Abstract: A safety syringe includes: a plunger slidably held in a syringe cylinder having a flexible coupling rod normally longitudinally formed at a central portion of the plunger, and a needle device detachably secured in a front portion of the syringe cylinder having a tilting hole inclinedly formed in a rear portion of the needle device, whereby upon finishing the injection of the syringe by engaging the flexible coupling rod with the tilting hole to couple the used needle device with the plunger, and upon a rearward retraction of the plunger with the coupled needle device into the syringe cylinder, the flexible coupling rod will automatically resiliently restore to inclinedly bias the coupled needle device within the cylinder to prevent outward protruding of the used needle device for safety protection.

Abstract: A medical injector apparatus is provided for carrying medications, for example epinephrine. The medical injector includes a safety guard, and a housing having a first casing portion and a second casing portion which are secured together to form a chamber therebetween. A pair of hinge portions provides pivoting motion of a safety guard. The pusher bar is not attached to the housing and is free to move within the chamber provided. A leaf spring is disposed between the stationary bar and the pusher bar to resiliently bias the pusher bar so as to be in a non-dispensing condition. The pusher bar is connected to a column which passes through an aperture in a stationary bar. The column is connected directly to a wedge-shaped member. A needle is secured to the wedge shaped member.

Abstract: A safety syringe comprising a casing having a neck and a plunger having a distal portion, a weak portion, and a coupling portion covered by a hollow stopper having a membrane. The plunger is channeled in the casing and is moveable between an extended position and a compressed position. A needle holder, in the neck, contains a distally facing arrowhead and a proximally facing needle. Moving the plunger from an extended position to a compressed position, causes the arrowhead to puncture the membrane and engage the coupling portion. If the plunger is returned to the extended position, the needle is drawn into the casing and the distal portion of the plunger can be removed. If the plunger is re-compressed, the needle encounters a wall in the neck preventing the needle from exiting the casing. The syringe is easy to manufacture and prevents manufacturing burrs from being injected into patients.

Abstract: A method of making a retracting needle assembly for use with a syringe barrel having a cylindrical collar and a plunger having a release element with a sharp distal end includes an outer hub having a passageway therethrough and an inner hub having a proximal end, a distal end and a conduit therethrough. The proximal end of the inner hub has an inner portion and a dissociable outer portion connected to the inner portion. The dissociable outer portion is further connected to the outer hub. The distal end of the inner hub is smaller than the passageway of the outer hub at the distal end of the outer hub and projects distally outwardly therefrom. A needle cannula having a distal end, a proximal end, and a lumen therethrough is connected to the inner hub so that the lumen is in fluid communication with the conduit. An energized spring is contained between the inner and outer hub. Structure is provided for connecting the outer hub to the collar of the syringe barrel.

Abstract: An ergonomic safety vacuum syringe for sampling blood includes a hollow barrel, a reduced lining tube and a vacuum tube. The barrel has a reduced inlet disposed on the top end thereof and a guiding slit disposed at a flank side. The reduced lining tube is installed in the barrel and includes an eccentric reduced portion disposed on the top end of the reduced lining tube and has an opening at the lower end. A needle head is engaged on the eccentric reduced portion and a through guiding hole is disposed at the center of the eccentric reduced portion to position a reverse Z-shaped needle therein, a lower needle tip of the needle is positioned at a central axis in the reduced lining tube, a press plate is positioned in the guiding slit. The vacuum tube is disposed in the barrel, and contains an elastic plug that is covered on an opening at the upper side of the vacuum tube.

Abstract: A hypodermic-needle sample collection device includes an elongated, generally cylindrical barrel forming an aperture at the distal end of the barrel and opening into the interior of the barrel, and a needle holder mounted for longitudinal movement within the barrel. The needle holder includes a pin projecting laterally therefrom. A hollow needle carried by the needle holder projects from the holder along the axis of the barrel. The pin is guided by longitudinal linear and spiral guide surfaces extending along at least a portion of the length of the barrel for moving the needle longitudinally within the barrel in response to relative rotational movement between the linear and spiral guide surfaces.

