Trench Capacitor Patents (Class 438/386)
  • Publication number: 20140370684
    Abstract: Methods of forming semiconductor devices and features in semiconductor device structures include conducting an anti-spacer process to remove portions of a first mask material to form first openings extending in a first direction. Another anti-spacer process is conducted to remove portions of the first mask material to form second openings extending in a second direction at an angle to the first direction. Portions of the second mask material underlying the first mask material at intersections of the first openings and second openings are removed to form holes in the second mask material and to expose a substrate underlying the second mask material.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 14, 2013
    Publication date: December 18, 2014
    Inventors: Ranjan Khurana, Michael Hyatt, Scott L. Light, Kevin J. Torek, Anton J. deVilliers
  • Patent number: 8901706
    Abstract: A trench structure that in one embodiment includes a trench present in a substrate, and a dielectric layer that is continuously present on the sidewalls and base of the trench. The dielectric layer has a dielectric constant that is greater than 30. The dielectric layer is composed of tetragonal phase hafnium oxide with silicon present in the grain boundaries of the tetragonal phase hafnium oxide in an amount ranging from 3 wt. % to 20 wt. %.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 6, 2012
    Date of Patent: December 2, 2014
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Michael P. Chudzik, Bachir Dirahoui, Rishikesh Krishnan, Siddarth A. Krishnan, Oh-jung Kwon, Paul C. Parries, Hongwen Yan
  • Patent number: 8889447
    Abstract: A method for fabricating an optical modulator includes forming n-type layer, a first oxide portion on a portion of the n-type layer, and a second oxide portion on a second portion of the n-type layer, patterning a first masking layer over the first oxide portion, portions of a planar surface of the n-type layer, and portions of the second oxide portion, implanting p-type dopants in the n-type layer to form a first p-type region and a second p-type region, removing the first masking layer, patterning a second masking layer over the first oxide portion, a portion of the first p-type region, and a portion of the n-type layer, and implanting p-type dopants in exposed portions of the n-type layer, exposed portions of the first p-type region, and regions of the n-type layer and the second p-type region disposed between the substrate and the second oxide portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 21, 2012
    Date of Patent: November 18, 2014
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: William M. Green, Jessie C. Rosenberg, Yurii A. Vlasov
  • Patent number: 8883602
    Abstract: Memory devices having memory cells comprising variable resistance material include an electrode comprising a single nanowire. Various methods may be used to form such memory devices, and such methods may comprise establishing contact between one end of a single nanowire and a volume of variable resistance material in a memory cell. Electronic systems include such memory devices.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 3, 2010
    Date of Patent: November 11, 2014
    Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Jun Liu, Michael P. Violette
  • Patent number: 8883605
    Abstract: According to an exemplary embodiment, a method for fabricating a decoupling composite capacitor in a wafer that includes a dielectric region overlying a substrate includes forming a through-wafer via in the dielectric region and the substrate. The through-wafer via includes a through-wafer via insulator covering a sidewall and a bottom of a through-wafer via opening and a through-wafer via conductor covering the through-wafer via insulator. The method further includes thinning the substrate, forming a substrate backside insulator, forming an opening in the substrate backside insulator to expose the through-wafer via conductor, and forming a backside conductor on the through-wafer via conductor, such that the substrate backside conductor extends over the substrate backside insulator, thereby forming the decoupling composite capacitor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 26, 2013
    Date of Patent: November 11, 2014
    Assignee: Broadcom Corporation
    Inventors: Xiangdong Chen, Wei Xia
  • Patent number: 8878271
    Abstract: Methods, apparatuses, and systems for providing a body connection to a vertical access device. The vertical access device may include a digit line extending along a substrate to a digit line contact pillar, a body connection line extending along the substrate to a body connection line contact pillar, a body region disposed on the body connection line, an electrode disposed on the body region, and a word line extending to form a gate to the body region. A method for operation includes applying a first voltage to the body connection line, and applying a second voltage to the word line to cause a conductive channel to form through the body region. A memory cell array may include a plurality of vertical access devices.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 1, 2013
    Date of Patent: November 4, 2014
    Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Kamal M. Karda, Rajesh N. Gupta, Srinivas Pulugurtha, Chandra V. Mouli, Wolfgang Mueller
  • Publication number: 20140322890
    Abstract: Polishing systems and methods for removing conductive material (e.g., noble metals) from microelectronic substrates are disclosed herein. Several embodiments of the methods include forming an aperture in a substrate material, disposing a conductive material on the substrate material and in the aperture, and disposing a fill material on the conductive material. The fill material at least partially fills the aperture. The substrate material is then polished to remove at least a portion of the conductive material and the fill material external to the aperture during which the fill material substantially prevents the conductive material from smearing into the aperture during polishing the substrate material.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 3, 2014
    Publication date: October 30, 2014
    Inventor: Nishant Sinha
