Abstract: A method and apparatus for a communication system provide for fast link setup for a mobile station by transmitting a request message, transmitting an assignment message from the base station to the mobile station, and transmitting a notification message from the base station to a base station controller. The mobile station transmits an indication message to the base station controller indicating a successful completion of acquiring the data packet channel. The base station controller processes the indication message for message integrity and security feature. A portion of the available communication resources at the base station is allocated for an immediate response to the request message for acquiring a data packet channel.

Abstract: A method for channel quality estimation and link adaptation for an OFDM wireless communication system includes: (a) estimating a channel gain and a noise power, and measuring an SNR in consideration of the estimated channel gain and noise power; (b) calculating a correlation value between an externally received preamble signal and a known preamble signal, and estimating a delay spread; (c) measuring the quality status of a channel in consideration of the measured SNR and the estimated delay spread; and (d) determining parameters including transmit power, data modulation mode, and data rate, according to the measured quality status of the channel, and performing a link adaptation using a protocol for acknowledging a normal signal transmission as well as using the SNR and the delay spread.

Abstract: Various method and apparatus provides for a method and apparatus for a communication system to efficiently use the traffic channel resources for communications of control data. A controller receiving a transmission indicator of a control message for transmission from a base station to a mobile station over a traffic channel. The controller selects a traffic channel dormant timer based on the transmission indicator. A network entity may send the transmission indicator to the base station. The transmission indicator of the control message is determined based on at least one of extent of communications and size of data of the control message between the mobile station and the base station. The controller sets up a traffic channel for transmission of the control message with the selected traffic channel dormant timer. The traffic channel is torn down after expiration of the selected traffic channel dormant timer.

Abstract: A system and method for maximizing channel utilization by efficiently allocating codes and frequencies based on estimated relative interference between subscriber units in a wireless communications network, such as an ad-hoc wireless communications network, in such a way as to minimize multiple access interference. The system and method perform the operations of collecting existing and proposed transmission information between nodes in the network, and calculating a respective interference factor for each existing transmission between certain nodes and each proposed transmission by a transmitting node. The interference factors can be calculated based on, for example, respective distances between certain nodes. The system and method then assign the communications channel configuration, including a frequency channel and code channel, to the transmitting node for communications to other nodes as designated by a minimum of the calculated respective interference factors.

Abstract: Methods and systems for improving utilization of traffic channels in a mobile communications network. A method for allocating communication channels is provided for allocating communication channels for handoff in a first base station having a communication link with active mobile stations located in a handoff area of the first base station and a second base station. The method includes constructing a channel convertible set including communication channels for active mobile stations moving in a direction away from the first base station; receiving a handoff request from a requesting mobile station having a communication link with the second base station; and determining whether a free channel is available for the handoff request. Furthermore, the method includes allocating one of the communication channels in the channel convertible set to the handoff request if a free channel is not available for the handoff request.

Abstract: A system and method for wireless communication is disclosed. In one embodiment of a method, a user of a wireless device initiates a communication session during which a wireless data session can be triggered from a voice session and a voice session can be triggered from a wireless data session. During the communication session, data is shared between the wireless data channel and the voice channel.

Abstract: According to certain embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a wireless communication system control apparatus and method to determine available wireless communication channels locally and remotely, and for sending a probe signal to a remote wireless communication control apparatus location on a determined available communication channel. A confirmation message is received from the remote wireless communication apparatus location to verify the establishment of the viable communication path.

Abstract: Various gain factors for pilot information are used to determine a corresponding plurality of likely channel performance values for a plurality of data channels (and/or services). The resultant information is used to select a specific gain factor to apply when transmitting the pilot information. In one embodiment, the gain factor that correlates to the highest signal to interference plus noise ratio is used.

Abstract: An intelligent interface provides a non-dedicated wireless communications path for reporting alarm events from a landline-based alarm system to a remote monitoring system. The intelligent interface includes a cradle for a cellular handset or other wireless device, and a network connector (such as an RJ31X jack) between an alarm system control panel and the PSTN. When a wireless device is present in the cradle, the intelligent interface bypasses the landline and routes all security calls from the alarm system control panel through an analog-to-digital digital signal processor and to the wireless device, which places a call to the remote monitoring center. When no wireless device is present, the intelligent interface allows the alarm system control panel to seize the landline to place the security call.