Abstract: A safety hypodermic syringe is disclosed including a barrel and a needle cannula holder. The barrel comprises a stop ring suspended inside the front section thereof, and connecting ribs connected between the inside wall thereof and the stop ring. The needle cannula holder fastened to the front section of the barrel comprises a front extension hub holding a needle cannula, a plurality of wedge-like locating blocks protruded from the periphery of the front extension hub and stopped at the front side of the stop ring, and a shoulder stopped at the rear side of the stop ring. The needle cannula holder is constrained by an axial force exerted from the stop ring and connecting ribs of the barrel. After the service of the safety hypodermic syringe, the needle cannula holder is pushed more forwards to force the shoulder against the connecting ribs and to break the connecting ribs separate, for enabling the needle cannula holder and the needle cannula to be further pulled backwards into the inside of the barrel.

Abstract: A needle holder positioning structure for safety hypodermic syringe is disclosed, which includes a barrel, a needle holder with a sleeve, and a locating ring. The sleeve of the needle holder said sleeve has a front engagement section press-fitted into the inside of a front small inner diameter section of the barrel and a springy rear expansion section, the springy rear expansion section being expanded and positioned in between a shoulder and an inside flange in the barrel when a plunger inserted into the barrel to push the locating ring forwards and to force a front neck of the locating ring into a backwardly extended annular coupling chamber in the sleeve of the needle holder.

Abstract: A method and apparatus are provided for injecting medicine from a pre-filled container into a patient through an injection needle. After use the needle is automatically shielded so that the contaminated needle is protected to prevent inadvertent contact with the needle. The device operates by pumping medicine out of the vial into a transfer chamber. The medicine is the expelled from the transfer chamber into the patient during an injection stroke. At the end of the injection stroke, the needle is released for retraction, and the spring then retracts the needle to shield the needle. Preferably, the device includes an injector assembly and a vial holder assembly. The injector assembly has a needle retainer for releasably retaining te needle in a projecting position against the bias of a spring. The vial holder assembly is attachable with the injector assembly and is operable to transfer the medicine out of the vial and into the transfer chamber to prepare the device for an injection.

Abstract: A syringe includes a needle mounted in a frangible plug at the tip thereof and is equipped with a plunger having a stopper at one end thereof with the end of the plunger having an opening for capturing the end of the needle that projects into the barrel of the syringe to allow the plunger to capture the needle so that when the plunger is retracted the needle will be withdrawn into the barrel of the syringe; the end of the plunger is also equipped with a stopper which is mounted on a section that is connected to the plunger through frangible links whereby when the plunger is withdrawn a selected distance, the links will be severed to retain the plunger and captured needle within the barrel.

Abstract: A syringe includes a nozzle received in a front portion of a barrel, a needle attached to the nozzle, a stem having a piston slidably received in the barrel and movable toward and away from the nozzle. The piston has a latch for latching to the nozzle and to move the nozzle and the needle inward of the barrel after use. One or more coupling members are coupled between the stem and the piston for allowing the stem to be bent and disengaged from the piston. The piston includes one or more catches for retaining the piston in the barrel after the piston is moved inward of the barrel.

Abstract: A safety syringe comprises a syringe body spaced by a spacer to be formed with a first receiving chamber and a second receiving chamber; and the spacer being installed with a first through hole; a control unit slidably matched to the second receiving chamber; and a front end of the control unit being installed with a second through hole; the base being connected to a front end of the control unit; and a push rod slidably moving in the first receiving chamber of the syringe body. Thereby, the syringe can be received in the second receiving chamber. When injection, the control unit and syringe are pushed to the second receiving chamber for moving forwards. After injection, the control unit is pushed so that the syringe is pulled into the second receiving chamber of the syringe body so as to prevent from hurting anyone.

