Jfet (i.e., Junction Field-effect Transistor) Patents (Class 327/430)
  • Patent number: 8476961
    Abstract: A system and method are provided for biasing transistor switches in a semiconductor based high power switch. Off-state Vgsd biasing for the off transistor switches is based upon acceptable levels of spurious harmonic emissions and linearity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 6, 2012
    Date of Patent: July 2, 2013
    Assignee: SiGe Semiconductor, Inc.
    Inventors: Chun-Wen Paul Huang, Mark Doherty, Philip Michael Antognetti
  • Patent number: 8466735
    Abstract: Gate drivers for wide bandgap (e.g., >2 eV) semiconductor junction field effect transistors (JFETs) capable of operating in high ambient temperature environments are described. The wide bandgap (WBG) semiconductor devices include silicon carbide (SiC) and gallium nitride (GaN) devices. The driver can be a non-inverting gate driver which has an input, an output, a first reference line for receiving a first supply voltage, a second reference line for receiving a second supply voltage, a ground terminal, and six Junction Field-Effect Transistors (JFETs) wherein the first JFET and the second JFET form a first inverting buffer, the third JFET and the fourth JFET form a second inverting buffer, and the fifth JFET and the sixth JFET form a totem pole which can be used to drive a high temperature power SiC JFET. An inverting gate driver is also described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 11, 2011
    Date of Patent: June 18, 2013
    Assignee: Power Integrations, Inc.
    Inventor: Robin Kelley
  • Patent number: 8456218
    Abstract: A method for rendering a half-bridge circuit containing normally on switches such as junction field effect transistors (JFETs) inherently safe from uncontrolled current flow is described. The switches can be made from silicon carbide or from silicon. The methods described herein allow for the use of better performing normally on switches in place of normally off switches in integrated power modules thereby improving the efficiency, size, weight, and cost of the integrated power modules. As described herein, a power supply can be added to the gate driver circuitry. The power supply can be self starting and self oscillating while being capable of deriving all of its source energy from the terminals supplying electrical potential to the normally on switch through the gate driver. The terminal characteristics of the normally on switch can then be coordinated to the input-to-output characteristics of the power supply.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 4, 2011
    Date of Patent: June 4, 2013
    Assignee: Power Integrations, Inc.
    Inventors: Michael S. Mazzola, Robin Kelley
  • Patent number: 8441128
    Abstract: A semiconductor arrangement includes a circuit carrier, bonding wire and at least N half bridge circuits. The circuit carrier includes a first metallization layer, a second metallization layer, an intermediate metallization layer arranged between the first metallization layer and the second metallization layer, a first insulation layer arranged between the intermediate metallization layer and the second metallization layer, and a second insulation layer arranged between the first metallization layer and the intermediate metallization layer. Each half bridge circuit includes a controllable first semiconductor switch and a controllable second semiconductor switch. The first semiconductor switch and the second semiconductor switch of each half bridge circuit are arranged on that side of the first metallization layer of the circuit carrier facing away from the second insulation layer. The bonding wire is directly bonded to the intermediate metallization layer of the circuit carrier at a first bonding location.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 16, 2011
    Date of Patent: May 14, 2013
    Assignee: Infineon Technologies AG
    Inventor: Daniel Domes
  • Patent number: 8416007
    Abstract: An apparatus is provided that includes a first field effect transistor with a source tied to zero volts and a drain tied to voltage drain drain (Vdd) through a first resistor. The apparatus also includes a first node configured to tie a second resistor to a third resistor and connect to an input of a gate of the first field effect transistor in order for the first field effect transistor to receive a signal. The apparatus also includes a second field effect transistor configured as a unity gain buffer having a drain tied to Vdd and an uncommitted source.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 2, 2011
    Date of Patent: April 9, 2013
    Assignee: The United States of America as Represented by the Administrator of National Aeronautics and Space Administration
    Inventor: Michael J Krasowski
  • Publication number: 20130057332
    Abstract: A switching device for switching a current between a first connection and a second connection including a series circuit of at least two JFETs (J1-Jn), with further JFETs (J2-Jn), which are connected in series to a lowest JFET (J1), and wherein a wiring network for stabilizing the gate voltages of the JFETs (J1-Jn) is connected between the second connection and the first termination. One additional circuit is connected between each gate connection (GJ2, GJ3 . . . GjN) of the further JFETs (J2-Jn) and associated cathode connections of diodes (DAV) of the wiring network. During switch-on and in the switched-on state, said additional circuit keeps the potential of the respective gate connection higher than the potential of the associated source connection.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 6, 2011
