Patents Assigned to STMicroelectronics S.r.l.
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Patent number: 12209864Abstract: A driving circuit for controlling a MEMS oscillator includes a digital conversion stage to acquire a differential sensing signal indicative of a displacement of a movable mass of the MEMS oscillator, and to convert the differential sensing signal of analog type into a digital differential signal of digital type. Processing circuitry is configured to generate a digital control signal of digital type as a function of the comparison between the digital differential signal and a differential reference signal indicative of a target amplitude of oscillation of the movable mass which causes the resonance of the MEMS oscillator. An analog conversion stage includes a ?? DAC and is configured to convert the digital control signal into a PDM control signal of analog type. A filtering stage of low-pass type, by filtering the PDM control signal, generates a control signal for controlling the amplitude of oscillation of the movable mass.Type: GrantFiled: June 22, 2022Date of Patent: January 28, 2025Assignee: STMicroelectronics S.r.l.Inventors: Andrea Donadel, Emanuele Lavelli, Stefano Polesel
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MEMS actuator for in-plane movement of a mobile mass and optical module comprising the MEMS actuator
Patent number: 12209008Abstract: A MEMS actuator includes a mobile mass suspended over a substrate in a first direction and extending in a plane that defines a second direction and a third direction perpendicular thereto. Elastic elements arranged between the substrate and the mobile mass have a first compliance in a direction parallel to the first direction that is lower than a second compliance in a direction parallel to the second direction. Piezoelectric actuation structures have a portion fixed with respect to the substrate and a portion that deforms in the first direction in response to an actuation voltage. Movement-transformation structures coupled to the piezoelectric actuation structures include an elastic movement-conversion structure arranged between the piezoelectric actuation structures and the mobile mass. The elastic movement-conversion structure is compliant in a plane formed by the first and second directions and has first and second principal axes of inertia transverse to the first and second directions.Type: GrantFiled: May 24, 2022Date of Patent: January 28, 2025Assignee: STMicroelectronics S.r.l.Inventors: Nicolo' Boni, Gabriele Gattere, Manuel Riani, Roberto Carminati -
Patent number: 12211763Abstract: A method of manufacturing semiconductor devices, such as QFN/BGA flip-chip type packages, arranging on a leadframe one or more semiconductor chips or dice having a first side facing towards the leadframe and electrically coupled therewith and a second side facing away from the leadframe. The method also includes molding an encapsulation on the semiconductor chip(s) arranged on the leadframe, where the encapsulation has an outer surface opposite the leadframe and comprises laser direct structuring (LDS) material. Laser direct structuring processing is applied to the LDS material of the encapsulation to provide metal vias between the outer surface of the encapsulation and the second side of the semiconductor chip(s) and as well as a metal pad at the outer surface of the encapsulation.Type: GrantFiled: December 13, 2021Date of Patent: January 28, 2025Assignee: STMicroelectronics S.r.l.Inventors: Michele Derai, Dario Vitello
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Patent number: 12212235Abstract: A control circuit operates to control a switching stage of an electronic converter. The control circuit includes: first terminals providing drive signals to electronic switches of the switching stage; a second terminal receiving from a feedback circuit a first feedback signal proportional to a converter output voltage; and a third terminal configured to receive from a current sensor a second feedback signal proportional to an inductor current. A driver circuit provides the drive signals as a function of a PWM signal generated by a generator circuit as a function of the first and second feedback signals, a reference voltage and a slope compensation signal. A mode selection signal is generated as a function of a comparison between the input voltage and the output voltage. A feed-forward compensation circuit is configured to source and/or sink a compensation current as a function of a variation in the mode selection signal.Type: GrantFiled: February 14, 2022Date of Patent: January 28, 2025Assignee: STMicroelectronics S.r.l.Inventors: Alessandro Bertolini, Alberto Cattani, Stefano Ramorini, Alessandro Gasparini