Abstract: A mobile station attempts to access wireless data services such as WAP applications via a data call, by first transmitting a session request to a wireless network, where the session request identifies an initial data bearer that should be used to establish the session. Upon receiving notification that the network is unable to establish the data session using the initial data bearer, the mobile station accesses a bearer table stored in its memory, selects an alternate data bearer which may be the next best data bearer, and automatically reattempts the data call without user intervention. The process repeats until the session is successfully established using one of the data bearers in the bearer table, or until the occurrence of a terminating event, such as cancellation of the data call by the user of the mobile station, or expiration of a predetermined time limit.

Abstract: In an access control system, a method and system for dynamic channel selection to select a channel for communication between a Wireless Access Point Module (WAPM) and a Wireless Panel Interface Module (WPIM). A number of communication channels are available. The WAPM attempts to communicate over a first channel and selects a second channel if the first channel is unsuccessful. The WPIM scans all the available channels so that communication may be established regardless of the channel chosen by the system. Alternatively, the available channels may be segmented into groups and an individual WAPM may be assigned to a group of channels rather than a single channel.

Abstract: A novel and useful apparatus for and method of determining the channel order and channel estimate in a communications system. The present invention is suitable for use with a wide range of channels and is particularly useful in estimating wireless channels such as GSM and other types of cellular channels. A channel estimate is performed on the entire received training sequence. Those taps having an energy larger than the energy of a channel estimation error quantity are selected for the final channel estimation model. The estimation error is calculated by dividing the complete received training sequence into two different portions, wherein both portions are of equal size. A channel estimate is used to calculate the channel estimate of both portions which are then used to calculate the channel estimation error quantity.

Abstract: A base station (110) in a wireless communications network (100) counts mobile stations (114) receiving broadcast content via multi-user channel. The base station broadcasts (608) a repeating message identifying at least one broadcast content stream and, for each stream, a REGISTER (R) or DO NOT REGISTER (DNR) indicator. Mobile stations periodically re-examine (722) contents of this message. When the indicator is R for a broadcast content stream, mobile stations whose users have elected to receive it send (714) the base station a registration message for that stream. When the number of registered mobile stations reaches (612) a prescribed number, the base station changes (614) the indicator to DNR. When the indicator is DNR for a broadcast content stream, mobile stations refrain (712/716) from sending any registration message for that broadcast content stream. The base station may institute a recount (618) by resetting the indicator to R.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for allocating a traffic channel in a concentric cell. Said method comprises the following steps: establishing a SDCCH (Stand-alone Dedicated Control Channel) between the base station and the mobile station; the base station receiving a plurality of measured reports sent from the mobile station; the base station obtaining measured the up-link level values of SDCCH according to said measured reports; the base station determining the distance between itself and the mobile station according to said measured up-link level values. The method for allocating a TCH according to the present invention can allocate reasonable carrier frequencies for calls quickly and effectively, thus can improve the performance of the mobile communication system greatly.

Abstract: A receiver receives communication signals on an assigned frequency channel while monitoring the signals received on other frequency channels. A communication processor processes the received communication signals from the current base station while a wideband digitizer processes received filtered signals on the other frequency channels, which correspond to the neighboring base stations. The wideband digitizer generates numerical samples representing the filtered signals in response to a control signal generated by a control processor. The control processor then determines characteristic signals of the frequency channels.

Abstract: A hardware resource identifier (19) recognizes hardware resource dependencies in a multi-channel communications system. Initially, system communications domains (D1-D4) in which system hardware resources are located are identified. Next, managed hardware resources, hardware resource groups and hardware resource group boundaries among the system hardware resources are identified. Association labels are then assigned to the system hardware resources to identify relationships, if any, between the system hardware resources and external hardware, to discern redundant resources within respective ones of the hardware resource groups, and to characterize dedicated coupling between individual ones of the system hardware resources.