Abstract: A needle holder mounting arrangement for safety hypodermic syringe is disclosed, which includes a barrel, a needle holder, and an expansion ring. The barrel has an annular locating groove extended around the inside wall of the front small inner diameter section thereof. The needle holder has a front coupling section and a rear positioning section received in a front small inner diameter section of the barrel, the side openings, and the movable positioning blocks respectively connected to the inside wall thereof by a respective springy connecting strip. The positioning blocks are engaged with the locating groove of the barrel to stop the needle holder from backward movement accidentally after installation of the expansion ring in the needle holder.

Abstract: A disposable syringe assembly 10 including a cylinder body 12, a needle assembly 14, a piston assembly 16, a rear seal assembly 18, a hollow shaft 20, and a valve assembly having a valve port 61 and valve seals 49. The needle assembly may be releasably engaged with the cylinder body. The body and the piston assembly moveable within the body may define each of a fluid chamber 74 and an annular chamber 28. As fluid is drawn into the fluid chamber by movement of the piston assembly, air may be displaced from the annular chamber through the valve assembly. As fluid is discharged from the fluid chamber, the valve assembly may be closed and a vacuum created in the annular chamber. A valve positioner may control connector connectivity and valve port position. Near the end of the fluid discharge piston stroke, a connector 88 engaged with either the shaft of with the piston assembly may engage selectively engage a mating connector on the needle assembly. The needle assembly may be disengaged from the body.

Abstract: A non-reusable needle-bearing safety medical device is provided. The device is operable for inserting an intravenous catheter into a patient. The device includes a needle for piercing the patient's skin and guiding the catheter into the vein of the patient. The needle is operable in two positions, an extended position, in which the needle projects forwardly from a housing, and a retracted position, in which the needle is retracted into the barrel so that the needle is enclosed by the barrel to prevent inadvertent contact with the needle after use. A needle retainer releasably retains the needle in the projecting position against the bias of a spring that biases the needle rearwardly toward the retracted position. After use, the operator displaces an actuator to release the needle. The spring then propels the needle rearwardly into the retracted position. In this way, the device is non-reusable and the needle is shielded to prevent contact with the sharpened tip of the contaminated needle.

Abstract: A hypodermic syringe with a selectively retractable includes an elongate barrel having an open proximal end and a distal end that defines a receiver with an inwardly projecting shoulder. The syringe has a hollow elongate plunger with an open proximal end and a closed distal end. There is an elongate plug extending distally into the hollow plunger from the open proximal end forming an enclosed cavity within the plunger. The syringe has an elongate hub having a passageway therethrough, a distally extending stem, and a proximal flange with an engagement for engaging said barrel. The syringe has an elongate needle having a fluid path therethrough, a sharpened distal end and a proximal end. The needle is mounted in the passageway so that the sharpened distal end projects. The syringe has an elongate spring disposed about the stem of the hub that is compressed between the flange and the inwardly projecting shoulder of the receiver to provide a bias.

Abstract: A safety syringe with a needle sleeve lock is provided. The needle sleeve lock is put around a cap of the syringe with radially outward projected second stoppers at rear end of the cap located between a shoulder portion and two radially inward projected first stoppers inside the needle sleeve lock, such that the cap, a hub tightly fitted in the cap, and the needle sleeve lock together form a needle sleeve lock assembly, which allows the hub to temporarily locate closely before a neck portion of a barrel of the syringe, so that the syringe may be sterilized under high temperature without stress deformation and thermal deformation. When the cap is turned to separate the second stoppers on the cap from the first shoulder portion and the first stoppers of the needle sleeve lock and then depressed, the hub and a cannula held thereto are caused to move backward and be stably retained to the neck portion of the barrel in an airtight relation.

Abstract: A self-shielding aspirating dental syringe includes a body having proximal and distal ends and a cavity therein for receiving a medicine cartridge. The distal end has a double-ended needle attached thereto, and the proximal end has a opening for inserting the cartridge into the cavity, and to which a plunger assembly may be attached. A shield is slidable on the body between retracted and extended positions for uncovering and covering the needle, respectively. Cooperating detents and detent pockets are molded on the shield and body for securing the shield in the extended position. A lever is molded on the shield that is pivotable for directing the detents radially outwardly to disengage the detents from the distal detent pockets and allow retraction of the shield from the extended position. A latch is molded on the shield for locking the lever and preventing subsequent retraction of the shield from the extended position.