    Publication date: March 7, 2013
    Applicant: ETH ZURICH
    Inventors: Daniel Aggeler, Jürgen Biela, Johann Walter Kolar
  • Patent number: 8344788
    Abstract: The semiconductor device includes a power element which is in an on state when voltage is not applied to a gate, a switching field-effect transistor for applying first voltage to the gate of the power element, and a switching field-effect transistor for applying voltage lower than the first voltage to the gate of the power element. The switching field-effect transistors have small off-state current.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 20, 2011
    Date of Patent: January 1, 2013
    Assignee: Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Shunpei Yamazaki, Jun Koyama
  • Patent number: 8299835
    Abstract: A switch circuit is provided that includes at least one main switching device and at least one shunt switching device. Each main switching device is connected in series with a conductor that carries an RF signal between an input circuit and an output circuit. Each shunt switching device is connected between a controlling terminal of the main switching device and a high frequency ground. The switch circuit can provide substantially improved OFF state isolation over other approaches.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 2, 2009
    Date of Patent: October 30, 2012
    Assignee: Sensor Electronic Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Alexei Koudymov, Grigory Simin, Michael Shur, Remis Gaska
  • Publication number: 20120262220
    Abstract: Switches comprising a normally-off semiconductor device and a normally-on semiconductor device in cascode arrangement are described. The switches include a capacitor connected between the gate of the normally-on device and the source of the normally-off device. The switches may also include a zener diode connected in parallel with the capacitor between the gate of the normally-on device and the source of the normally-off device. The switches may also include a pair of zener diodes in series opposing arrangement between the gate and source of the normally-off device. Switches comprising multiple normally-on and/or multiple normally-off devices are also described. The normally-on device can be a JFET such as a SiC JFET. The normally-off device can be a MOSFET such as a Si MOSFET. The normally-on device can be a high voltage device and the normally-off device can be a low voltage device. Circuits comprising the switches are also described.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 13, 2011
    Publication date: October 18, 2012
    Applicant: SEMISOUTH LABORATORIES, INC.
    Inventor: Nigel SPRINGETT
  • Publication number: 20120242396
    Abstract: This document discusses, among other things, a switching device and method configured to receive a signal at a signal input, to provide the signal at an output in a first state without an applied voltage at a first control input, and to isolate the signal from the output in a second state with an applied voltage at the first control input. In an example, the switching device can include first, second, and third transistors, wherein the source of the first transistor is coupled to the drain of the second transistor and to the gate of the third transistor, wherein the signal input is coupled to the drain of the first transistor and to the drain of the third transistor, and wherein the output is coupled to the source of the third transistor.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 23, 2012
    Publication date: September 27, 2012
    Inventors: Tony Cheng Han Lee, Shawn Barden
  • Publication number: 20120223763
    Abstract: Provided is a semiconductor device which avoids an adverse effect of high temperatures due to a switching element and in which a circuit to prevent false firing is arranged on the same substrate as the switching element. An N-channel type MOSFET 10 and a JFET 30 of an N-channel type containing a semiconductor material of silicon carbide are individually arranged in proximity on conductive patterns 51, 52 on a substrate 5, and a gate electrode 13 of the MOSFET 10 and a drain electrode 31 of the JFET 30 are connected by a lead 61. When an external drive signal for on/off control of MOSFET 10 propagates between source electrode 32 and drain electrode 31 of JFET 30, the channel resistance of JFET 30 is changed to a large/small value according to a low/high level of gate voltage between source electrode 32 and gate electrode 33, whereby a leading edge of a switching waveform between drain electrode 11 and source electrode 12 of MOSFET 10 comes to have a gentler slope than a trailing edge thereof.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 23, 2011
    Publication date: September 6, 2012
    Applicant: Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd.
    Inventor: Kenichi Sawada
  • Patent number: 8228114
    Abstract: A direct drive cascode using a gate signal driven D-mode JFET connected in series with a power-enable-signal driven E-Mode JFET to provide a quick-operation high-temperature normally-off cascode configuration with low noise characteristics. The E-mode JFET may have the E-mode gate connected to ground with a pull down power element or resistor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 2010
    Date of Patent: July 24, 2012
    Assignee: Arkansas Power Electronics International, Inc.
