Having Particular Biasing Means Patents (Class 330/285)
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Patent number: 12231092Abstract: Methods related to power amplification systems with adjustable common base bias. A method of implementing a power amplification system can include providing a cascode amplifier coupled to a radio-frequency input signal and coupled to a radio-frequency output. The method can further include providing a biasing component configured to apply one or more biasing signals to the cascode amplifier, the biasing component including a bias controller and one or more bias components. Each respective bias component may be coupled to a respective bias transistor.Type: GrantFiled: March 19, 2024Date of Patent: February 18, 2025Assignee: Skyworks Solutions, Inc.Inventors: Philip John Lehtola, Scott W. Coffin
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Patent number: 12224721Abstract: A power amplifier with a quasi-static drain voltage adjustment is provided that has a transistor that is made from Gallium Nitride (GaN). In an exemplary aspect, the transistor is a field-effect transistor (FET) having a source, gate, and drain. The transistor is tested for process variations. Based on detected process variations, a microcontroller may raise a drain voltage to increase output power capability. Power capability of the power amplifier scales as the square of the drain voltage, so small adjustments are sufficient to offset the slow process corner while maintaining reliability.Type: GrantFiled: September 29, 2021Date of Patent: February 11, 2025Assignee: Qorvo US, Inc.Inventors: Joel Lawrence Dawson, Gangadhar Burra, Frederick L. Martin, Mark Briffa, Rached Hajjii, Amin Shahverdi, Elias Reese, Nikolaus Klemmer, Jeffrey Gengler
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Patent number: 12191832Abstract: A load-modulated balanced amplifier (LMBA) based on a variable cross-coupled pair (XCP) is provided. The LMBA includes an adaptive bias (ADB) circuit, a first balance terminal amplifier module, a second balance terminal amplifier module, a control terminal amplifier module, a first driver amplifier module, a second driver amplifier module, a third driver amplifier module, a variable XCP, a resistor R5, a resistor R6, a 90-degree differential coupler Q1, a 90-degree differential coupler Q2, and a 90-degree differential coupler Q3.Type: GrantFiled: May 26, 2023Date of Patent: January 7, 2025Assignee: CHENGDU FLUXWORKS TECHNOLOGY CO., LTDInventors: Kai Yi, Kai Kang, Chenxi Zhao, Huihua Liu
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Patent number: 12191869Abstract: In a control circuit for a switching stage of an electronic converter, a phase detector generates a drive signal in response to a phase difference between first and second clock signals. The first and second clock signals are generated by first and second current-controlled oscillators, respectively. An operational transconductance amplifier generates first and second control currents in response to a difference between a reference and a feedback of the electronic converter, with the first and second currents applied to control the first and second current-controlled oscillators. In response to a switching clock having a first state, a switching circuit applies first and second bias currents to the control inputs of the first and second current-controlled oscillators, respectively. Conversely, in response to the switching clock having a second state, the switching circuit applies the second and first bias currents to the control inputs of the first and second current-controlled oscillators, respectively.Type: GrantFiled: November 8, 2022Date of Patent: January 7, 2025Assignee: STMicroelectronics S.r.l.Inventors: Alessandro Bertolini, Alberto Cattani, Alessandro Gasparini
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Patent number: 12166455Abstract: An amplifier includes a semiconductor die and a substrate that is distinct from the semiconductor die. The semiconductor die includes a first RF signal input terminal, a first RF signal output terminal, and a transistor. The transistor has a control terminal electrically coupled to the first RF signal input terminal, and a current-carrying terminal electrically coupled to the first RF signal output terminal. The substrate includes a second RF signal input terminal, a second RF signal output terminal, circuitry coupled between the second RF signal input terminal and the second RF signal output terminal, and an electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection circuit. The amplifier also includes a connection electrically coupled between the ESD protection circuit and the control terminal of the transistor. The substrate may be another semiconductor die (e.g., with a driver transistor and/or impedance matching circuitry) or an integrated passive device.Type: GrantFiled: May 28, 2021Date of Patent: December 10, 2024Assignee: NXP USA, Inc.Inventors: David Cobb Burdeaux, Joseph Gerard Schultz, Kimberly Foxx
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Patent number: 12051998Abstract: An amplifier circuit includes a first amplifier that amplifies a high frequency signal, and a load circuit that changes a load impedance of the first amplifier without being controlled by an external circuit so that a saturation power at a first temperature is higher than a saturation power at a second temperature lower than the first temperature, and an efficiency at the first temperature is lower than an efficiency at the second temperature.Type: GrantFiled: April 22, 2022Date of Patent: July 30, 2024Assignee: SUMITOMO ELECTRIC INDUSTRIES, LTD.Inventor: Tatsuya Hashinaga