Abstract: An automatically retractable needle safety syringe apparatus having an integral safety feature that automatically and immediately retracts the piercing tip end of the needle body after a single use, due to a punch which frictionally engages the foundation of the ferrule and a vacuum created within the syringe body during the process of injecting fluid therefore causing the piercing tip end of the needle body to permanently reside enclosed within the syringe body protectively pressed against the inner surface of the tube thus alleviating needle reuse and accidental needle prickings with contaminated syringe needles and therefore ultimately preventing the transmission of blood-borne pathogens and other diseases by contaminated syringe needles. The method of operation is also disclosed.

Abstract: A hypodermic syringe with a selectively retractable needle includes an elongate barrel having an open proximal end, an open distal end and a hollow bore. The syringe includes an elongate plunger including a hollow outer housing having an open proximal end and an open distal end. The plunger has a hollow inner sleeve defining a cavity therein. The plunger has releasable engagement elements preventing relative axial movement between the outer housing and the inner sleeve, the elements allowing the relative axial movement when released and a distal stopper. There is an open cutter mounted at a proximal end of the inner sleeve to cut through the stopper to expose the cavity in the inner sleeve when the engagement elements are released and sufficient distal axial force is applied to the plunger. The syringe has a hub housing with an open proximal end having an inwardly projecting shoulder, a hub with a proximal flange and an axial stem, sized to fit within the hub housing.

Abstract: A retractable safety syringe consists of a syringe barrel, a needle mount, a plunger rod and a needle. The needle mount is integrated with an outer hub and an inner hub having a plurality equal-spaced spring clamps formed at a lower end thereof. The plunger rod has a plunger formed with a plunger crown with a cone-shaped tip end portion formed on a top thereof and a neck portion formed between the tip end portion and the plunger crown. When the plunger rod is fully extended into the syringe barrel, the tip end portion is inserted into the lower end of the needle mount and the neck portion is clamped by the spring clamps. The needle is able to be retracted into the syringe barrel after finishing an injection procedure.

Abstract: A retractable needle syringe includes a barrel defining a receiver. There is a plunger having an inner rod extending distally from the proximal end. The plunger includes a hollow sleeve that is disposed over and extend beyond an inner rod. The plunger includes a hollow cutter extending from the inner rod and a stopper disposed over the end of the sleeve. The plunger has a displaceable collar to prevent movement of the inner rod with respect to the sleeve, that is by distal force to the plunger by engagement with the proximal end of the barrel allowing the cutting surface to cut through the stopper. There is a hub with a stem, a proximal flange and an engagement. A clip having a proximal foot with an opening therethrough and a distal grip is disposed on the stem of the hub. The proximal foot of the clip is disposed at the distal surface of the flange and the grip at the engagement on the stem.

Abstract: A safety syringe for intravenous injection includes: a syringe cylinder having a plurality of sleeve ribs formed in a sleeve portion eccentrically formed on the syringe cylinder, a needle device having a needle detachably coupled on an shank portion which is provided with a plurality of shank ribs on the shank portion to be engaged with the sleeve ribs in the sleeve portion, with the needle device retractable in and automatically biased in the syringe cylinder to prevent outward protruding of used needle; whereby upon external connecting and rotative coupling of the needle on the shank portion, the shank portion will be locked without being rotatable, thereby enhancing a smooth coupling of the needle on the shank portion of the needle device. The syringe cylinder is also formed with an annular extension for limiting a rearward releasing of the plunger once inserted in the cylinder.

