Abstract: A technique for operating a communication system includes determining whether a specific node of the communication system is a start node. In response to determining the specific node is the start node, transmission of a header over a communication link of the communication system for each frame period is initiated. The frame period also includes a plurality of address segments each of which has an associated data number. In response to determining the specific node is the start node, data numbers for address segments are compared with associated I/O module address settings to determine if a data number is equal to one of the associated I/O module address settings. In response to determining the data number is equal to one of the associated I/O module address settings, transmission of node configuration and data from an input module (included in associated I/O modules) or zeroes for an output module (included in the associated I/O modules) is initiated.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and computer-readable storage mediums for policy-based testing of computer networks may involve identifying a set of network nodes within a network, and iteratively filtering the set of network nodes in accordance with a testing policy comprising at least one policy rule. Iteratively filtering may include, in an initial iteration, filtering out network nodes that are endpoints of the network from the set of network nodes. Iteratively filtering may further include, for each subsequent iteration, determining a filter criteria from one or more of the policy rules, and filtering out network nodes from the set of network nodes produced by the immediately previous iteration based on the filter criteria. The policy-based testing further comprises invoking a network test scheme that is compliant with the testing policy and is limited to execution against the set of network nodes produced by the iterative filtering.

Abstract: Techniques for managing service definitions in an intelligent workload management system are provided. Workloads and software products are assembled as a single unit with custom configuration settings. The single unit represents a recallable and reusable service definition for a service that can be custom deployed within designated cloud processing environments.

Abstract: Systems and methods are provided for identifying stable attributes in clusters of devices and naming the clusters of devices using the stable attributes. The stable attribute is selected from data associated with user/household behavior and data associated with each device. Because the stable attribute is associated with the device in the cluster determined to be the most stable, it is a persistent identifier that can be used to identify the user/household over time. Because the stable attribute is determined each time the clusters are determined, resources that would be required to track the user/household over time are saved and the system of tracking users/households is more efficient. Attributes evaluated to determine the stable attribute include IP address, the location of the device, hardware characteristics of the device, the date a CRM profile was created, timestamp of the first or last user authentication, and the number of authentications on that device.

Abstract: Various embodiments relate generally to electrical and electronic hardware, computer software and systems for controlling a data stream processor configured to detect and/or resolve anomalies in data streams including message data. In particular, a system, a device and a method may be configured to access multiple data streams and to detect an anomaly, in real-time or in substantially real-time, that is associated with at least one of the data streams accessed by a data stream processor. In some examples, a method can include one or more of receiving message data to facilitate a computerized rental of property, classifying subset of messages, fetching the classified messages to form multiple data streams, accessing the data stream to indemnity a stream characteristic, detecting an anomaly based on an identified stream characteristic, and generating anomaly resolution data to counteract the detected anomaly.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a wireless communication system, and more specifically, disclosed are a method and an apparatus for transmitting or receiving a downlink signal by considering an antenna port relationship. A method for user equipment decoding an enhanced physical downlink control channel (EPDCCH) in the wireless communication system, according to one embodiment of the present invention, comprises the steps of: determining a quasi co-location (QCL) of an antenna port of the EPDCCH; and decoding the EPDCCH based on the QCL with respect to the antenna port of the EPDCCH. The user equipment can determine a QCL assumption between an antenna port of an EPDCCH demodulation reference signal and an antenna port of a different reference signal based on the type of a QCL assumption with respect to a PDSCH.

Abstract: A method, system and computer program for congestion monitoring in a data network. The method comprises: determining, at a server in the data network, that a user device has initiated a data session with the data network; monitoring, at the server, a plurality of data flows associated with the data session to determine an average bandwidth of the plurality of data flows; and determining a congestion status of the data session based on the average bandwidth and one or more criteria.

Abstract: The present invention is designed so that uplink transmission is carried out adequately even when CA to apply different duplex modes between multiple cells is executed. A user terminal communicates with an FDD cell and a TDD cell by employing carrier aggregation, and has a receiving section that receives DL signals transmitted from each cell, and a feedback control section that allocates delivery acknowledgement signals in response to the DL signals received, by allocating the delivery acknowledgment signals in a predetermined UL subframe, and, regardless of the cell that is configured as the primary cell, when UL subframes are configured in both the FDD cell and the TDD cell, the feedback control section feeds back the delivery acknowledgement signals by using a UL subframe of one or both of the cells, and, when a UL subframe is configured only in the FDD cell, the feedback control section feeds back the delivery acknowledgement signals by using the UL subframe of the FDD cell.