    Inventor: Edgar Cilio
  • Patent number: 8222949
    Abstract: Embodiments of circuits, devices, and methods related to a radio frequency switch are disclosed. In various embodiments, a circuit may comprise a series path including a series transistor to be switched on during a first mode of operation; a shunt path including a shunt transistor to be switched off during the first mode of operation; and a return path including a return transistor to be switched on during the first mode of operation. Other embodiments may also be described and claimed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 8, 2010
    Date of Patent: July 17, 2012
    Assignee: Triquint Semiconductor, Inc.
    Inventor: Wolfram Stiebler
  • Patent number: 8207780
    Abstract: An electronic control module for a field effect transistor includes a gate, a drain and a source. The electronic control module includes: a control circuit including: a power supply able to provide a fixed potential to the gate of the field effect transistor; and an amplifier stage able to vary the potential of the source of the field effect transistor with relation to the potential of the gate of the field effect transistor; and a field effect transistor whose gate is connected to the fixed potential; and source is connected to the amplifier stage.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 30, 2010
    Date of Patent: June 26, 2012
    Assignee: Hispano Suiza
    Inventors: Julien Rambaud, Sébastien Vieillard
  • Publication number: 20120133420
    Abstract: In accordance with an embodiment, a driver circuit includes a low-side driver having a first output configured to be coupled to a control node of a first semiconductor switch, and a reference input configured to be coupled to a reference node of the first semiconductor switch. The low-side driver also includes a first capacitor coupled between an output node of the first semiconductor switch and a first node, a first diode coupled between the first node and a first power input of the driver, and a second capacitor coupled between the first power input of the low-side driver and the reference node of the first semiconductor switch.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 30, 2010
    Publication date: May 31, 2012
    Inventors: Dieter Draxelmayr, Karl Norling
  • Publication number: 20120105131
    Abstract: A switching device for switching a current between a first terminal (1) and a second terminal (2) comprises a cascode circuit having a series connection of a first semiconductor switch (M) and a second semiconductor switch (J), wherein the two semiconductor switches (M, J) are connected to each other by a common point (13), and the first semiconductor switch (M) is controlled by way of a first control input in accordance with a voltage between the first control input and the first terminal (1), and the second semiconductor switch (J) is controlled by way of a second control input (4) in accordance with a voltage between the second control input (4) and the common point (13). To this end, a control circuit having a specifiable capacitance (C) is connected between the second terminal (2) and at least one of the control input.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 22, 2010
    Publication date: May 3, 2012
    Applicant: ETH Zürich
    Inventors: Jürgen Biela, Johann W. Kolar, Daniel Aggeler
  • Patent number: 8159283
    Abstract: A high frequency switch circuit according to the present invention includes a control-voltage-generating circuit. The control-voltage-generating circuit includes a depletion type field-effect transistor, an external-control-signal-input terminal, an internal-control-voltage-output terminal, and a power-receiving terminal of the control-voltage-generating circuit. The field-effect transistor has a grounded gate, a source connected to the external-control-signal-input terminal, and a drain connected to the power-receiving terminal. The internal-control-voltage-output terminal is connected to an electrical connection path between the drain of the field-effect transistor and the power-receiving terminal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 26, 2006
    Date of Patent: April 17, 2012
    Assignee: Hitachi Metals, Ltd.
    Inventor: Yuta Sugiyama
  • Patent number: 8149027
    Abstract: An H-bridge circuit formed from two sub-circuits coupled to each other by a load network across a respective load node of each of the sub-circuits. Each sub-circuit of the two sub-circuits comprises a depletion mode upper transistor with a second electrode coupled to a first electrode of a lower transistor. The load node of the sub-circuit is disposed between the second electrode of the upper transistor and the first electrode of a lower transistor. There is a first voltage supply node coupled to a first electrode of the upper transistor and a second voltage supply node is coupled to a second electrode of the lower transistor. An upper driver transistor selectively couples a gate electrode of the upper transistor to an upper drive voltage node, the upper driver transistor having a control electrode coupled to an upper switched voltage supply circuit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 2, 2008
    Date of Patent: April 3, 2012
    Assignee: Motorola Mobility, Inc.