Abstract: The invention concerns a system and a method of radio communication between a plurality of mobile units (6) and a stationary system (1, 3, 12, 14) comprising one or several transmitter units (3), wherein radio communication to one or several mobile units (6) is effected by broadcasting from one of said emitter units (3) on a first, public frequency. The stationary system further comprises a plurality of stationary receiver units (12), said units being connected to a central unit (1) via a common data communication network (14), radio communication from the mobile units (6) being effected by transmitting on a second, public frequency a burst of radio messages (25) that are receivable only by a small number of receiver units (12). From the receiver units (12) the messages are forwarded via the data communication network (14) to the central unit (1), which selects one of the forwarded messages and reads the data contained in the message.

Abstract: A method, 19, and machine-readable medium for transmitting a downlink signal in a substantially non directional manner from a communication station to a first remote communication device on a downlink channel. The communication station includes a smart antenna system having an array of antenna elements. The method includes determining a first downlink smart antenna processing strategy for transmitting in a first non-directional manner, transmitting a first downlink message from the communication station in the first non-directional manner using the first downlink smart antenna processing strategy, and repeating transmitting the first downlink message from the communication station in a second non-directional manner. The repeated transmitting is non-identical repetition to facilitate the interference environment being different in the repetition.

Abstract: Techniques to estimate the frequency response of a wireless channel in an OFDM system. In one method, an initial estimate of the frequency response of the wireless channel is obtained for a first group of subbands based on a pilot transmission received via the subbands in the first group. An estimate of the impulse response of the wireless channel is then derived based on the initial frequency response estimate. An enhanced estimate of the frequency response of the wireless channel is then derived for a second group of subbands based on the impulse response estimate. The first and second groups may each include all or only a subset of the usable subbands. Subband multiplexing may be used to allow simultaneous pilot transmissions by multiple terminals on their associated groups of subbands.

Abstract: A switching station etc., are provided. When a mobile station moves from an area of a switching station into an area of another switching station having a VLR which has accepted the maximum number of subscribers, the switching station registers subscriber location information about the mobile station in an HLR even through it cannot register the subscriber service information in its VLR. When a call origination signal is transmitted from the mobile station, the switching station performs call origination connection processing by acquiring the subscriber service information about the mobile station from the HLR. When call termination to the mobile station occurs, the switching station can perform call termination processing normally since the subscriber location information is correctly updated in the HLR. The switching station performs call termination processing by acquiring the subscriber service information from the HLR.

Abstract: The invention relates to a system and method for use in wireless packet data mode communications for facilitating communications between one or more remote devices and a base target device. The invention provides a high priority access channel (406) that can be utilized by specifically enabled packet data capable remote units (102), to perform random access channel request from a base station (106) when there is overloading on the standard communication channel (404).

Abstract: A mobile station (MS) has a radio portion (12), a combining portion (15), a data processing portion (16), and a control portion (18). The mobile station (MS) further has a first receiving portion (13), a second receiving portion (14) between the radio portion (12) and the combining portion (15), and a transmitting portion (15). The first receiving portion (13) temporally early rounds a chip offset off while the second receiving portion (14) temporally late rounds the chip offset off.

Abstract: A method for transmitting messages on a paging channel is disclosed, in which data burst messages are efficiently transmitted through the paging channel. If the data burst messages transmitted through the paging channel are not transmitted on their slots due to overhead messages, the data burst messages are delayed by a next overhead message transmission period having no overhead message in a system which does not employ a corrected quick paging channel while the data burst messages are first transmitted within a limited range in a system which employs a corrected quick paging channel. Therefore, a receiving rate of the data burst messages can be improved.

Abstract: Apparatus, and an associated method, for facilitating communications in a non-ideal communication system. Data to be communicated by a sending station to a receiving station selectably utilizes an open-loop transmit diversity scheme and a closed-loop transmit diversity scheme. A determiner at the receiving station determines closed-loop feedback information and a determiner thereat also determines the reliability to be associated with such feedback information. The reliability indications and the feedback indications are returned to the sending station. And a selector positioned thereat selects in what manner to utilize open-loop and closed-loop transmit diversity for subsequent communications.

Abstract: A software method and apparatus for installing and configuring network nodes in a wireless local area network by detecting noise levels on each of the available channels in the network. Each stationary access points listens on the available channels on the network. Each of the stationary access points determines a prioritized list of preferred frequencies or channels of operation based on the noise levels from the surrounding channels in use by other stationary access points. The listening stationary access point chooses a frequency and sets itself to the associated channel based on the strength of the other signals on that channel in the network.