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Patent number: 12212320Abstract: A level-shifter circuit receives one or more input signals in an input level domain and includes provides at an output node an output signal in an output level domain shifted with respect to the input level domain. The circuit includes output circuitry including a first drive node and a second drive node that receive first and second logical signals so that the output signal has a first output level or a second output level in the output level domain as a function of at least one of the first and second logical signals. The circuit includes first and second shift capacitors coupled to the first and second drive nodes as well as capacitor refresh circuitry.Type: GrantFiled: April 5, 2023Date of Patent: January 28, 2025Assignees: STMICROELECTRONICS S.r.l., STMICROELECTRONICS (ALPS) SASInventors: Antonino Conte, Marco Ruta, Michelangelo Pisasale, Thomas Jouanneau
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Patent number: 12211582Abstract: An in-memory computation (IMC) circuit includes a memory array formed by memory cells arranged in row-by-column matrix. Computational weights for an IMC operation are stored in the memory cells. Each column includes a bit line connected to the memory cells. A switching circuit is connected between each bit line and a corresponding column output. The switching circuit is controlled to turn on to generate the analog signal dependent on the computational weight and for a time duration controlled by the coefficient data signal. A column combining circuit combines (by addition and/or subtraction) and integrates analog signals at the column outputs of the biasing circuits. The addition/subtraction is dependent on one or more a sign of the coefficient data and a sign of the computational weight and may further implement a binary weighting function.Type: GrantFiled: April 12, 2022Date of Patent: January 28, 2025Assignee: STMicroelectronics S.r.l.Inventors: Marco Pasotti, Marcella Carissimi, Alessio Antolini, Eleonora Franchi Scarselli, Antonio Gnudi, Andrea Lico
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Patent number: 12211772Abstract: A semiconductor device, such as a Quad-Flat No-lead (QFN) package, includes a semiconductor chip arranged on a die pad of a leadframe. The leadframe has an array of electrically-conductive leads around the die pad. The leads in the array have distal ends facing away from the die pad as well as recessed portions at an upper surface of the leads. Resilient material, such as low elasticity modulus material, is present at the upper surface of the leads and filling the recessed portions. An insulating encapsulation is molded onto the semiconductor chip. The resilient material is sandwiched between the insulating encapsulation and the distal ends of the leads. This resilient material facilitates flexibility of the leads, making them suited for reliable soldering to an insulated metal substrate.Type: GrantFiled: March 7, 2022Date of Patent: January 28, 2025Assignees: STMicroelectronics S.r.l., STMicroelectronics, Inc.Inventors: Fulvio Vittorio Fontana, Davide Maria Benelli, Jefferson Sismundo Talledo
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Patent number: 12210880Abstract: A device includes an interface, which, in operation, couples to a non-volatile memory. The device includes circuitry coupled to the interface. The circuitry, in operation: reads a data configuration structure stored on the non-volatile memory, the data configuration structure being associated with a client circuit of a plurality of client circuits; and configures the client circuit, the configuring including writing data words of the data configuration structure to the client circuit, the writing including determining an address of the client circuit, the address being associated with at least one of the data words, the determining being based on number of data words in the data configuration structure.Type: GrantFiled: January 28, 2022Date of Patent: January 28, 2025Assignee: STMICROELECTRONICS S.r.l.Inventors: Roberta Vittimani, Martina Trogu
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Patent number: 12210089Abstract: A flash analog-to-digital converter (ADC) receives an input control signal and performs coarse tuning of a frequency of an output signal, produced between first and second nodes having an inductance coupled therebetween. The flash ADC quantizes an operating frequency range for the output signal produced between the first and second nodes as M·?f, where M is an integer from 0 to N?1, where N is a number of intervals into which a frequency range for the output signal is divided, and where ?f is a resulting frequency step produced by the quantizing. The value of M is generated based upon the input control signal and a word controlling switches of a plurality of switched capacitance circuits associated with the first and second nodes to close ones of those switches associated with the control word to coarsely tune the frequency of the output signal.Type: GrantFiled: January 21, 2024Date of Patent: January 28, 2025Assignee: STMicroelectronics S.r.l.Inventors: Alessandro Parisi, Andrea Cavarra, Alessandro Finocchiaro, Giuseppe Papotto, Giuseppe Palmisano