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Patent number: 12003222Abstract: Methods, apparatus, systems, and articles of manufacture are disclosed to generate a modulation protocol to output audio. An example apparatus includes a modulation circuit including a first input, a second input, a first output, and a second output; a first gate coupled to the first output of the modulation circuit; a second gate coupled to the second output of the modulation circuit; a first multiplexer including a first input coupled to the first output of the modulation circuit, a second input coupled to the output of the second gate, and an output coupled to a first switch; and a second multiplexer including a first input coupled to the second output of the modulation circuit, a second input coupled to the output of the first gate, and an output coupled to a second switch.Type: GrantFiled: August 13, 2021Date of Patent: June 4, 2024Assignee: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INCORPORATEDInventors: Yinglai Xia, Yogesh Ramadass
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Patent number: 11990924Abstract: A transformer-based amplifier, an operating method thereof, and devices including the same are disclosed. A millimeter wave amplifier includes a first transformer positioned on an input side of the millimeter wave amplifier, a second transformer positioned on an output side of the millimeter wave amplifier, and one or more of amplification stages positioned between the first transformer and the second transformer.Type: GrantFiled: January 17, 2022Date of Patent: May 21, 2024Assignee: ELECTRONICS AND TELECOMMUNICATIONS RESEARCH INSTITUTEInventors: Hui Dong Lee, Sunwoo Kong, Bong Hyuk Park, Seunghyun Jang, Seok Bong Hyun
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Patent number: 11984852Abstract: Various methods and circuital arrangements for biasing one or more gates of stacked transistors of an amplifier are possible where the amplifier is configured to operate in at least an active mode and a standby mode. Circuital arrangements can reduce bias circuit standby current during operation in the standby mode while allowing a quick recovery to normal operating conditions of the amplifier. Biasing an input transistor of the stacked transistors can be obtained by using a replica stack circuit.Type: GrantFiled: June 5, 2023Date of Patent: May 14, 2024Assignee: pSemi CorporationInventors: Poojan Wagh, Kashish Pal
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Patent number: 11979119Abstract: Disclosed is a 5G (5th generation) or pre-5G communication system for supporting a data transmission rate higher than that of a 4G (4th generation) communication system such as long-term evolution (LTE). A transmission device comprises: a first amplification unit having a common source structure, including cross coupled capacitors, and amplifying an input signal; a second amplification unit, having a common gate structure, for amplifying a signal output from the first amplification unit; and a first removal unit which is connected to output terminals of the first amplification unit and input terminals of the second amplification unit and which removes at least one portion of second harmonics.Type: GrantFiled: August 28, 2019Date of Patent: May 7, 2024Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.Inventors: Hyunchul Park, Byungjoon Park, Daehyun Kang, Juho Son, Sunggi Yang, Jeongho Lee, Yunsung Cho
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Patent number: 11973469Abstract: Envelope tracking power supply circuitry includes a look up table (LUT) configured to provide a target supply voltage based on a power envelope measurement. The target supply voltage is dynamically adjusted based on a delay between the power envelope of an RF signal and a provided envelope tracking supply voltage. The envelope tracking supply voltage is generated from the adjusted target supply voltage in order to synchronize the envelope tracking supply voltage with the power envelope of the RF signal.Type: GrantFiled: June 18, 2021Date of Patent: April 30, 2024Assignee: Qorvo US, Inc.Inventors: James M. Retz, Nadim Khlat
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Patent number: 11973471Abstract: The present disclosure provides for process and temperature compensation in a transimpedance amplifier (TIA) using a dual replica via monitoring an output of a first TIA (transimpedance amplifier) and a second TIA; configuring a first gain level of the first TIA based on a feedback resistance and a reference current applied at an input to the first TIA; configuring a second gain level of the second TIA and a third TIA based on a control voltage; and amplifying a received electrical current to generate an output voltage using the third TIA according to the second gain level. In some embodiments, one or both of the second TIA and the third TIA include a configurable feedback impedance used in compensating for changes in the second gain level due to a temperature of the respective second or third TIA via the configurable feedback impedance of the respective second or third TIA.Type: GrantFiled: January 24, 2023Date of Patent: April 30, 2024Assignee: Cisco Technology, Inc.Inventors: Stefan Barabas, Joseph Balardeta, Simon Pang, Scott Denton
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Patent number: 11967934Abstract: A power amplifier circuit is a Doherty type. A peak amplifier has a first transistor and a second transistor. A first source terminal is connected to a first constant potential line. A first drain terminal and a second source terminal are connected to a first node. A second drain terminal is connected to a second constant potential line having a higher potential than the first constant potential line. A first control terminal is connected to a first bias voltage application circuit, and an input signal is input to the first control terminal via a first alternating current coupling circuit. A second control terminal is connected to a second bias voltage application circuit and is connected to the first node via a second alternating current coupling circuit. The first node is connected to the first constant potential line via a third alternating current coupling circuit.Type: GrantFiled: May 13, 2021Date of Patent: April 23, 2024Assignee: SUMITOMO ELECTRIC INDUSTRIES, LTD.Inventor: Takeshi Kawasaki
