Abstract: The present invention is designed so that small cell detection operations are carried out adequately based on whether or not assist information from the network is present. A user terminal communicates with a base station forming a small cell and a base station forming a macro cell having a coverage area in which the small cell is included, and this user terminal has a receiving section that receives a small cell detection command, which is transmitted from the macro cell and which includes timing information and assist information, a detection section that detects a PSS/SSS, included in a small cell detection reference signal transmitted from the small cell, in accordance with the timing information, and a measurement section that measures a measurement reference signal, which is included in the small cell detection reference signal, in accordance with the detected PSS/SSS and the assist information.

Abstract: A method for evaluating performance of a sensor network. The method includes selecting, a sensor distribution pattern for a geographical region and determining a location for a base station. A plurality of sensor clusters are generated, each sensor cluster being formed by one of a first and second grouping mechanism. Further, the method allocates, for each sensor a time-slot within a time-frame to transmit a data packet from the sensor to the base station, and evaluates the performance of the first grouping mechanism and the second grouping mechanism for the selected sensor distribution pattern and base station location, by computing at least a ratio of delivered data packets to the base station to a total energy consumption, and a first delay and a second delay incurred by each data packet.

Abstract: Methods, apparatuses, and computer readable media are shown for multi-user scheduling in wireless local-area networks (WLANs). A wireless communication device is shown including circuitry to determine a plurality of schedules for each of a plurality of channels for an orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) communication in a wireless local-area network (WLAN). Each of the plurality of schedules may include a frequency allocation for one or more communication devices. The circuitry may be further configured to transmit the corresponding schedule of the one or more schedules on each of the one or more channels. Each of the plurality of schedules may include a schedule type and a user association identification (AID) list. A number of user AIDs in the user AID list may be based on the schedule type.

Abstract: Information describing a rule to be applied to a traffic stream is received at an edge network device. The traffic stream is received at the edge network device. A schema is applied to the traffic stream at the edge network device. It is determined that a rule triggering condition has been met. The rule is applied to the traffic stream, at the edge network device, in response to the rule triggering condition having been met. At least one of determining that the rule triggering event has taken place or applying the rule is performed based on the applied schema.

Abstract: Methods of planning network provisioning that incorporate real-world measurements of signal quality into simulations of signal quality under alternative configurations. In one embodiment, the disclosure includes a method of determining placements for access points in a wireless network, comprising ingesting a floor plan for a deployment site, determining initial placements for the access points, determining placements for sensors, each sensor configured to wirelessly communicate with at least one access point, measuring a signal metric for each sensor, based at least in part on the measured signal metric for each of the sensors, simulating a projected coverage map for a plurality of alternate placements for the access points, determining an placement of the access points, and presenting, to a user, the placement of the plurality of access points.

Abstract: The embodiments of the present invention relates to a multimedia broadcast multicast communication method, an apparatus, and a system. The method includes: receiving, by a base station, first indication information at a first time, where the first indication information instructs the base station to suspend transmitting service data in a multimedia broadcast multicast service MBSFN manner; and sending, by the base station, second indication information to user equipment UE according to the first indication information, so that the UE suspends, at a second time according to the second indication information, receiving the service data in the MBSFN manner. The first time is earlier than the second time, and duration between the first time and the second time is less than a multicast control channel MCCH modification period. The user equipment is notified in a more timely manner to suspend transmitting the service data in the MBSFN manner.

Abstract: Methods and apparatuses for improving device to device (D2D) communication are disclosed herein. One method includes communicating, by a user equipment (UE), with a device via the D2D communication. The method further includes triggering, by the UE, a first power headroom report (PHR) to indicate a power status of the D2D. The method also provides for triggering and transmitting, by the UE, a Scheduling Request (SR) to ask for radio resources from a network for scheduling if the UE has no available resources to transmit the first PHR. The method further includes triggering, by the UE, a second PHR to indicate a power status of a transmission path from the UE to the network and not triggering and transmitting the SR to ask for radio resources from the network for scheduling if the UE has no available resource to transmit the second PHR.

Abstract: Customers of a computing resource service provider may operate one or more computing resource provided by the computing resource service provider. In addition, the customers may execute agent using the one or more computing resources provided by the computing resource service provider. Operational information from customer-operated computing resources may be obtained by the agents and evaluated for security threats. The operational information may be evaluated based at least in part on a set of security rules. The security rules may be generated at least in part on customer input to generate customer defined security rules.

