Having Schottky Gate (e.g., Mesfet, Hemt, Etc.) Patents (Class 438/167)
  • Patent number: 8866193
    Abstract: According to one disclosed embodiment, a monolithic vertically integrated composite device comprises a double sided semiconductor substrate having first and second sides, a group IV semiconductor layer formed over the first side and comprising at least one group IV semiconductor device, and a group III-V semiconductor body formed over the second side and comprising at least one group III-V semiconductor device electrically coupled to the at least one group IV semiconductor device. The composite device may further comprise a substrate via and/or a through-wafer via providing electric coupling. In one embodiment, the group IV semiconductor layer may comprise an epitaxial silicon layer, and the at least one group IV semiconductor device may be a combined FET and Schottky diode (FETKY) fabricated on the epitaxial silicon layer. In one embodiment, the at least one group semiconductor device may be a III-nitride high electron mobility transistor (HEMT).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 9, 2013
    Date of Patent: October 21, 2014
    Assignee: International Rectifier Corporation
    Inventor: Michael A. Briere
  • Patent number: 8860087
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a nitride semiconductor device and a manufacturing method thereof. According to one aspect of the present invention, a nitride semiconductor device including: a nitride semiconductor layer having a 2DEG channel; a source electrode in ohmic contact with the nitride semiconductor layer; a drain electrode in ohmic contact with the nitride semiconductor layer; a plurality of p-type nitride semiconductor segments formed on the nitride semiconductor layer and each formed lengthways from a first sidewall thereof, which is spaced apart from the source electrode, to a drain side; and a gate electrode formed to be close to the source electrode and in contact with the nitride semiconductor layer between the plurality of p-type semiconductor segments and portions of the p-type semiconductor segments extending in the direction of a source-side sidewall of the gate electrode aligned with the first sidewalls of the p-type nitride semiconductor segments is provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 9, 2012
    Date of Patent: October 14, 2014
    Assignee: Samsung Electro-Mechanics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Young Hwan Park, Woo Chul Jeon, Ki Yeol Park, Seok Yoon Hong
  • Patent number: 8859354
    Abstract: A method is provided for fabricating a transistor. The method includes providing a semiconductor substrate, and forming a quantum well layer on the semiconductor substrate. The method also includes forming a potential energy barrier layer on the semiconductor substrate, and forming an isolation structure to isolate different transistor regions. Further, the method includes patterning the transistor region to form trenches by removing portions of the quantum well layer and the potential energy barrier layer corresponding to a source region and a drain region, and filling trenches with a semiconductor material to form a source and a drain. Further, the method also includes forming a gate structure on a portion of the quantum well layer and the potential energy barrier layer corresponding to a gate region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 15, 2013
    Date of Patent: October 14, 2014
    Assignee: Semiconductor Manufacturing International Corp
    Inventor: Deyuan Xiao
  • Publication number: 20140295628
    Abstract: A MOS P-N junction Schottky diode device includes a substrate having a first conductivity type, a field oxide structure defining a trench structure, a gate structure formed in the trench structure and a doped region having a second conductivity type adjacent to the gate structure in the substrate. An ohmic contact and a Schottky contact are formed at different sides of the gate structure. The method for manufacturing such diode device includes several ion-implanting steps to form several doped sub-regions with different implantation depths to constitute the doped regions. The formed MOS P-N junction Schottky diode device has low forward voltage drop, low reverse leakage current, fast reverse recovery time and high reverse voltage tolerance.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 19, 2014
    Publication date: October 2, 2014
    Inventor: Hung-Hsin Kuo
  • Patent number: 8841709
    Abstract: A disclosed semiconductor device includes a semiconductor deposition layer formed over an insulation structure and above a substrate. The device includes a gate formed over a contact region between first and second implant regions in the semiconductor deposition layer. The first and second implant regions both have a first conductivity type, and the gate has a second conductivity type. The device may further include a second gate formed beneath the semiconductor deposition layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 18, 2012
    Date of Patent: September 23, 2014
    Assignee: Macronix International Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Wing Chor Chan, Chih Min Hu, Jeng Gong
  • Patent number: 8815666
    Abstract: Provided is a power device. The power device may include a two-dimensional electron gas (2-DEG) layer in a portion corresponding to a gate electrode pattern since a second nitride layer is further formed on a lower portion of the gate electrode pattern after a first nitride layer is formed and thus, may be capable of performing a normally-OFF operation. Accordingly, the power device may adjust generation of the 2-DEG layer based on a voltage of a gate, and may reduce power consumption. The power device may regrow only the portion corresponding to the gate electrode pattern or may etch a portion excluding the portion corresponding to the gate electrode pattern and thus, a recess process may be omissible, a reproducibility of the power device may be secured, and a manufacturing process may be simplified.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 25, 2013