Abstract: This disclosure relates to providing system information for cell access to link budget limited devices. According to some embodiments, a base station may transmit an announcement information block (AIB) in a downlink shared data channel (e.g., PDSCH), wherein the AIB contains information useable by a UE in determining the location of system information in the downlink shared data channel. The UE can thus determine the location of and decode system information without having to decode a downlink control channel (e.g., PDCCH). This may be important for certain classes of devices, such as link budget limited devices, which have issues in decoding the downlink control channel. Improved paging scheduling techniques are also disclosed which more efficiently use PDCCH paging resources.

Abstract: Embodiments provide a signal transmission method and apparatus. The method includes: modulating, by using a phase-shift keying PSK scheme with rotation of a first angle, at least a part of pilot information carried in at least one signaling symbol in a signaling field of a data packet, to obtain modulated pilot information; and sending, to a receive end, a data packet that carries the modulated pilot information. A modulation scheme different from a conventional modulation scheme is used in the embodiments to modulate pilot information carried in a signaling symbol in a signaling field of a data packet, so that a data packet format corresponding to the modulation scheme can be effectively detected at a receive end.

Abstract: A user equipment (UE) is described. The UE includes a higher layer processor configured to receive an RRC message for enhanced resource element group (EREG) configuration. The UE also includes a physical downlink control channel receiver configured to monitor an enhanced physical downlink control channel (EPDCCH) on the basis of a first EREG structure if the EREG configuration is not established, and to monitor the EPDCCH on the basis of a second EREG structure if the EREG configuration is established. All resource elements (REs) with number i in a physical resource block (PRB) pair comprise EREG number i.

Abstract: A method of operation in a system is disclosed. The system includes a system processor, main memory coupled to the system processor, and a serial input/output (IO) interface coupled to the processor. The method includes de-framing multi-media packet data with a local area network peripheral device such as Ethernet, the multi-media packet data having a timing reference. The packet data is mapped to the main memory with the Ethernet peripheral device. The multi-media packet data is then transferred to the main memory as multi-media data, and stored in storage locations of the main memory in accordance with the mapping. The mapping information is accessed from device Host operating system with a second peripheral device via the serial I/O interface. The second peripheral device directly accesses the main memory storage locations. Significant power savings is realized for the CPU.

Abstract: Tracking devices can be associated with safe zones, smart zones, and high risk zones. Safe zones correspond to regions where a likelihood that a tracking device is lost within the safe zone is lower than outside the safe zone. High risk zones correspond to regions where a likelihood that a tracking device is lost within the high risk zone is higher than outside the high risk zone. Smart zones correspond to an expected tracking device, mobile device, or user behavior. Home areas are geographic regions in which a user resides, and travel areas are geographic regions in which a user does not reside. A tracking device can be configured to operate in a mode selected based on a presence of the tracking device within a safe zone, a smart zone, a high risk zone, a home area, or a travel area.

Abstract: Technologies for providing manageability redundancy for micro server and clustered System-on-a-Chip (SoC) deployments are presented. A configurable multi-processor apparatus may include multiple integrated circuit (IC) blocks where each IC block includes a task block to perform one or more assignable task functions and a management block to perform management functions with respect to the corresponding IC block. Each task block and each management block may include one or more instruction processors and corresponding memory. Each IC block may be controllable to perform a function of one or more other IC blocks. The IC blocks may communicate with each other via a management communication infrastructure that may include a communication path from each of the management blocks to each of the other management blocks. Via the management communication infrastructure, the management blocks may bridge communication paths between pairs of management blocks.

