Plural Doping Steps Patents (Class 438/306)
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Patent number: 11916104Abstract: A semiconductor device may include a first active component region (20) and a second active region (22) extending flat along a first lateral direction (L1) and a second lateral direction (L2) deviating from said first lateral direction. The semiconductor device may include a trench isolation structure (10, 10?) that electrically isolates the first active component region (20) from the second active region (22) along the first lateral direction (L1) and comprises at least one electrically conductive sidewall (14, 14?, 14?); said trench isolation structure (10) having a continuously extending insulating trench isolation base wall (30) and a plurality of spaced apart trench isolation portions (32a, 32b) with electrically conductive sidewall portions (14a, 14b) therebetween. The plurality of trench isolation portions (32a, 32b) and the electrically conductive sidewall portions (14a, 14b) are spaced (a, b) from the base wall (30).Type: GrantFiled: June 1, 2022Date of Patent: February 27, 2024Assignee: X-FAB Semiconductor Foundries GmbHInventor: Ralf Lerner
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Patent number: 11239318Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a MOS transistor located within a semiconductor substrate of a first conductivity type. The transistor includes a body well located between a drain well and a substrate contact well. A buried voltage blocking region of a second conductivity type is located within the substrate and is connected to the body well. The buried voltage blocking region extends toward the substrate contact well, with an unmodified portion of the substrate remaining between the voltage blocking region and the substrate contact well.Type: GrantFiled: April 13, 2020Date of Patent: February 1, 2022Assignee: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INCORPORATEDInventors: Sunglyong Kim, Seetharaman Sridhar, Sameer Pendharkar
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Patent number: 11233139Abstract: A method includes forming a first fin and a second fin over a substrate. The method includes forming a first dummy gate structure that straddles the first fin and the second fin. The first dummy gate structure includes a first dummy gate dielectric and a first dummy gate disposed over the first dummy gate dielectric. The method includes replacing a portion of the first dummy gate with a gate isolation structure. The portion of the first dummy gate is disposed over the second fin. The method includes removing the first dummy gate. The method includes removing a first portion of the first dummy gate dielectric around the first fin, while leaving a second portion of the first dummy gate dielectric around the second fin intact. The method includes forming a gate feature straddling the first fin and the second fin, wherein the gate isolation structure intersects the gate feature.Type: GrantFiled: June 26, 2020Date of Patent: January 25, 2022Assignee: TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING COMPANY LIMITEDInventors: Shih-Yao Lin, Chih-Han Lin, Shu-Yuan Ku, Tzu-Chung Wang, Shu-Uei Jang, Ya-Yi Tsai, Chi-Hsiang Chang
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Patent number: 11152381Abstract: A MOS transistor includes a semiconductor substrate, a drain region and a source region in the semiconductor substrate, a channel region between the drain region and the source region, a gate electrode on the channel region, and a gate dielectric layer between the gate electrode and the semiconductor substrate. The gate dielectric layer has different thicknesses. The MOS transistor has a gate-to-source/drain breakdown voltage that is lower than a gate-to-channel breakdown voltage and a gated source/drain junction breakdown voltage.Type: GrantFiled: April 13, 2020Date of Patent: October 19, 2021Assignee: HeFeChip Corporation LimitedInventor: Geeng-Chuan Chern
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Patent number: 11145763Abstract: An embodiment includes a system comprising: a thin film transistor (TFT) comprising a source, a channel, a drain, and a gate; first, second, and third dielectric portions; wherein (a) a first vertical axis intersects the source, the channel, and the drain; (b) the first dielectric portion surrounds the source in a first plane; (c) the second dielectric portion surrounds the channel in a second plane; (d) the third dielectric surrounds the drain in a third plane; (e) a second vertical axis intersects the first, second, and third dielectric portions; (f) the source includes a first dopant, the first dielectric portion includes the first dopant, the second dielectric portion includes at least one of the first dopant and a second dopant, the drain includes the at least one of the first and second dopants, and the third dielectric portion includes the at least one of the first and second dopants.Type: GrantFiled: January 4, 2018Date of Patent: October 12, 2021Assignee: INTEL CORPORATIONInventors: Ravi Pillarisetty, Prashant Majhi, Seung Hoon Sung, Willy Rachmady, Gilbert Dewey, Abhishek A. Sharma, Brian S. Doyle, Jack T. Kavalieros
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Patent number: 11049967Abstract: An integrated circuit chip and a method of fabricating the IC chip to include a transistor having a thick gate oxide in combination with STI. The method provides a wafer for which a source region location, a drain contact region location, an extended drain region location and a gate region location have been defined and forms an STI structure overlying the extended drain region location. After growing a gate oxide layer over the gate region location and a portion of the extended drain region location, the method forms a gate structure on the gate oxide layer, the gate structure having a gap overlying the intersection of an edge of the STI structure with the gate oxide layer.Type: GrantFiled: November 2, 2018Date of Patent: June 29, 2021Assignee: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INCORPORATEDInventors: Alexei Sadovnikov, Natalia Lavrovskaya