    Inventors: Lawrence F. Cygan, Andrew M. Khan, Curtis M. Williams
  • Patent number: 8130023
    Abstract: A system and method for providing symmetric, efficient bi-directional power flow and power conditioning for high-voltage applications. Embodiments include a first vertical-channel junction gate field-effect transistor (VJFET), a second VJFET, a gate drive coupled to the first VJFET gate and the second VJFET gate. Both VJFETs include a gate, drain (D1 and D2), and a source, and have gate-to-drain and gate-to-source built-in potentials. The first VJFET and the second VJFET are connected back-to-back in series so that the sources of each are shorted together at a common point S. The gate drive applies an equal voltage bias (VG) to both the gates. The gate drive is configured to selectively bias VG so that current flows through the VJFETs in the D1 to D2 direction, flows through the VJFETs in the D2 to D1 direction or voltages applied to D1 of the first VJFET or D2 of the second VJFET are blocked.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 23, 2009
    Date of Patent: March 6, 2012
    Assignee: Northrop Grumman Systems Corporation
    Inventor: John V. Veliadis
  • Patent number: 8093940
    Abstract: A system and method are provided for biasing transistor switches in a semiconductor based high power switch. Off-state Vgsd biasing for the off transistor switches is based upon acceptable levels of spurious harmonic emissions and linearity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 16, 2010
    Date of Patent: January 10, 2012
    Assignee: SiGe Semiconductor Inc.
    Inventors: Chun-Wen Paul Huang, Mark Doherty, Philip Michael Antognetti
  • Publication number: 20110291738
    Abstract: The invention relates to a switching device for switching a current between a first connection (1) and a second connection (2), comprising a series connection of at least two JFETs (J1-J6), of which a lowest JFET (J1) is connected to the first connection (1), or the lowest JFET (J1) is connected in a cascade circuit to the first connection (1) via a control switch (M), and at least one further JFET (J2-J5), which is connected in series to the lowest JFET (J1), wherein the JFET (J6) farthest away from the lowest JFET (J1) is referred to as the uppermost JFET (J6) and is connected with the drain connection to the second connection (2), and wherein a stabilization circuit (D11-D53) is connected between the gate connections of the JFETs (J1-J6) and the first connection (1) in order to stabilize the gate voltages of the JFETs (J1-J6).
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 3, 2010
    Publication date: December 1, 2011
    Applicant: ETH ZURICH
    Inventors: Jürgen Biela, Johann W. Kolar, Daniel Aggeler
  • Publication number: 20110267132
    Abstract: A circuit breaker comprising first and second JFETs, each comprising a gate, drain and source connection, the JFETs sources being operatively connected to each other to form a common-source connection and adapted to be connected to and operating to open an external circuit when the current flowing through the JFETs exceeds a predetermined threshold, the JFETs' gates, and common-source connection being operatively connected to a gate driver circuit which causes the JFETs to turn off when the predetermined threshold is exceeded; whereupon the current flows through the common-source connection into the second gate and into the gate driver circuit which causes the gate driver circuit to turn off the first and second JFETs and open the circuit breaker. Also claimed is a method of sensing an overloaded circuit comprising leading and trailing JFETs in a circuit that open the circuit and prevent current flow when a predetermined threshold is exceeded.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 31, 2011
    Publication date: November 3, 2011
    Applicant: U.S. Government as represented by the Secretary of the Army
    Inventors: Vadim Lubomirsky, DAMIAN URCIUOLI
  • Publication number: 20110199148
    Abstract: A hybrid power device is formed of a normally-on type SiC-JFET and a normally-off type Si-MOSFET, which are connected in cascode with a source of the SiC-JFET and a drain of the Si-MOSFET being connected to each other thereby forming a hybrid power FET. A gate of the SiC-JFET and a source of the Si-MOSFET are connected via a switching speed regulating resistor. A capacitor is connected to the switching speed regulating resistor in parallel to control a switching speed to a first speed in a former part of the switching period of the hybrid power FET and to a second switching speed in a latter part of the switching period. The second switching speed is lower than the first switching speed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 3, 2011
    Publication date: August 18, 2011
    Applicant: DENSO CORPORATION
    Inventor: Takahiro IWAMURA
  • Patent number: 7969226
    Abstract: Gate drivers for wide bandgap (e.g., >2 eV) semiconductor junction field effect transistors (JFETs) capable of operating in high ambient temperature environments are described. The wide bandgap (WBG) semiconductor devices include silicon carbide (SiC) and gallium nitride (GaN) devices. The driver can be a non-inverting gate driver which has an input, an output, a first reference line for receiving a first supply voltage, a second reference line for receiving a second supply voltage, a ground terminal, and six Junction Field-Effect Transistors (JFETs) wherein the first JFET and the second JFET form a first inverting buffer, the third JFET and the fourth JFET form a second inverting buffer, and the fifth JFET and the sixth JFET form a totem pole which can be used to drive a high temperature power SiC JFET. An inverting gate driver is also described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 7, 2009
    Date of Patent: June 28, 2011
    Assignee: Semisouth Laboratories, Inc.