Abstract: Techniques are provided for executing a software product that includes a plurality of machine instructions and that is associated with a measured usage pricing model. The executing of the software product includes tracking the usage of one or more computing resources for executing the software product in accordance with the associated measured pricing model. The executing also includes, for each of multiple sets of machine instructions, determining whether the set is associated with a token indicating that the set is a set of diagnostic machine instructions related to the executing of the software product. For each of those multiple sets of machine instructions, the executing of the software product further includes, responsive to a determination that the set of machine instructions is associated with the token, not tracking the usage of the one or more computing resources during execution of that set of diagnostic machine instructions.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention provide a communication method and a device, and relate to the communications field, to implement communication between a relay terminal and a remote terminal of a different communication group. The method includes: receiving, by a first terminal, a first message sent by a second terminal; when it is determined that the second terminal selects the first terminal as a relay terminal, acquiring group information corresponding to a communication group; and communicating with the second terminal according to the group information. The method embodiment is used to implement communication.

Abstract: A method for determining a power back-off value for an Ethernet channel is disclosed. The method includes measuring a signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) for each of the channels with a receiver corresponding to each channel. A transmit power level for a link partner transmitter is determined, where the transmit power level represents a minimum power level at the link partner transmitter that results in the measured SNR value at the receiver satisfying a predetermined SNR threshold. The transmit power level is communicated to the link partner transmitter and Ethernet data is then transceived between the link partners based on the determined transmit power level.

Abstract: A communication control method used in a mobile communication system in which in order to suppress an interference from a first cell to a second cell, a use-restricted subframe is set in the first cell comprises a coordinated transmission step of performing, in the use-restricted subframe, a coordinated transmission from the first cell and the second cell to a user terminal connected to the second cell.

Abstract: A control apparatus comprises: a network management unit that holds topology information and flow information; a network division unit that divides a plurality of switches into a core switch(es) and edge switches; a core network management unit that holds topology information about a core network including the core switch(es); an edge network management unit that holds topology information about an edge network including the edge switches; a core control logic that generates flow information based on the topology information about the core network and stores the flow information in the core network management unit; and an edge control logic that generates flow information based on the topology information about the edge network and stores the flow information in the edge network management unit. When the flow information about the core network or the edge network is generated, the flow information held in the network management unit is updated.

Abstract: A method includes: an RRU selection decision cycle of a current RRU shared cell arriving; and determining, according to a current downlink measurement item of a user terminal and an uplink measurement item of each RRU, that at least one RRU among the RRUs transmits a downlink carrier signal; or, determining, according to the current downlink measurement item of the user terminal, the uplink measurement item of each RRU, and power specification of each RRU, that at least one RRU among the RRUs transmits a downlink carrier signal, where a downlink channel includes: a traffic channel and a stand-alone dedicated control channel.

Abstract: A system, method, and network node for synchronizing supplementary services settings between a database in a circuit-switched network and a database in a packet-switched network are disclosed. An exemplary communication system synchronization node is configured to receive a message containing a change to a supplementary service setting associated with a user equipment (UE) connected to a circuit-switched (CS) network or a packet-switched (PS) network, and communicate the change to the supplementary service setting to one or both of the HLR and the HSS, so that the supplementary service settings in both the HLR and the HSS are updated to reflect the change to the supplementary service setting.

Abstract: Systems, device and techniques are disclosed for determining whether a mobile device is in vehicle mode. A notification may be received while the mobile device is in vehicle mode and the notification may be determined to be important or unimportant. If the notification is determined to be important, then the notification may be provided to the user via an output mode (e.g., display or speaker). If the notification is determined to be unimportant, then the notification may not be provided to the user via the display until the mobile device is no longer in vehicle mode.

Abstract: Systems and methods relating to reconfiguration of a Carrier Aggregation (CA) enabled wireless device using a measurement gap are disclosed. In some embodiments, a method of operation of a CA enabled wireless device in a cellular communications network comprises reconfiguring the wireless device during a measurement gap such that the wireless device is enabled to receive a first set of one or more carriers after the measurement gap that are different than a second set of one or more carriers that the wireless device was receiving before the measurement gap. In some embodiments, the reconfiguration of the wireless device during the measurement gap enables reconfiguration of the wireless device for measurements on a Secondary Component Carrier (SCC) of a configured and deactivated Secondary Cell (SCell) of the wireless device without serving cell interruption.

Abstract: A power control method and an apparatus for controlling power mode of a User Equipment (UE) operating on multiple frequencies are provided. The terminal includes a primary module for primary cell communication and a secondary module for secondary cell communication. The method includes receiving a secondary cell adding message for adding a secondary cell from a base station, checking data-related information on data communicated through at least one of the primary module and a secondary module, and determining a power mode of the secondary module based on the checking.