Abstract: A wireless communication terminal capable of increasing the utilization efficiency of ACK/NACK resources and suppressing unnecessary PUSCH band reduction while avoiding ACK/NACK collision. The wireless communication terminal has a configuration provided with: a reception unit for receiving a control signal including ARI via an E-PDCCH set from among one or a plurality of E-PDCCH sets; a control unit for determining an offset value indicated by the ARI on the basis of whether or not a resource region that may be taken by a dynamic ACK/NACK resource corresponding to the E-PDCCH set that has received the control signal and a resource region that may be taken by a dynamic ACK/NACK resource corresponding to another E-PDCCH set overlap, and imparting an offset to the ACK/NACK resource according to the value of the ARI; and a transmission unit for transmitting the ACK/NACK signal using the determined ACK/NACK resource.

Abstract: Aspects of the present invention disclose a method, computer program product, and system for determining drive health. The method includes one or more processors aggregating health data information associated with one or more memory devices in a dispersed storage network, where aggregating the health data information includes determining trends of the health data information on the dispersed storage network. The method further includes one or more processors determining health status of the dispersed storage network, where the health status is a function of the aggregated health data information associated with memory devices of the dispersed storage network. The method further includes one or more processors determining an action to execute on the dispersed storage network based on the determined health status of the dispersed storage network, wherein the action includes altering activity of the one or more memory devices on the dispersed storage network.

Abstract: Methods and devices that support multiple user equipment (UE) state configurations in a wireless network are provided. A state configuration is selected for a UE from among a plurality of candidate state configurations. Each candidate state configuration is associated with a respective set of one or more predefined operating states from among a plurality of predefined operating states. Information regarding the selected state configuration is then transmitted to the UE.

Abstract: Compatibility and/or compliance testing for a wireless cellular network may be performed using a testing system that includes a device that implements multiple base stations in a single hardware device. Additionally, a network simulation server may simulate a core portion of the wireless cellular network. Test cases, such as test cases defined using a scripting language, may be received and the test cases may be interpreted to obtain configuration information for the testing system. Based on the configuration information, the base stations and the simulated network devices may be initially configured. After configuration, and based on the test case, a UE may be controller to interact with the simulated network in a manner implements the desired compatibility and/or compliance tests.

Abstract: A logic analyzer includes a probe, an FPGA module, a first transmission interface, a storage module, and a second transmission interface. A method of retrieving data includes the following steps: retrieving a digital signal through the probe, integrating the digital signal into a piece of signal data through the FPGA module, retrieving the piece of signal data through the first transmission interface, saving the piece of signal data in the storage module through the first transmission interface with a first transmission rate, returning the piece of signal data saved in the storage module to the FPGA module through the first transmission interface, receiving and transmitting the piece of signal data to the computer through the second transmission interface with a second transmission rate, whereby to save the piece of signal data therein.

Abstract: Determining a location for a non-access point device based on non-access point device emulation of an access point (AP) device is disclosed. A non-AP device can pass itself off as an actual AP device to piggyback of location reporting by user equipment (UE). Where a UE observes an emulated AP, e.g., a non-AP device masquerading as an AP device, the observance of the emulated AP can be reported, along with UE location information captured at the time of the observance, to a network database. The UE location information can be used to determine a location of the emulated AP. The location of the emulated AP can be retrieved from the database in response to a query identifying the emulated AP. This can enable the non-AP device to query its own location as observed by the UE. This can enable other devices to receive the location of the non-AP device.

Abstract: Provided are a method for reporting a state of a relay operation performed by a terminal in a radio communication system and a terminal using the method. The method evaluates an event related to a state of a relay operation of the terminal and, when the event is satisfied, transmits a report for the state of the relay operation.

Abstract: A system employing resource element mapping for efficient use of the downlink control channel is provided for a wireless communication system. In one example, a method comprises: generating, by a base station device comprising a processor, resource element mapping signaling, wherein the resource element mapping signaling is performed per subgroup of physical resource blocks of a group of physical resource blocks; transmitting, by the base station device, a first resource element mapping pattern to a first subgroup of the group of physical resource blocks; and transmitting, by the base station device, a second resource element mapping pattern to a second subgroup of the group of physical resource blocks, wherein the first resource element mapping pattern is distinct from the second resource element mapping pattern.

Abstract: A wireless device receives, in subframe n, a media-access-control control element indicating activation of a secondary cell in a secondary physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) group. The wireless device starts transmission of channel state information (CSI) fields for the secondary cell from subframe n+8+k. k is equal to zero if the activation of the PUCCH secondary cell is completed before subframe n+8. k is greater than 0 and depends on when the activation of the PUCCH secondary cell is completed if the activation of the PUCCH secondary cell is completed on or after subframe n+8.