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Patent number: 12211754Abstract: A substrate made of doped single-crystal silicon has an upper surface. A doped single-crystal silicon layer is formed by epitaxy on top of and in contact with the upper surface of the substrate. Either before or after forming the doped single-crystal silicon layer, and before any other thermal treatment step at a temperature in the range from 600° C. to 900° C., a denuding thermal treatment is applied to the substrate for several hours. This denuding thermal treatment is at a temperature higher than or equal to 1,000° C.Type: GrantFiled: April 26, 2022Date of Patent: January 28, 2025Assignees: STMicroelectronics S.r.l., STMicroelectronics (Crolles 2) SASInventors: Pierpaolo Monge Roffarello, Isabella Mica, Didier Dutartre, Alexandra Abbadie
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Patent number: 12206778Abstract: One or more keys are derived from a master key by executing a plurality of encryption operations. A first encryption operation uses the master key to encrypt a plaintext input having a plurality of bytes. Multiple intermediate encryption operations are performed using a respective intermediate key generated by a previous encryption operation to encrypt respective plaintext inputs having a number of bytes. At least two bytes of a plaintext input have values based on a respective set of bits of a plurality of sets of bits of an initialization vector, wherein individual bits of the respective set of bits are introduced into respective individual bytes of the plaintext input and the respective set of bits has at least two bits and at most a number of bits equal to the number of bytes of the plaintext input.Type: GrantFiled: July 5, 2022Date of Patent: January 21, 2025Assignee: STMICROELECTRONICS S.r.l.Inventor: Ruggero Susella
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Patent number: 12205651Abstract: A method for accessing memory cells in an array of memory cells storing respective data signals, wherein memory cells in the array of memory cells have a first, resp. second, node selectively couplable to respective bitline branches in a first, resp. second, set of bitline branches, wherein the first and the second set of bitline branches provide at least one bitline capacitance configured to store a bias level of charge in response to being charged.Type: GrantFiled: September 8, 2022Date of Patent: January 21, 2025Assignee: STMicroelectronics S.r.l.Inventors: Gianbattista Lo Giudice, Antonino Conte
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Patent number: 12204694Abstract: An electronic device has an input which, in operation, receives an input stream of accelerometer data samples indicative of acceleration values along at least one axis. The devices includes circuitry, coupled to the input. The circuitry, in operation, executes an automatic-learning algorithm on blocks of samples of the input stream of accelerometer data samples to identify, for each block, a corresponding condition-of-user-movement from among a plurality of determined conditions-of-user-movement. The circuitry generates a plurality of streams of samples based on the input stream of accelerometer data samples, and for each condition of movement identified, selects a corresponding stream of samples of the plurality of streams of samples. The circuitry executes a wrist-tilt gesture detection algorithm using samples of the selected stream of the plurality of streams of samples.Type: GrantFiled: July 12, 2022Date of Patent: January 21, 2025Assignee: STMICROELECTRONICS S.r.l.Inventors: Federico Rizzardini, Lorenzo Bracco, Stefano Paolo Rivolta
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Patent number: 12203984Abstract: The disclosure relates to a scan chain circuit comprising cascaded flip-flops having a functional input node and a test input node configured to be selectively coupled to logic circuitry at a clock edge time. A clock line is provided configured to distribute one or more clock signals to the flip-flops in the chain, wherein the flip-flops in the chain have active clock edges applied thereto at respective clock edge times. The chain of flip-flops comprise a set of flip-flops configured to receive an edge inversion signal and to selectively invert their active clock edges in response to the edge inversion signal being asserted.Type: GrantFiled: July 18, 2023Date of Patent: January 21, 2025Assignee: STMICROELECTRONICS S.r.l.Inventor: Marco Casarsa
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Publication number: 20250022919Abstract: A method for manufacturing a SiC-based electronic device, that includes implanting, at a front side of a solid body of SiC having a conductivity of N type, dopant species of P type, thus forming an implanted region that extends in depth in the solid body starting from the front side and has a top surface co-planar with said front side; and generating a laser beam directed towards the implanted region in order to generate heating of the implanted region at temperatures comprised between 1500° C. and 2600° C. so as to form an ohmic contact region including one or more carbon-rich layers, for example graphene and/or graphite layers, in the implanted region and, simultaneously, activation of the dopant species of P type.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 23, 2024Publication date: January 16, 2025Applicant: STMicroelectronics S.r.l.Inventors: Simone RASCUNÀ, Paolo BADALÀ, Anna BASSI, Gabriele BELLOCCHI