Abstract: A method and associated systems for improving robustness of a cellular network. A topology of the cellular network is represented as an undirected graph that represents base stations as nodes and represents communication paths between base stations as edges. Each node is associated with a “synergistic” version of a Shapley value proportional to an amount of network disturbance that would occur if that value's corresponding base station should fail. The synergistic nature of the synergistic Shapley values allows them to account for scenarios in which multiple base stations fail at the same time. A synergistic Shapley value of a particular node is derived as a function of how many of the shortest paths between nodes of the graph lengthen when the node's corresponding base station fails. Base stations and nodes associated with higher synergistic Shapley values are deemed to be “censorious” and in need of reconfiguration.

Abstract: Techniques related to efficient transport of data encoded using multiple templates are disclosed. A sending computing device sends an internet message including internet message segments toward a receiving computing device. The internet message stores information about a data object that includes property types corresponding to property values. A portion of the data object includes multiple instances of a particular property type, and each instance corresponds to a property value. The internet message segments store the property values according to multiple templates, and each internet message segment corresponds to a template. Among the multiple templates is a particular template for the portion of the data object that includes the multiple instances of the particular property type. The multiple templates include fields that correspond to field identifiers.

Abstract: Certain aspects of the present disclosure relate to methods and apparatus for wireless communication, and more particularly, to methods and apparatus to enable a node to be aware of active services and context for a mobile device in order to determine the load balancing and admission control for the services. For example, in certain aspects, a mobile device for managing at least one data flow between a core network and the mobile device may determine whether at least one of the data flow or a service related to the data flow should be reported and send a report to a first node based on the determination. The report may identify at least one of the data flow or service and indicates a packet data network (PDN) connection or bearer associated with the service or data flow.

Abstract: A system, method and apparatus providing BFD support to unnumbered IP Interfaces in MPLS networks using a newly defined interface identifier (IF-ID) sub-object included within one or more BFD protocol messages to extend the use of BFD protocol to unnumbered IP interfaces.

Abstract: Example methods, apparatus, and computer readable storage media are described and disclosed. An example method includes receiving market data related to a tradeable object offered at an exchange, aggregating a first data subset of the market data for a first period, and aggregating a second data subset of the market data for a second period. The second period represents a period of time different from the first period. The example method includes defining a first bar based on the first data subset and a first bar-width, and defining a second bar based on the second data subset and a second bar-width. The second bar-width is related to the first bar-width based on a width-scaling factor. The example method includes displaying the first bar and the second bar in the window, wherein the first bar and the second bar are separated by a bar-spacing.

Abstract: A method and device for controlling power, and a base station are provided. The method includes: when the service type of User Equipment (UE) is a pre-designated service type, acquiring a Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request (HARQ) process activation/deactivation flag of the UE; and in a deactivated HARQ process corresponding to the HARQ process deactivation flag of the UE, adjusting at least one of the power control related parameters, so as to reduce the transmit power of the UE. Through the embodiment of the present disclosure, when a certain HARQ process is deactivated, the base station can notify the UE to reduce the transmit power, so as to reduce the uplink interference, thereby increasing the uplink capacity of system, reducing unnecessary power waste and prolonging the standby time of the UE.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for reporting, by a terminal, channel status information (CSI) on a frequency division duplex (FDD) secondary cell in a wireless communication system to which a carrier aggregation technique is applied. Specifically, the method comprises the steps of: configuring, as valid sub-frames for measuring the CSI, sub-frames in the FDD secondary cell which coincide with the position of downlink sub-frames or the position of special sub-frames including a downlink resource of a predetermined length or more on a specific uplink/downlink sub-frame configuration of a time division duplex (TDD) primary cell; measuring the CSO in at least one of the valid sub-frames; and reporting the CSI to a network.

Abstract: A surge-protection circuit for a chip is provided. The surge-protection circuit includes a detection element and a protection element. The detection element is embedded on the chip and arranged between a first terminal and a second terminal, and the detection element is utilized to detect whether an abrupt voltage variation occurs due to a surge or not and generate an enabling signal when the abrupt voltage variation occurs. The protection element is embedded on the chip and coupled to the detection element, and the protection element is utilized to adjust and reduce the abrupt voltage variation through bypassing high energy generated by the surge after receiving the enabling signal.