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Patent number: 11004752Abstract: A fin field-effect transistor (fin-FET) includes a substrate having a plurality of discrete fin structures thereon; a chemical oxide layer on at least a sidewall of a fin structure; a doped layer containing doping ions on the chemical oxide layer; and a doped region in the fin structure containing doping ions diffused from the doping ions in the doped layer.Type: GrantFiled: May 3, 2019Date of Patent: May 11, 2021Assignees: Semiconductor Manufacturing International (Shanghai) Corporation, Semiconductor Manufacturing International (Beijing) CorporationInventor: Yong Li
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Patent number: 10868151Abstract: Doping techniques for fin-like field effect transistors (FinFETs) are disclosed herein. An exemplary method includes forming a fin structure, forming a doped amorphous layer over a portion of the fin structure, and performing a knock-on implantation process to drive a dopant from the doped amorphous layer into the portion of the fin structure, thereby forming a doped feature. The doped amorphous layer includes a non-crystalline form of a material. In some implementations, the knock-on implantation process crystallizes at least a portion of the doped amorphous layer, such that the portion of the doped amorphous layer becomes a part of the fin structure. In some implementations, the doped amorphous layer includes amorphous silicon, and the knock-on implantation process crystallizes a portion of the doped amorphous silicon layer.Type: GrantFiled: April 29, 2019Date of Patent: December 15, 2020Assignee: TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING CO., LTD.Inventors: Sai-Hooi Yeong, Sheng-Chen Wang, Bo-Yu Lai, Ziwei Fang, Feng-Cheng Yang, Yen-Ming Chen
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Patent number: 10777660Abstract: The present disclosure provides semiconductor structures. An exemplary semiconductor structure includes a substrate having a first region and a second region; an isolation structure formed in the substrate in the first region; a compensation doping region formed in the substrate in the first region, locate at a side of the isolation structure adjacent to the substrate in the second region and connecting with the isolation structure; a well region formed in the substrate in the second region; a drift region formed in the substrate in the first region and enclosing the isolation structure and the compensation doping region; a gate structure formed over the substrate in a boundary region between the first region and the second region; a source region formed in the well region at one side of the gate structure; and a drain region formed in the drift region at another side of the gate structure.Type: GrantFiled: May 21, 2019Date of Patent: September 15, 2020Assignees: Semiconductor Manufacturing International (Shanghai) Corporation, Semiconductor Manufacturing International (Beijing) CorporationInventor: Meng Zhao
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Patent number: 10535768Abstract: A semiconductor structure includes a substrate, a first semiconductor fin, a second semiconductor fin, and a first lightly-doped drain (LDD) region. The first semiconductor fin is disposed on the substrate. The first semiconductor fin has a top surface and sidewalls. The second semiconductor fin is disposed on the substrate. The first semiconductor fin and the second semiconductor fin are separated from each other at a nanoscale distance. The first lightly-doped drain (LDD) region is disposed at least in the top surface and the sidewalls of the first semiconductor fin.Type: GrantFiled: May 21, 2018Date of Patent: January 14, 2020Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd.Inventors: Chun-Hsiung Tsai, Kuo-Feng Yu, Kei-Wei Chen
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Patent number: 10431666Abstract: A semiconductor switch device and a method of making the same. The method includes providing a semiconductor substrate having a major surface and a first semiconductor region having a first conductivity type. The method further includes implanting ions into the first semiconductor region through an opening in a mask positioned over the first semiconductor region, thereby to form a well region located in the first semiconductor region, the well region having a second conductivity type different to the first conductivity type. The method also includes depositing and patterning a gate electrode material on a gate dielectric to form a gate electrode located directly above the well region. The method further includes performing ion implantation to form a source region located in the well region on a first side of the gate, and to form a drain region located outside the well region on a second side of the gate.Type: GrantFiled: March 26, 2018Date of Patent: October 1, 2019Assignee: NXP B.V.Inventors: Mahmoud Shehab Mohammad Al-Sa'di, Petrus Hubertus Cornelis Magnee
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Patent number: 10249537Abstract: A method of making a semiconductor device includes forming a first fin of a first transistor in a substrate; forming a second fin of a second transistor in the substrate; disposing a first doped oxide layer including a first dopant onto the first fin and the second fin, the first dopant being an n-type dopant or a p-type dopant; disposing a mask over the first fin and removing the first doped oxide layer from the second fin; removing the mask and disposing a second doped oxide layer onto the first doped oxide layer over the first doped oxide layer covering the first fin and directly onto the second fin, the second doped oxide layer including an n-type dopant or a p-type dopant that is different than the first dopant; and annealing to drive in the first dopant into a portion of the first fin and the second dopant into a portion of the second fin.Type: GrantFiled: November 30, 2017Date of Patent: April 2, 2019Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATIONInventors: Veeraraghavan S. Basker, Kangguo Cheng, Theodorus E. Standaert, Junli Wang