    Date of Patent: August 26, 2014
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Jae Hoon Lee
  • Patent number: 8816408
    Abstract: A compound semiconductor device includes a compound semiconductor laminated structure; a source electrode, a drain electrode, and a gate electrode formed over the compound semiconductor laminated structure; a first protective film formed over the compound semiconductor laminated structure between the source electrode and the gate electrode and including silicon; and a second protective film formed over the compound semiconductor laminated structure between the drain electrode and the gate electrode and including more silicon than the first protective film.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 10, 2010
    Date of Patent: August 26, 2014
    Assignee: Fujitsu Limited
    Inventors: Kozo Makiyama, Toshihide Kikkawa
  • Patent number: 8809136
    Abstract: A semiconductor device having a source electrode and a drain electrode formed over a semiconductor substrate, a gate electrode formed over the semiconductor substrate and disposed between the source electrode and the drain electrode, a protection film made of an insulating material and formed between the source electrode and the gate electrode and between the drain electrode and the gate electrode, and a gate side opening formed at least in one of a portion of the protection film-between the source electrode and the gate electrode and a portion of the protection film between the drain electrode and the gate electrode and disposed away from all of the gate electrode, the source electrode and the drain electrode.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 2, 2011
    Date of Patent: August 19, 2014
    Assignee: Fujitsu Limited
    Inventor: Toshihiro Ohki
  • Patent number: 8796738
    Abstract: There are disclosed herein various implementations of a semiconductor structure and method. The semiconductor structure comprises a substrate, a transition body over the substrate, and a group III-V intermediate body having a bottom surface over the transition body. The semiconductor structure also includes a group III-V device layer over a top surface of the group III-V intermediate body. The group III-V intermediate body has a continuously reduced impurity concentration wherein a higher impurity concentration at the bottom surface is continuously reduced to a lower impurity concentration at the top surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 5, 2012
    Date of Patent: August 5, 2014
    Assignee: International Rectifier Corporation
    Inventor: Michael A. Briere
  • Patent number: 8791504
    Abstract: A circuit structure includes a substrate, a nucleation layer of undoped aluminum nitride, a graded buffer layer comprising aluminum, gallium, nitrogen, one of silicon and oxygen, and a p-type conductivity dopant, a ungraded buffer layer comprising gallium, nitrogen, one of silicon and oxygen, and a p-type conductivity dopant without aluminum, and a bulk layer of undoped gallium nitride over the ungraded buffer layer. The various dopants in the graded buffer layer and the ungraded buffer layer increases resistivity and results in layers having an intrinsically balanced conductivity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 20, 2011
    Date of Patent: July 29, 2014
    Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd.
    Inventors: Chi-Ming Chen, Po-Chun Liu, Hung-Ta Lin, Chin-Cheng Chang, Chung-Yi Yu, Chia-Shiung Tsai, Ho-Yung David Hwang
  • Patent number: 8778747
    Abstract: Embodiments include but are not limited to apparatuses and systems including a buffer layer, a group III-V layer over the buffer layer, a source contact and a drain contact on the group III-V layer, and a regrown Schottky layer over the group III-V layer, and between the source and drain contacts. The embodiments further include methods for making the apparatuses and systems. Other embodiments may be described and claimed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 25, 2011
    Date of Patent: July 15, 2014
    Assignee: TriQuint Semiconductor, Inc.
    Inventor: Edward A. Beam, III
  • Patent number: 8765554
    Abstract: A gate electrode is formed so as to embed an electrode material in a recess for an electrode, which has been formed in a structure of stacked compound semiconductors, through a gate insulation film, and also a field plate electrode that comes in Schottky contact with the structure of the stacked compound semiconductors is formed by embedding an electrode material in a recess for an electrode, which has been formed in the structure of the stacked compound semiconductors so that the field plate electrode directly comes in contact with the structure of the stacked compound semiconductors at least on the bottom face of the recess for the electrode.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 14, 2011
    Date of Patent: July 1, 2014
    Assignee: Fujitsu Limited
    Inventors: Tadahiro Imada, Toshihide Kikkawa
  • Patent number: 8759169