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Patent number: 11942901Abstract: A circuit comprises an amplifier network including a first amplifier and a second amplifier and a first transistor having a first base. The first transistor is thermally isolated from the second amplifier. The circuit further comprises a second transistor having a second base. The second transistor is thermally linked to the second amplifier. The circuit further comprises coupling circuitry configured to couple the first base to the second base.Type: GrantFiled: July 8, 2022Date of Patent: March 26, 2024Assignee: Skyworks Solutions, Inc.Inventors: Joseph A Cuggino, Anthony Francis Quaglietta
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Patent number: 11942934Abstract: A level converter and circuit arrangement comprising such level converters. The level converter comprises a transistor, an impedance converter, an input voltage connection, an output voltage connection, and a power supply connection. The input voltage connection is connected to a gate terminal of the transistor. The output voltage connection is connected to a source terminal of the transistor and to the power supply connection. A first input terminal of the impedance converter is connected to the source connection or to the gate terminal of the transistor. An output terminal of the impedance converter is connected to the drain terminal of the transistor. The power supply connection is equipped to receive a current from a constant current source. The impedance converter is equipped to keep a source-drain voltage of the transistor at a predefined value using a reference voltage.Type: GrantFiled: April 27, 2021Date of Patent: March 26, 2024Assignee: ROBERT BOSCH GMBHInventor: Rudolf Ritter
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Patent number: 11901921Abstract: An apparatus is disclosed, comprising means for storing reference data indicative of characteristics for each of two or more amplifiers for amplifying signals in two or more respective bands, the reference data including voltage characteristics required by the particular amplifier to achieve a particular output power for a range of output power values for its respective frequency band. The apparatus may comprise means for receiving at least a first required output power for a first amplifier and a second required output power for a second amplifier, and determining, based on the reference data, the voltage characteristics required for the first amplifier to achieve the first required output power and the voltage characteristics required for the second amplifier to achieve the second required output power.Type: GrantFiled: October 28, 2021Date of Patent: February 13, 2024Assignee: Nokia Solutions and Networks OyInventors: Felipe Fraticelli, Ramesh Patel
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Patent number: 11894808Abstract: Systems and methods including variable power amplifier bias impedance are disclosed. In one aspect, there is provided a power amplifier system including a bias circuit configured to receive a bias voltage and generate a bias signal and a power amplifier stage configured to receive an input radio frequency (RF) signal and generate an output RF signal. The power amplifier system may also include a bias impedance component operatively coupled between the bias circuit and the power amplifier stage. The bias impedance is component configured to receive a control signal and adjust an impedance value of the bias impedance component in response to the control signal.Type: GrantFiled: September 28, 2021Date of Patent: February 6, 2024Assignee: Skyworks Solutions, Inc.Inventor: Philip John Lehtola
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Patent number: 11892481Abstract: A current detecting circuit includes a first switching element, a second switching element, and a third switching element electrically coupled in series with the first switching element. An output side of the third switching element is electrically coupled to an output terminal. The current detecting circuit includes a current amplifier configured to detect a difference between a first output voltage of the first switching element and a second output voltage of the second switching element. The current amplifier outputs a relative current to be used for detecting an output current that flows out from the output terminal. A ratio of resistance associated with the first switching element to resistance associated with the second switching element is n:1.Type: GrantFiled: August 31, 2021Date of Patent: February 6, 2024Assignee: MITSUMI ELECTRIC CO., LTD.Inventors: Yoichi Takano, Kohei Sakurai
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Patent number: 11881828Abstract: A multi-gain LNA with inductive source degeneration is presented. The inductive source degeneration is provided via a tunable degeneration network that includes an inductor in parallel with one or more switchable shunting networks. Each shunting network includes a shunting capacitor that can selectively be coupled in parallel to the inductor. A capacitance of the shunting capacitor is calculated so that a combined impedance of the inductor and the shunting capacitor at a narrowband frequency of operation is effectively an inductance. The inductance is calculated according to a desired gain of the LNA. According to one aspect, the switchable shunting network includes a resistor in series connection with the shunting capacitor to provide broadband frequency response stability of the tunable degeneration network. According to another aspect, the LNA includes a plurality of selectable branches to further control gain of the LNA.Type: GrantFiled: February 14, 2022Date of Patent: January 23, 2024Assignee: pSemi CorporationInventors: Jing Li, Emre Ayranci, Miles Sanner