  • Patent number: 8872172
    Abstract: Semiconductor structures having embedded source/drains with oxide underlayers and methods for forming the same. Embodiments include semiconductor structures having a channel in a substrate, and a source/drain region adjacent to the channel including an embedded oxide region and an embedded semiconductor region located above the embedded oxide region. Embodiments further include methods of forming a transistor structure including forming a gate on a substrate, etching a source/drain recess in the substrate, filling a bottom portion of the source/drain recess with an oxide layer, and filling a portion of the source/drain recess not filled by the oxide layer with a semiconductor layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 16, 2012
    Date of Patent: October 28, 2014
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Kangguo Cheng, Ali Khakifirooz, Alexander Reznicek, Raghavasimhan Sreenivasan, Thomas N. Adam
  • Patent number: 8871604
    Abstract: Semiconductor devices and methods of manufacture thereof are disclosed. In one embodiment, a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device includes forming a capacitor within a trench in a workpiece, the capacitor comprising a bottom electrode, a dielectric layer disposed over the bottom electrode, and a top electrode disposed over the dielectric layer. A cap layer is formed over the capacitor. Forming the capacitor and forming the cap layer comprise optimizing at least one of: a width of the trench, a thickness of the bottom electrode, a thickness of the dielectric layer, a thickness of the top electrode, and a thickness of the cap layer, so that the cap layer completely covers the top electrode.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 31, 2012
    Date of Patent: October 28, 2014
    Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd.
    Inventor: Kuo-Chi Tu
  • Patent number: 8853821
    Abstract: Provided are vertical capacitors and methods of forming the same. The formation of the vertical capacitor may include forming input and output electrodes on a top surface of a substrate, etching a bottom surface of the substrate to form via electrodes, and then, forming a dielectric layer between the via electrodes. As a result, a vertical capacitor with high capacitance can be provided in a small region of the substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 14, 2012
    Date of Patent: October 7, 2014
    Assignee: Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute
    Inventors: Seong-il Kim, Sang-Heung Lee, Jong-Won Lim, Hyung Sup Yoon, Jongmin Lee, Byoung-Gue Min, Jae Kyoung Mun, Eun Soo Nam
  • Patent number: 8853048
    Abstract: The present disclosure provides a streamlined approach to forming vertically structured devices such as deep trench capacitors. Trenches and a contact plate bridging the trenches are formed using one lithographic process. A hard mask is formed over the substrate and etched through the mask to form two or more closely spaced trenches. The hard mask is then reduced by an isotropic etch process. The etch removes the hard mask preferentially between the trenches. Chemical mechanical polishing removes the conductive material down to the remaining hard mask layer, whereby conductive material remains in mask openings and forms a conductive bridge across the trenches.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 1, 2012
    Date of Patent: October 7, 2014
    Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Wu-An Weng, Chen-Chien Chang
  • Patent number: 8846485
    Abstract: A method for manufacturing a capacitor bottom electrode of a dynamic random access memory is provided. The method comprises providing a substrate having a memory cell region and forming a polysilicon template layer on the memory cell region of the substrate. A supporting layer is formed on the polysilicon template layer and plural openings penetrating through the supporting layer and the polysilicon template layer are formed and a liner layer is formed on at least a portion of the polysilicon template layer exposed by the openings. A conductive layer substantially conformal to the substrate is formed on the substrate. A portion of the conductive layer on the supporting layer is removed so as to form plural capacitor bottom electrodes. Using the polysilicon template layer, the openings with relatively better profiles are formed and the dimension of the device can be decreased.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 15, 2010
    Date of Patent: September 30, 2014
    Assignee: Powerchip Technology Corporation
    Inventors: Heiji Kobayashi, Yukihiro Nagai
  • Patent number: 8847353
    Abstract: Capacitance blocks (first block and second block) respectively formed on two different adjacent common pad electrodes are electrically connected in series through an upper electrode. A distance between two adjacent capacitance blocks connected in series through an upper electrode film for the upper electrode corresponds to a distance between opposing lower electrodes disposed in an outermost perimeter of each capacitance block, and is two or less times than a total film thickness of the upper electrode film embedded between the two adjacent capacitance blocks.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 19, 2011
    Date of Patent: September 30, 2014
    Assignee: PS4 Luxco S.A.R.L.
    Inventor: Eiji Hasunuma
  • Patent number: 8841195
    Abstract: A method for fabricating a semiconductor device includes forming a first dielectric structure over a second region of a substrate to expose a first region of the substrate, forming a barrier layer over an entire surface including the first dielectric structure, forming a second dielectric structure over the barrier layer in the first region, forming first open parts and second open parts in the first region and the second region, respectively, by etching the second dielectric structure, the barrier layer and the first dielectric structure, forming first conductive patterns filled in the first open parts and second conductive patterns filled in the second open parts, forming a protective layer to cover the second region, and removing the second dielectric structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 7, 2012
    Date of Patent: September 23, 2014
    Assignee: SK Hynix Inc.