Abstract: Networking systems and methods according to exemplary embodiments of the present invention can provide robust filtering to enable users to customize their networking environments. A networking system can comprise a plurality of interfaces, a request unit, a management unit, and a filter unit. Each interface can include a plurality of displayable objects, each of which can represent some user of the networking system. The request unit can receive from a client a request for one of the interfaces. The management unit can manage filters, where each active filter hides one or more users from one or more other users. When an interface is requested by a client associated with a first user, the filter unit can apply the active filters to the requested interface to exclude displayable objects that represent users hidden from the first user by one or more active filters.

Abstract: A FlexRay network guardian including: a resetting leading coldstart node (RLCN) detector configured to detect a RLCN failure; a deaf coldstart node (DCN) detector configured to detect a DCN failure; a babbling idiot (BI) detector configured to detect a BI failure; and a FlexRay network decoder configured to output a signal regarding the status of the FlexRay network to the RLCN detector, DCN detector, and BI detector, wherein the RLCN detector, DCN detector, and BI detector are configured to send an indication of a failure to a containment module.

Abstract: State information relating to the operation of network devices is used to identify network issues and/or anomalies relating to the operation of the network. The state information from the network devices may include time-series signals from a number of the network devices. Correlation values may be obtained between pairs of time-series signals. Pairs of time-series signals that have a relatively high correlation value may be determined to be related to one another. In one implementation, mitigation of the network issues/anomalies may be automatically performed based on calculated correlation values.

Abstract: A device may receive a file that includes a log of messages for messages communicated among multiple devices during a communication session. The device may analyze the file to determine information associated with the messages. The device may identify a request message from a first device of the multiple devices to a second device of the multiple devices using the information determined from the file. The device may determine whether the second device transmitted a response message based on receiving the request message from the first device. The device may determine whether the response message corresponds to the request message. The device may determine whether the response message is associated with a pass status or a fail status. The device may perform an action based on whether the response message is associated with the pass status or the fail status.

Abstract: A system for monitoring calls in a VoLTE network is provided. The monitored calls include SIP, RTP and H.248 portions. The system includes monitoring probes and first and second correlation engine components (CECs). The probe is configured to generate SIP, RTP and H.248 data records (DRs), send the SIP DRs to a second CEC based on a distribution key, generate and send a routing label to a first CEC and to send the H.248 and RTP DRs to the first CEC based on the first and second attributes, respectively. The first CEC is configured to correlate the received RTP and H.248 DRs and the routing label based on the second and first attributes, respectively, and send the correlated DRs to the second CEC based on a distribution key. The second CEC is configured to bind all of the generated DRs to a single call based on the distribution key.

Abstract: A technique in a telecommunications core network of processing a call between at least a first subscriber terminal and a second subscriber terminal. Verifying that the call is eligible for call analysis by checking the settings of call monitoring consent. Then, a first node on a call control plane of the core network is triggered to provide subscriber data to a call analysis node. The subscriber data includes at least one subscriber identifier. A second node on a user plane of the core network is triggered to direct at least a part of media data included in the call to the call analysis node. Related operations for legal interception and monitoring of a call and for separation of user plane and call control plane are provided.

Abstract: A method for controlling an underlying physical network by a software defined network includes providing a physical network that comprises routers for routing data traffic on a data communication plane, providing a software defined network that comprises at least one controller and at least one feature on a control plane for controlling the data forwarding elements of the physical network, communicating, by the data forwarding elements of the data communication plane, with the controller of the control plane on a dedicated control channel, communicating, by the controller, with the at least one feature on a dedicated feature channel in the control plane, and exchanging, via the data communication plane, at least a portion of the data traffic in the control plane.

Abstract: Disclosed are a control method for supporting multiple connections in a mobile communication system and an apparatus for supporting multiple connections. In the method for supporting the multiple connections to be performed in first and second base stations, a first base station receives the measured results for multiple connections from a terminal, determines whether the plurality of connections are set on the basis of the measured results, transmits the information for setting the multiple connections to the second base station when setting the multiple results, and the second base station generates the control information for setting the multiple connections of the terminal on the basis of the information for setting the multiple connections received from the first base station. Thus, the multiple connections can be easily supported and the performance of the mobile communication system can be improved therethrough.