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing silicon semiconductor wafers and components having layer structures of III-V layers for integrating III-V semiconductor components. The method employs SOI silicon semiconductor wafers having varying substrate orientations, and the III-V semiconductor layers are produced in trenches (28, 43, 70) produced by etching within certain regions (38, 39), which are electrically insulated from each other, of the active semiconductor layer (24, 42) by means of a cover layer or cover layers (29) using MOCVD methods.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 2, 2010
    Date of Patent: June 24, 2014
    Assignee: X—FAB Semiconductor Foundries AG
    Inventors: Gabriel Kittler, Ralf Lerner
  • Patent number: 8748244
    Abstract: The present invention relates to fabrication of enhancement mode and depletion mode High Electron Mobility Field Effect Transistors on the same die separated by as little as 10 nm. The fabrication method uses selective decomposition and selective regrowth of the Barrier layer and the Cap layer to engineer the bandgap of a region on a die to form an enhancement mode region. In these regions zero or more devices may be fabricated.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 26, 2012
    Date of Patent: June 10, 2014
    Assignee: HRL Laboratories, LLC
    Inventors: Andrea Corrion, Miroslav Micovic, Keisuke Shinohara, Peter J Willadsen, Shawn D Burnham, Hooman Kazemi, Paul B Hashimoto
  • Patent number: 8748268
    Abstract: Method for fabricating MOSFET integrated with Schottky diode (MOSFET/SKY) is disclosed. Gate trench is formed in an epitaxial layer overlaying semiconductor substrate, gate material is deposited therein. Body, source, dielectric regions are successively formed upon epitaxial layer and the gate trench. Top contact trench (TCT) is etched with vertical side walls defining Schottky diode cross-sectional width SDCW through dielectric and source region defining source-contact depth (SCD); and partially into body region by total body-contact depth (TBCD). A heavily-doped embedded body implant region (EBIR) of body-contact depth (BCD)<TBCD is created into side walls of TCT and beneath SCD. An embedded Shannon implant region (ESIR) is created into sub-contact trench zone (SCTZ) beneath TCT floor. A metal layer is formed in contact with ESIR, body and source region. The metal layer also fills TCT and covers dielectric region thus completing the MOSFET/SKY with only one-time etching of its TCT.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 20, 2012
    Date of Patent: June 10, 2014
    Assignee: Alpha to Omega Semiconductor, Inc.
    Inventors: Ji Pan, Daniel Ng, Sung-Shan Tai, Anup Bhalla
  • Patent number: 8748269
    Abstract: Quantum-well-based semiconductor devices and methods of forming quantum-well-based semiconductor devices are described. A method includes providing a hetero-structure disposed above a substrate and including a quantum-well channel region. The method also includes forming a source and drain material region above the quantum-well channel region. The method also includes forming a trench in the source and drain material region to provide a source region separated from a drain region. The method also includes forming a gate dielectric layer in the trench, between the source and drain regions; and forming a gate electrode in the trench, above the gate dielectric layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 16, 2013
    Date of Patent: June 10, 2014
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Gilbert Dewey, Marko Radosavljevic, Ravi Pillarisetty, Robert S. Chau, Matthew V. Metz
  • Patent number: 8748303
    Abstract: A method for fabricating a semiconductor device includes forming ohmic electrodes on a source region and a drain region of a nitride semiconductor layer, forming a low-resistance layer between an uppermost surface of the nitride semiconductor layer and the ohmic electrodes by annealing the nitride semiconductor layer, removing the ohmic electrodes from at least one of the source region and the drain region after forming the low-resistance layer, and forming at least one of a source electrode and a drain electrode on the low-resistance layer, the at least one of a source electrode and a drain electrode having an edge, a distance between the edge and a gate electrode is longer than a distance between an edge of the low-resistance layer and the gate electrode.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 20, 2011
    Date of Patent: June 10, 2014
    Assignee: Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd.
    Inventor: Shinya Mizuno
  • Publication number: 20140154847
    Abstract: A new method of electrophoretic nanotube deposition is proposed wherein individual nanotubes are placed on metal electrodes which have their length significantly exceeding their width, while the nanotube length is chosen to be close to that of the metal electrode. Due to electrostatic attraction of individual nanotube to the elongated electrode, every nanotube approaching the electrode is deposited along the electrode, since such an orientation is energetically favorable. This method offers opportunity to produce oriented arrays of individual nanotubes, which opens up a new technique for fabrication and mass production of nanotube-based devices and circuits. Several such devices are considered. These are MESFET- and MOSFET-like transistors and CMOS-like voltage inverter.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 3, 2012
    Publication date: June 5, 2014
    Applicant: Nano-Electronic and Photonic Devices and Circuits, LLC
    Inventor: Alexander Kastalsky
  • Patent number: 8741705
    Abstract: A method of fabricating Group III-V semiconductor metal oxide semiconductor (MOS) and III-V MOS devices are described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 28, 2013
    Date of Patent: June 3, 2014
    Assignee: Avago Technologies General IP (Singapore) Pte. Ltd.
