Abstract: According to the present invention, there is provided a front grill fitting structure of an automobile in which clips are installed on an inner face of an upper part of an opening hole formed on a front panel and an upper part of a front grill is fitted to these clips, wherein each clip is composed of U-shaped plates having a pair of opposite faces, a projected part projecting to the inner face side on either one of the opposite faces is formed, and engagement holes which are engaged with the projected parts are formed on the upper face of the front grill, and the upper face of the front grill is inserted between mutual opposite faces of the clips in fitting the front grill.
Abstract: In a high-energy battery with a plurality of individual cells in a housing through which a coolant flows, it is suggested that the coolant be guided such that it thermally affects only one or both end faces of the cells.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 20, 1991
Date of Patent:
August 25, 1992
Assignee:
Licentia Patent-Verwaltungs GmbH
Inventors:
Harald Bohm, Gerd Beyermann, Markus Bulling
Abstract: The present invention pertains to a multiple holder for test tubes, which receives a plurality of individual test tubes for the simultaneous flow-through of a gas sample with the gas entering the tubes through at least one opened end, from a connection piece which has a flow outlet. The multiple holder of the invention receives commercially available test tubes with fused tips and includes an arrangement to simultaneously open all the test tubes introduced. To achieve this, the multiple holder 1 is designed such that at least one section 6, 6a can be tilted down, as a result of which the tips 8 of all the test tubes 2 introduced can be broken off simultaneously at least at one end.
Abstract: To couple the initiation and the chronological sequence of a coupling or uncoupling process of a mechanical middle buffer coupling and an electrical cable coupling with a common rotary drive with the smallest amount of control effort possible in a reliable manner, a coupling and uncoupling device has a shaft, which can be driven at right angles to the coupling axis and is fastened non-rotatably on an actuating arm that extends into a guide rail of the cable coupling and is consequently designed as a direct drive member of the cable coupling, wherein an uncoupling lever for the mechanical middle buffer coupling and the actuating arm are positively coupled via the shaft. A switching device for the coupling and uncoupling device with switches and initiating members or control cams controls the initiation and the chronological sequences of the coupling and uncoupling process of the mechanical middle buffer coupling and the electrical cable coupling.
Abstract: To prevent over charging of a battery the battery voltage is detected during charging and when a decrease in voltage, which occurs just after full charge, is detected the charger is switched off. The battery voltage may be monitored by a dual slope integrator 30 and a central processor 10 indicates the status of the battery on a display 50. During discharge the voltage drop across a resistor R connected between the battery and load is monitored by integrators 30, 40 and processor 10.
Abstract: A particle filter that can be burned free for cleaning the exhaust gas of internal combustion engines. Filter cartridges (11) are provided arranged in a housing (1) with an external heat supply (10). The filter cartridges are lined with filter material (13) differently, corresponding to the flow profile of the exhaust gas in the housing.
Abstract: Sewing machine with an upper feed mechanism is provided with a stroke-adjusting system in which the drive connection between the upper feed foot and the presser foot has a three-position control device for automatic adjustment of the height position of the upper feed system. This is preferably a hydraulic control device, whose hydraulic cylinder is subdivided by its adjusting piston into two chambers. A hydraulic difference measuring unit is provided wherein the two chambers 82a, 82b of the hydraulic cylinder 59 are connected via two antiparallel-connected pressure relief valves 71, 71'. Each pressure relief valve 71, 71' preferably consists of a spring-tensioned check valve R and a pressure-limiting valve D arranged downstream of it.
Abstract: An apparatus for the continuous disposal of waste materials generated by one or more textile machines is provided which functions without interrupting the working of the textile machines. The apparatus includes a main container of large capacity with an aspirator positioned downstream of the main container. The main container includes a door which is openable downwardly for emptying the main container. An auxiliary container is provided disposed connected to a conduit for incoming waste materials. The auxiliary container is positioned upstream of the main container. A gate valve is provided connected to an enclosure around the auxiliary container and an enclosure around the main container. The valve interrupts the suction through the main container and simultaneously activates suction through the auxiliary container. An arrangement is provided for operating the adjusting valve.
Abstract: A vending machine for newspapers and magazines, where, inside a compartment (12), a couple of rotating discs (21) are forseen. Due to gravity, the discs (21) rest on the pile of newspapers or magazines and, by pushing down onto the top copy of the pile, send the newspaper or magazine down a chute (15) to a retrieving outlet. The discs (21) are fitted on a shaft (23) which is directly or indirectly operated by an electric motor (24) which is started due to a signal coming from the coin box and which stops following the falling of the copy.
Abstract: A method and apparatus for carrying out an automatic drawing-in is provided including forming lengths of thread which are double folded. The thread is passed to a corresponding heddle and between corresponding dents of a reed. The threads are leased and placed under tension. Progressively, the various threads which are leased and under tension are moved away from the drawing-in location. Heddles are selected from a plurality of magazines and the heddles are positioned in a drawing-in attitude. The reed is positioned and the dents are spread for passage of the various threads. The warp threads are passed by moving the drawn-in heddles directly from the associated magazines to a heddle frame of a corresponding set of heddle frames. The heddles are always retained in a guide.
