Abstract: The invention provides a safety system for a cleanroom, which comprises a cleanroom garment provided with a plurality of RFID (radio frequency identification) tags, a face recognition device arranged at an entrance of the cleanroom, and a first RFID reader arranged beside at least one machine in the cleanroom, wherein the first RFID reader is used for identifying the RFID tags on the cleanroom garment, and a KVM network power interrupter connected to a display screen of the machine.

Abstract: A package structure and a formation method of a package structure are provided. The method includes disposing a chip structure over a substrate, and forming a first adhesive element over the substrate. The first adhesive element has a first electrical resistivity. The method also includes forming a second adhesive element over the substrate. The second adhesive element has a second electrical resistivity, and the second electrical resistivity is greater than the first electrical resistivity. The method further includes attaching a protective lid to the substrate through the first adhesive element and the second adhesive element. The protective lid surrounds the chip structure and covers a top surface of the chip structure.

Abstract: A method of inspecting flatness of substrate is provided and includes providing a substrate. N first inspecting points are selected from the surface of the substrate along a first straight line, where the coordinate of the i-th first inspecting point is (Xi,Yi,Zi). By using a formula “D=?i=1N?1?{square root over ((Xi+1?Xi)2+(Yi+1?Yi)2+(Zi+1?Zi)2)}”, a first measurement length D is calculated. By using a formula “F=(D?S)/S”, a first flatness index F is calculated. S is the horizontal distance between 1st first inspecting point and N-th first inspecting point. When the first flatness index F is larger than a first threshold, the substrate is determined to be unqualified.

Abstract: A user equipment and a communication method are provided. The user equipment includes a signal transceiver, a first antenna, a second antenna, a third antenna, and a power amplifier module. The signal transceiver applies a conversion between a baseband signal and a radio frequency signal. The first antenna is a primary antenna for receiving and transmitting RF signals. The second antenna is a diversity antenna for receiving RF signals. The third antenna is a low frequency antenna for transmitting signals in a specific low frequency band. The power amplifier module is electrically connected to the signal transceiver, the first antenna, and the third antenna. The power amplifier module amplifies the RF signal output by the signal transceiver and outputs same to either the first or third antenna.

Abstract: A resistive random access memory includes a bottom electrode, a variable-resistance layer on the bottom electrode and having a U-shaped cross-sectional profile, and a top electrode on the variable-resistance layer and filling a recess in the variable-resistance layer.

Abstract: A metal mask and an inspecting method thereof are provided. In the method, a metal mask having a first and a second long side, a first and a second short side, and plural pattern regions is provided. Afterwards, based on the pattern regions adjacent to the first and second long sides, a first reference straight line adjacent to the first long side and a second reference straight line adjacent to the second long side are defined. Then, a first maximum offset length between the pattern regions adjacent to first long side and first reference straight line is measured. A second maximum offset length between the pattern regions adjacent to second long side and second reference straight line is measured. When a difference between the first and second maximum offset lengths is less than or equal to 20 ?m, the metal mask is determined to meet an inspecting standard.

Abstract: A metal backplate is composed of two parallel plain parts and a flexible part lying two plain parts, and the flexible part has a first surface and a second surface deployed underneath the first surface. The flexible part is etched or etched partially with a plurality of curved first openings which form a first array in a staggered arrangement in order to weaken the flexible part B with rigidity property to be one with bending-resilience property; at the same time, which form in staggered rows or in alignments on the upside and the reverse side of the first surface in order to decrease the unidirectional stress concentration and the warpage problem of the display panel.

Abstract: A method for aligning to a pattern on a wafer is disclosed. The method includes the steps of obtaining a first inline image from a first sample wafer, obtaining a first contour pattern of an alignment mark pattern from the first inline image, using the first contour pattern to generate a first synthetic image in black and white pixels, using the first synthetic image as a reference to recognize the alignment mark pattern on a tested wafer, and aligning to a tested pattern on the tested wafer according to a position of the alignment mark pattern on the tested wafer and a coordinate information.

Abstract: A video-image-interpolation apparatus is provided, which includes at least three image-layering circuits, at least three motion-estimation circuits, a motion-estimation-filtering circuit, a motion-compensated frame-interpolation circuit, and a display-control circuit. Each motion-estimation circuit performs motion estimation on a reference image-layer sequence and a reference subtitle-layer sequence that are generated from an input video signal by each image-layering circuit. The motion-estimation-filtering circuit adaptively determines the motion-estimation circuit having the smallest motion error.

Abstract: In the invention, a fingerprint driving circuit, a fingerprint sensing device, an electronic apparatus, and an operation method of the fingerprint sensing device are provided. By keeping fingerprint sensing lines in a non-fingerprint sensing region in an electrically non-floating state, flash phenomenon in a display panel may be avoided.