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Patent number: 10157932Abstract: A semiconductor device includes: a memory transistor including a first silicon oxide film, a first silicon nitride film, a second silicon oxide film, and a first gate electrode that are disposed in sequence on a substrate; and a MOS transistor including a third silicon oxide film and a second gate electrode that are disposed in sequence on the substrate. The memory transistor has a side wall including an extending portion of the first silicon oxide film, a second silicon nitride film that is in contact with the first silicon nitride film, and a fourth silicon oxide film that are disposed in sequence on the substrate, and the MOS transistor has a side wall including a fifth silicon oxide film that is disposed on the substrate.Type: GrantFiled: August 3, 2017Date of Patent: December 18, 2018Assignee: SEIKO EPSON CORPORATIONInventors: Kunio Watanabe, Masaki Okuyama
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Patent number: 9748392Abstract: An angled gas cluster ion beam is used for each sidewall and top of a fin (two applications) to form work-function metal layer(s) only on the sidewalls and top of each fin.Type: GrantFiled: February 25, 2016Date of Patent: August 29, 2017Assignee: GLOBALFOUNDRIES INC.Inventors: Yanzhen Wang, Jidong Huang, Hui Zang
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Patent number: 9704970Abstract: A semiconductor device and a method of fabricating the semiconductor device are provided. The semiconductor device includes a substrate, a gate structure over the substrate, a source/drain regions adjacent to the pair of spacers in the substrate, an etch stop layer next to the gate structure and overlying the substrate, a contact plug extending into the source/drain region and partially overlapping the gate structure, a protective layer over the etch stop layer overlying the substrate and covering the etch stop layer next to the gate structure without the contact plug, and an interlayer dielectric layer over the protective layer. The contact plug has no contact-to-gate short issue to the gate structure.Type: GrantFiled: May 26, 2016Date of Patent: July 11, 2017Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd.Inventors: Tsung-Yu Chiang, Kuang-Hsin Chen
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Patent number: 9680015Abstract: A method of forming a complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) device structure includes forming a spacer layer material over a substrate and over gate structures defined in a first polarity type region and a second polarity type region; selectively etching the spacer layer material in the first polarity type region to form first gate sidewall spacers; forming first epitaxially grown source/drain (SD) regions in the first polarity type region; selectively forming a protection layer only on exposed surfaces of the first SD regions, so as not to increase a thickness of the spacer layer material in the second polarity type region; forming a masking layer over the first polarity type region, and etching the spacer layer material in the second polarity type region to form second gate sidewall spacers; and removing the masking layer and forming second epitaxially grown SD regions in the second polarity type region.Type: GrantFiled: October 14, 2015Date of Patent: June 13, 2017Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATIONInventors: Kangguo Cheng, Ali Khakifirooz, Richard S. Wise
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Patent number: 9679892Abstract: A reverse blocking semiconductor device is manufactured by introducing impurities of a first conductivity type into a semiconductor substrate of the first conductivity type through a process surface to obtain a process layer extending into the semiconductor substrate up to a first depth, and introducing impurities of a second, complementary conductivity type into the semiconductor substrate through openings of an impurity mask provided on the process surface to obtain emitter zones of the second conductivity type extending up to a second depth deeper than the first depth and channels of the first conductivity type between the emitter zones. Exposed portions of the process layer are removed above the emitter zones.Type: GrantFiled: December 31, 2015Date of Patent: June 13, 2017Assignee: Infineon Technologies AGInventors: Johannes Georg Laven, Roman Baburske, Christian Jaeger, Hans-Joachim Schulze
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Patent number: 9647131Abstract: The semiconductor device includes a first conductive layer over a substrate; an oxide semiconductor layer which covers the first conductive layer; a second conductive layer in a region which is not overlapped with the first conductive layer over the oxide semiconductor layer; an insulating layer which covers the oxide semiconductor layer and the second conductive layer; and a third conductive layer in a region including at least a region which is not overlapped with the first conductive layer or the second conductive layer over the insulating layer.Type: GrantFiled: October 2, 2015Date of Patent: May 9, 2017Assignee: Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd.Inventors: Shunpei Yamazaki, Kei Takahashi, Yoshiaki Ito