Abstract: A safety hypodermic syringe is so designed that the needle assembly can be moved with the plunger assembly and received inside the barrel after the service of the syringe, and the plunger can be disconnected from the stopper and removed from the barrel for recycling. The barrel has an inside annular flange defining a plane not perpendicular to the axis of the barrel, so that the plunger is tilted in one direction after pulled to the back side of the barrel, preventing the stopper holder and the stopper from being pulled out of the barrel, and enabling the plunger to be easily disconnected from the stopper holder.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a fluid collection method and assembly in which the needle is retracted inside the syringe after the sample is taken. A standard sealed blood collection tube is inserted into the outer barrel of the syringe. A double ended needle held by the syringe has one end inserted into the patient and the other end through the seal of the blood collection tube. After the blood collection tube is removed, the user inserts a plunger into the cavity between an inner and outer barrel which initiates an automatic retraction of the needle into the assembly device. In operation, a collet is expanded and a spring biased needle retractor is engaged in response to the forward movement of the plunger. The forward end of the barrel carries a wedge which force the collet to expand upon forward movement of the collet.

Abstract: A safety hypodermic syringe includes a barrel, a needle seat airtightly contained in the barrel, an elastic ring contained in the needle seat, a stopper, and a plunger coupled with the stopper. A needle is able to threadedly engage with the needle seat. After an injection treatment, the plunger can be pulled to draw the needle seat, together with the needle engaged therewith, back into the barrel, and can be removed from the stopper for recycling. With the syringe of the invention, the plunger thereof is recyclable, the needle hub thereof is able to be securely installed, the needle thereof is not able to stick out from the barrel thereof, remaining medicine therein after use is less than conventional syringes, and whether it has been used is able to be plainly indicated by a security bar.

Abstract: A safety syringe ensuring stable and airtight connection of a hub to a barrel of the syringe is provided. A rear portion of the hub is tightly fitted in a neck portion at a front end of the barrel, such that the hub is prevented from moving out of the barrel via the neck portion. A first airtight contact line is formed at joint of two shoulder portions separately formed on the hub and the neck portion, and a second airtight contact line is formed at a position within a contact surface between the hub and the neck portion, so that the hub is stably and air-tightly connected to the barrel. A plunger is disposed in the barrel to push medical liquid in the barrel into the hub and a cannula fixed to the hub for injection purpose. An engaging cone having a slit is forward projected from a front end of the plunger to engage into receiving holes formed on the hub when the plunger is fully push forward.

Abstract: A retracting tip for a catheter set has telescoping barrels and a spring loaded cannula. Telescoping of the barrels into each other releases the spring compression on the cannula and results in the cannula being withdrawn into said barrels leaving the catheter in the patient.

Abstract: A retractable needle for use with a catheter, featuring a cylindrical hub having a hollow needle extending through the hub. The hub has a flash chamber connected thereto where the interior of the needle is in fluid communication with the interior of the flash chamber. The hub is slidably positioned in a housing having a wall with a longitudinal slot therein. A stem connected with the hub passes through the slot, and has a thumbrest rigidly fixed thereto, where the thumbrest may be used to manually move the knob from a first locking position, where the needle is retracted within the housing, to a second locking position where the needle is exposed. A catheter is mounted on the needle when the needle is exposed. Also disclosed are blood-drawing needles comprising a cylindrical hub having a hollow needle extending from one end of the hub. The hub has a cavity adapted to frictionally engage the tip of a syringe barrel on its other end.

Abstract: A retracting needle assembly for use with a syringe barrel having a cylindrical collar and a plunger having a release element with a sharp distal end includes an outer hub having a passageway therethrough and an inner hub having a proximal end, a distal end and a conduit therethrough. The proximal end of the inner hub has an inner portion and a dissociable outer portion connected to the inner portion. The dissociable outer portion is further connected to the outer hub. The distal end of the inner hub is smaller than the passageway of the outer hub at the distal end of the outer hub and projects distally outwardly therefrom. A needle cannula having a distal end, a proximal end, and a lumen therethrough is connected to the inner hub so that the lumen is in fluid communication with the conduit. An energized spring is contained between the inner and outer hub. Structure is provided for connecting the outer hub to the collar of the syringe barrel.