Abstract: A method for evaluating performance of a sensor network. The method includes selecting, a sensor distribution pattern for a geographical region and determining a location for a base station. A plurality of sensor clusters are generated, each sensor cluster being formed by one of a first and second grouping mechanism. Further, the method allocates, for each sensor a time-slot within a time-frame to transmit a data packet from the sensor to the base station, and evaluates the performance of the first grouping mechanism and the second grouping mechanism for the selected sensor distribution pattern and base station location, by computing at least a ratio of delivered data packets to the base station to a total energy consumption, and a first delay and a second delay incurred by each data packet.

Abstract: A network appliance may be coupled to a network tool configured to monitor the traffic within a computer network. Often, the network tool is operable in two modes (i.e., an inline mode and an out-of-band mode). Before the network tool is deployed as an inline device, however, it is desirable to verify that the network tool is secure. Described herein are systems and techniques for verifying network tools prior to deployment as inline devices. More specifically, the network appliance may be configured to modify the content of a data packet (e.g., by altering a bit) and transmit the modified data packet downstream to a network tool. The network appliance can monitor the network tool to make sure the network tool drops or returns the modified data packet. These techniques allow the network appliance to controllably simulate the receipt of malicious traffic by the network tool.

Abstract: A pattern of configuration settings to be implemented for a service model corresponding to a system of IT resources is received from a UI. Commands are issued to the IT resources that correspond to configuration items included in the selected pattern to modify configuration settings. When a configuration change resulting from the commands is identified, a current configuration of the service model is compared to a previous configuration to identify modified configuration settings. In response to determining, based on a system performance indicator, improved system performance, the identified modified configuration settings are stored as a candidate pattern in a pattern database. A performance violation is identified for the system and the pattern database is queried to retrieve the candidate pattern including the group of configuration settings.

Abstract: Disclosed are a method and device for implementing a flexible HARQ timing between a base station and a terminal. The method includes: acquiring a first reception processing delay parameter and a first transmission processing delay parameter of the terminal; and indicating an uplink/downlink HARQ timing between the base station and the terminal, based on the first reception processing delay parameter, the first transmission processing delay parameter and a processing delay parameter of the base station.

Abstract: A wireless communications system includes a base station configured to switch a first state of storing to control information transmitted to a terminal, a value instructing a transmission power of the terminal, and a second state of storing to the control information, a value instructing a transmission count of multiple transmissions of a same data by the terminal; and the terminal configured to switch a third state of adjusting the transmission power based on the value stored to the control information received from the base station in the first state, and a fourth state of adjusting the transmission count of multiple transmissions of the same data by the terminal, based on the value stored to the control information received from the base station in the second state.

Abstract: An adaptor device includes a first connector (106) configured to interface with an ultrasound probe and a second connector (108) configured to interface with an ultrasound console. An array of lines (120) connects the first connector to the second connector. A pulse generator or generators (110, 112) are configured to output trigger signals responsive to a signal on one or more of the array of lines. An external output (114, 116) is configured to output the trigger signals.

Abstract: A base station for wireless communication with a mobile station using a plurality of cells configured to be grouped so as to comprise a plurality of groups of cells. The base station includes: circuitry configured to transmit a first control signal having a first field and a second field, the first field including information indicating an amount of adjustment for the mobile station to use to adjust a transmission timing of the mobile station with one or more cells, and the second field being configured to store second information identifying the one or more cells among the plurality of groups of cells, and transmit a second control signal having a third field configured to include a unique identifier of one or more of the plurality of cells, according to which the second information set in the second field of the first control signal is applied to the mobile station.

Abstract: A computer-implemented method of preventing communications based on endpoint category is provided that comprises: accessing, by one or more processors of a router, a data packet that indicates a source identifier that identifies a source endpoint and a destination identifier that identifies a destination endpoint; determining, by the one or more processors of the router, a source category based on the source identifier; determining, by the one or more processors of the router, a destination category based on the destination identifier; and based on the source category and the destination category, refraining from sending the data packet to the destination endpoint.