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Patent number: 9564437Abstract: A method of making a semiconductor device includes forming a first fin of a first transistor in a substrate; forming a second fin of a second transistor in the substrate; disposing a first doped oxide layer including a first dopant onto the first fin and the second fin, the first dopant being an n-type dopant or a p-type dopant; disposing a mask over the first fin and removing the first doped oxide layer from the second fin; removing the mask and disposing a second doped oxide layer onto the first doped oxide layer over the first doped oxide layer covering the first fin and directly onto the second fin, the second doped oxide layer including an n-type dopant or a p-type dopant that is different than the first dopant; and annealing to drive in the first dopant into a portion of the first fin and the second dopant into a portion of the second fin.Type: GrantFiled: August 25, 2015Date of Patent: February 7, 2017Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATIONInventors: Veeraraghavan S. Basker, Kangguo Cheng, Theodorus E. Standaert, Junli Wang
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Patent number: 9425285Abstract: A semiconductor device and a method of fabricating the semiconductor device are provided. The semiconductor device includes a substrate, a gate structure over the substrate, a source/drain regions adjacent to the pair of spacers in the substrate, an etch stop layer next to the gate structure and overlying the substrate, a contact plug extending into the source/drain region and partially overlapping the gate structure, a protective layer over the etch stop layer overlying the substrate and covering the etch stop layer next to the gate structure without the contact plug, and an interlayer dielectric layer over the protective layer. The contact plug has no contact-to-gate short issue to the gate structure.Type: GrantFiled: December 7, 2015Date of Patent: August 23, 2016Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd.Inventors: Tsung-Yu Chiang, Kuang-Hsin Chen
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Patent number: 9379211Abstract: A semiconductor device and a method of fabricating the semiconductor device are provided. The semiconductor device includes a substrate, a gate structure over the substrate, a source/drain regions adjacent to the pair of spacers in the substrate, an etch stop layer next to the gate structure and overlying the substrate, a contact plug extending into the source/drain region and partially overlapping the gate structure, a protective layer over the etch stop layer overlying the substrate and covering the etch stop layer next to the gate structure without the contact plug, and an interlayer dielectric layer over the protective layer. The contact plug has no contact-to-gate short issue to the gate structure.Type: GrantFiled: December 7, 2015Date of Patent: June 28, 2016Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd.Inventors: Tsung-Yu Chiang, Kuang-Hsin Chen
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Patent number: 9330978Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate, a gate electrode, a dummy gate electrode, and a first impurity diffusion region. The semiconductor substrate has first and second grooves. The gate electrode is in the first groove. The dummy gate electrode is in the second groove. The dummy gate electrode has a first top surface. The first impurity diffusion region in the semiconductor substrate is positioned between the first and second grooves. The first top surface is positioned at a lower level than a bottom of the first impurity diffusion region.Type: GrantFiled: October 5, 2011Date of Patent: May 3, 2016Assignee: PS4 Luxco S.a.r.l.Inventor: Koji Taniguchi
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Patent number: 9312181Abstract: The disclosure provides semiconductor devices and methods of manufacturing the same. The method includes etching a substrate using a first mask pattern formed on the substrate to form a trench, forming a preliminary device isolation pattern filling the trench and including first and second regions having first thicknesses, forming a second mask pattern on the first region, etching an upper portion of the second region and a portion of the first mask pattern, which are exposed by the second mask pattern, to form a second region having a second thickness smaller than the first thickness, removing the first and second mask patterns, and etching upper portions of the first region and the second region having the second thickness to form a device isolation pattern defining preliminary fin-type active patterns. An electronic device including a semiconductor device and a manufacturing method thereof are also disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: November 3, 2014Date of Patent: April 12, 2016Assignee: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.Inventors: Yong-Joon Choi, Myeongcheol Kim, Cheol Kim, GeumJung Seong, Hak-Sun Lee, Haegeon Jung, Ji-Eun Han
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Patent number: 9263580Abstract: One method disclosed includes, among other things, forming a fin structure comprised of a semiconductor material, a first epi semiconductor material and a second epi semiconductor material, forming a sacrificial gate structure above the fin structure, forming a sidewall spacer adjacent the sacrificial gate structure, performing at least one etching process to remove the portions of the fin structure positioned laterally outside of the sidewall spacer so as to thereby define a fin cavity in the source/drain regions of the device and to expose edges of the fin structure positioned under the sidewall spacer, and performing an epitaxial deposition process to form an epi etch stop layer on the exposed edges of the fin structure positioned under the sidewall spacer and within the fin cavity.Type: GrantFiled: March 24, 2014Date of Patent: February 16, 2016Assignees: GLOBALFOUNDRIES Inc., STMICROELECTRONICS, Inc.Inventors: Ajey Poovannummoottil Jacob, Nicolas Loubet