    Inventors: Thomas Dungan, Phil Nikkel
  • Patent number: 8741701
    Abstract: A method of forming a semiconductor device includes forming a mandrel on top of a substrate; forming a first spacer adjacent to the mandrel on top of the substrate; forming a cut mask over the first spacer and the mandrel, such that the first spacer is partially exposed by the cut mask; partially removing the partially exposed first spacer; and etching the substrate to form a fin structure corresponding to the partially removed first spacer in the substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 14, 2012
    Date of Patent: June 3, 2014
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Kangguo Cheng, Bruce B. Doris, Ali Khakifirooz, Chun-Chen Yeh
  • Patent number: 8735940
    Abstract: There are provided a semiconductor device and a method for manufacturing the same.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 10, 2010
    Date of Patent: May 27, 2014
    Assignee: Samsung Electro-Mechanics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Woo Chul Jeon, Ki Yeol Park, Young Hwan Park, Jung Hee Lee
  • Patent number: 8728884
    Abstract: A method of fabricating a normally “off” GaN heterostructure field effect transistor having a source and a drain including depositing a passivation layer patterned to cover a channel region between a source and a drain, forming a first opening in the passivation layer, the first opening for defining a gate area in the channel region and the first opening having a first length dimension along a direction of current flow between the source and the drain, and implanting ions in an implant area within the gate area, wherein the implant area has a second length dimension along the direction of current flow shorter than the first length dimension.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 28, 2009
    Date of Patent: May 20, 2014
    Assignee: HRL Laboratories, LLC
    Inventors: Tahir Hussain, Miroslav Micovic, Wah S. Wong, Shawn D. Burnham
  • Patent number: 8722474
    Abstract: Disclosed are a semiconductor device including a stepped gate electrode and a method of fabricating the semiconductor device. The semiconductor device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure includes: a semiconductor substrate having a structure including a plurality of epitaxial layers and including an under-cut region formed in a part of a Schottky layer in an upper most part thereof; a cap layer, a first nitride layer and a second nitride layer sequentially formed on the semiconductor substrate to form a stepped gate insulating layer pattern; and a stepped gate electrode formed by depositing a heat-resistant metal through the gate insulating layer pattern, wherein the under-cut region includes an air-cavity formed between the gate electrode and the Schottky layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 23, 2012
    Date of Patent: May 13, 2014
    Assignee: Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute
    Inventors: Hyung Sup Yoon, Byoung-Gue Min, Jong Min Lee, Seong-Il Kim, Dong Min Kang, Ho Kyun Ahn, Jong-Won Lim, Jae Kyoung Mun, Eun Soo Nam
  • Patent number: 8709886
    Abstract: An HEMT includes, on an SiC substrate, a compound semiconductor layer, a silicon nitride (SiN) protective film having an opening and covering the compound semiconductor layer, and a gate electrode formed on the compound semiconductor layer so as to plug the opening. In the protective film, a projecting portion projecting from a side surface of the opening is formed at a lower layer portion 6a.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 23, 2012
    Date of Patent: April 29, 2014
    Assignee: Fujitsu Limited
    Inventors: Kozo Makiyama, Naoya Okamoto, Toshihiro Ohki, Yuichi Minoura, Shirou Ozaki, Toyoo Miyajima
  • Patent number: 8710551
    Abstract: The present invention discloses a high electron mobility transistor (HEMT) and a manufacturing method thereof. The HEMT includes a semiconductor layer, a barrier layer on the semiconductor layer, a piezoelectric layer on the barrier layer, a gate on the piezoelectric layer, and a source and a drain at two sides of the gate respectively, wherein each bandgap of the semiconductor layer, the barrier layer, and the piezoelectric layer partially but not entirely overlaps the other two bandgaps. The gate is formed for receiving a gate voltage. A two dimensional electron gas (2DEG) is formed in a portion of a junction between the semiconductor layer and the barrier layer but not below at least a portion of the piezoelectric layer, wherein the 2DEG is electrically connected to the source and the drain.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 29, 2012
    Date of Patent: April 29, 2014
    Assignee: Richtek Technology Corporation, R.O.C.
    Inventors: Chih-Fang Huang, Chien-Wei Chiu, Ting-Fu Chang, Tsung-Yu Yang, Tsung-Yi Huang
  • Patent number: 8698201
    Abstract: A method for fabricating a gate structure for a field effect transistor having a buffer layer on a substrate, a channel layer and a barrier layer over the channel layer includes forming a gate of a first dielectric, forming first sidewalls of a second dielectric on either side and adjacent to the gate, selectively etching into the buffer layer to form a mesa for the field effect transistor, depositing a dielectric layer over the mesa, planarizing the dielectric layer over the mesa to form a planarized surface such that a top of the gate, tops of the first sidewalls, and a top of the dielectric layer over the mesa are on the same planarized surface, depositing metal on the planzarized surface, annealing to form the gate into a metal silicided gate, and etching to remove excess non-silicided metal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 15, 2013
    Date of Patent: April 15, 2014
    Assignee: HRL Laboratories, LLC
    Inventors: Dean C. Regan, Keisuke Shinohara, Andrea Corrion, Ivan Milosavljevic, Miroslav Micovic, Peter J. Willadsen, Colleen M. Butler, Hector L. Bracamontes, Bruce T. Holden, David T. Chang
  • Patent number: 8697505
    Abstract: A semiconductor structure is disclosed. The semiconductor structure includes a first layer. A second layer is disposed on the first layer and different from the first layer in composition. An interface is between the first layer and the second layer. A third layer is disposed on the second layer. A gate is disposed on the third layer. A source feature and a drain feature are disposed on opposite sides of the gate. Each of the source feature and the drain feature includes a corresponding metal feature at least partially embedded in the second and the third layer. A corresponding intermetallic compound underlies each metal feature. Each intermetallic compound contacts a carrier channel located at the interface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 15, 2011
    Date of Patent: April 15, 2014
    Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd.