    Inventors: Jun-Hyeub Sun, Sang-Oh Lee, Su-Young Kim
  • Publication number: 20140264522
    Abstract: An integrated FinFET and deep trench capacitor structure and methods of manufacture are disclosed. The method includes forming at least one deep trench capacitor in a silicon on insulator (SOI) substrate. The method further includes simultaneously forming polysilicon fins from material of the at least one deep trench capacitor and SOI fins from the SOI substrate. The method further includes forming an insulator layer on the polysilicon fins. The method further includes forming gate structures over the SOI fins and the insulator layer on the polysilicon fins.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 14, 2013
    Publication date: September 18, 2014
    Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventor: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
  • Publication number: 20140264523
    Abstract: An electronic device can include a capacitor structure. In an embodiment, the electronic device can include a buried conductive region, a semiconductor layer having a primary surface, a horizontally-oriented doped region adjacent to the primary surface, an insulating layer overlying the horizontally-oriented doped region, and a conductive electrode overlying the insulating layer. The capacitor structure can include a first capacitor electrode including a vertical conductive region electrically connected to the horizontally-oriented doped region and the buried conductive region. The capacitor structure can further include a capacitor dielectric layer and a second capacitor electrode within a trench. The capacitor structure can be spaced apart from the conductive electrode.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 30, 2014
    Publication date: September 18, 2014
    Applicant: Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC
    Inventors: Gary H. LOECHELT, Gordon M. GRIVNA
  • Patent number: 8835250
    Abstract: A finFET trench circuit is disclosed. FinFETs are integrated with trench capacitors by employing a trench top oxide over a portion of the trench conductor. A passing gate is then disposed over the trench top oxide to form a larger circuit, such as a DRAM array. The trench top oxide is formed by utilizing different growth rates between polysilicon and single crystal silicon.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 13, 2012
    Date of Patent: September 16, 2014
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Jonathan E. Faltermeier, Veeraraghavan S. Basker, Kangguo Cheng, Theodorus Eduardus Standaert
  • Patent number: 8836074
    Abstract: A semiconductor memory device includes linear patterns disposed between isolation trenches extending in a first direction in a semiconductor device and having a first crystal direction the same as the semiconductor substrate. A bridge pattern connects at least two adjacent linear patterns and includes a semiconductor material having a second crystal direction different from the first crystal direction. A first isolation layer pattern is disposed in at least one of the isolation trenches in a field region of the semiconductor substrate. Memory cells are disposed on at least one of the linear patterns.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 27, 2012
    Date of Patent: September 16, 2014
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Byung-Kwan You, Seung-Woo Paek, Chung-Il Hyun, Jung-Dal Choi
  • Publication number: 20140252550
    Abstract: The present invention provides a stack capacitor structure and a manufacturing method thereof, adapted for a random access memory. The stack capacitor structure is formed on a semiconductor substrate. The stack capacitor structure includes an oxide layer and a circular-shaped stopping layer. The oxide layer is disposed on the semiconductor substrate. The oxide layer has a capacitor trench therein. The circular-shaped stopping layer surrounds an edge of an opening of the capacitor trench. The disclosed stack capacitor structure and the manufacturing method thereof may thereby prevent the occurrence of the stack capacitor structure from having CD variation and belly region causing cell to cell leakage as result of manufacturing process limitation.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 13, 2013
    Publication date: September 11, 2014
    Applicant: INOTERA MEMORIES, INC.
    Inventors: HSU CHIANG, YAW-WEN HU, TZUNG-HAN LEE, CHUNG-YUAN LEE, SHENG-HSIUNG WU
  • Patent number: 8822302
    Abstract: Methods of forming a storage node in a semiconductor device are provided. The method includes forming an interlayer insulation layer on a substrate, forming an etch stop layer and a first sacrificial layer on the interlayer insulation layer, patterning the first sacrificial layer and the etch stop layer to form a first sacrificial layer pattern and an etch stop layer pattern that define a storage node contact hole, forming a recessed first storage node conductive pattern that conformally covers a lower sidewall and a bottom surface of the storage node contact hole, forming a second storage node conductive pattern that includes a first portion surrounded by the recessed first storage node conductive pattern and a second portion conformally covering an upper sidewall of the storage node contact hole, and removing the first sacrificial layer pattern. The recessed first storage node conductive pattern and the second storage node conductive pattern constitute a storage node.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 31, 2013
    Date of Patent: September 2, 2014
    Assignee: SK Hynix Inc.