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Patent number: 9257520Abstract: Semiconductor devices including a stressor in a recess and methods of forming the semiconductor devices are provided. The methods may include forming a trench in an active region and the trench may include a notched portion of the active region. The methods may also include forming an embedded stressor in the trench. The embedded stressor may include a lower semiconductor layer and an upper semiconductor layer, which has a width narrower than a width of the lower semiconductor layer. A side of the upper semiconductor layer may not be aligned with a side of the lower semiconductor layer and an uppermost surface of the upper semiconductor layer may be higher than an uppermost surface of the active region.Type: GrantFiled: April 7, 2015Date of Patent: February 9, 2016Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co, Ltd.Inventors: Dong-Suk Shin, Hyun-Chul Kang, Dong-Hyun Roh, Pan-Kwi Park, Geo-Myung Shin, Nae-In Lee, Chul-Woong Lee, Hoi-Sung Chung, Young-Tak Kim
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Patent number: 9196544Abstract: Integrated circuits with selectively stressed semiconductor-on-insulator (SOI) body contacts and methods for fabricating integrated circuits with selectively stressed SOI body contacts are provided. An exemplary method for fabricating an integrated circuit includes forming a channel region and a body contact overlying and/or in an SOI substrate. Further, the method includes selectively applying a first stress to the source/drain region in a longitudinal direction. Also, the method includes selectively applying a second stress to the body contact in a lateral direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction.Type: GrantFiled: March 14, 2014Date of Patent: November 24, 2015Assignee: GLOBALFOUNDRIES SINGAPORE PTE. LTD.Inventors: Kheng Chok Tee, Meijun Lu, Kam Chew Leong
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Patent number: 9099434Abstract: A method of forming a device is disclosed. The method includes providing a substrate having a device region. The device region includes a source region, a gate region and a drain region defined thereon. The substrate is prepared with gate layers on the substrate. The gate layers are patterned to form a gate in the gate region and a field structure surrounding the drain region. A source and a drain are formed in the source region and drain region respectively. The drain is separated from the gate on a second side of the gate and the source is adjacent to a first side of the gate. An interconnection to the field structure is formed. The interconnection is coupled to a potential which distributes the electric field across the substrate between the second side of the gate and the drain.Type: GrantFiled: July 25, 2014Date of Patent: August 4, 2015Assignee: GLOBALFOUNDRIES SINGAPORE PTE. LTD.Inventors: Guowei Zhang, Purakh Raj Verma, Baofu Zhu
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Patent number: 9059202Abstract: A Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor (MOS) device is disclosed. The MOS device includes a substrate, a well region formed in the substrate, and a gate located on the substrate. The MOS device also includes a first lightly-doped region arranged in the well region at a first side of the gate and overlapping with the gate, and a second lightly-doped region arranged in the well region at a second side of the gate and overlapping with the gate. Further, the MOS device includes a first heavily-doped region formed in the first lightly-doped region, and a second heavily-doped region formed in the second lightly-doped region. The MOS device also includes a first high-low-voltage gate oxide boundary arranged between the first heavily-doped region and the gate, and a second high-low-voltage gate oxide boundary arranged between the second heavily-doped region and the gate.Type: GrantFiled: November 30, 2011Date of Patent: June 16, 2015Assignees: CSMC TECHNOLOGIES FAB1 CO., LTD., CSMC TECHNOLOGIES FAB2 CO., LTD.Inventor: Yan Jin
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Publication number: 20150129938Abstract: A semiconductor devices and method of formation are provided herein. A semiconductor device includes a gate structure over a channel and an active region adjacent the channel. The active region includes a repaired doped region and a growth region over the repaired doped region. The repaired doped region includes a first dopant and a second dopant, where the second dopant is from the growth region. A method of forming a semiconductor device includes increasing a temperature during exposure to at least one of dopant(s) or agent(s) to form an active region adjacent a channel, where the active region includes a repaired doped region and a growth region over the repaired doped region.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 8, 2013Publication date: May 14, 2015Applicant: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company LimitedInventors: Mao-Lin Huang, Chien-Hsun Wang, Chun-Hsiung Lin, Meng-Ku Chen, Li-Ting Wang, Hung-Ta Lin
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Patent number: 9006802Abstract: Semiconductor device manufacturing methods and methods of forming insulating material layers are disclosed. In one embodiment, a method of forming a composite insulating material layer of a semiconductor device includes providing a workpiece and forming a first sub-layer of the insulating material layer over the workpiece using a first plasma power level. A second sub-layer of the insulating material layer is formed over the first sub-layer of the insulating material layer using a second plasma power level, and the workpiece is annealed.Type: GrantFiled: August 18, 2011Date of Patent: April 14, 2015Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd.Inventors: Gin-Chen Huang, Tsai-Fu Hsiao, Ching-Hong Jiang, Neng-Kuo Chen, Hongfa Luan, Sey-Ping Sun, Clement Hsingjen Wann