    Inventor: Robin Kelley
  • Publication number: 20110121883
    Abstract: A system and method for providing symmetric, efficient bi-directional power flow and power conditioning for high-voltage applications. Embodiments include a first vertical-channel junction gate field-effect transistor (VJFET), a second VJFET, a gate drive coupled to the first VJFET gate and the second VJFET gate. Both VJFETs include a gate, drain (D1 and D2), and a source, and have gate-to-drain and gate-to-source built-in potentials. The first VJFET and the second VJFET are connected back-to-back in series so that the sources of each are shorted together at a common point S. The gate drive applies an equal voltage bias (VG) to both the gates. The gate drive is configured to selectively bias VG so that current flows through the VJFETs in the D1 to D2 direction, flows through the VJFETs in the D2 to D1 direction or voltages applied to D1 of the first VJFET or D2 of the second VJFET are blocked.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 23, 2009
    Publication date: May 26, 2011
    Applicant: Northrop Grumman Systems Corporation
    Inventor: John V. VELIADIS
  • Publication number: 20110121884
    Abstract: A method for rendering a half-bridge circuit containing normally on switches such as junction field effect transistors (JFETs) inherently safe from uncontrolled current flow is described. The switches can be made from silicon carbide or from silicon. The methods described herein allow for the use of better performing normally on switches in place of normally off switches in integrated power modules thereby improving the efficiency, size, weight, and cost of the integrated power modules. As described herein, a power supply can be added to the gate driver circuitry. The power supply can be self starting and self oscillating while being capable of deriving all of its source energy from the terminals supplying electrical potential to the normally on switch through the gate driver. The terminal characteristics of the normally on switch can then be coordinated to the input-to-output characteristics of the power supply.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 4, 2011
    Publication date: May 26, 2011
    Applicant: SEMISOUTH LABORATORIES, INC.
    Inventors: Michael S. MAZZOLA, Robin L. KELLEY
  • Patent number: 7907001
    Abstract: A method for rendering a half-bridge circuit containing normally on switches such as junction field effect transistors (JFETs) inherently safe from uncontrolled current flow is described. The switches can be made from silicon carbide or from silicon. The methods described herein allow for the use of better performing normally on switches in place of normally off switches in integrated power modules thereby improving the efficiency, size, weight, and cost of the integrated power modules. As described herein, a power supply can be added to the gate driver circuitry. The power supply can be self starting and self oscillating while being capable of deriving all of its source energy from the terminals supplying electrical potential to the normally on switch through the gate driver. The terminal characteristics of the normally on switch can then be coordinated to the input-to-output characteristics of the power supply.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 10, 2009
    Date of Patent: March 15, 2011
    Assignee: SemiSouth Laboratories, Inc.
    Inventors: Michael S. Mazzola, Robin Kelley
  • Patent number: 7893749
    Abstract: There has been a problem that the distortion characteristic of a switch circuit for a high frequency is deteriorated. A switch circuit in accordance with one aspect of the present invention includes a transistor connected in series between input and output terminals, a control terminal that receives a signal to control the conductive state of the transistor, a first resistor connected between the control electrode of the transistor and the control terminal, and a series circuit of a diode and a second resistor, the series circuit being connected in parallel with the first resistor between the control terminal and the control electrode of the transistor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 19, 2008
    Date of Patent: February 22, 2011
    Assignee: Renesas Electronics Corporation
    Inventor: Yuri Honda
  • Patent number: 7782117
    Abstract: A MOSFET switch is disclosed that is driven on by a circuit that provides a constant gate to source voltage, Vgs, that is independent of the input voltage, the power supply and any logic signals. The constant Vgs is derived from a reference voltage and biases the MOSFET switch such that Ron is constant, or Rflatness is minimized. A minimized Rflatness provides a higher fidelity transfer of audio signals compared to prior art switches where Rflatness is greater.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 18, 2008
    Date of Patent: August 24, 2010
    Assignee: Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
    Inventors: Julie Stultz, Steven M. Macaluso
  • Patent number: 7755415
    Abstract: A transistor cell is provided that includes transistors arranged to turn on for different voltages applied to a control terminal of the transistor cell. The transistor cell can include a first transistor having a gate, a source, and a drain, and a second transistor having a gate, a source, and a drain, wherein the source of the second transistor is coupled to the source of the first transistor, and the drain of the second transistor is coupled to the drain of the first transistor. The transistor cell can further include a first resistor coupled between the gate of the first transistor and the gate of the second transistor. A frequency mixer is also provided that includes at least one transistor cell.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 24, 2006
    Date of Patent: July 13, 2010
    Assignee: Analog Devices, Inc.