    Inventors: Han Sang Song, Jong Kook Park
  • Patent number: 8815678
    Abstract: In a thin film transistor, each of an upper electrode and a lower electrode is formed of at least one material selected from the group consisting of a metal and a metal nitride, represented by TiN, Ti, W, WN, Pt, Ir, Ru. A capacitor dielectric film is formed of at least one material selected from the group consisting of ZrO2, HfO2, (Zrx, Hf1-x)O2 (0<x<1), (Zry, Ti1-y)O2 (0<y<1), (Hfz, Ti1-z)O2 (0<z<1), (Zrk, Til, Hfm)O2 (0<k, l, m<1, k+l+m=1), by an atomic layer deposition process. The thin film transistor thus formed has a minimized leakage current and an increased capacitance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 30, 2007
    Date of Patent: August 26, 2014
    Assignee: Renesas Electronics Corporation
    Inventors: Toshihiro Iizuka, Tomoe Yamamoto, Mami Toda, Shintaro Yamamichi
  • Patent number: 8809163
    Abstract: A fabricating method of a trench-gate metal oxide semiconductor device is provided. The fabricating method includes the steps of defining a first zone and a second zone in a substrate, forming at least one first trench in the second zone, forming a dielectric layer on the first zone and the second zone, filling the dielectric layer in the first trench, performing an etching process to form at least one second trench in the first zone by using the dielectric layer as an etching mask, forming a first gate dielectric layer on a sidewall of the second trench, and filling a conducting material layer into the second trench, thereby forming a first gate electrode.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 3, 2013
    Date of Patent: August 19, 2014
    Assignee: United Microelectronics Corporation
    Inventors: Kuan-Ling Liu, Shih-Yuan Ueng
  • Patent number: 8809156
    Abstract: A method and structures are provided for implementing deep trench enabled high current capable bipolar transistor for current switching and output driver applications. A deep oxygen implant is provided in a selected region of substrate. A first deep trench and second deep trench are formed above the deep oxygen implant. The first deep trench is a generally large rectangular box deep trench of minimum width and the second deep trench is a second small area deep trench centered within the first rectangular box deep trench. Ion implantation at relatively high ion pressure and annealing is utilized to form highly doped N+ regions or P+ regions both inside and outside the outside the first deep trench and around the outside the second deep trench region. These regions provide the collector and emitter respectively, and the existing substrate region provides the base region between the collector and emitter regions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 25, 2013
    Date of Patent: August 19, 2014
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: David H. Allen, Douglas M. Dewanz, David P. Paulsen, John E. Sheets, II
  • Patent number: 8810007
    Abstract: A wiring board provided with a silicon substrate including a through hole that communicates a first surface and a second surface of the silicon substrate. A capacitor is formed on an insulating film, which is applied to the silicon substrate, on the first surface and a wall surface defining the through hole. A capacitor part of the capacitor includes a first electrode, a dielectric layer, and a second electrode that are sequentially deposited on the insulating film on the first surface and the wall surface of the through hole. A penetration electrode is formed in the through hole covered by the first electrode, the dielectric layer, and the second electrode of the capacitor part.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 17, 2012
    Date of Patent: August 19, 2014
    Assignees: Shinko Electric Industries Co., Ltd., Taiyo Yuden Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Akihito Takano, Masahiro Sunohara, Hideaki Sakaguchi, Mitsutoshi Higashi, Kenichi Ota, Yuichi Sasajima
  • Publication number: 20140220758
    Abstract: A method for producing a semiconductor device is disclosed. The method includes providing a semiconductor body having a first surface, and a second surface opposite the first surface, producing a first trench having a bottom and sidewalls and extending from the first surface into the semiconductor body, forming a dielectric layer along at least one sidewall of the trench, and filling the trench with a filling material. Forming the dielectric layer includes forming a protection layer on the least one sidewall such that the protection layer leaves a section of the at least one sidewall uncovered, oxidizing the semiconductor body in the region of the uncovered sidewall section to form a first section of the dielectric layer, removing the protection layer, and forming a second section of the dielectric layer on the at least one sidewall.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 6, 2013
    Publication date: August 7, 2014
    Applicant: INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES AUSTRIA AG
    Inventors: Anton Mauder, Franz Hirler, Andreas Meiser
  • Publication number: 20140210049
    Abstract: Methods of forming a capacitor including forming a titanium nitride material within at least one aperture defined by a support material, forming a ruthenium material within the at least one aperture over the titanium nitride material, and forming a first conductive material over the ruthenium material within the at least one aperture. The titanium nitride material may be oxidized to a titanium dioxide material. A second conductive material may be formed over a surface of the titanium dioxide material. A semiconductor device may include at least one capacitor, wherein a major longitudinal portion of the at least one capacitor is not surrounded by a solid material. The capacitor may include a first electrode; a ruthenium oxide material laterally adjacent the first electrode; a rutile titanium dioxide material laterally adjacent the ruthenium oxide material; and a second electrode laterally adjacent the rutile titanium dioxide material.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 3, 2014
    Publication date: July 31, 2014
    Applicant: Micron Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Tsai-Yu Huang, Vishwanath Bhat, Vassil Antonov, Chun-I Hsieh, Chris Carlson
  • Patent number: 8785289