Abstract: A cannula is retractably mounted with a needle holder (9) in a housing (5). A switching device (7, 8) allows the hollow needle (10) to be retracted after use into the housing (5). The needle holder (9) secures against rotation the hollow needle (10) in the housing (5) in a predetermined orientation. The housing (5) is preferably provided on its outer side with markings (13) which indicate the orientation of the hollow needle (10). The hollow needle (9) cannot twist when it is retracted. Another advantage is that the orientation of the needle point need not be determined before making an injection.

Abstract: The syringe includes a barrel, a plunger, and an adapter for mounting the needle in the distal end of the barrel. The adapter includes a protrusion projecting away from the needle end and into the barrel defining an annular space between the barrel and the protrusion. The plunger and protrusion have complementary surfaces whereby the plunger may grip the adapter for removal of the adapter into the interior of the barrel after use. These complementary surfaces afford initial resistance to further axial movement of the plunger toward the adapter, signalling the user that further axial pressure will permanently lock the plunger and adapter to one another whereby, upon application of full axial pressure on the plunger, the complementary surfaces of the plunger and adapter permanently lock to one another to enable joint unitary movement of the plunger and adapter together with the needle carried by the adapter into the barrel.

Abstract: The needle assembly of the present invention includes a transparent or translucent housing having a fluid inlet end defined by a cylindrical exterior wall. The wall delineates an annular flashback chamber within the housing for retention of a fluid sample therein. The wall further includes a transparent or translucent construction or assimilation of a sealed window or port therein to allow immediate visualization of a fluid in the chamber.

Abstract: A disposable double pointed injection needle has a needle hub to which a thin needle cannula is permanently fasten and which needle hub can be mounted on to a syringe comprising a dose setting and injection mechanism and a cartridge containing a liquid medicine to be injected subcutaneously into a human body. The needle hub is provided with a safety shield guided on the outside surface of the needle hub. The safety shield is urged in a direction away from the needle hub by a spring located between the needle hub and the safety shield. The safety shield has a number of protrusions guided in guiding tracks on the outside surface of the needle hub. The guiding tracks are designed such that the safety shield during injection is moved towards the needle hub, and after injection is moved away from the needle hub by the spring and locked in an irreversible position where the safety shield covers the needle cannula and prevents accidental needle stick injuries.

Abstract: A needle holder used in a safety hypodermic syringe, including a hollow cylindrical body having a rear coupling structure adapted to receive a front retaining tip of the plunger of the safety hypodermic syringe with which the needle holder is used, wherein the needle holder has at least one movable unit and at least one engagement unit respectively connected to the hollow cylindrical body, the at least one movable unit being alternatively shifted between an extended-output status where the at least one movable unit is respectively disengaged from the at least one engagement unit, and an inwardly squeezed status where the at least one movable unit is respectively forced by an external force into engagement with the at least one engagement unit.

Abstract: Devices for injection of medicines into a human body are designed for one-time use during inpatient or outpatient treatment. The reuse of an injection device having a bellows 3 as an injection container is prevented by providing a locking attachment which prevents backward motion of a bottom 4 of the bellows 3 and which is mounted on elements of the device brought together during the injection (the bottom 4 of the bellows 3 and the housing/needle holder 1). A locking attachment is made in a form of a pair of interacting elastically deformable hooks 6 with a beveled catch and a female part in the form of a hole 7 with a ledge 8. At the instant the injection is completed, the sharpened end 10 of the needle 2 punctures a partition 9 in the bottom 4 of the bellows 3, further preventing reuse.

Abstract: A retractable syringe needle featuring an adjustable-length tube having a first end and a second end. The adjustable-length tube has a length which may be reversibly altered from a first contracted length to a second extended length. A syringe barrel may be secured to the first end of the adjustable length tube, and a cylindrical hub having a hollow hypodermic needle attached thereto may be secured to the second end of the adjustable-length tube. A tubular sheath is disposed around the adjustable-length tube. The tubular sheath has a first end which is rigidly connected with the first end of the adjustable-length tube and a second end having an open which is sufficiently large to allow the end of the hypodermic needle to pass therethrough. The length of the adjustable-length tube may be altered from the contracted length to the extended length. When the adjustable-length tube is contracted, the hypodermic needle is entirely disposed within the sheath.