Abstract: A base station device and a terminal device efficiently communicate with each other by using a PDSCH. The base station device and the terminal device determine a starting position of an OFDM symbol for a PDSCH in a serving cell based on a transmission mode relating to transmission of the PDSCH, a DCI format that is used for allocation of the PDSCH, an antenna port that is used for the transmission of the PDSCH, and a higher-layer parameter that is determined from a parameter set for a serving cell in which the PDSCH is received.

Abstract: Embodiments relate to diagnostic evaluation of hardware components of a computer machine. A conventional storage device is replaced with a modified storage device. Read and write operations are received by the modified storage device. Issuance of a response to the read and write operations is limited to an acknowledgement receipt, which is employed to evaluate performance and/or bandwidth of the machines with respect to hardware for data storage.

Abstract: A method and score management node for supporting service evaluation by obtaining a perception score P reflecting a user's experience of a service delivered by means of a telecommunication network. The score management node receives network measurements related to service events when the service is delivered to the user. For each received network measurement, the score management node determines a quality score Q reflecting the user's perception of quality of service delivery by applying a first function on the network measurement, and determines an associated significance S reflecting the user's perception of importance of service delivery by applying a second function on the network measurement. The first and second functions are dependent on network measurement type. The perception score P is then calculated based on the determined quality scores Q and associated significances S, wherein the calculated perception score P is made available for use in the service evaluation.

Abstract: A network may provide latency optimization by configuring respective latency values of one or more network components. A latency manager may receive a request indicative of a maximum latency value of a communications path between two devices, and may determine a particular network latency value. The latency manager may then determine respective endpoint latency values for endpoint devices based on the maximum latency value and network latency values. In addition, buffer characteristics, such as buffer depth at particular devices, may be adjusted in view of the latencies.

Abstract: In an aspect of the disclosure, a method, a computer-readable medium, and an apparatus are provided. The apparatus may be a second base station. The second base station receives a measurement report and a cell identifier, associated with a first base station, from a UE. The second base station determines, based on the cell identifier, that the first base station is in a dormant state. The second base station sends an activation request to the first base station, based on the measurement report, to prompt the first base station to transition from the dormant state to an active state. The second base station further includes handing off the UE to the first base station.

Abstract: The reliability of testing a normally closed contact in a relay unit may involve the following. While the load is de-energized, sending a test signal to a normally closed contact (b1, b2) and detecting the state of the returning test signal sent. Resending a test signal when a detection result does not satisfy a predetermined criteria, and re-detecting the state of the returning test signal resent. The state of the returning test signal resent may be assessed as normal when the re-detection result satisfies the predetermined criteria.

Abstract: Methods and apparatus for verifying operability of a neurophysiological-based control system include generating a test stimulus that will result in a predetermined neurophysiological response in a user. Neurophysiological brain activity signals obtained from the user in response to the test stimulus are processed to generate a test neurophysiological response. The test neurophysiological response and a predetermined neurophysiological response are compared to determine if the neurophysiological-based control system is operating properly.

Abstract: A system determines wireless network performance. A wireless instrument is configured to send, receive and measure received wireless signals in a monitored area. A master controller connected with the wireless instrument forms a distributed wireless network testing solution. The master controller is configured to send and receive wireless signals with the wireless instrument, measure received wireless signals and perform an analysis of the wireless signals to determine a radio frequency environment performance of the distributed wireless network based on the wireless signals.

Abstract: Systems and methodologies are described that facilitate transmitting positioning reference signals (PRS) differently for passive distributed elements. PRSs for passive distributed elements can be transmitted over disparate resources than those utilized for PRSs at a related access point, using different symbol sequences, and/or the like. In this regard, wireless devices can differentiate between PRSs from access points and those from passive distributed elements, which can mitigate confusion for processes involving such RSs, such as position determining. Alternatively, passive distributed elements can refrain from transmitting PRSs, and a corresponding access point can indicate to wireless devices to only determine positioning based on PRSs. Thus, the wireless devices can utilize the PRSs transmitted from the access point (and not other reference signals transmitted from the passive distributed element) to determine a position.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method for avoiding interference resulting from data transmission between an adjacent second base station and a second relay station placed within the coverage of the adjacent second base station.