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Patent number: 11870398Abstract: Various methods and circuital arrangements for biasing one or more gates of stacked transistors of an amplifier are presented, where the amplifier can have a varying supply voltage. According to one aspect, the gate of the input transistor of the amplifier is biased with a fixed voltage whereas the gates of the other transistors of the amplifier are biased with variable voltages that are linear functions of the varying supply voltage. According to another aspect, the linear functions are such that the variable voltages coincide with the fixed voltage at a value of the varying supply voltage for which the input transistor is at the edge of triode. According to another aspect, biasing of the stacked transistors is such that, while the supply voltage varies, the drain-to-source voltage of the input transistor is maintained to a fixed value whereas the drain-to-source voltages of all other transistors are equal to one another.Type: GrantFiled: September 15, 2021Date of Patent: January 9, 2024Assignee: pSemi CorporationInventors: Tero Tapio Ranta, Christopher C. Murphy, Jeffrey A. Dykstra
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Patent number: 11848650Abstract: A differential power amplifier includes an input matching network, a first-stage amplification circuit, a first inter-stage matching network, a second-stage amplification circuit, a second inter-stage matching network, a third-stage amplification circuit, and an output matching network. The first-stage amplification circuit and the second-stage amplification circuit are single-ended input single-ended output circuits. The third-stage amplification circuit is a dual input dual output circuit. The second inter-stage matching network includes a first transformer T1, a first capacitor C1, a second capacitor C2, a first inductor L1, and a second inductor L2. The output matching network includes a second transformer T2. The inter-stage matching networks and the output matching network are realized by the first transformer T1 and the second transformer T2, which reduces an inter-stage matching difficulty, optimizes input return loss and gain, and improves output power.Type: GrantFiled: April 10, 2023Date of Patent: December 19, 2023Assignee: LANSUS TECHNOLOGIES INC.Inventors: Zhiyuan Xie, Yuting Zhao, Jiashuai Guo
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Patent number: 11843425Abstract: Systems and methods for controlling a signal amplifier unit configured with an electronic communication device are disclosed. The signal bar level on the electronic communication device is determined, and the signal amplifier unit is turned on based on the determined signal bar level. The signal level of the signal amplifier unit may be measured, and attenuation may be added based on the measured signal level. The measured signal level may be compared to a target level.Type: GrantFiled: July 6, 2021Date of Patent: December 12, 2023Assignee: MOJOOSE, INC.Inventors: Daniel R. Ash, Jr., Ryan C. Henry
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Patent number: 11817836Abstract: A power amplifying module includes a first input terminal, a second input terminal, a first power amplifier, a stage matching circuit, a bypass line, and a second power amplifier. The first input terminal receives a first input signal in a first operation mode. The second input terminal receives a second input signal in a second operation mode which is different from the first operation mode. The first power amplifier amplifies the first input signal and outputs a first amplified signal. The stage matching circuit is disposed downstream of the first power amplifier and receives the first amplified signal. The bypass line outputs the second input signal to the inside of the stage matching circuit not through the first power amplifier. The second power amplifier is disposed downstream of the stage matching circuit, and amplifies the first amplified signal or the second input signal and outputs a second amplified signal.Type: GrantFiled: December 17, 2020Date of Patent: November 14, 2023Assignee: MURATA MANUFACTURING CO., LTD.Inventors: Yoshiaki Sukemori, Kenji Tahara, Hideyuki Sato, Hisanori Namie
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Patent number: 11791775Abstract: Thermal temperature sensors for power amplifiers are provided herein. In certain implementations, a semiconductor die includes a compound semiconductor substrate, and a power amplifier including a plurality of field-effect transistors (FETs) configured to amplify a radio frequency (RF) signal. The plurality of FETs are arranged on the compound semiconductor substrate as a transistor array. The semiconductor die further includes a semiconductor resistor configured to generate a signal indicative of a temperature of the transistor array. The semiconductor resistor is located adjacent to one end of the transistor array.Type: GrantFiled: February 24, 2022Date of Patent: October 17, 2023Assignee: Analog Devices, Inc.Inventor: Keith E. Benson
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Patent number: 11757419Abstract: A radio frequency power amplifier circuit includes a controllable attenuation circuit, an input matching circuit, a drive amplification circuit, an inter-stage matching circuit, a power amplification circuit and an output matching circuit connected in sequence, and respectively configured to switch between a negative gain mode and a non-negative gain mode of the radio frequency power amplifier circuit based on a mode control signal, match the impedance between the controllable attenuation circuit and the drive amplification circuit, amplify a signal, configured to match the impedance between the drive amplification circuit and the power amplification circuit, amplify a signal, and match the impedance between the radio frequency power amplifier circuit and a post-stage circuit. A feedback circuit is connected across the drive amplification circuit, and is configured to adjust a gain.Type: GrantFiled: December 29, 2020Date of Patent: September 12, 2023Assignee: SMARTER MICROELECTRONICS (GUANG ZHOU) CO., LTD.Inventors: Zhenfei Peng, Qiang Su, Kun Xiang