    Abstract: A capacitor in a semiconductor substrate employs a conductive through-substrate via (TSV) as an inner electrode and a columnar doped semiconductor region as an outer electrode. The capacitor provides a large decoupling capacitance in a small area, and does not impact circuit density or a Si3D structural design. Additional conductive TSV's can be provided in the semiconductor substrate to provide electrical connection for power supplies and signal transmission therethrough. The capacitor has a lower inductance than a conventional array of capacitors having comparable capacitance, thereby enabling reduction of high frequency noise in the power supply system of stacked semiconductor chips.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 26, 2013
    Date of Patent: July 22, 2014
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Tae Hong Kim, Michael F. McAllister, Michael J. Shapiro, Edmund J. Sprogis
  • Patent number: 8779490
    Abstract: A top semiconductor layer and conductive cap structures over deep trench capacitors are simultaneously patterned by an etch. Each patterned portion of the conductive cap structures constitutes a conductive cap structure, which laterally contacts a semiconductor material portion that is one of patterned remaining portions of the top semiconductor layer. Gate electrodes are formed as discrete structures that are not interconnected. After formation and planarization of a contact-level dielectric layer, passing gate lines are formed above the contact-level dielectric layer in a line level to provide electrical connections to the gate electrodes. Gate electrodes and passing gate lines that are electrically connected among one another constitute a gate line that is present across two levels.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 18, 2012
    Date of Patent: July 15, 2014
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Babar A. Khan, Effendi Leobandung
  • Publication number: 20140183611
    Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to an apparatus and method for manufacture thereof. The apparatus includes a first passive substrate bonded to a second active substrate by a conductive metal interface. The conductive metal interface allows for integration of different function devices at a wafer level.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 28, 2012
    Publication date: July 3, 2014
    Applicant: TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING CO., LTD.
    Inventor: TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING CO., LTD.
  • Patent number: 8759193
    Abstract: A method of fabricating a semiconductor device includes forming a first insulating layer over a semiconductor substrate, a contact plug within the first insulating layer, an etch stop layer over the first insulating layer, and a second insulating layer over the etch stop layer. The second insulating layer has an opening over the contact plug. A first metal layer, a dielectric material, and a second metal layer are deposited in the opening. The first metal layer engages the contact plug and is free of direct contact with the first insulating layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 8, 2014
    Date of Patent: June 24, 2014
    Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd.
    Inventors: Chih-Yang Pai, Kuo-Chi Tu, Wen-Chuan Chiang, Chung-Yen Chou
  • Patent number: 8759192
    Abstract: A wiring trench is formed in an interlayer insulating film partway in the depth direction of the interlayer insulating film. A via hole is formed extending from the bottom of the wiring trench to the bottom of the interlayer insulating film. A capacitor recess is formed reaching the bottom of the interlayer insulating film. A conductive member is embedded in the wiring trench and via hole. A capacitor is embedded in the capacitor recess, including a lower electrode, a capacitor dielectric film and an upper electrode. The lower electrode is made of the same material as that of the conductive member and disposed along the bottom and side surface of the capacitor recess. A concave portion is formed on an upper surface of the lower electrode, and the capacitor dielectric film covers an inner surface of the concave portion. The upper electrode is embedded in the concave portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 13, 2012
    Date of Patent: June 24, 2014
    Assignee: Fujitsu Limited
    Inventor: Kenichi Watanabe
  • Publication number: 20140159197
    Abstract: A method for forming a trench capacitor includes providing a substrate of a semiconductor material having a hard mask layer; etching the hard mask layer and the substrate to form at least one trench extending into the substrate; and performing pull-back etching on the hard mask layer. In the pull-back etching, a portion of the hard mask layer defining and adjacent to side walls of an opening of the at least one trench is removed. A resulting opening on the hard mask layer has a width dimension larger than a width dimension of an opening of the at least one trench extending into the substrate. The method further comprises doping the semiconductor material defining upper surfaces and sidewalls of the at least one trench to form a doped well region.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 11, 2012
    Publication date: June 12, 2014
    Applicant: TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Wu-An WENG, Chen-Chien CHANG
  • Patent number: 8748282
    Abstract: A semiconductor device is manufactured by forming a hole as being extended through a first insulating film and an insulating interlayer stacked over a semiconductor substrate, allowing side-etching of the inner wall of the hole to proceed specifically in a portion of the insulating interlayer, to thereby form a structure having the first insulating film projected out from the edge towards the center of the hole; forming a lower electrode film as being extended over the top surface, side face and back surface of the first insulating film, and over the inner wall and bottom surface of the hole; filling a protective film in the hole; removing the lower electrode film specifically in portions fallen on the top surface and side face of the first insulating film; removing the protective film; and forming a cylindrical capacitor in the hole.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 27, 2011
    Date of Patent: June 10, 2014
    Assignee: Renesas Electronics Corporation
    Inventors: Ryo Kubota, Nobutaka Nagai, Satoshi Kura
  • Patent number: 8748283
    Abstract: Methods of forming a capacitor including forming at least one aperture in a support material, forming a titanium nitride material within the at least one aperture, forming a ruthenium material within the at least one aperture over the titanium nitride material, and forming a first conductive material over the ruthenium material within the at least one aperture. The support material may then be removed and the titanium nitride material may be oxidized to form a titanium dioxide material. A second conductive material may then be formed over an outer surface of the titanium dioxide material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 28, 2013