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Publication number: 20150097238Abstract: A device includes a semiconductor substrate, source and drain regions disposed in the semiconductor substrate, having a first conductivity type, and laterally spaced from one another, and a composite body region disposed in the semiconductor substrate and having a second conductivity type. The composite body region includes a first well region that extends laterally across the source and drain regions and a second well region disposed in the first well region. The drain region is disposed in the second well region such that charge carriers flow from the first well region into the second well region to reach the drain region. The second well region includes dopant of the first conductivity type to have a lower net dopant concentration level than the first well region. A pocket may be disposed in a drain extension region and configured to establish a depletion region along an edge of a gate structure.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 7, 2013Publication date: April 9, 2015Applicant: FREESCALE SEMICONDUCTOR, INC.Inventors: Zhihong Zhang, Daniel J. Blomberg, Hongning Yang, Jiang-Kai Zuo
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Patent number: 9000540Abstract: The performances of semiconductor elements disposed in a multilayer wiring layer are improved. A semiconductor device includes: a first wire disposed in a first wiring layer; a second wire disposed in a second wiring layer stacked over the first wiring layer; a gate electrode arranged between the first wire and the second wire in the direction of stacking of the first wiring layer and the second wiring layer, and not coupled with the first wire and the second wire; a gate insulation film disposed over the side surface of the gate electrode; and a semiconductor layer disposed over the side surface of the gate electrode via the gate insulation film, and coupled with the first wire and the second wire.Type: GrantFiled: January 10, 2013Date of Patent: April 7, 2015Assignee: Renesas Electronics CorporationInventors: Hiroshi Sunamura, Naoya Inoue, Kishou Kaneko
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Patent number: 8999795Abstract: An asymmetrical field effect transistor (FET) device includes a semiconductor substrate, a buried oxide layer disposed on the semiconductor substrate, an extended source region disposed on the buried oxide layer and a drain region disposed on the buried oxide layer. The asymmetrical FET device also includes a silicon on insulator region disposed between the extended source region and the drain region and a gate region disposed above the extended source region and the silicon on insulator region.Type: GrantFiled: August 12, 2013Date of Patent: April 7, 2015Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Veeraraghavan S. Basker, Tenko Yamashita, Chun-Chen Yeh
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Patent number: 8993401Abstract: An apparatus includes a first device with a metal gate and a drain well that experiences a series resistance that drops a drain contact voltage from 10 V to 4-6 V at a junction between the drain well and a channel under the gate. The apparatus includes an interlayer dielectric layer (ILD0) disposed above and on the drain well and a salicide drain contact in the drain well. The apparatus also includes a subsequent device that is located in a region different from the first device that operates at a voltage lower than the first device.Type: GrantFiled: June 26, 2013Date of Patent: March 31, 2015Inventors: Walid M. Hafez, Chia-Hong Jan, Anisur Rahman
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Patent number: 8987106Abstract: A semiconductor device manufacturing method includes forming a channel dope layer having a first electric conductive-type inside of a semiconductor substrate, the channel dope layer being formed in a region except for a drain impurity region where dopant impurities for forming a low-concentration drain region are introduced, and the channel dope layer being separated from the drain impurity region; forming a gate electrode on the semiconductor substrate via a gate insulating film; and forming a low-concentration source region inside of the semiconductor substrate on a first side of the gate electrode, and forming a low-concentration drain region in the drain impurity region of the semiconductor substrate on a second side of the gate electrode, by introducing second electric conductive dopant impurities inside of the semiconductor substrate with the gate electrode as a mask.Type: GrantFiled: March 10, 2011Date of Patent: March 24, 2015Assignee: Fujitsu Semiconductor LimitedInventor: Masashi Shima
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Patent number: 8981475Abstract: A lateral diffusion metal oxide semiconductor (LDMOS) comprises a semiconductor substrate having an STI structure in a top surface of the substrate, a drift region below the STI structure, and a source region and a drain region on opposite sides of the STI structure. A gate conductor is on the substrate over a gap between the STI structure and the source region and partially overlaps the drift region. A conformal dielectric layer is on the top surface and forms a mesa above the gate conductor. The conformal dielectric layer has a conformal etch-stop layer embedded therein. Contact studs extend through the dielectric layer and the etch-stop layer, and are connected to the source region, drain region, and gate conductor. A source electrode contacts the source contact stud, a gate electrode contacts the gate contact stud, and a drain electrode contacts the drain contact stud. A drift electrode is over the drift region.Type: GrantFiled: June 18, 2013Date of Patent: March 17, 2015Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Santosh Sharma, Yun Shi, Anthony K. Stamper