    Inventors: Po-Chih Chen, Jiun-Lei Jerry Yu, Fu-Wei Yao, Chun-Wei Hsu, Fu-Chih Yang, Chun Lin Tsai
  • Patent number: 8698162
    Abstract: Gallium nitride (GaN) based semiconductor devices and methods of manufacturing the same. The GaN-based semiconductor device may include a heat dissipation substrate (that is, a thermal conductive substrate); a GaN-based multi-layer arranged on the heat dissipation substrate and having N-face polarity; and a heterostructure field effect transistor (HFET) or a Schottky electrode arranged on the GaN-based multi-layer. The HFET device may include a gate having a double recess structure. While such a GaN-based semiconductor device is being manufactured, a wafer bonding process and a laser lift-off process may be used.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 1, 2011
    Date of Patent: April 15, 2014
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Jae-hoon Lee, Ki-se Kim
  • Publication number: 20140091308
    Abstract: Embodiments include high electron mobility transistors (HEMT). In embodiments, a gate electrode is spaced apart by different distances from a source and drain semiconductor region to provide high breakdown voltage and low on-state resistance. In embodiments, self-alignment techniques are applied to form a dielectric liner in trenches and over an intervening mandrel to independently define a gate length, gate-source length, and gate-drain length with a single masking operation. In embodiments, III-N HEMTs include fluorine doped semiconductor barrier layers for threshold voltage tuning and/or enhancement mode operation.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 28, 2012
    Publication date: April 3, 2014
    Inventors: Sansaptak DASGUPTA, Han Wui THEN, Marko RADOSAVLJEVIC, Niloy MUKHERJEE, Niti GOEL, Sanaz KABEHIE, Seung Hoon SUNG, Ravi PILLARISETTY, Robert S. CHAU
  • Publication number: 20140091315
    Abstract: A semiconductor device includes an electron transit layer formed on a substrate; an electron supply layer formed on the electron transit layer; a doping layer formed on the electron supply layer, the doping layer being formed with a nitride semiconductor in which an impurity element to become p-type and C are doped; a p-type layer formed on the doping layer, the p-type layer being formed with a nitride semiconductor in which the impurity element to become p-type is doped; a gate electrode formed on the p-type layer; and a source electrode and a drain electrode formed on the doping layer or the electron supply layer. The p-type layer is formed in an area immediately below the gate electrode, and a density of the C doped in the doping layer is greater than or equal to 1×1017 cm?3 and less than or equal to 1×1019 cm?3.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 16, 2013
    Publication date: April 3, 2014
    Inventor: Atsushi YAMADA
  • Patent number: 8680614
    Abstract: A split trench-gate MOSFET device and method for forming this device is disclosed. The device has a trench gate structure, comprising a shield electrode and two gate electrodes, wherein a substantial portion of shield electrode region is lower than the gate electrode region, and wherein a portion of the shield electrode region extends to the top surface between the two gate electrodes. The device further comprises a source metal layer, contacting to an initial layer, a well region, the shield electrode and a source region at the top surface, wherein the contact between the source metal layer and the initial layer forms a Schottky diode.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 12, 2012
    Date of Patent: March 25, 2014
    Assignee: Monolithic Power Systems, Inc.