    Inventor: Shuyun Zhang
  • Patent number: 7746156
    Abstract: A circuit and method for driving a field effect transistor is disclosed. A switching circuit includes a driver device having a signal input, a supply voltage input, and an output. The driver output is coupled to a JFET. A converter couples to the JFET and provides an output of the switching circuit. When enabled, a switching device couples this switching circuit output to the gate of the JFET, thus causing the JFET to be driven into conduction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 16, 2007
    Date of Patent: June 29, 2010
    Assignee: QSpeed Semiconductor Inc.
    Inventors: Harold L. Massie, Kuang Ming Daniel Chang
  • Publication number: 20100073067
    Abstract: Power switching circuits including an inductive load and a switching device are described. The switches devices can be either low-side or high-side switches. Some of the switches are transistors that are able to block voltages or prevent substantial current from flowing through the transistor when voltage is applied across the transistor.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 9, 2009
    Publication date: March 25, 2010
    Applicant: TRANSPHORM INC.
    Inventor: James Honea
  • Patent number: 7679427
    Abstract: A semiconductor device including a bias voltage generator formed from a junction field effect transistor (JFET). The JFET includes a control gate terminal and a first and a second source/drain terminal. The first and second source/drain terminals can form a first terminal of a p-n junction and the control gate terminal can form a second terminal of the p-n junction. The first terminal of the p-n junction can be provided with a first potential. The second terminal can be left essentially floating to provide a bias voltage. A bias receiving circuit can receive the bias voltage. The bias receiving circuit can be in close proximity on the semiconductor device to the bias voltage generator.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 14, 2007
    Date of Patent: March 16, 2010
    Assignee: SuVolta, Inc.
    Inventor: Douglas Kerns
  • Patent number: 7667526
    Abstract: Some embodiments of the invention include an integrated circuit having a node or pin to detect a first information during a first a detection period and to detect a second information during a second detection period. In some embodiments, the information at the pin may allow the integrated circuit to operate in a quasi-resonant operation. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 31, 2006
    Date of Patent: February 23, 2010
    Assignee: Infineon Technologies Austria AG
    Inventors: Tuck Meng Chan, Xiao Wu Gong, Yi He, Meng Kiat Jeoh, Junyang Luo
  • Publication number: 20100026370
    Abstract: A method for rendering a half-bridge circuit containing normally on switches such as junction field effect transistors (JFETS) inherently safe from uncontrolled current flow is described. The switches can be made from silicon carbide or from silicon. The methods described herein allow for the use of better performing normally on switches in place of normally off switches in integrated power modules thereby improving the efficiency, size, weight, and cost of the integrated power modules. As described herein, a power supply can be added to the gate driver circuitry. The power supply can be self starting and self oscillating while being capable of deriving all of its source energy from the terminals supplying electrical potential to the normally on switch through the gate driver. The terminal characteristics of the normally on switch can then be coordinated to the input-to-output characteristics of the power supply.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 10, 2009
    Publication date: February 4, 2010
    Applicant: SEMISOUTH LABORATORIES, INC.
    Inventors: Michael S. Mazzola, Robin L. Kelley
  • Patent number: 7655964
    Abstract: A programmable junction field effect transistor (JFET) with multiple independent gate inputs. A drain, source and a plurality of gate regions for controlling a conductive channel between the source and drain are fabricated in a semiconductor substrate. A first portion the gate regions are coupled to a first gate input and a second portion of the gate regions are coupled to a second gate input. The first and second gate inputs are electrically isolated from each other. The JFET may be programmed by applying a programming voltage to the first gate input and operated by applying a signal to the second gate input.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 21, 2005
    Date of Patent: February 2, 2010
    Assignee: Qspeed Semiconductor Inc.