Abstract: In eMTC, channels may be bundled, using repetitions in multiple subframes. SPS and DRX for eMTC may not accommodate such repetitions, because repetitions for a bundled channel may fall only partially within a DRX ON duration. An apparatus addresses this problem by determining a DRX ON duration, determining a set of subframes carrying a bundled M-PDCCH candidate and determining that the DRX ON duration at least partially overlaps with the set of subframes of the bundled M-PDCCH. The apparatus then refrains from decoding the first bundled M-PDCCH candidate, decodes the first bundled M-PDCCH candidate, or extends the DRX ON duration to include the set of subframes entirely and decoding the first bundled M-PDCCH candidate carried in the set of subframes in the extended DRX ON duration. The apparatus may also determine DRX configuration parameters based on parameters of bundled channels, and handle invalid subframes for an SPS grant.

Abstract: Systems and methods for resource provisioning are disclosed. A method includes: generating, by a computer device, a resource provisioning policy for a resource; receiving, by the computer device, a request for an allocation of the resource from an account; applying, by the computer device, the resource provisioning policy to the request based on receiving the request; automatically approving or denying, by the computer device, the request based on the applying the resource provisioning policy to the request; updating, by the computer device, the resource provisioning policy for the account based on the automatic approving or denying the request.

Abstract: Methods and devices are described for providing wireless stations (STAs) with two sets of enhanced distributed channel access (EDCA) parameters. Legacy EDCA parameters that are for single user (SU) operations and may be used by both high-efficiency (HE) STAs and legacy STAs without multi-user (MU) capability. MU EDCA parameters are defined to be more restrictive than legacy EDCA parameters in favoring MU operations. Embodiments are described that define sets of rules for regulating how STAs capable of both SU and MU uplink operations can use the different sets of EDCA parameters.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention relate to a communication method and a device in a time division duplexing system. The communication method in a time division duplexing system includes: notifying a user equipment of an uplink-downlink configuration of a radio frame; specifying a part of downlink subframes corresponding to the uplink-downlink configuration of the radio frame as MBSFN subframes; and sending first information to the user equipment, where the first information is used to indicate that multicast areas of the MBSFN subframes are used for uplink communication or downlink communication.

Abstract: Provided are systems and methods for distributed industrial facility safety systems. Provided in some embodiments an industrial facility safety system that includes a plurality of remote sensing devices (RSDs) distributed throughout an industrial facility, and a facility safety control system (FSCS). The FSCS adapted to receive safety information from the plurality of RSDs, process the safety information to determine safety alerts, and send the safety alerts to RSDs of the plurality of RSDs. Each of the RSDs adapted to generate local safety data corresponding to characteristics of the environment surrounding the RSD sensed by the RSD, to exchange safety information with other RSDs and the FSCS based on available communication, and to present alerts.

Abstract: Some embodiments provide a method in a wireless device for reporting channel state information, CSI, for a CSI process. The CSI process corresponds to a reference signal resource and an interference measurement resource. According to the method, the wireless device obtains an adjustment value associated with the CSI process. The wireless device estimates an effective channel based on one or more reference signals received in the reference signal resource, and applies the adjustment value to the estimated effective channel, thereby obtaining an adjusted effective channel. Furthermore, the wireless device determines channel state information based on the adjusted effective channel, and on interference estimated based on the interference measurement resource. Finally, the channel state information is transmitted to a network node.

Abstract: In embodiments, apparatuses, methods, and storage media may be described for identifying subframes in a radio frame on which a UE may receive a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) or enhanced PDCCH (ePDCCH) transmission. Specifically, the UE may receive multiple indications of uplink/downlink (UL/DL) subframe configurations and identify one or more subframes in which the UE may receive the PDCCH or ePDCCH transmission. The UE may then monitor one or more of the identified subframes and base discontinuous reception (DRX) timer functionality on one or more of the identified subframes.

Abstract: Providing network insights is disclosed. A mapping between a device identifier and one or more nodes in a network topology associated with a network service provider is obtained. End user experience data associated with the device identifier is obtained. Based at least in part on the device identifier. at least some of the obtained end user experience data is associated with at least some of the one or more nodes in the network topology associated with the network service provider. Processing is performed based at least in part on the association of the at least some of the obtained end user experience data with the at least some of the one or more nodes in the network topology associated with the network service provider. Output is provided based at least in part on the processing.

Abstract: A network device is provided and includes a physical layer module and a control port. The physical layer module includes one or more ports, which: receives and alters a first synchronization frame to include a timestamp indicating a received time. The control port: receives the first synchronization frame from the one or more ports; provides the first synchronization frame to a control module; and receives, from the control module a second synchronization frame including the timestamp and a follow up frame corresponding to the second synchronization frame. The one or more ports: receives the second synchronization and follow up frames from the control port and transmits the received frames from the network device; and generates an egress timestamp for the second synchronization frame and updates a timestamp field of the follow up frame or calculates a residence time and updates a correction field of the follow up frame.