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Patent number: 11705863Abstract: An integrated circuit includes an oscillator and a power amplifier. The oscillator includes a first node, a second node, and a network of one or more reactive components coupled between the first node and the second node. The power amplifier includes a first input coupled to the first output of the oscillator, a second input coupled to the second output of the oscillator, and an output. The power amplifier includes a coarse gain control circuit, a first amplifier stage, and a second amplifier stage.Type: GrantFiled: January 12, 2022Date of Patent: July 18, 2023Assignee: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INCORPORATEDInventor: Sudipto Chakraborty
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Patent number: 11695375Abstract: An amplifier includes a semiconductor die and a substrate that is distinct from the semiconductor die. The semiconductor die includes a III-V semiconductor substrate, a first RF signal input terminal, a first RF signal output terminal, and a transistor (e.g., a GaN FET). The transistor has a control terminal electrically coupled to the first RF signal input terminal, and a current-carrying terminal electrically coupled to the first RF signal output terminal. The substrate includes a second RF signal input terminal, a second RF signal output terminal, circuitry coupled between the second RF signal input terminal and the second RF signal output terminal, and an electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection circuit. The amplifier also includes a connection electrically coupled between the ESD protection circuit and the control terminal of the transistor. The substrate may be another semiconductor die (e.g., with a driver transistor and/or impedance matching circuitry) or an integrated passive device.Type: GrantFiled: December 3, 2020Date of Patent: July 4, 2023Assignee: NXP USA, Inc.Inventors: Joseph Gerard Schultz, Yu-Ting David Wu, Nick Yang
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Patent number: 11689225Abstract: A radio frequency module includes: a transmission power amplifier that includes a plurality of amplifying elements that are cascaded; a reception low noise amplifier; and a module board on which the transmission power amplifier and the reception low noise amplifier are mounted. The plurality of amplifying elements include: an amplifying element disposed most downstream; and an amplifying element disposed upstream of the amplifying element, and in a plan view of the module board, a conductive member is physically disposed between the amplifying element and the reception low noise amplifier.Type: GrantFiled: April 29, 2022Date of Patent: June 27, 2023Assignee: MURATA MANUFACTURING CO., LTD.Inventor: Takanori Uejima
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Patent number: 11606065Abstract: A transistor stack can include a combination of floating and body tied devices. Improved performance of the RF amplifier can be obtained by using a single body tied device as the input transistor of the stack, or as the output transistor of the stack, while other transistors of the stack are floating transistors. Transient response of the RF amplifier can be improved by using all body tied devices in the stack.Type: GrantFiled: September 15, 2020Date of Patent: March 14, 2023Assignee: pSemi CorporationInventors: Simon Edward Willard, Chris Olson, Tero Tapio Ranta
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Patent number: 11588454Abstract: Various embodiments are directed to apparatuses and methods to generate a first signal representing modulation data and a second signal representing an amplitude of the modulation data, the first signal and the second signal to depend on an output signal and vary a power supply voltage to a gain stage in proportion to the amplitude of the modulation data.Type: GrantFiled: July 10, 2020Date of Patent: February 21, 2023Assignee: Intel CorporationInventors: Nicholas P. Cowley, Isaac Ali, William L. Barber
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Patent number: 11588445Abstract: The present disclosure provides for process and temperature compensation in a transimpedance amplifier (TIA) using a dual replica via monitoring an output of a first TIA (transimpedance amplifier) and a second TIA; configuring a first gain level of the first TIA based on a feedback resistance and a reference current applied at an input to the first TIA; configuring a second gain level of the second TIA and a third TIA based on a control voltage; and amplifying a received electrical current to generate an output voltage using the third TIA according to the second gain level. In some embodiments, one or both of the second TIA and the third TIA include a configurable feedback impedance used in compensating for changes in the second gain level due to a temperature of the respective second or third TIA via the configurable feedback impedance of the respective second or third TIA.Type: GrantFiled: October 15, 2020Date of Patent: February 21, 2023Assignee: Cisco Technology, Inc.Inventors: Stefan Barabas, Joseph Balardeta, Simon Pang, Scott Denton
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Patent number: 11569786Abstract: A power amplifier circuit includes an amplifier transistor having a base, a collector, a bias circuit, and a first resistance element connected between the base of the amplifier transistor and the bias circuit. The bias circuit includes a voltage generation circuit, a first transistor having a base to which a first direct-current voltage is supplied, and an emitter from which the bias current or voltage is supplied, a second transistor having a base to which a second direct-current voltage is supplied, and an emitter connected to the emitter of the first transistor, a signal supply circuit disposed between the base of the amplifier transistor and the base of the second transistor, and an impedance circuit disposed between the base of the first transistor and the base of the second transistor.Type: GrantFiled: March 10, 2021Date of Patent: January 31, 2023Assignee: MURATA MANUFACTURING CO., LTD.Inventors: Yuri Honda, Fumio Harima, Satoshi Tanaka