    Inventors: Chong Ming Lin, Ho Yuan Yu
  • Patent number: 7602228
    Abstract: A method for rendering a half-bridge circuit containing normally on switches such as junction field effect transistors (JFETs) inherently safe from uncontrolled current flow is described. The switches can be made from silicon carbide or from silicon. The methods described herein allow for the use of better performing normally on switches in place of normally off switches in integrated power modules thereby improving the efficiency, size, weight, and cost of the integrated power modules. As described herein, a power supply can be added to the gate driver circuitry. The power supply can be self starting and self oscillating while being capable of deriving all of its source energy from the terminals supplying electrical potential to the normally on switch through the gate driver. The terminal characteristics of the normally on switch can then be coordinated to the input-to-output characteristics of the power supply.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 22, 2007
    Date of Patent: October 13, 2009
    Assignee: SemiSouth Laboratories, Inc.
    Inventors: Michael S. Mazzola, Robin L. Kelley
  • Publication number: 20090184747
    Abstract: There has been a problem that the distortion characteristic of a switch circuit for a high frequency is deteriorated. A switch circuit in accordance with one aspect of the present invention includes a transistor connected in series between input and output terminals, a control terminal that receives a signal to control the conductive state of the transistor, a first resistor connected between the control electrode of the transistor and the control terminal, and a series circuit of a diode and a second resistor, the series circuit being connected in parallel with the first resistor between the control terminal and the control electrode of the transistor.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 19, 2008
    Publication date: July 23, 2009
    Applicant: NEC Electronics Corporation
    Inventor: Yuri Honda
  • Patent number: 7508249
    Abstract: A transistor cell includes a first stage comprising a first transistor that is coupled to a RC filter arrangement. A second stage has a second transistor that is coupled to the first stage. The linearity of the transistor cell is improved by shifting the DC bias point so that the first stage is biased at a high quiescent current while the second stage is biased at a low quiescent current.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 24, 2006
    Date of Patent: March 24, 2009
    Assignee: Analog Devices, Inc.
    Inventors: Shuyun Zhang, Yibing Zhao
  • Publication number: 20090033361
    Abstract: A switching circuit can have a plurality of first signal lines of a programmable logic device, a plurality of second signal lines of the programmable logic device, and a plurality of switch elements. Each switch element can selectively couple one first signal line to a second signal line and include one or more switch junction field effect transistors (JFETs) having a first control gate separated from a second control gate by a channel region.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 3, 2007
    Publication date: February 5, 2009
    Inventors: Damodar R. Thummalapally, Abhijit Ray
  • Publication number: 20090009232
    Abstract: A switching device suitable for operation in temperatures over 150 C comprises first 1 and second 2 transistors, the source 1S of the first transistor being connected to the drain 2D of the second transistor, the gate 2G of the second transistor being connected to the source 1S of the first transistor and the gate 1G of the first transistor being connected in use to control circuitry 3 such that current flow through the transistors is controlled in use by the application of a control signal from the control circuitry, characterised in that the first and second transistors are both operative at temperatures over 150 C.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 24, 2005
    Publication date: January 8, 2009
    Inventors: Jens Helfrich, Rolf Disselnkotter
  • Patent number: 7459988
    Abstract: The present invention is a wide dynamic range antenna switch that, when disabled, has a stable input impedance over a wide power range. The wide dynamic range antenna switch includes multiple transistors, which are coupled in series, to provide a main signal path between an antenna connection and a radio connection. Direct current (DC) bias signals are provided to each of the transistors to ensure than when the antenna switch is disabled, the input impedance is stable. A control input, which may operate with low voltage control signals, enables or disables the antenna switch. The antenna switch may be coupled with other antenna switches in a communications system with multiple transceivers sharing a common antenna, and with a wide range of transmitter output power levels. Different embodiments of the present invention provide different DC bias circuit architectures.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 18, 2006
    Date of Patent: December 2, 2008
    Assignee: RF Micro Devices, Inc.
    Inventor: Christian Rye Iversen
  • Publication number: 20080290927
    Abstract: A method for rendering a half-bridge circuit containing normally on switches such as junction field effect transistors (JFETS) inherently safe from uncontrolled current flow is described. The switches can be made from silicon carbide or from silicon. The methods described herein allow for the use of better performing normally on switches in place of normally off switches in integrated power modules thereby improving the efficiency, size, weight, and cost of the integrated power modules. As described herein, a power supply can be added to the gate driver circuitry. The power supply can be self starting and self oscillating while being capable of deriving all of its source energy from the terminals supplying electrical potential to the normally on switch through the gate driver. The terminal characteristics of the normally on switch can then be coordinated to the input-to-output characteristics of the power supply.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 22, 2007
    Publication date: November 27, 2008
    Inventors: Michael S. Mazzola, Robin L. Kelley
  • Patent number: 7446591
    Abstract: A switching circuit uses multiple common-drain JFETs to serve as the low-side switches of the switching circuit, and each of the low-side JFET is coupled between a high-side switch and a power node. Since a JFET can endure high voltage at both drain side and source side, and has good heat dissipation capability at drain side, the drain of the low-side JFET is coupled to the power node to enhance the heat dissipation capability and accordingly, all the low-side JFETs are allowed to be packaged in a same package to reduce the PCB layout area.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 3, 2007
    Date of Patent: November 4, 2008
    Assignee: Richtek Technology Corp.