    Inventors: Tiesheng Li, Rongyao Ma, Lei Zhang
  • Patent number: 8674372
    Abstract: A high electron mobility transistor includes a source, gate and drain, a first III-V semiconductor region having a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) which provides a first conductive channel controllable by the gate between the source and drain, and a second III-V semiconductor region below the first III-V semiconductor region and having a second conductive channel connected to the source or drain and not controllable by the gate. The first and second III-V semiconductor regions are spaced apart from one another by a region of the high electron mobility transistor having a different band gap than the first and second III-V semiconductor regions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 19, 2011
    Date of Patent: March 18, 2014
    Assignee: Infineon Technologies Austria AG
    Inventors: Gilberto Curatola, Oliver Häberlen
  • Patent number: 8658482
    Abstract: The compound semiconductor device comprises an i-GaN buffer layer 12 formed on an SiC substrate 10; an n-AlGaN electron supplying layer 16 formed on the i-GaN buffer layer 12; an n-GaN cap layer 18 formed on the n-AlGaN electron supplying layer 16; a source electrode 20 and a drain electrode 22 formed on the n-GaN cap layer 18; a gate electrode 26 formed on the n-GaN cap layer 18 between the source electrode 20 and the drain electrode 22; a first protection layer 24 formed on the n-GaN cap layer 18 between the source electrode 20 and the drain electrode 22; and a second protection layer 30 buried in an opening 28 formed in the first protection layer 24 between the gate electrode 26 and the drain electrode 22 down to the n-GaN cap layer 18 and formed of an insulation film different from the first protection layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 22, 2010
    Date of Patent: February 25, 2014
    Assignee: Fujitsu Limited
    Inventor: Toshihide Kikkawa
  • Patent number: 8653558
    Abstract: In some embodiments, a metal insulator semiconductor heterostructure field effect transistor (MISHFET) is disclosed that has a source, a drain, an insulation layer, a gate dielectric, and a gate. The source and drain are on opposing sides of a channel region of a channel layer. The channel region is an upper portion of the channel layer. The channel layer comprises gallium nitride. The insulation layer is over the channel layer and has a first portion and a second portion. The first portion is nearer the drain than the source and has a first thickness. The second portion is nearer the source than drain and has the first thickness. The insulation layer has an opening through the insulation layer. The opening is between the first portion and the second portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 14, 2011
    Date of Patent: February 18, 2014
    Assignee: Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
    Inventors: Bruce M. Green, Jenn Hwa Huang, Weixiao Huang
  • Patent number: 8653559
    Abstract: A field effect transistor (FET) includes source and drain electrodes, a channel layer, a barrier layer over the channel layer, a passivation layer covering the barrier layer for passivating the barrier layer, a gate electrode extending through the barrier layer and the passivation layer, and a gate dielectric surrounding a portion of the gate electrode that extends through the barrier layer and the passivation layer, wherein the passivation layer is a first material and the gate dielectric is a second material, and the first material is different than the second material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 29, 2011
    Date of Patent: February 18, 2014
    Assignee: HRL Laboratories, LLC
    Inventors: Andrea Corrion, Karim S. Boutros, Mary Y. Chen, Samuel J. Kim, Rongming Chu, Shawn D. Burnham
  • Patent number: 8648354
    Abstract: Electronic field effect devices, and methods of manufacture of these electronic field effect devices are disclosed. In particular, there is disclosed an electronic field effect device which has improved electrical properties due to the formation of a highly mobile two-dimensional charge-carrier gas in a simple structure formed from diamond in combination with polar materials.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 20, 2012
    Date of Patent: February 11, 2014
    Assignee: Diamond Microwave Devices Limited
    Inventors: Christopher John Howard Wort, Geoffrey Alan Scarsbrook, Ian Friel, Richard Stuart Balmer
  • Patent number: 8647936
    Abstract: A method of fabricating a semiconductor device that includes forming a replacement gate structure on a portion of a semiconductor substrate, wherein source regions and drain regions are formed in opposing sides of the replacement gate structure. A dielectric is formed on the semiconductor substrate having an upper surface that is coplanar with an upper surface of the replacement gate structure. The replacement gate structure is removed to provide an opening to an exposed portion of the semiconductor substrate. A functional gate conductor is epitaxially grown within the opening in direct contact with the exposed portion of the semiconductor substrate. The method is applicable to planar metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistors (MOSFETs) and fin field effect transistors (finFETs).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 21, 2013
    Date of Patent: February 11, 2014
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Tak H. Ning, Kangguo Cheng, Ali Khakifirooz, Pranita Kerber
  • Patent number: 8643062
    Abstract: A III-N device is described with a III-N layer, an electrode thereon, a passivation layer adjacent the III-N layer and electrode, a thick insulating layer adjacent the passivation layer and electrode, a high thermal conductivity carrier capable of transferring substantial heat away from the III-N device, and a bonding layer between the thick insulating layer and the carrier. The bonding layer attaches the thick insulating layer to the carrier. The thick insulating layer can have a precisely controlled thickness and be thermally conductive.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 2, 2011
    Date of Patent: February 4, 2014
    Assignee: Transphorm Inc.
    Inventors: Primit Parikh, Yuvaraj Dora, Yifeng Wu, Umesh Mishra, Nicholas Fichtenbaum, Rakesh K. Lal
  • Patent number: 8643085
    Abstract: A high-voltage-resistant semiconductor component (1) has vertically conductive semiconductor areas (17) and a trench structure (5). These vertically conductive semiconductor areas are formed from semiconductor body areas (10) of a first conductivity type and are surrounded by a trench structure (5) on the upper face (6) of the semiconductor component. For this purpose the trench structure has a base (7) and a wall area (8) and is filled with a material (9) with a relatively high dielectric constant (?r). The base area (7) of the trench structure (5) is provided with a heavily doped semiconductor material (11) of the same conductivity type as the lightly doped semiconductor body areas (17), and/or having a metallically conductive material (12).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 23, 2005
    Date of Patent: February 4, 2014
    Assignee: Infineon Technologies AG
    Inventor: Frank Pfirsch
  • Patent number: 8637360
    Abstract: Exemplary embodiments provide structures and methods for power devices with integrated clamp structures. The integration of clamp structures can protect the power device, e.g., from electrical overstress (EOS). In one embodiment, active devices can be formed over a substrate, while a clamp structure can be integrated outside the active regions of the power device, for example, under the active regions and/or inside the substrate. Integrating clamp structure outside active regions of power devices can maximize the active area for a given die size and improve robustness of the clamped device since the current will spread in the substrate by this integration.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 19, 2010
    Date of Patent: January 28, 2014
    Assignee: Intersil Americas Inc.