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Patent number: 11545944Abstract: A power amplifier circuit includes a power amplifier including a first transistor having a first terminal connected to a reference potential, a second terminal to which a first current and a radio-frequency signal are input, and a third terminal connected to a first power supply potential via a first inductor; a capacitor connected to the third terminal of the first transistor; a second transistor including a first terminal connected to the capacitor and the reference potential via a second inductor, a second terminal to which a second current is input and is connected to the reference potential, and a third terminal connected to the first power supply potential via a third inductor and outputs signal; and an adjustment circuit that outputs a third current corresponding to the first power supply potential or a second power supply potential to the second terminal of the second transistor.Type: GrantFiled: January 19, 2021Date of Patent: January 3, 2023Assignee: MURATA MANUFACTURING CO., LTD.Inventors: Jun Enomoto, Kazuo Watanabe, Satoshi Tanaka, Yusuke Tanaka, Makoto Ito
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Patent number: 11533030Abstract: A power amplifier module includes a first transistor that amplifies and outputs a signal, a second transistor that supplies a bias current to a base of the first transistor, and a ballast resistor circuit that is disposed between the base and an emitter of the second transistor and that includes first and second resistive elements and a switching element. The first resistive element is arranged in series on a line connecting the base and the emitter. The first and second resistive elements are series-connected or parallel-connected. When the second resistive element is series-connected to the first transistor, the switching element is parallel-connected to the second resistive element. When the second resistive element is parallel-connected to the first transistor, the switching element is series-connected to the second resistive element. The switching element is switched on/off based on a collector current of the second transistor.Type: GrantFiled: November 10, 2020Date of Patent: December 20, 2022Assignee: MURATA MANUFACTURING CO., LTD.Inventors: Mitsunori Samata, Atsushi Ono, Masaki Tada
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Patent number: 11500047Abstract: Provided in the present invention are a power control apparatus for a radio-frequency power amplifier and a radio-frequency transmission system for a magnetic resonance imaging system. The power control apparatus comprises: a power control module used to receive a control voltage so as to control an output power of the radio-frequency power amplifier; a voltage detection module used to detect an operating voltage provided to the radio-frequency power amplifier and to output a detected voltage; and a voltage adjustment module used to adjust, on the basis of the detected voltage, the control voltage received by the power control module so as to adjust the output power of the radio-frequency power amplifier.Type: GrantFiled: June 18, 2021Date of Patent: November 15, 2022Assignee: GE Precision Healthcare LLCInventors: Haoyang Xing, Haotian Jiang, Xuelian Lu, Sheng Tong, Yu Liu, Hai Huang
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Patent number: 11489497Abstract: A bias circuit includes first to fourth transistors and a phase compensation circuit. In the first transistor, a reference current or voltage is supplied to a first terminal, and the first terminal and a second terminal are connected. In the second transistor, a first terminal is connected to the first transistor, and a third terminal is grounded. In the third transistor, a power supply voltage is supplied to a first terminal, a second terminal is connected to the first transistor, and a bias current or voltage is supplied from a third terminal to an amplifier transistor. In the fourth transistor, a first terminal is connected to the third transistor, a second terminal is connected to the second transistor, and a third terminal is grounded. The phase compensation circuit is provided in a path extending from the fourth transistor to the third transistor through the second and first transistors.Type: GrantFiled: July 10, 2020Date of Patent: November 1, 2022Assignee: MURATA MANUFACTURING CO., LTD.Inventor: Takashi Soga
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Patent number: 11451199Abstract: One aspect of this disclosure is a power amplifier system that includes a control interface, a power amplifier, a passive component, and a bias circuit. The power amplifier and the passive component can be on a first die. The bias circuit can be on a second die. The control interface can operate as a serial interface or as a general purpose input/output interface. The power amplifier can be controllable based at least partly on an output signal from the control interface. The bias circuit can generate a bias signal based at least partly on an indication of the electrical property of the passive component. Other embodiments of the system are provided along with related methods and components thereof.Type: GrantFiled: July 30, 2020Date of Patent: September 20, 2022Assignee: Skyworks Solutions, Inc.Inventors: David Steven Ripley, Philip John Lehtola, Peter J. Zampardi, Jr., Hongxiao Shao, Tin Myint Ko, Matthew Thomas Ozalas
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Patent number: 11431306Abstract: An compensation circuit for an Amplitude Modulation-Amplitude Modulation (AM-AM) of a Radio Frequency (RF) power amplifier, including: a first biasing circuit, a power amplifier, and a compensation circuit located between the first biasing circuit and the power amplifier; herein, the compensation circuit includes a diode detection circuit and a feedforward amplifier for compensating AM-AM distortion.Type: GrantFiled: December 12, 2020Date of Patent: August 30, 2022Assignee: SMARTER MICROELECTRONICS (GUANG ZHOU) CO., LTD.Inventors: Jiangtao Yi, Qiang Su, Huadong Wen