    Inventors: Liang-Pin Tai, Jiun-Chiang Chen
  • Publication number: 20080265936
    Abstract: An integrated circuit device can include a plurality of field effect transistors (FETs) having channel depths no greater than a first depth, and at least a first switch junction FET (JFET) having a source coupled to a signal transmission input node, a drain coupled to a signal transmission output node, and a gate. The first switch JFET has a channel depth greater than the first depth. Switch JFETs can enable low resistance configurable switch paths to be created for interconnecting different portions of a same integrated circuit device.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 27, 2007
    Publication date: October 30, 2008
    Inventor: Madhu P. Vora
  • Publication number: 20080265980
    Abstract: A gate drive circuit for a wide bandgap semiconductor junction gated transistor includes a gate current limit resistor. The gate current limit resistor is coupled to a gate input of the wide bandgap semiconductor junction gated transistor when in use and limits a gate current provided to the gate input of the junction gated transistor. An AC-coupled charging capacitor is also included in the gate drive circuit. The AC-coupled charging capacitor is coupled to the gate input of the wide bandgap semiconductor junction gated transistor when in use and is positioned parallel to the gate current limit resistor. A diode is coupled to the gate current limit resistor and the AC-coupled charging capacitor on one end and an output of a gate drive chip on the other end When in use, the diode lowers a gate voltage output from the gate drive chip applied to the gate input of the wide bandgap semiconductor junction gated transistor through the gate current limit resistor.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 30, 2007
    Publication date: October 30, 2008
    Inventors: John Vincent Reichl, David Everett Bulgher, Ty R. McNutt
  • Patent number: 7405609
    Abstract: The invention relates to an electrical circuit arrangement for driving switching power semiconductor components at high voltage potential with a control signal predetermining a switching information for the power semiconductor component and an output voltage directly controlling the power semiconductor component. A non-controllable semiconductor valve is used as component with high dielectric strength for transferring the switching energy and the switching information.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 21, 2006
    Date of Patent: July 29, 2008
    Inventor: Jens Krotsch
  • Patent number: 7372315
    Abstract: A switching circuit includes a semiconductor switching element having a control electrode and a source-drain current path, the source-drain current path being connected between a voltage source and a load circuit, a parallel circuit formed by first and second transistors having respective collector-emitter paths connected between the control electrode of the semiconductor switching element and a reference potential point, a first resistor connected to the second transistor in series, a differential circuit connected between a control signal terminal and the base of the first transistor and a second resistor connected between the control signal terminal and the base of the second transistor. The first transistor is made conductive by a signal obtained by differentiating a control signal and subsequently the second transistor is made conductive to control the semiconductor switching element for ON/OFF.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 25, 2006
    Date of Patent: May 13, 2008
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventor: Haruo Kojima
  • Patent number: 7372308
    Abstract: A power-voltage driver circuit includes a first MOS transistor configured to turn a second MOS transistor off when a high-voltage generator provides a high voltage output. Related methods are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 12, 2006
    Date of Patent: May 13, 2008
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Dae-Sik Park, Jin-Yub Lee
  • Patent number: 7368971
    Abstract: High power, high frequency switches include a transmission line having at least three portions that are serially coupled between an input port and an output port to define at least two nodes and to carry a high power, high frequency signal between the input port and the output port. First and second power transistors are provided. At least a third power transistor also is provided. The controlling electrode(s) (gate) of the first, second and/or third power transistor(s) are responsive to a switch control input. The controlled electrodes (source/drain) of a respective one of the first and second power transistors, and of a respective one of the third power transistor(s) are serially coupled between a respective one of the at least two nodes and a reference voltage. The power transistors may be silicon carbide MESFETs.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 6, 2005
    Date of Patent: May 6, 2008
    Assignee: Cree, Inc.
    Inventor: Raymond Sydney Pengelly