    Inventor: Francois Hebert
  • Patent number: 8618577
    Abstract: An n-type GaN layer (3), a GaN layer (7) formed over the n-type GaN layer (3), an n-type AlGaN layer (9) formed over the GaN layer (7), a gate electrode (15) and a source electrode (13) formed over the n-type AlGaN layer (9), a drain electrode (14) formed below the n-type GaN layer (3), and a p-type GaN layer (4) formed between the GaN layer (7) and the drain electrode (14) are provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 21, 2011
    Date of Patent: December 31, 2013
    Assignee: Fujitsu Limited
    Inventor: Tadahiro Imada
  • Patent number: 8614460
    Abstract: A semiconductor device and a fabrication method of the semiconductor device, the semiconductor device including: a substrate; a nitride based compound semiconductor layer placed on the substrate and doped with a first transition metal atom; an aluminum gallium nitride layer (AlxGa1-xN) (where 0.1<=x<=1) placed on the nitride based compound semiconductor layer; a nitride based compound semiconductor layer placed on the aluminum gallium nitride layer (AlxGa1-xN) (where 0.1<=x<=1) and doped with a second transition metal atom; an aluminum gallium nitride layer (AlyGa1-yN) (where 0.1<=y<=1) placed on the nitride based compound semiconductor layer doped with the second transition metal atom; and a gate electrode, a source electrode, and a drain electrode which are placed on the aluminum gallium nitride layer (AlyGa1-yN) (where 0.1<=y<=1).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 30, 2012
    Date of Patent: December 24, 2013
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventor: Keiichi Matsushita
  • Publication number: 20130320350
    Abstract: A transistor device includes a compound semiconductor body having a first surface and a two-dimensional charge carrier gas disposed below the first surface in the compound semiconductor body. The transistor device further includes a source in contact with the two-dimensional charge carrier gas and a drain spaced apart from the source and in contact with the two-dimensional charge carrier gas. A first passivation layer is in contact with the first surface of the compound semiconductor body, and a second passivation layer is disposed on the first passivation layer. The second passivation layer has a different etch rate selectivity than the first passivation layer. A gate extends through the second passivation layer into the first passivation layer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 4, 2012
    Publication date: December 5, 2013
    Applicant: INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES AUSTRIA AG
    Inventors: Oliver Häberlen, Gilberto Curatola
  • Patent number: 8592298
    Abstract: A method for fabricating edge termination structures in gallium nitride (GaN) materials includes providing a n-type GaN substrate having a first surface and a second surface, forming an n-type GaN epitaxial layer coupled to the first surface of the n-type GaN substrate, and forming a growth mask coupled to the n-type GaN epitaxial layer. The method further includes patterning the growth mask to expose at least a portion of the n-type GaN epitaxial layer, and forming at least one p-type GaN epitaxial structure coupled to the at least a portion of the n-type GaN epitaxial layer. The at least one p-type GaN epitaxial structure comprises at least one portion of an edge termination structure. The method additionally includes forming a first metal structure electrically coupled to the second surface of the n-type GaN substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 22, 2011
    Date of Patent: November 26, 2013
    Assignee: Avogy, Inc.