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Patent number: 11424721Abstract: An RF amplifier for implementation in SiGe HBT technology is described. The RF amplifier has a cascode stage comprising a common base (CB) transistor and a common emitter (CE) transistor arranged in series between a first voltage rail and a second voltage rail. An RF input is coupled to the base of the CE transistor and an RF output is coupled to the collector of the CB transistor. The RF amplifier includes a CB power-down circuit arranged between the base of the CB transistor and the second voltage rail and a CE power-down circuit arranged between the base of the CE transistor and the second voltage rail. In a power-down mode the CE power-down circuit couples the base of the common-emitter-transistor to the second voltage rail. The CB power-down mode circuit couples the base of the CB transistor to the second voltage rail via a high-ohmic path.Type: GrantFiled: October 13, 2020Date of Patent: August 23, 2022Assignee: NXP B.V.Inventors: Gian Hoogzaad, Guillaume Lebailly, Klaas-Jan de Langen
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Patent number: 11418150Abstract: A circuit comprises an amplifier network including a first amplifier and a second amplifier and a first transistor having a first base. The first transistor is thermally isolated from the second amplifier. The circuit further comprises a second transistor having a second base. The second transistor is thermally linked to the second amplifier. The circuit further comprises coupling circuitry configured to couple the first base to the second base.Type: GrantFiled: December 4, 2020Date of Patent: August 16, 2022Assignee: Skyworks Solutions, Inc.Inventors: Joseph A Cuggino, Anthony Francis Quaglietta
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Piecewise correction of errors over temperature without using on-chip temperature sensor/comparators
Patent number: 11409317Abstract: A temperature dependent correction circuit includes a first supply source, a second supply source, a rectifying circuit, and a reference. The first supply source is configured to supply a first signal that varies with temperature along a first constant or continuously variable slope. The second supply source is configured to supply a second signal that varies with temperature along a second constant or continuously variable slope. The rectifying circuit is configured to receive the first and second signal, rectify the first signal to produce a first rectified signal, and add the first rectified signal to the second signal to produce a correction signal. The reference is configured to receive the correction signal.Type: GrantFiled: April 25, 2018Date of Patent: August 9, 2022Assignee: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INCORPORATEDInventors: Praful Kumar Parakh, Anand Kannan, Sunil Rafeeque -
Patent number: 11411539Abstract: An amplifier device includes an amplifying unit and a bias module. The amplifying unit has a first end coupled to a voltage source configured to receive a source voltage, a second end configured to receive an input signal, and a third end coupled to a first reference potential terminal configured to receive a first reference potential. The first end of the amplifying unit is configured to output an output signal amplified by the amplifying unit. The bias module is coupled to the second end of the amplifying unit, and configured to receive a voltage signal to generate a bias current according to a first counter-gradient and a second counter-gradient, and provide the bias current to the amplifying unit. The voltage signal is a variable voltage. A supply current flowing into the amplifying unit and is adjusted in accordance with the voltage signal to stay within a predetermined range.Type: GrantFiled: November 9, 2020Date of Patent: August 9, 2022Assignee: RichWave Technology Corp.Inventors: Chih-Sheng Chen, Tien-Yun Peng, Hung-Chia Lo
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Patent number: 11342889Abstract: A power amplifier system is disclosed that includes a power amplifier having a first signal input, a first signal output, second signal input, and a second signal output. The power amplifier system further includes cross-coupled bias circuitry having a first transistor with a first collector coupled to the first signal input, a first base coupled to the second signal input, and a first emitter coupled to a fixed voltage node, a second transistor with a second collector coupled to the second signal input, a second base coupled to the first signal input, and a second emitter coupled to the fixed voltage node.Type: GrantFiled: August 3, 2020Date of Patent: May 24, 2022Assignee: QORVO US, INC.Inventors: George Maxim, Stephen James Franck, Michael F. Zybura, Baker Scott
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Patent number: 11277097Abstract: A power amplification system includes a Power Amplifier (PA) for amplifying an input RF signal. An adaptive bias circuit is configured to adaptively set a bias of the PA. The adaptive biasing circuit includes a gain expansion circuit, a gain compression circuit and a biasing circuit. The gain expansion circuit derives a gain-expansion control signal from the input RF signal. For a first sub-range of the input RF signal, the gain-expansion control signal has a larger dynamic range than the input RF signal. The gain compression circuit derives a gain-compression control signal from the input RF signal. For a second sub-range of the input RF signal having higher power levels than the first sub-range, the gain-compression control signal has a smaller dynamic range than the input RF signal. The biasing circuit sets the bias of the PA responsively to the gain-expansion control signal and the gain-compression control signal.Type: GrantFiled: May 6, 2020Date of Patent: March 15, 2022Assignee: MARVELL ASIA PTE LTDInventors: Sai-Wang Tam, Alden C Wong, Ovidiu Carnu, Randy Tsang