Abstract: A computing device for media connection channel quality testing is described, including communications hardware; non-volatile memory storing a test initiation program; and a processor configured to execute the test initiation program to: transmit, via the communications hardware, a plurality of comparative testing media streams to a test server, each of the comparative testing media streams sent over one of a plurality of media connection channels; receive, via the communications hardware, a plurality of objective quality scores from the test server, each objective quality score corresponding to one of the plurality of media connection channels and are determined by the test server using an objective scoring test comparing the comparative testing media stream to reference testing data associated with the one of the comparative testing media streams; and select a recommended operational media connection channel from the plurality of media connection channels based on the objective quality scores.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method and device for monitoring a licensed-assisted access cell. The method includes user equipment receiving notification signaling from a base station, where the notification signaling is used to instruct the user equipment to monitor a target LAA cell. The user equipment monitors for a specified signal of the target LAA cell after receiving the notification signaling. In this way, user equipment does not need to continually monitor or receive a signal of an LAA cell and power consumption can be reduced.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention provide an information transmission method and device. The method includes: detecting, by user equipment in a downlink subframe set N, physical downlink shared channel PDSCH transmission or a downlink control channel indicating downlink semi-persistent scheduling SPS release; sending, by the user equipment, in an uplink subframe n corresponding to the downlink subframe set N, a hybrid automatic repeat request-acknowledgment response that corresponds to the PDSCH transmission or corresponds to the downlink control channel indicating downlink semi-persistent scheduling SPS release, where n is a subframe number and n is an integer greater than or equal to 0.

Abstract: A method includes receiving network monitoring data for a plurality of internet protocol (“IP”) packets, each having been routed along a respective initial path according to a predetermined policy by a routing node. The method also includes receiving a proposed policy designed to cause an intended change in routing future IP packets and generating a corresponding simulation packet for each of the plurality of IP packets based on the network monitoring data. The method still further includes routing each of the simulation packets along a respective simulated path according to the proposed policy to simulate routing the future IP packets and determining, for a particular IP packet, a deviation between the respective simulated path for the corresponding simulation packet and the respective initial path. The method additionally includes determining whether to apply the proposed policy to the routing node based on whether the intended change in routing includes the deviation.

Abstract: A packet forwarding network may include switches that forward network traffic between end hosts and network tap devices that forward copied network traffic to an analysis network formed from client switches that are controlled by a controller. Network analysis devices and network service devices may be coupled to the client switches at interfaces of the analysis network. The controller may receive one or more network policies from a network administrator. A network policy may identify ingress interfaces, egress interfaces, matching rules, packet manipulation services to be performed. The controller may control the client switches to generate network paths that forward network packets that match the matching rules from the ingress interfaces to the egress interfaces through service devices that perform the services of the list. The controller may generate network paths for network policies based on network topology information and/or current network conditions maintained at the controller.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a system and method for identifying potential sources of malicious activity as well as identifying potentially malicious files that originated from suspected malicious sources. Using an anchor event and telemetry data from devices known to have been infected by malicious activity similar events in the telemetry data between two devices can be identified. These satellite events are then used to identify other files that may have been deposited by the satellite event such that those files can be highlighted to a malware researcher. Additionally, the malware protection may be updated based on this analysis to label an associated site with the satellite event as a malicious site such that the site may be blocked or quarantined.

Abstract: The present invention relates to providing control information within a search space for blind decoding in a multi-carrier communication system. In particular, the control information is carried within a sub-frame of the communication system, the sub-frame including a plurality of control channel elements. The control channel elements may be aggregated into candidates for blind decoding. The number of control channel elements in a candidate is called aggregation level. In accordance with the present invention, the candidates of lower aggregation levels are localized, meaning that the control channel elements of one candidate are located adjacently to each other in the frequency domain. Some candidates of the higher aggregation level(s) are distributed in the frequency.

Abstract: It is presented a method for controlling remote radio head contribution by a plurality of remote radio heads in at least one combiner. The method is comprises: obtaining a number of available baseband processor devices for uplink processing; connecting uplink signals from a set of remote radio heads in each one of the combiners; determining a respective radio channel measurement for uplink radio communication from a first wireless device; repeating the connecting and determining until radio channel measurements have been determined for all of the plurality of remote radio heads; selecting a first subset of at least one remote radio head from the plurality of remote radio heads for receiving radio communication from the first wireless device; and reducing an uplink contribution from at least one remote radio head, of the plurality of remote radio heads, which is not part of the first subset.

