) for securing the workpiece substantially within the assembly are included in the apparatus. Bearing mechanisms (94,94') on the base (78) engage portions of a respective outer ring to allow rotative movement of the assembly about an axis (52). Preferably the base is provided with means (84) for adjusting the distance between the outer rings (62,62') along the axis (52). Means (101) for preventing the rotation of the assembly and workpiece may also be provided.

Abstract: A swivelling device for supporting a large-size part in the form of a spherical dome, including a supporting structure (1) in the form of a truncated pyramid contriving at least five bearing surfaces one of which corresponds with the small base of the truncated pyramid and the others with its side faces. A crown (12) for support and attachment of the spherical dome (18) is connected to the supporting structure (1) by way of a connecting structure (10-11). The axis of the truncated pyramid coincides with the axis of the crown (12) and the spherical dome (18) is placed on the crown (12) with its axis along this common direction. Different orientations of the dome (18) may be obtained by resting the device upon the different bearing surfaces of the structure (1). The device is useful in particular for the support of domed ends of pressurized-water nuclear reactor vessels upon which work of welding or building up is being carried out.

Abstract: An apparatus for working on limp sheet material has a support surface with a high coefficient of static friction relative to the limp sheet material. A sheet of low friction material is attached at one end to a carriage supported to move longitudinally of the support surface and is spread on the support surface by advancing the carriage. The limp sheet material is spread on the support material and shifted relative to the support material to align the sheet material in predetermined position relative to the apparatus. The carriage is retracted and the support material simultaneously withdrawn from between the limp sheet material and the support surface by winding the support material onto a pay-off/take-up roll. A brush and a roller carried by the carriage smooth wrinkles from the limp sheet material and press the material into engagement with the support surface as the carriage retracts.

Abstract: A completed, shaped and uncured tire is off-loaded from the tire building machine on which the tire has been built by first engaging the completed tire coaxially within a ring having radially movable segments and then moving the ring with the tire coaxially off the building machine to a chucking device engageable with the inner peripheries of the respective bead portions of the tire. The ring is then expanded and moved coaxially from the tire and the chucking device now holding the tire is rotated to place the tire axis in vertical orientation and elevated to a position above the tire machine where the exterior surface of the tire is grasped by a pair of palms mounted on a swing arm. After the chucking device is moved downwardly clear of the tire, the tire is then moved horizontally by the swing arm and deposited on an overhead belt conveyor to be transported thereby to further processing.

Abstract: The apparatus comprises a wheel-mounted frame on which engine driven hydraulic pumps are mounted to provide hydraulic power. Extending from the side of the frame is a live deck for transporting logs transverse to their length. A longitudinal conveyor receives the logs from the live deck and transports the logs to a retractable stop to establish the length of a firewood block. A saw adapted to transversely cut the log is arranged to be lowered to cut the block from the log. A guard encloses the saw and supports clamps that clamp the log on each side of the saw during cutting. The retractable stop is retracted from the log end as the guard clamps the log for cutting. Following cutting the cut block is directed to a centering device which centers the block relative to a hydraulic actuated ram and fixed splitter blades. The block is split when forced across the splitter blades by the ram. A kicker rejects log remnants to a reject conveyor. Unsuitable blocks are rejected to the reject conveyor.

Abstract: For use with a spindle molder or similar milling machine, there is provided a holder in which a plurality of work pieces can be mounted for movement in unison of each into engagement with the cutting tool by actuation of the holder. Provision is also made for contact with a power feeder so that the work piece holder can be power-driven across the table.

Abstract: An auxiliary device for use with vertical turning and boring machine tools having rotary work surfaces. The auxiliary device has a generally circular-shaped pallet and a support or mounting frame for supporting the pallet. The pallet has a hub for centering the pallet on a rotary work surface of a machine tool or for centering the pallet on the mounting frame. The pallet is fixed in such manner to the mounting frame that it can rotate with respect to the mounting frame and is fixed to the machine tool in such manner that it rotates with the rotary work surface. The pallet includes a plurality of radially extending openings which are engageable by clamping devices to position one or more workpieces in a desired position on the pallet. The mounting block has a central portion for supporting the hub of the pallet and radially extending arms having rollers engageable with a circular track positioned on the bottom surface of the pallet. One of the rollers is driven to rotate the pallet.

Abstract: Apparatus for cutting a panel backed by an upright grid and supported edgewise by a horizontal row of rollers, the grid and rollers defining a working surface, includes a power saw that may be moved in the working surface, an abutment which may abuttingly engage a vertically extending edge portion of the panel and thereby bound the working surface in one horizontal direction, and a clamping mechanism vertically movable on a guide column for clamping the edge portion to the column. Unless located so as not to interfere with the start of a horizontal cut, the column and abutment may be moved away from the working surface temporarily.

Abstract: An engine repair stand of two holding frames, one for each side of the engine is provided such that the engine can be held a short distance above the ground in an upright or inverted position and moved by hand back and forth to readily reach all parts of the engine. The engine is held at its normal motor mount positions with the center of gravity of the engine off-set from the attachment position such that when the ends of the stand are rounded the engine may be turned over with ease by hand. Universal mounting members are provided so that the frame means generally constructed of tubular steel may be used with any type of engine.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for preparing an inside diagonal corner insert to a laminated plastic countertop surface. The diagonal corner insert transects the inside corner of the countertop and permits the countertop to accommodate a rotatable shelf apparatus thereunder. Dimensionally corresponding female and male templates are provided so that a cutting tool guided by the templates will produce a corresponding male insert for the void created in the countertop with the female template. The countertop and template are advantageously secured in an easily accessible position by a jig apparatus which utilizes pneumatic pistons for securing both the workpiece and the templates.