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Voltage protection circuit to prevent power amplifier burnout, and electronic device having the same
Patent number: 11211955Abstract: Disclosed is a voltage protection circuit for preventing power amplifier burnout in an electronic device. The electronic device includes a power amplifier (PA) configured to amplify a transmission signal, a switch configured to set a path of a signal outputted from the PA, a bias control circuit configured to control the supply of a bias current driving the PA, and a voltage protection circuit configured to provide a main control signal for turning off the PA earlier than turning off the switch based on a battery voltage providing a driving power of the electronic device, and forward the main control signal to the bias control circuit, wherein, in response to receiving the main control signal instructing to turn off the PA from the voltage protection circuit, the bias control unit stops the supply of the bias current driving the PA.Type: GrantFiled: March 27, 2020Date of Patent: December 28, 2021Inventors: Hyunseok Choi, Jooseung Kim, Namjun Cho, Hyoseok Na -
Patent number: 11211703Abstract: A system for adjusting bias power provided to a radio-frequency amplifier to increase plurality of figures of merit based on sensed characteristics of the amplifier and/or characteristics of the input or output power.Type: GrantFiled: April 20, 2021Date of Patent: December 28, 2021Assignee: EPIRUS, INC.Inventors: Harry Bourne Marr, Jr., Denpol Kultran, Ryan Scott Ligon, Steven Deward Gray
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Patent number: 11196391Abstract: Embodiments of a temperature compensation circuit and a temperature compensated amplifier circuit are disclosed. In an embodiment, a temperature compensation circuit includes a bias reference circuit having serially connected transistor devices and a driver transistor device connected to the bias reference circuit. At least one of the serially connected transistor devices includes a resistor connected between two terminals of the at least one of the serially connected transistor devices. The driver transistor device is configured to generate a drive current based on a resistance value of the resistor.Type: GrantFiled: July 31, 2019Date of Patent: December 7, 2021Assignee: NXP USA, Inc.Inventors: Joseph Staudinger, Yu You, Donald Vernon Hayes
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Patent number: 11184182Abstract: The invention relates to powering one or more devices, in particular in the context of Power-over-Ethernet (PoE). In an embodiment of the invention, it is proposed to equip each node (11) with a PD interface (22) that can signal multiples of the standard defined unity load (25 k? with tolerances) during the detection process and increase the load during a sequence of detection attempts. In that way, several nodes (11) can share one PSE outlet and determine the number of neighboring loads (11). At the same time, each node (11) will offer full functionality during “normal” stand-alone wiring. This powering concept can be combined with full or limited data communication capabilities.Type: GrantFiled: May 27, 2020Date of Patent: November 23, 2021Assignee: SIGNIFY HOLDING B.V.Inventors: Harald Josef Günther Radermacher, Matthias Wendt, Dave Willem Van Goor, Lennart Yseboodt
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Patent number: 11133786Abstract: Disclosed are a radiofrequency power amplifier module having high linearity and power-added efficiency and an implementation method. The radiofrequency power amplifier module comprises a bias circuit, a linearization circuit, and a power amplifier circuit. The power amplifier circuit is connected to the linearization circuit. The linearization circuit is connected to the bias circuit. The bias circuit is connected to the power amplifier circuit. In the present invention, the linearization circuit is utilized to capture a radiofrequency signal inputted from a radiofrequency signal input end of the power amplifier circuit, the captured radiofrequency signal is fed back to the bias circuit, a corresponding bias current is generated by the bias circuit on the basis of the radiofrequency signal fed back, and the bias current is inputted to the power amplifier circuit, thus increasing the linearity and power-added efficiency of an output signal of the radiofrequency power amplifier.Type: GrantFiled: July 1, 2018Date of Patent: September 28, 2021Assignee: VANCHIP (TIANJIN) TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.Inventors: Gang Chen, Yunfang Bai
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Patent number: 11128265Abstract: A communication method and system for converging a 5th-Generation (5G) communication system for supporting higher data rates beyond a 4th-Generation (4G) system with a technology for Internet of Things (IoT) are provided. The disclosure may be applied to intelligent services based on the 5G communication technology and the IoT-related technology, such as smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car, connected car, health care, digital education, smart retail, security and safety services. An amplifier includes a first transistor for amplifying the fundamental signal applied to a gate terminal, and a second transistor having a source terminal electrically connected to the drain terminal of the first transistor and a drain terminal electrically connected to a bias voltage. The current flowing through the second transistor may be determined based on the current flowing in the drain terminal of the first transistor.Type: GrantFiled: January 6, 2020Date of Patent: September 21, 2021Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.Inventors: Youngchang Yoon, Kyuhwan An, Jihoon Kim, Sangho Lee