    Inventors: Linda Romano, David P. Bour, Andrew Edwards, Hui Nie, Isik C. Kizilyalli, Richard J. Brown, Thomas R. Prunty
  • Patent number: 8569769
    Abstract: An Enhancement-mode (E-mode) high electron mobility transistor (HEMT) includes a channel layer with a 2-Dimensional Electron Gas (2DEG), a barrier layer inducing the 2DEG in the channel layer, source and drain electrodes on the barrier layer, a depletion layer on the barrier layer between the source and drain electrodes, and a gate electrode on the depletion layer. The barrier layer is recessed below the gate electrode and the depletion layer covers a surface of the recess and extends onto the barrier layer around the recess.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 11, 2011
    Date of Patent: October 29, 2013
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: In-jun Hwang, Ki-ha Hong, Jong-seob Kim, Jae-Kwang Shin, Jae-joon Oh, Jong-bong Ha, Hyuk-soon Choi
  • Patent number: 8569123
    Abstract: An object is to provide a method for manufacturing a silicon carbide semiconductor device in which a time required for removing a sacrificial oxide film can be shortened and damage to a surface of the silicon carbide layer can be reduced. The method for manufacturing a silicon carbide semiconductor device includes: (a) performing ion implantation to a silicon carbide layer; (b) performing activation annealing to the ion-implanted silicon carbide layer 2; (c) removing a surface layer of the silicon carbide layer 2, to which the activation annealing has been performed, by dry etching; (d) forming a sacrificial oxide film on a surface layer of the silicon carbide layer, to which the dry etching has been performed, by performing sacrificial oxidation thereto; and (e) removing the sacrificial oxide film by wet etching.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 1, 2009
    Date of Patent: October 29, 2013
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
    Inventors: Yoshinori Matsuno, Kenichi Ohtsuka, Naoki Yutani, Kenichi Kuroda, Hiroshi Watanabe, Shozo Shikama
  • Publication number: 20130270615
    Abstract: A method of making a transistor, comprising: providing a semiconductor substrate; forming a gate stack over the semiconductor substrate; forming an insulating layer over the semiconductor substrate; forming a depleting layer over the insulating layer; etching the depleting layer and the insulating layer; forming a metal layer over the semiconductor substrate; performing thermal annealing; and removing the metal layer. As advantages of the present invention, an upper outside part of each of the sidewalls include a material that can react with the metal layer, so that metal on two sides of the sidewalls is absorbed during the annealing process, preventing the metal from diffusing toward the semiconductor layer, and ensuring that the formed Schottky junctions can be ultra-thin and uniform, and have controllable and suppressed lateral growth.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 28, 2011
    Publication date: October 17, 2013
    Applicant: FUDAN UNIVERSITY
    Inventors: Dongping Wu, Jun Luo, Yinghua Piao, Zhiwei Zhu, Shili Zhang, Wei Zhang
  • Patent number: 8558281
    Abstract: A method for fabricating a gate structure for a field effect transistor having a buffer layer on a substrate, a channel layer and a barrier layer over the channel layer includes forming a gate including silicon, forming first sidewalls of a first material on either side and adjacent to the gate, selectively etching into the buffer layer to form a mesa for the field effect transistor, depositing a material layer over the mesa, planarizing the material layer over the mesa to form a planarized surface such that a top of the gate, tops of the first sidewalls, and a top of the material layer over the mesa are on the same planarized surface, depositing metal on the planzarized surface, annealing to form the gate into a metal silicided gate, and etching to remove excess non-silicided metal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 2, 2011
    Date of Patent: October 15, 2013
    Assignee: HRL Laboratories, LLC
    Inventors: Dean C. Regan, Keisuke Shinohara, Andrea Corrion, Ivan Milosavljevic, Miroslav Micovic, Peter J. Willadsen, Colleen M. Butler, Hector L. Bracamontes, Bruce T. Holden, David T. Chang
  • Patent number: 8557644
    Abstract: According to one disclosed embodiment, a monolithic vertically integrated composite device comprises a double sided semiconductor substrate having first and second sides, a group IV semiconductor layer formed over the first side and comprising at least one group IV semiconductor device, and a group III-V semiconductor body formed over the second side and comprising at least one group III-V semiconductor device electrically coupled to the at least one group IV semiconductor device. The composite device may further comprise a substrate via and/or a through-wafer via providing electric coupling. In one embodiment, the group IV semiconductor layer may comprise an epitaxial silicon layer, and the at least one group IV semiconductor device may be a combined FET and Schottky diode (FETKY) fabricated on the epitaxial silicon layer. In one embodiment, the at least one group III-V semiconductor device may be a III-nitride high electron mobility transistor (HEMT).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 15, 2011
    Date of Patent: October 15, 2013
    Assignee: International Rectifier Corporation
    Inventor: Michael A. Briere
  • Patent number: 8552471
    Abstract: There is provided a semiconductor apparatus capable of achieving both a reverse blocking characteristic and a low on-resistance. The semiconductor apparatus includes a first semiconductor layer including a channel layer, a source electrode formed on the first semiconductor layer, a drain electrode formed at a distance from the source electrode on the first semiconductor layer, and a gate electrode formed between the source electrode and the drain electrode on the first semiconductor layer. The drain electrode includes a first drain region where reverse current between the first semiconductor layer and the first drain region is blocked, and a second drain region formed at a greater distance from the gate electrode than the first drain region, where a resistance between the first semiconductor layer and the second drain region is lower than a resistance between the first semiconductor layer and the first drain region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 11, 2009
    Date of Patent: October 8, 2013
    Assignee: NEC Corporation
    Inventors: Yasuhiro Okamoto, Yuji Ando, Tatsuo Nakayama, Kazuki Ota, Takashi Inoue, Hironobu Miyamoto, Kazuomi Endo