Abstract: A safety syringe comprising a casing having a neck and a plunger having a distal portion, a weak portion, and a coupling portion covered by a hollow stopper having a membrane. The plunger is channeled in the casing and is moveable between an extended position and a compressed position. A needle holder, in the neck, contains a distally facing arrowhead and a proximally facing needle. Moving the plunger from an extended position to a compressed position, causes the arrowhead to puncture the membrane and engage the coupling portion. If the plunger is returned to the extended position, the needle is drawn into the casing and the distal portion of the plunger can be removed. If the plunger is recompressed, the needle encounters a wall in the neck preventing the needle from exiting the casing. The syringe is easy to manufacture and prevents manufacturing burrs from being injected into patients.

Abstract: Universal safety syringe having a protective cap, a cylinder, a plunger and a cannula mounted on a cannula base, it being the case that the cannula base is designed such that it can be pushed firmly against a stop in the protective cap, that the protective cap, which can be pushed externally onto a cone, corresponding to a Luer cone, of the cylinder, is provided with a narrowed section, which is provided on the inside of the cap, in front of a recess designed for receiving the cannula base, and delimits the push on travel, that a recess which receives a cannula base is provided with an undercut which prevents the cannula base from being removed in the forward direction, and with an undercut of which the effect can be overcome by the cone being widened from the inside and which is provided for safeguarding the cannula stop from being pushed in unintentionally during insertion of the syringe, and it also being the case that the plunger is designed with a section which widens the cone cylindrically and with a mu

Abstract: A hypodermic-needle sample collection device includes an elongated, generally cylindrical barrel forming an aperture at the distal end of the barrel and opening into the interior of the barrel, and a needle bolder mounted for longitudinal movement within the barrel The needle holder includes a pin projecting laterally therefrom. A hollow needle carried by the needle holder projects from the holder along the axis of the barrel. The pin is guided by longitudinal linear and helical guide surfaces extending along at least a portion of the length of the barrel for moving the needle longitudinally within the barrel in response to relative rotational movement between the linear and helical guide surfaces.

Abstract: An injection system for preparing a mixture of a solvent and a medicament and for subsequent dosed injection of the mixture comprises a syringe accommodating an ampoule (7) in which a liquid is stored between a membrane (8) dosing one end of the ampoule (7) and a piston (6) which can by a piston rod (3) be forced into the ampoule (7) to press out a dose of the liquid. The piston rod (3) and the piston (6) has mutual engaging threads (4, 5) by which the piston (6) is coupled to the piston rod (3) to follow this rod in both axial directions. An outer thread (30) engaging an inner thread (29) in a housing is provided on a part (28) of the piston rod (3) so that rotation of the piston rod (3) will screw this rod and the piston (6) into the ampoule (7). A detent (18) ensures that the piston rod (3) is only rotated in a dose administering direction. However, the thread (30) of the piston rod (3) can be disengaged from the thread (29) of the housing to set the piston rod (3) free to be moved in a proximal direction.

Abstract: The invention relates to a needle bolder, for use in combination with a syringe and a needle, characterized in that the needle holder is provided with an expandable element and with retention means for the expandable element, so that contact of the expandable element with an injection causes expansion of the expandable element and, as a consequence retraction of the needle into the needle holder. The invention relates too to a syringe comprising said needle holder.

Abstract: A syringe having a retractable needle includes a carpule fitted within a hollow interior portion of a housing. The carpule includes first and second open ends and a needle-retaining member and a fluid-expelling member within the first and second ends to define a fluid chamber therebetween. The needle-retaining member is positioned adjacent a front end of the housing to allow one end of a needle to be inserted through the needle-retaining member and into the fluid chamber. A plunger pushes the fluid-expelling member forwardly to force substantially all the fluid within the fluid chamber through the needle. An attachment member fixed to the fluid-expelling member securely engages the needle-retaining member as the fluid chamber is emptied and the fluid-expelling member contacts the needle-retaining member.