Abstract: Testing of integrated circuit components of the silicon wafer type for grading purposes is accomplished by supporting the wafer matrix on a platform type work table which is indexed in an x-y coordinate fashion, with the work table being moved vertically to a test position such that the test probes make contact with a precise predetermined position corresponding to the precise location of that portion of the integrated circuit to be tested. The work table is movable vertically with reference to a predetermined axis and rotatable with respect thereto such that the surface of the table remains perpendicular to the reference axis. The chuck assembly for moving the table includes a housing having a bore whose center forms the axis, with a chuck plate mounted for sliding movement in the bore. The end of the chuck plate is in the form of a flanged spool which receives bearing-eccentric assembly for effecting vertical movement while permitting rotation of the spool and the attached chuck plate.

Abstract: An illustrative embodiment of the invention discloses a technique for disassembling a nuclear reactor fuel element without destroying the individual fuel pins and other structural components from which the element is assembled. A traveling bridge and trolley that span a water-filled spent fuel storage pool support a strongback. The strongback is under water and provides a working surface on which the spent fuel element is placed for inspection and for the manipulation that is associated with disassembly and assembly. To remove, in a non-destructive manner, the grids that hold the fuel pins in the proper relative positions within the element, bars are inserted through apertures in the grids with the aid of special tools. These bars are rotated to flex the adjacent grid walls and, in this way relax the physical engagement between protruding portions of the grid walls and the associated fuel pins.

Abstract: A guide apparatus for a portable tool, such as is used for carving or sculpturing wood. A maulstick is adapted to pivotally support the tool. It has a handle at one side, and is loosely guided by a post at its opposite side. The center portion of the maulstick includes an offset yoke that movably supports the portable tool. A support table has a turntable for holding a workpiece engaged by peripheral clamps.

Abstract: Herein disclosed is an apparatus for removing and mounting a tire component from and onto a collapsible building drum which is in a collapsed state. The apparatus comprises a truck movable toward and away from a collapsible building drum, drive means mounted on the truck to move the truck toward and away from the building drum, an upstanding post assembly mounted on the truck, a pair of tire component supporting rods mounted on the upstanding post assembly to be revolvable around the circumferential outer surface of the building drum for removing and mounting a tire component from and onto the tire building drum held in a collapsed state, and revolving means mounted on the upstanding post assembly to revolve the tire component supporting rods around the circumferential surface of the building drum.

Abstract: A transport car for transporting motor parts or complete motors along an assembly path consisting of sequential working stations. The car has a base frame supporting a signal receiver and a fixture for the motor parts or the motor. The base frame has a main section provided with at least two wheels and a support section projecting out from this main section and having a smaller width than the main section and having at least one wheel at or near its outer end. The fixture is arranged so that a motor carried by it is situated at one side of the main section on the same side as the support section.

Abstract: A workpiece support structure has a lower planar surface disposed above and parallel to an upper planar surface of a base assembly which is adapted to be supported on the forks of a fork lift truck for transporting the carrier and the workpiece. A plurality of air pockets are formed in one of the planar surfaces for receiving pressurized air from a suitable source so that the support structure floats on a cushion of air between the planar surfaces permitting substantially frictionless movement of the support structure relative to the base assembly for precision positioning of the support structure and thus the workpiece relative to the base assembly.

Abstract: A tree clamp, especially for a tree length harvester, having a compact arrangement of a movable jaw which folds partially inside of a fixed jaw and has a pivoted section to clamp the tree. The movable jaw and its pivoted section also grasp the butt end of the tree and lift it out of the teeth of the fixed jaw at the end of the processing step. The tree is then released and free to roll into a storage rack.An automatic sequence control is provided that includes a pivoted plate on the clamp which is depressed by the tree to initiate processing steps without requiring the operator's attention.

Abstract: Testing of integrated circuit components of the silicon wafer type for grading purposes is accomplished by supporting the wafer matrix on a platform type work table which is indexed in an x-y coordinate fashion, with the work table being moved vertically to a test position such that the test probes make contact with a precise predetermined position corresponding to the precise location of that portion of the integrated circuit to be tested. The work table is movable vertically with reference to a predetermined axis and rotatable with respect thereto such that the surface of the table remains perpendicular to the reference axis. The chuck assembly for moving the table includes a housing having a bore whose center forms the axis, with a chuck plate mounted for sliding movement in the bore. The end of the chuck plate is in the form of a flanged spool which receives bearing-eccentric assembly for effecting vertical movement while permitting rotation of the spool and the attached chuck plate.

Abstract: The present invention concerns a new vise intended to be mounted on bias-cutting sawing machines, i.e., on circular saw machines for miter cutting metallic sections, utilizing pivotal movement of the saw and the holding device for the work piece. The holding device is supported by a pivotal frame movable about the vertical diametral axis of the saw. The invention is characterized by the fact that it provides means for the contact surfaces or jaw caps of the work holding device always to remain parallel to the axis of the work piece, regardless of the angle of orientation of the saw with respect to the work piece, such means being designed with the saw blade always passing as close as possible to the jaws of the vise.