Abstract: Appliance for scrub clearance, grass cutting or the like, with multiple lines as cutting elements, with a casing in two parts (51, 53) coupled together and containing at least one spool on which said lines are wound, comprising: devices (77A, 77B) for coupling and decoupling of said parts (51, 53); resilient devices (75) designed to maintain said coupling devices in the hold position; and, of one piece with one (53) of the said two parts, devices for effecting connection (80) between said part and said spool (81), whilst the other (51) of the said parts exhibits outlet bushes for the ends of the lines (F); an intermediate bowl-shaped component (99) designed to be coupled to the rotary drive hub (95); and quick-release coupling devices (100,112) for coupling up said intermediate component (99) and the casing (51, 53) of the appliance, to ensure that the appliance is firmly supported by and rotated with the intermediate component (99).
Abstract: The method comprises: the prefabrication of pairs of frames (21, 23) having a shaped surface (25) in order to form, in two contiguous segments or blocks (11), matched coupling surfaces for perfect in situ coupling; the arrangement of a plurality of spaced pairs of frames (21, 23) in a formwork apparatus for concrete castings; the simultaneous formation, in said apparatus, of a plurality of contiguous segments or blocks, each incorporating a frame (21; 23) at both ends, and each having an end surface (25) perfectly matched with the abutting surface of the contiguous segment or block.
Abstract: An illuminating or light emitting device for use as a headlamp, a signaling lamp or other lamp for shining light in a beam or otherwise. It comprises as its main parts a generally flat transparent illuminating element with a circumferential edge in which a plurality of light emitting elements such as LED's are set. The edges are provided with an inwardly reflecting layer. The front side of the illuminating element is in the form of a light radiating surface, while the rear side is completely covered with an inwardly reflecting layer. Such an illuminating device may have a very flat overall shape, has a low current requirement and has a large homogeneous radiating area. It more especially lends itself to use on vehicles.
Abstract: A bioreactor includes three compartments. A middle compartment is meant to contain a biocatalyst and is separated from opposite end compartments by semipermeable membrane. The middle compartment is in the form of a vertically extending cylinder with domed top and bottom walls. The opposite end compartments are also in the form of domes but extend horizontally. Lower supply and upper discharge lines are connected to each of the end compartments. An agitator is connected in the bottom of the middle compartment and a degasser is connected to the top of the middle compartment.
Abstract: A carbon brush used for a miniature motor, which has a permanent magnet field and is caused to rotate through current commutation via a commutator, formed by bonding graphite powder and used for making sliding contact with the commutator for current commutation, in which the carbon brush is a metal-plated graphite brush formed by pressure-forming and sintering the graphite powder after covering particles of the graphite powder with a metallic layer; the graphite powder used for the metal-plated graphite brush being purified to reduce the ash content of the graphite powder to 0.05 wt. %, and the method of making the same.
Abstract: The apparatus of the present invention can be used to measure sedimentation rate of samples. The samples are placed in a sample rotor and are rotatable about a sample rotor axis. The sample rotor axis can be moved into two positions. In one position the sample rotor axis is substantially horizontal and in the other position the sample rotor axis is substantially vertical. Rotation of the sample rotor about the sample rotor axis causes stirring of the samples when the sample rotor axis is horizontal. When the sample rotor axis is substantially vertical settling of the samples occur. Step rotation of the sample rotor brings the samples to a reading means in order to analyze the samples. An optical signal sensor moves along the sides of the test tubes for measuring the sedimentation rate.
Abstract: A catalyst carrier body of flat and corrugated metal strips is arranged in layers mounted in a metallic housing which can be easily manufactured and is suitable for mechanical and thermal stresses, as well as a process for its manufacture. The catalyst carrier comprises an anticlockwise folded coil form which is pressed into the desired final shape and is encased in a metallic jacket.
Abstract: This invention relates to a seat damper which is adaptable for a seat supporting mechanism for a motor boat and the like. The damper has a supporting column structure and a lower bracket, the supporting column structure is comprised of an outer tube, a damper cylinder arranged within the outer tube, a hollow piston rod movably inserted into the damper cylinder through a piston, an attenuation force generating mechanism arranged within the damper cylinder and a height adjusting mechanism, and the supporting column structure is removably inserted into the lower bracket and fastened by a fastening member. The supporting column structure can be made into a cartridge form and the lower bracket can be standardized.
Abstract: Disclosed is a method of providing a substrate with a layer comprising a polyvinyl base hydrogel and a biochemically active material by photolithograhy, comprising coating the substrate by centrifugal force with an aqueous solution of a photosensitive hydrogel forming polymer, a crosslinking agent and a biochemically active material, drying said coating, exposing the coated substrate through a photomask to ultraviolet radiation and developing said exposed coating, which is characterized by applying to the substrate an aqueous solution comprising as the cross-linking agent a polyazonium compound and glutardialdehyde. Because of this specific combination of cross-linking agents superior properties with respect to the binding of the biochemically active material are obtained.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 10, 1989
Date of Patent:
July 28, 1992
Assignee:
501 PPG Biomedical Systems, Inc.
Inventors:
Martinus H. Kuypers, Gerardus F. J. Steeghs, Egbert Brinkmann
Abstract: The invention relates to a cutting/clamping contact (1) for contacting an insulated cable core (5), comprising two contact legs (2, 3) made of a blade-type, resilient metal material, between the inner sides (13, 14; 23, 24) of which an upwardly open contact slot (4) with an enlarged wire introduction section (7) is formed. In order to provide a cutting/clamping contact (1) which allows for contacting cable cores (5) having a thick insulation (6) as well as cable cores having a thin conductive core (12), in particular with a ratio of insulation to conductive core diameter larger than 3, the inner side (13, 14; 23, 24) of at least one contact leg (2, 3) comprises, in the wire introduction section (7) an inclined surface (8, 9) forming a cutting edge (10) directed into the wire introduction section (10).