Abstract: A microelectromechanical resonant switch (“resoswitch”) converts received radio frequency (RF) energy into an output signal with zero quiescent power usage by using a resonant element with a passband input sensitivity of: <?60 dBm, <?68 dBm, and <?100 dBm. The resoswitch first accepts incoming amplitude- or frequency-shift keyed RF energy at a carrier frequency, filters it, provides power gain via resonant impact switching, and finally envelop detects impact impulses to demodulate and recover the modulating waveform. Mechanical gain may be used to amplify received signals, whose amplitudes may be binned, thereby preserving use of amplitude modulated (AM) signals. A second resoswitch may be used to control additional circuitry, whereby the first resoswitch detects a control signal output to the additional circuitry.

Abstract: Systems, methods, apparatuses, and computer program products for time division duplex (TDD) uplink/downlink (UL/DL) configuration indication for TDD interference management and traffic adaptation (eIMTA) are provided. One method includes providing, by a network node, a time division duplex (TDD) uplink/downlink (UL/DL) configuration indication pattern. The TDD UL/DL configuration indication pattern may be used to indicate multiple TDD UL/DL configurations in DCI format C associated with the certain configured carriers and the concrete fixed downlink subframe index.

Abstract: A method of reporting UE measurement state information in RLF report is provided. A UE performs radio measurements of a serving cell and neighbor cells in a mobile communication network. The UE evaluates a measurement reporting criteria and attempts to access the network to deliver a measurement report if the criteria is met. The UE then detects a radio link failure or a handover failure event and reconnects to the network by performing RRC reestablishment or RRC establishment. Finally, the UE transmits a failure event report to the network. The failure event report comprises UE measurement state information corresponds to the failure event. The UE measurement state information helps the network to determine whether to apply corrective actions to mitigate the failure.

Abstract: A precise, gesture-based, safety monitoring system, method and device. The present invention comprises a controller, wherein the controller upon detection of a distress signal, sends an alert signal along with the Location information of the user to a Remote Server. The Remote Server, upon receiving an alert signal sends an SMS and e-mail along with the Location information to a Mobile device of the registered emergency numbers of the user and responds in real-time.

Abstract: A computer-implemented method includes detecting a source update applied to a source table, where the source table includes a plurality of columns, and where the source update modifies a first subset of columns of the plurality of columns. A second subset of columns of the plurality of columns is determined, by a computer processor. The second subset of columns has more columns than the first subset of columns and fewer columns than the plurality of columns. Determining the second subset of columns includes determining which of the plurality of columns were updated most recently. The second subset of columns is included in a set clause of an update statement for updating a target table, where the target table is or includes a replica of the source table. The update statement is applied to the target table to achieve at least a minimum batching percentage within a plurality of update statements.

Abstract: A computer-implemented method includes detecting a source update applied to a source table, where the source table includes a plurality of columns, and where the source update modifies a first subset of columns of the plurality of columns. A second subset of columns of the plurality of columns is determined, by a computer processor. The second subset of columns has more columns than the first subset of columns and fewer columns than the plurality of columns. Determining the second subset of columns includes determining which of the plurality of columns were updated most recently. The second subset of columns is included in a set clause of an update statement for updating a target table, where the target table is or includes a replica of the source table. The update statement is applied to the target table to achieve at least a minimum batching percentage within a plurality of update statements.

Abstract: Implementations described and claimed herein provide systems and methods for custom-defined network routing. In one implementation, a set of custom defined network flow rules is received at an edge router of a primary network, which is in communication with a customer network. The set of custom defined network flow rules correspond to network traffic associated with the customer network. The set of custom defined network flow rules is stored in a forwarding table on the edge router. A packet of data is received at the edge router. The packet of data is attributed to the customer network. The set of custom defined network flow rules is applied to the pack of data using the forwarding table.

Abstract: An apparatus and a method for a wireless communication network. The apparatus includes circuitry configured for acquiring the first information associated with an indicator indicating communication quality of user terminals served by an interfering base station; acquiring second information associated with an indicator indicating interfered degree of user terminals interfered by the interfering base station; configuring, based on the first information and the second information, transmission of the interfering base station for inter-base station coordination. The technical solution improves the overall performance of the wireless communication heterogeneous network.