Abstract: A method and system for sharing over-allocated bandwidth between different classes of service in a wireless network. Traffic is transmitted for a first service class in excess of bandwidth allocated to the first service class using unused bandwidth allocated to a second class. After transmitting traffic for the first service class in excess of bandwidth allocated to the first service class using unused bandwidth allocated to a second class, traffic for a third service class is transmitted in unused bandwidth remaining in the second service class.

Abstract: In a duplex link (40, 60, 90, 116) coupling first and second frequency hopping wireless communication devices, either or both of the frequency hopping patterns that are respectively used in the downlink and the uplink can be selectively and dynamically extended. Extension of the frequency hopping pattern associated with the uplink (55, 74) can compensate for a power imbalance between the uplink and the downlink by improving the gain of the uplink. By extending the frequency hopping pattern associated with the downlink (106, 129), strong interfering frequencies that would otherwise interfere with many downlink frequencies can be avoided.

Abstract: Systems and methods provide landline access to a wireless network. A system includes a landline communications network, and a multiline hunt group coupled to the landline communications network. The multilane hunt group includes one or more dedicated ports, which are coupled to the wireless network. The landline communications network may be coupled to a landline communications device and configured to receive a wireless network landline access number from the landline communications device. The landline communications network may also send a calling number associated with the landline communications device to a service control point as part of a query and receive a multiline hunt group access number from the service control point.

Abstract: In the radio communication control of the slave telephone set with a unit ID in one-to-one correspondence to one slave telephone set, in order to assign two or more communication channels to one slave telephone set for radio communication, a plurality of unit IDs are registered in each slave telephone set are also registered in the master telephone set.

Abstract: An adaptive control apparatus for keeping a dropping probability of a handoff call requested without user mobility information below a predefined level, to guarantee a quality of service (QoS). The apparatus adaptively controls an admission threshold of each cell in a wireless network to maintain the handoff dropping probability below a predefined level. The admission threshold is dynamically adjusted based on handoff drop events. The apparatus can guarantee QoS and maximize channel utilization. Since the apparatus is simply based on the handoff drop events of each cell rather than mobility of the respective calls, it is possible to remarkably decrease the complexity as compared with the existing mobile-oriented apparatus. In addition, the apparatus can solve the inter-cell unfairness problem.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method and system for providing allocation of resources depending on the characteristics of the flow request. The system allocates resources based upon at least one of the parameters class of service, delay requirement and bandwidth requirement of the flow request. During a call process, the system keeps updating the service rate allocated to meet the QoS requirement of a new flow request, the updated service rate being allocated to a new flow request of the same type. The system learns the traffic pattern and adjusts a current airlink performance to allocate a service rate to flows.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for subcarrier selection for systems is described. In one embodiment, the system employs orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA). In one embodiment, a method for subcarrier selection comprises each of multiple subscribers measuring channel and interference information for subcarriers based on pilot symbols received from a base station, at least one of subscribers selecting a set of candidate subcarriers, providing feedback information on the set of candidate subcarriers to the base station, and the one subscriber receiving an indication of subcarriers of the set of subcarriers selected by the base station for use by the one subscriber.

Abstract: The present invention maintains the utilization of resources even in spite of the presence of a large number of communications each requiring a large amount of resources under multidimensional traffic conditions. First, the current traffic is measured. Then, a threshold value is determined on the basis of the amount of resources requested. Then, the current traffic is compared with the threshold value. If the measured traffic exceeds the threshold value, it is determined that the request cannot be accepted. In contrast, if the measured traffic is equal to or smaller than the threshold value, it is determined that the request can be accepted, and a process of accepting the resource request is executed to end the entire process.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method and an arrangement for configuring an indoor base station for a cellular mobile telecommunications network. According to an advantageous embodiment of the inventive method, a mobile communications means is used to scan possible transmission frequencies on-site to find out free frequencies to operate on, and to transmit the results of scanning of the frequencies to the indoor base station and to choose proper parameters for the indoor base station. An arrangement according to an advantageous embodiment of the invention comprises an indoor Base Transceiver Station, mobile communications means for scanning frequencies and to find free frequencies and a Base Station Controller for controlling the base station.