Abstract: A safety needle cannula module in interchangeable combination with a safety syringe and plunger module, wherein the safety needle cannula module is formed with one of a variety of needle cannula sizes and wherein said safety syringe may be one of a variety of syringe sizes. The safety needle cannula module with needle cannula of desired size is attached to a safety syringe module wherein said safety syringe is a desired size. After medication is injected into a body with the safety needle cannula and the safety syringe, the safety syringe module reacts with the safety needle cannula module and further causes said safety needle cannula to be automatically retracted and disposed within the hollow plunger said safety syringe module.

Abstract: A spring needle cannula with a first end and a second end wherein said first end is inserted into a body to inject medicament into said body and wherein the second end of said spring needle cannula is formed into a coiled spring and wherein said coiled spring is stretched into a biased spring needle cannula and contained in a modular hub chamber and wherein said first end of said spring needle cannula extends from a tunnel formed in said first end of said modular hub chamber and wherein said second end of said needle cannula is formed into a biased spring cannula and held between an inclined plane latching means and a flange, fixed to a ridge formed at the second end of said modular hub chamber.

Abstract: A safety needle cannula module that is interchangeable in combination with a safety syringe and plunger module, wherein the safety needle cannula module is formed with one of a variety of needle cannula sizes and wherein a safety syringe may be one of a variety of syringe sizes. The safety needle cannula module with needle cannula of desired size is attached to a safety syringe module wherein said safety syringe module is a desired size. After medication is injected into a body with the safety needle cannula and the safety syringe, the safety syringe module reacts with the safety needle cannula module and further causes said safety needle cannula to automatically retract and be disposed within the hollow plunger within said safety syringe module.

Abstract: A retracting tip for a catheter set has telescoping barrels and a spring loaded cannula. Telescoping of the barrels into each other releases the spring compression on the cannula and results in the cannula being withdrawn into said barrels.

Abstract: A retracting needle syringe includes a barrel having a chamber, an open proximal end and an open distal end including a passageway therethrough having a proximal end and a distal end. A plunger is slidably positioned in fluid-tight engagement with an inside surface of the barrel. The plunger has an elongated cavity in its distal end and a cover element sealing the cavity. A needle assembly at the distal end of the barrel includes a needle cannula and a hub having an open proximal end and a distal end connected to the needle cannula so that the lumen of the needle cannula is in fluid communication with the chamber. A flange portion of the inner hub is positioned in the proximal end of the passageway so that the needle cannula projects distally outwardly from a distal end of the passageway. A spring is contained between the hub and the distal end of the passageway. A circular release element is movably connected to a proximal end of the hub.

Abstract: A single use retractable medical device dispenses fluids from a separable carpule. A retraction mechanism having a spring loaded needle holder with a double ended needle is mounted in the front of a housing by means of a push ring (separable member) slidingly mounted on a widened portion of the needle holder. An outer edge of the push ring grips or is restrained by the inner wall surface of the housing to hold the needle holder in place. A carpule positioned through an opening in back of the housing is operated by a plunger which drives a separable two-part piston to unload medicine from the carpule through the needle. At the end of an injection, the plunger is depressed further. The carpule moves forward to remove the push ring thereby freeing the needle holder for retraction into the carpule through the front opening of the carpule. As the needle is retracted into the housing from one end, the edge of the thumb cap of the plunger disappears into an opening at the opposite end of the housing.

Abstract: A safety syringe construction (10) including a conventional syringe member (20) equipped with a fixed tubular male sleeve member (20) and spring biased moveable tubular female sleeve member (30) which is slidable relative to the tubular male sleeve member (30). The male (30) and female (40) sleeve members are provided with a locking unit (15) for releasably engaging the female sleeve member (40) relative to the male sleeve member (30).