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Publication number: 20250023479Abstract: An active flyback converter is transitioned between a plurality of operational states based on a comparison of a control voltage signal to voltage thresholds and a count of a number of consecutive switching cycles during which a clamp switch is kept off. The plurality of operational states includes a run state, an idle state, a first burst state, and a second burst state. Each set of consecutive switching cycles of the first burst state includes a determined number of switching cycles during which signals are generated to turn the power switch on and off and to maintain an off state of the clamp switch, and a switching cycle in a determined position in the set of switching cycles during which signals are sequentially generated to turn the power switch on, turn the power switch off, turn the clamp switch on and turn the clamp switch off.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 25, 2024Publication date: January 16, 2025Applicant: STMICROELECTRONICS S.r.l.Inventors: Claudio ADRAGNA, Massimiliano GOBBI, Giuseppe BOSISIO
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Publication number: 20250022947Abstract: An HEMT includes: a heterostructure; a dielectric layer on the heterostructure; a gate electrode, which extends throughout the thickness of the dielectric layer; a source electrode; and a drain electrode. The dielectric layer extends between the gate electrode and the drain electrode and is absent between the gate electrode and the source electrode. In this way, the distance between the gate electrode and the source electrode can be designed in the absence of constraints due to a field plate that extends towards the source electrode.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 23, 2024Publication date: January 16, 2025Applicant: STMicroelectronics S.r.l.Inventor: Ferdinando IUCOLANO
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Patent number: 12196730Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to a gas sensor device that detects gases with large molecules (e.g., a gas with a molecular weight between 150 g/mol and 450 g/mol), such as siloxanes. The gas sensor device includes a thin film gas sensor and a bulk film gas sensor. The thin film gas sensor and the bulk film gas sensor each include a semiconductor metal oxide (SMO) film, a heater, and a temperature sensor. The SMO film of the thin film gas sensor is an thin film (e.g., between 90 nanometers and 110 nanometers thick), and the SMO film of the bulk film gas sensor is an thick film (e.g., between 5 micrometers and 20 micrometers thick). The gas sensor device detects gases with large molecules based on a variation between resistances of the SMO thin film and the SMO thick film.Type: GrantFiled: October 11, 2023Date of Patent: January 14, 2025Assignees: STMICROELECTRONICS S.r.l., STMICROELECTRONICS PTE LTDInventors: Malek Brahem, Hatem Majeri, Olivier Le Neel, Ravi Shankar, Enrico Rosario Alessi, Pasquale Biancolillo
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Patent number: 12195327Abstract: A PMUT device includes a membrane element adapted to generate and receive ultrasonic waves by oscillating, about an equilibrium position, at a corresponding resonance frequency. A piezoelectric element is located over the membrane element along a first direction and configured to cause the membrane element to oscillate when electric signals are applied to the piezoelectric element, and generate electric signals in response to oscillations of the membrane element. A damper is configured to reduce free oscillations of the membrane element, and the damper includes a damper cavity surrounding the membrane element, and a polymeric member having at least a portion over the damper cavity along the first direction.Type: GrantFiled: October 8, 2021Date of Patent: January 14, 2025Assignee: STMicroelectronics S.r.l.Inventors: Domenico Giusti, Marco Ferrera, Fabio Quaglia
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Patent number: 12196193Abstract: Various embodiments provide a device for measuring the flow of fluid inside a tube moved by a peristaltic pump is provided with: a detection electrode arrangement coupled to the tube to detect an electrostatic charge variation originated by the mechanical action of the peristaltic pump on the tube; a signal processing stage, electrically coupled to the detection electrode arrangement to generate an electrical charge variation signal; and a processing unit, coupled to the signal processing stage to receive and process in the frequency domain the electrical charge variation signal to obtain information on the flow of a fluid that flows through the tube based on the analysis of frequency characteristics of the electrical charge variation signal.Type: GrantFiled: February 22, 2024Date of Patent: January 14, 2025Assignee: STMICROELECTRONICS S.r.l.Inventors: Michele Alessio Dellutri, Fabio Passaniti, Enrico Rosario Alessi