Abstract: A method for assigning servers to provide multiple description bitstreams to a mobile client (in a mobile client environment) or to a fixed client (in a fixed client environment). In one embodiment, the present invention, upon receiving a request from a mobile client to have media data streamed thereto, analyzes a plurality of servers to determine a first candidate server for providing a first multiple description bitstream to the base station along a first path. The present method also determines a second candidate server for providing a second multiple description bitstream to the base station along a second path. The present method then sends a request to the first candidate server to provide the first multiple description bitstream to a mobile client through a base station along the first path, and also sends a request to the second candidate server to provide the second multiple description bitstream to the mobile client through the same base station along a second path.

Abstract: Each base station in a network has an antenna which is connected in the conventional way to a transceiver for handling normal call traffic on one or more radio channels. In addition there is another transmitter which transmits a test signal on each of several test channels, one for each radio channel available for use by the main transceiver. The transceiver also has a receiver for detecting the test channels. The system is controlled by a timer which ensures that the transmitter and receiver do not operate at the same time. The receive times may be random, or may be co-ordinated between individual base stations. When the receiver is in operation, it will detect transmissions of the test signals from other base stations. The signal strength is measured and the result is used by a control system to determine a preference value for each channel; the stronger the signal detected, the lower the preference value.

Abstract: A communication channel selecting circuit which can select and use a channel that does not disturb or interfere with another radio apparatus, avoiding a channel occupied by other similar radio apparatus nearby, is provided. The communication channel selecting circuit selects a communication channel in accordance with radio signal intensity, the selecting circuit transmitting and receiving radio signals in a plurality of channels. A radio unit outputs a signal indicating radio signal intensity of a radio signal received through an antenna in a receiving status and transmitting a radio signal to the antenna in a transmission status. A control circuit sets the radio unit to the receiving status even at a transmission timing.

Abstract: A radio channel assignment judgement method and a radio channel control device in a mobile communication system, capable of preventing a rapid tolerance degradation with respect to the identical frequency interference associated with a degradation of a receiving level of a communication channel that is caused, for example, by a moving of the mobile station, are disclosed.

Abstract: Transmission bandwidth consumption during the on-hold condition in telecommunications is reduced in a telecommunications system providing communication channels for the transmission of data between system stations. Two bandwidth states for each connecting channel are provided: an active state granting maximum bandwidth for the transmission of data and, for an on-hold condition, a minimal activity state for the connecting channel granting a minimal bandwidth. The active state prevails during the communication unless detecting means detect an on-hold condition in said connecting channel. Then, means responsive to a detection of on-hold condition switch to and provide a minimal activity state for said connecting channel granting a minimal bandwidth.

Abstract: A mobile communication system includes a plurality of base stations and a mobile station communicating with the base station through a wireless channel. The system comprises a part which measures an amount of information transferred between the base station and the mobile station and a comparator which compares the measured amount of information with first and second threshold values corresponding to a currently used wireless channel. A wireless channel changeover part changes the current wireless channel to a wireless channel with a transmission capability higher or lower than that of the current wireless channel when the measured amount of information is above the first threshold value or below the second threshold value, respectively.

Abstract: The communique system for cellular communication networks operates with existing cellular communication networks to provide communique communication services to subscribers. The communique can be unidirectional (broadcast) or bidirectional (interactive) in nature and the extent of the communique can be network-wide broadcast or narrowcast, where one or more cells and/or cell sectors are grouped to cover a predetermined geographic area or demographic population or subscriber interest group to transmit information to subscribers who populate the target audience for the narrowcast transmissions. The communique system for cellular communication networks can dynamically allocate the available bandwidth to thereby serve subscribers with more control channel(s) and/or control channel bandwidth and/or communication channels and/or communication channels of greater bandwidth as the need presents itself.

Abstract: A system and method wherein a master node 710 comprises, as its primary components, a protocol stack 715, a transceiver 720, a search scheduler 725, communication volume prediction means 730 and outside-channel, signal induced interference intensity measuring means 735. A slave node 750 comprises, as its primary components, a protocol stack 760, a transceiver 765 and a search routine 755. The signal induced interference intensity read by the signal induced interference intensity measuring means 735 is transmitted to the search scheduler 725. The search scheduler 725 then employs the signal induced interference intensity to determine the total amount of the resources that are to be allocated for a search.