    Date of Patent: June 10, 2014
    Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Tsai-Yu Huang, Vishwanath Bhat, Vassil Antonov, Chun-I Hsieh, Chris Carlson
  • Publication number: 20140151772
    Abstract: A method including providing fins etched from a semiconductor substrate and covered by an oxide layer and a nitride layer, the oxide layer being located between the fins and the nitride layer, removing a portion of the fins to form an opening, forming a dielectric spacer on a sidewall of the opening, and filling the opening with a fill material, wherein a top surface of the fill material is substantially flush with a top surface of the nitride layer. The method may further include forming a deep trench capacitor in-line with one of the fins, removing the nitride layer to form a gap between the fins and the fill material, wherein the fill material has re-entrant geometry extending over the gap, and removing the re-entrant geometry and causing the gap between the fins and the fill material to widen.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 30, 2012
    Publication date: June 5, 2014
    Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: William Cote, Johnathan E. Faltermeier, Babar A. Khan, Ravikumar Ramachandran, Theodorus E. Standaert, Xinhui Wang
  • Publication number: 20140154863
    Abstract: A method of forming semiconductor device includes forming a landing pad, forming a stopping insulating layer on the landing pad, forming a lower molding layer including a first material on the stopping insulating layer, forming an upper molding layer including a second material different from the first material on the lower molding layer, forming a hole vertically passing through the upper molding layer and the lower molding layer and exposing the landing pad, forming a first electrode in the hole, removing the upper molding layer to expose a part of a surface of the first electrode, removing the lower molding layer to expose another part of the surface of the first electrode, forming a capacitor dielectric layer on the exposed parts of the surface of the first electrode, and forming a second electrode on the dielectric layer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 3, 2013
    Publication date: June 5, 2014
    Applicant: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.
    Inventor: Jung-Woo Seo
  • Patent number: 8741729
    Abstract: A resistor and capacitor are provided in respective shallow trench isolation structures. The method includes forming a first and second trench in a substrate and forming a first insulator layer within the first and second trench. The method includes forming a first electrode material within the first and second trench, on the first insulator layer, and forming a second insulator layer within the first and second trench and on the first electrode material. The method includes forming a second electrode material within the first and second trench, on the second insulator layer. The second electrode material pinches off the second trench. The method includes removing a portion of the second electrode material and the second insulator layer at a bottom portion of the first trench, and filling in the first trench with additional second electrode material. The additional second electrode material is in electrical contact with the first electrode material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 11, 2013
    Date of Patent: June 3, 2014
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Timothy W. Kemerer, James S. Nakos, Steven M. Shank
  • Publication number: 20140145191
    Abstract: A method including forming a first test structure and a second test structure in electrical contact with an inner buried plate and an outer buried plate, respectively, where the first and second test structures each comprise a deep trench filled with a conductive material, and measuring the voltage of the inner buried plate and the outer buried plate immediately after the formation of a deep trench isolation structure, where the inner buried plate and the outer buried plate are positioned on opposite sides of the deep trench isolation structure.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 28, 2012
    Publication date: May 29, 2014
    Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Norbert Arnold, Jin Liu, Brian W. Messenger, Oliver D. Patterson
  • Publication number: 20140145305
    Abstract: A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device and a semiconductor device are disclosed. The method comprises forming a trench in a substrate, partially filling the trench with a first semiconductive material, forming an interface along a surface of the first semiconductive material, and filling the trench with a second semiconductive material. The semiconductor device includes a first electrode arranged along sidewalls of a trench and a dielectric arranged over the first electrode. The semiconductor device further includes a second electrode at least partially filling the trench, wherein the second electrode comprises an interface within the second electrode.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 31, 2014
    Publication date: May 29, 2014
    Applicant: INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES AG
    Inventors: Wolfgang Lehnert, Michael Stadtmueller, Stefan Pompl, Markus Meyer
  • Publication number: 20140145297
    Abstract: An integrated circuit includes a support, at least three metal layers above the support, the metal layers having a top metal layer with a top plate and a bottom metal layer with a bottom plate, dielectric material between the top and bottom plates to form a capacitor, and plural oxide layers above the support, such oxide layers including a top oxide layer, each oxide layer respectively covering a corresponding metal layer. The top oxide layer covers the top metal layer and has an opening exposing at least part of the top plate. A method of forming the integrated circuit by providing a support with metal and oxide layers, including a bottom plate, forming a cavity exposing the bottom plate, filling the cavity with dielectric, applying a further metal layer having a top plate and a further oxide layer, and forming an opening to expose the top plate.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 28, 2012
    Publication date: May 29, 2014
    Applicant: NXP B.V.