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Patent number: 8980719Abstract: An embodiment of the disclosure includes doping a FinFET. A dopant-rich layer comprising an dopant is formed on a top surface and sidewalls of a semiconductor fin of a substrate. A cap layer is formed to cover the dopant-rich layer. The substrate is annealed to drives the dopant from the dopant-rich layer into the semiconductor fin.Type: GrantFiled: April 28, 2010Date of Patent: March 17, 2015Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd.Inventors: Chun Hsiung Tsai, Yu-Lien Huang, De-Wei Yu
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Patent number: 8969160Abstract: The present invention is related to microelectronic device technologies. A method for making an asymmetric source-drain field-effect transistor is disclosed. A unique asymmetric source-drain field-effect transistor structure is formed by changing ion implantation tilt angles to control the locations of doped regions formed by two ion implantation processes. The asymmetric source-drain field-effect transistor has structurally asymmetric source/drain regions, one of which is formed of a P-N junction while the other one being formed of a mixed junction, the mixed junction being a mixture of a Schottky junction and a P-N junction.Type: GrantFiled: April 19, 2011Date of Patent: March 3, 2015Assignee: Fudan UniversityInventors: Yinghua Piao, Dongping Wu, Shili Zhang
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Patent number: 8963243Abstract: The p-channel LDMOS transistor comprises a semiconductor substrate (1), an n well (2) of n-type conductivity in the substrate, and a p well (3) of p-type conductivity in the n well. A portion of the n well is located under the p well. A drain region (4) of p-type conductivity is arranged in the p well, and a source region (9) of p-type conductivity is arranged in the n well. A gate dielectric (7) is arranged on the substrate, and a gate electrode (8) is arranged on the gate dielectric. A body contact region (14) of n-type conductivity is arranged in the n well. A p implant region (17) is arranged in the n well under the p well in the vicinity of the p well. The p implant region locally compensates n-type dopants of the n well.Type: GrantFiled: May 24, 2011Date of Patent: February 24, 2015Assignee: AMS AGInventors: Jong Mun Park, Martin Knaipp
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Patent number: 8941121Abstract: A first region of a silicon carbide layer constitutes a first surface, and is of a first conductivity type. A second region is provided on the first region, and is of a second conductivity type. A third region is provided on the second region, and is of the first conductivity type. A fourth region is provided in the first region, located away from each of the first surface and the second region, and is of the second conductivity type. A gate insulation film is provided on the second region so as to connect the first region with the third region. A gate electrode is provided on the gate insulation film. A first electrode is provided beneath the first region. A second electrode is provided on the third region.Type: GrantFiled: January 8, 2013Date of Patent: January 27, 2015Assignee: Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd.Inventors: Hideki Hayashi, Takeyoshi Masuda
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Patent number: 8936980Abstract: Method and apparatus for providing a lateral double-diffused MOSFET (LDMOS) transistor having a dual gate. The dual gate includes a first gate and a second gate. The first gate includes a first oxide layer formed over a substrate, and the second gate includes a second oxide layer formed over the substrate. The first gate is located a pre-determined distance from the second gate. A digitally implemented voltage regulator is also provided that includes a switching circuit having a dual gate LDMOS transistor.Type: GrantFiled: March 4, 2013Date of Patent: January 20, 2015Assignee: Volterra Semiconductor LLCInventors: Marco A. Zuniga, Budong You
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Publication number: 20150001594Abstract: Methods for forming stacking faults in sources, or sources and drains, of TFETs to improve tunneling efficiency and the resulting devices are disclosed. Embodiments may include designating areas within a substrate that will subsequently correspond to a source region and a drain region, selectively forming a stacking fault within the substrate corresponding to the source region, and forming a tunneling field-effect transistor incorporating the source region and the drain region.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 28, 2013Publication date: January 1, 2015Inventors: Yanxiang LIU, Min-hwa CHI
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Patent number: 8901665Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method of semiconductor fabrication including forming an inter-layer dielectric (ILD) layer on a semiconductor substrate. The ILD layer has an opening defined by sidewalls of the ILD layer. A spacer element is formed on the sidewalls of the ILD layer. A gate structure is formed in the opening adjacent the spacer element. In an embodiment, the sidewall spacer also for a decrease in the dimensions (e.g., length) of the gate structure formed in the opening.Type: GrantFiled: December 22, 2011Date of Patent: December 2, 2014Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd.Inventors: Andrew Joseph Kelly, Pei-Shan Chien, Yung-Ta Li, Chan Syun Yang
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Patent number: 8900961Abstract: A method of selectively forming a germanium structure within semiconductor manufacturing processes removes the native oxide from a nitride surface in a chemical oxide removal (COR) process and then exposes the heated nitride and oxide surface to a heated germanium containing gas to selectively form germanium only on the nitride surface but not the oxide surface.Type: GrantFiled: October 19, 2010Date of Patent: December 2, 2014Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Ashima B. Chakravarti, Anthony I. Chou, Toshiharu Furukawa, Steven J. Holmes, Wesley C. Natzle