Abstract: A dual mode mobile unit is arranged to communicate in either a first or second data communications standard, such as combined Bluetooth and 802.11 operation. An interface unit converts received Bluetooth or 802.11 format signals into 802.11 frame format data signals to be provided to a digital signal processor which is programmed to process signals in either standard. The dual mode mobile unit can operate in the 802.11 standard to reserve a time interval for Bluetooth activity during which other 802.11 units will avoid-transmissions to avoid interference.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for obtaining a channel estimate and a baud frequency offset estimate for a communications channel in a communications system. The communications system has a transmitter for transmitting to a receiver over the communications channel signals representing data appended to a preamble signal. The preamble signal is provided as a periodic plurality of preamble sequences, each preamble sequence being generated in accordance with: 1 32 ? ? k = 0 15 ? ? ? b k ? b mod ? ( k + n , 16 ) * = { 1 , n = 0 0 , n ? 0 . A signal representing the periodic plurality of preamble sequences is sent by a transmitter over the communications channel to a receiver and is received at the receiver as a received signal.

Abstract: Bit error rate estimates are used for measuring link quality in a radio telecommunications system. Unbiased, raw bit error estimates are produced from existing pilot symbols. The bit error rate estimates may be generated without incurring extra signaling overhead. More particularly, an estimation of link quality is obtained by receiving control signals in a radio receiver, where each control signal may include one or more pilot symbols deriving a channel estimate for each control signal, modifying each channel estimate as a function of the corresponding control signal's contribution to the channel estimate, and deriving a link quality measure based on said modified channel estimates.

Abstract: Method and computer-readable medium are provided for controlling signaling and channel assignment in a decentralized trunked radio system to operationally mimic a centralized trunked radio system. The method allows monitoring a parameter indicative of elapsed time of channel activity, such as control channel or working channel activity or both, presently being carried in a respective one of a plurality of radio frequencies assigned to the radio system. Upon the parameter indicative of elapsed time of channel activity reaching a respective target value, the method allows determining whether there is another radio frequency in the plurality of radio frequencies assigned to the radio system available for carrying the channel activity presently being carried by the one radio frequency. If the determining action indicates the presence of an available radio frequency for carrying the channel activity, the channel activity is shifted from the one radio frequency to the available radio frequency.

Abstract: A cellular telecommunications method and system for fractional reuse of resources through channel allocation tiering, thereby increasing the spectral efficiency of the telecommunications system. A number of available channels in a cell are divided into logical groups, each of which share the same radio resources. The system reduces or eliminates interference using a number of techniques, such as interference diversity, interference suppression and/or interference avoidance. This utilization of resources in the system will create a spectrally efficient network or cell and enable a reuse less than one.

Abstract: A cellular network configuration tool is described that performs frequency assignments for use in a cellular network. The channels are assigned in accordance with input configuration data such as a channel separation matrix, geographic data, and requested channel assignments for each sector included in the cellular network being configured. The configuration is performed in accordance with predetermined constraints and criteria and quality of service input. The tool uses frequency assignment techniques to perform the channel assignments in accordance with varying constraints and criteria.

Abstract: The invention concerns a cellular radio telephone signal comprising a symmetrical two-way main channel, including a main uplink and a main downlink, in particular transmitting low or medium speed data and signaling and control data, and comprising at least one additional channel solely assigned to the downlink, transmitting in particular, high speed data transmission. At one given time, all or part of said supplementary channel transmission capacity can be dynamically allocated to a particular mobile station. Information for retrieving data intended for a particular mobile station and carried by said supplementary channel can be transmitted among said main downlink signaling and control data.

Abstract: A low cost cordless telephone system including a base unit, connected to a telephone network, which can transmit and receive RF signals to and from sub-communicating devices. The sub-communicating devices include a cordless microphone for converting acoustical signals to electrical signals and providing same to a transmitter which transmits corresponding simplex RF signals on a cordless telephone frequency to a base unit attached to a telephone network; and a cordless speaker which receives simplex RF signals from a base unit and broadcasts a corresponding telephone conversation. The base unit may connect directly to a telephone network or, in an alternate embodiment, to the handset jack of an existing telephone, thereby interfacing to existing phones including those connected to digital telephone systems. The base unit may also include a speaker used to broadcast the telephone conversation.