    Inventors: Roel DAAMEN, Gerhard KOOPS, Peter Gerard STEENEKEN
  • Publication number: 20140145299
    Abstract: Some embodiments relate to high density capacitor structures. Some embodiments include a semiconductor substrate having an conductive region with a plurality of trenches formed therein. A first dielectric layer is formed over respective bottom portions and respective sidewall portions of the respective trenches. A first conductive layer is formed in the trench and over the first dielectric layer, wherein the first dielectric layer acts as a first capacitor dielectric between the conductive region and the first conductive layer. A second dielectric layer is formed in the trench and over the first conductive layer. A second conductive layer is formed in the trench and over the second dielectric layer, wherein the second dielectric layer acts as a second capacitor dielectric between the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer. Other embodiments are also disclosed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 26, 2012
    Publication date: May 29, 2014
    Applicant: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Alex Kalnitsky, Felix Ying-Kit Tsui, Hsin-Li Cheng, Jing-Hwang Yang, Jyun-Ying Lin
  • Patent number: 8729665
    Abstract: An integration substrate for a system in package comprises a through-substrate via and a trench capacitor wherein with a trench filling that includes at least four electrically conductive capacitor-electrode layers in an alternating arrangement with dielectric layers. —The capacitor-electrode layers are alternatingly connected to a respective one of two capacitor terminals provided on the first or second substrate side. The trench capacitor and the through-substrate via are formed in respective trench openings and via openings in the semiconductor substrate, which have an equal lateral extension exceeding 10 micrometer. This structure allows, among other advantages, a particularly cost-effective fabrication of the integration substrate because the via openings and the trench openings in the substrate can be fabricated simultaneously.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 8, 2008
    Date of Patent: May 20, 2014
    Assignee: IPDIA
    Inventors: Johan H. Klootwijk, Freddy Roozeboom, Jaap Ruigrok, Derk Reefman
  • Patent number: 8728898
    Abstract: A method for fabricating a semiconductor device includes forming a mold layer over a substrate, wherein the mold layer includes a first sacrificial layer and a second sacrificial layer that are stacked, forming an insulation layer pattern that has an etch selectivity to the first sacrificial layer and the second sacrificial layer on the mold layer, etching the mold layer using the insulation layer pattern as an etch barrier to form storage node holes, forming a storage node conductive layer over a substrate structure including the insulation layer pattern and the mold layer that has been etched, performing a storage node isolation process that simultaneously forms storage nodes and forming the insulation layer pattern to a first thickness, and removing the first sacrificial layer and the second sacrificial layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 29, 2011
    Date of Patent: May 20, 2014
    Assignee: Hynix Semiconductor Inc.
    Inventor: Su-Young Kim
  • Patent number: 8722503
    Abstract: Capacitors and methods of forming semiconductor device capacitors are disclosed. Trenches are formed to define a capacitor bottom plate in a doped upper region of a semiconductor substrate, a dielectric layer is formed conformally over the substrate within the trenches, and a polysilicon layer is formed over the dielectric layer to define a capacitor top plate. A guard ring region of opposite conductivity and peripheral recessed areas may be added to avoid electric field crowding. A central substrate of lower doping concentration may be provided to provide a resistor in series below the capacitor bottom plate. A series resistor may also be provided in a resistivity region of the polysilicon layer laterally extending from the trenched area region. Contact for the capacitor bottom plate may be made through a contact layer formed on a bottom of the substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 18, 2011
    Date of Patent: May 13, 2014
    Assignee: Texas Instruments Incorporated
    Inventors: Jacek Korec, Shuming Xu, Jun Wang, Boyi Yang
  • Publication number: 20140120689
    Abstract: A method of fabricating a semiconductor device includes forming a first insulating layer over a semiconductor substrate, a contact plug within the first insulating layer, an etch stop layer over the first insulating layer, and a second insulating layer over the etch stop layer. The second insulating layer has an opening over the contact plug. A first metal layer, a dielectric material, and a second metal layer are deposited in the opening. The first metal layer engages the contact plug and is free of direct contact with the first insulating layer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 8, 2014
    Publication date: May 1, 2014
    Applicant: TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING COMPANY, LTD.