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Patent number: 8889518Abstract: The present invention provides a laterally diffused metal oxide semiconductor (LDMOS) transistor and a method for fabricating it. The LDMOS transistor includes an n-type epitaxial layer formed on a p-type substrate, and an asymmetric conductive spacer which acts as its gate. The LDMOS transistor also includes a source and a drain region on either side of the asymmetric conductive spacer, and a channel region formed by ion-implantation on the asymmetric conductive spacer. The height of the asymmetric conductive spacer increases from the source region to the drain region. The channel region is essentially completely under the asymmetric conductive spacer and has smaller length than that of the channel region of the prior art LDMOS transistors. The LDMOS transistor of the present invention also includes a field oxide layer surrounding the active region of the transistor, and a thin dielectric layer isolating the asymmetric conductive spacer from the n-type epitaxial layer.Type: GrantFiled: July 30, 2013Date of Patent: November 18, 2014Assignee: Micrel, Inc.Inventors: Martin Alter, Paul McKay Moore
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Patent number: 8877599Abstract: A semiconductor device having dislocations and a method of fabricating the semiconductor device is disclosed. The exemplary semiconductor device and method for fabricating the semiconductor device enhance carrier mobility. The method includes providing a substrate having an isolation feature therein and two gate stacks overlying the substrate, wherein one of the gate stacks is atop the isolation feature. The method further includes performing a pre-amorphous implantation process on the substrate. The method further includes forming a stress film over the substrate. The method also includes performing an annealing process on the substrate and the stress film.Type: GrantFiled: May 15, 2012Date of Patent: November 4, 2014Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd.Inventors: Ziwei Fang, Tsan-Chun Wang, De-Wei Yu
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Patent number: 8865557Abstract: In an embodiment of the invention, a method of forming an NMOS (n-type metal-oxide semiconductor) transistor is disclosed. A dual mask pattern is used to ion-implant source/drain regions of the NMOS transistor. The first mask allows first doses of As (arsenic), P (phosphorous) and N (Nitrogen) to be ion-implanted. After these doses are ion-implanted, a high temperature (900-1050 C) spike anneal is performed to activate the formed source/drains. A second mask allows a second dose of phosphorus to be implanted in the source/drain regions. The second dose of the phosphorus is typically higher than the first dose of phosphorus. The second dose of phosphorus lowers the Rsd (resistance of the source and drain regions) and dopes n-type poly-silicon blocks.Type: GrantFiled: August 12, 2014Date of Patent: October 21, 2014Assignee: Texas Instruments IncorporatedInventor: Mahalingam Nandakumar
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Patent number: 8859377Abstract: A method for fabricating a transistor on a semiconductor wafer includes providing a partial transistor containing a gate stack, extension regions, and source/drain sidewalls. The method also includes performing a source/drain implant of the semiconductor wafer, forming a cap layer over the semiconductor wafer, and performing a source/drain anneal. In addition, the method includes performing a damage implant of the cap layer and removing the cap layer over the semiconductor wafer.Type: GrantFiled: June 29, 2007Date of Patent: October 14, 2014Assignee: Texas Instruments IncorporatedInventors: Mahalingam Nandakumar, Wayne Bather, Narendra Singh Mehta
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Patent number: 8859408Abstract: Generally, the present disclosure is directed to methods of stabilizing metal silicide contact regions formed in a silicon-germanium active area of a semiconductor device, and devices comprising stabilized metal silicides. One illustrative method disclosed herein includes performing an activation anneal to activate dopants implanted in an active area of a semiconductor device, wherein the active area comprises germanium. Additionally, the method includes, among other things, performing an ion implantation process to implant ions into the active area after performing the activation anneal, forming a metal silicide contact region in the active area, and forming a conductive contact element to the metal silicide contact region.Type: GrantFiled: April 14, 2011Date of Patent: October 14, 2014Assignee: GLOBALFOUNDRIES Inc.Inventors: Stefan Flachowsky, Clemens Fitz, Tom Herrmann
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Patent number: 8853674Abstract: A tunneling field effect transistor structure and a method for forming the same are provided. The tunneling field effect transistor structure comprises: a substrate; a plurality of convex structures formed on the substrate, every two adjacent convex structures being separated by a predetermined cavity less than 30 nm in width, the convex structures comprising a plurality of sets, and each set comprising more than two convex structures; a plurality of floated films formed on tops of the convex structures, each floated film corresponding to one set of convex structures, a region of each floated film corresponding to a top of an intermediate convex structure in each set being formed as a channel region, and regions of the each floated film at both sides of the channel region are formed as a source region and a drain region with opposite conductivity types respectively; and a gate stack formed on each channel region.Type: GrantFiled: August 28, 2012Date of Patent: October 7, 2014Assignee: Tsinghua UniversityInventors: Ning Cui, Renrong Liang, Jing Wang, Jun Xu