    Inventors: Chih-Yang PAI, Kuo-Chi TU, Wen-Chuan CHIANG, Chung-Yen CHOU
  • Publication number: 20140120688
    Abstract: Two trenches having different widths are formed in a semiconductor-on-insulator (SOI) substrate. An oxygen-impermeable layer and a fill material layer are formed in the trenches. The fill material layer and the oxygen-impermeable layer are removed from within a first trench. A thermal oxidation is performed to convert semiconductor materials underneath sidewalls of the first trench into an upper thermal oxide portion and a lower thermal oxide portion, while the remaining oxygen-impermeable layer on sidewalls of a second trench prevents oxidation of the semiconductor materials. After formation of a node dielectric on sidewalls of the second trench, a conductive material is deposited to fill the trenches, thereby forming a conductive trench fill portion and an inner electrode, respectively. The upper and lower thermal oxide portions function as components of dielectric material portions that electrically isolate two device regions.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 2, 2014
    Publication date: May 1, 2014
    Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Roger A. Booth, JR., Kangguo Cheng, Joseph Ervin, Chengwen Pei, Ravi M. Todi, Geng Wang
  • Publication number: 20140120687
    Abstract: In one aspect, a method of fabricating a memory cell capacitor includes the following steps. At least one trench is formed in a silicon wafer. A thin layer of metal is deposited onto the silicon wafer, lining the trench, using a conformal deposition process under conditions sufficient to cause at least a portion of the metal to self-diffuse into portions of the silicon wafer exposed within the trench forming a metal-semiconductor alloy. The metal is removed from the silicon wafer selective to the metal-semiconductor alloy such that the metal-semiconductor alloy remains. The silicon wafer is annealed to react the metal-semiconductor alloy with the silicon wafer to form a silicide, wherein the silicide serves as a bottom electrode of the memory cell capacitor. A dielectric is deposited into the trench covering the bottom electrode. A top electrode is formed in the trench separated from the bottom electrode by the dielectric.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 31, 2012
    Publication date: May 1, 2014
    Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Qing Cao, Sunfei Fang, Zhengwen Li, Fei Liu, Zhen Zhang
  • Publication number: 20140110823
    Abstract: One or more techniques or systems for forming a contact structure for a deep trench capacitor (DTC) are provided herein. In some embodiments, a contact structure includes a substrate region, a first region, a second region, contact landings, a first trench region, a first landing region, and a second trench region. In some embodiments, a first region is over the substrate region and a second region is over the first region. For example, the first region and the second region are in the first trench region or the second trench region. Additionally, a contact landing over the first trench region, the second trench region, or the first landing region is in contact with the first region, the second region, or the substrate region. In this manner, additional contacts are provided and landing area is reduced, thus reducing resistance of the DTC, for example.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 24, 2012
    Publication date: April 24, 2014
    Applicant: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited
    Inventor: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited
  • Patent number: 8703552
    Abstract: A device is provided that includes memory, logic and capacitor structures on a semiconductor-on-insulator (SOI) substrate. In one embodiment, the device includes a semiconductor-on-insulator (SOI) substrate having a memory region and a logic region. Trench capacitors are present in the memory region and the logic region, wherein each of the trench capacitors is structurally identical. A first transistor is present in the memory region in electrical communication with a first electrode of at least one trench capacitor that is present in the memory region. A second transistor is present in the logic region that is physically separated from the trench capacitors by insulating material. In some embodiments, the trench capacitors that are present in the logic region include decoupling capacitors and inactive capacitors. A method for forming the aforementioned device is also provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 14, 2012
    Date of Patent: April 22, 2014
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Kangguo Cheng, Ramachandra Divakaruni
  • Publication number: 20140106536
    Abstract: A device includes a substrate having a front surface and a back surface opposite the front surface. A capacitor is formed in the substrate and includes a first capacitor plate; a first insulation layer encircling the first capacitor plate; and a second capacitor plate encircling the first insulation layer. Each of the first capacitor plate, the first insulation layer, and the second capacitor plate extends from the front surface to the back surface of the substrate.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 18, 2013
    Publication date: April 17, 2014
    Applicant: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd.
    Inventors: An-Jhih Su, Chi-Chun Hsieh, Tzu-Yu Wang, Wei-Cheng Wu, Hsien-Pin Hu, Shang-Yun Hou, Wen-Chih Chiou, Shin-Puu Jeng