Abstract: A touch electronic device is provided, which includes: a display unit; a conductive film disposed on the display unit, wherein the conductive film has a surface impedance ranging from 105?/? to 109?/?; and a first polarizer disposed on the conductive film, wherein the conductive film is disposed between the display unit and the first polarizer, wherein a surface impedance of the first polarizer divided by the surface impedance of the conductive film is greater than or equal to 103 and less than or equal to 108.

Abstract: The invention provides a semiconductor testkey pattern, the semiconductor testkey pattern includes a high density device region and a plurality of resistor pairs surrounding the high density device region, wherein each resistor pair includes two mutually symmetrical resistor patterns.

Abstract: Provided in the present invention is a preparation method for a nano organometallic carboxylate which effectively solves the problems of a complex washing process, and cumbersome, dangerous and uneconomical preparation of lye in traditional methods for producing organometallic carboxylates. A new method for preparing high-quality organometallic carboxylates by using a carboxylic acid, caustic soda, a metal oxide or a hydroxide as starting materials, and using ball milling to assist reaction thereof. The present invention not only efficiently utilizes lye, it also obtains high-quality organometallic carboxylates, which overcomes the technical prejudice that the prior art uses calcium chloride, sodium chloride and other salts for poor reaction efficiency. The problem in environmental pollution caused by the washing waste liquid in the existing process is fundamentally solved.

Abstract: A method of region-based video-image interpolation is provided, which includes the following steps: respectively dividing each image and its subsequent image in an input video signal into first regions and second regions to obtain first regional images and second regional images; performing a motion-compensated frame-interpolation process on the first regional image and the second regional image in the same position in each image and its subsequent image to obtain an interpolated regional image; performing a frame-rate-conversion process on reference images and the interpolated regional images of each first region according to an original frame rate of each first region and a display frame rate of an output video signal to obtain a regional output image of each first region; and superimposing the regional output image generated at each output timestamp by each motion-compensated frame-interpolation circuit to generate an output image of the output video signal.

Abstract: The inhibition device includes a micro-controller configured with a triggering condition including a number of intervals and, for each interval, a corresponding duration and a corresponding threshold. Each interval is a range specifying how much the vehicle's acceleration pedal has changed its position in terms of percentages of a pedal stroke. Each duration specifies the fastest time duration allowable for the acceleration pedal to attain a corresponding interval of pedal position change. The micro-controller converts progress signals of the acceleration pedal to corresponding percentages, obtains a difference DEF between the successive percentages, records a time duration RES between successive progress signals, and calculates DEF/RES=X. When X is greater than or equal to a threshold of a corresponding interval, the micro-controller sends an idle signal to the vehicle's engine control unit or intercepts the progress signals to prevent them from reaching the engine control unit.

Abstract: A dispatch management method for Pilot-run on a computer and applicable to chemical mechanical polishing machines includes: generating initialization work schedules; filtering the initialization work schedules according to respective adaptability parameters to generate intermediate work schedules; performing crossing operations on the intermediate work schedules to generate M sets of crossed work schedules; performing mutation calculations on contents of the intermediate work schedules and the M sets of crossed work schedules to generate mutated work schedules; performing optimization calculations on the intermediate work schedules, the crossed work schedules and the mutated work schedules to generate a target work schedule; and automatically performing dispatch on the CMP machines according to the target work schedule.

Abstract: A method of decreasing height differences of STIs includes providing a substrate comprising a peripheral circuit region. The peripheral circuit region includes a P-type transistor region and an N-type transistor region. A first STI and a third STI are respectively disposed within the N-type transistor region and the P-type transistor region. Later, a first mask is formed to cover the N-type transistor region. Then, an N-type well is formed in the P-type transistor region and part of the third STI is removed by taking the first mask as a mask. Next, the first mask is removed. After that, a second mask is formed to cover the P-type transistor region. Subsequently, a P-type well is formed in the N-type transistor region and part of the first STI is removed by taking the second mask as a mask. Finally, the second mask is removed.

Abstract: A radiofrequency device includes a semiconductor substrate, an inductor structure, a shielding structure, and a mask pattern. The semiconductor substrate includes a first region and a second region. The inductor structure is disposed on the first region of the semiconductor substrate. The shielding structure is disposed on the first region of the semiconductor substrate and located between the inductor structure and the semiconductor substrate in a vertical direction. The mask pattern is disposed on the semiconductor substrate. A first portion of the mask pattern is disposed on the shielding structure and directly contacts the shielding structure, and a top surface of the shielding structure is completely covered by the first portion of the mask pattern.

Abstract: Disclosed are methods for obtaining cells that express antibodies that bind transmembrane proteins, methods for generating antibodies from such cells, antibodies to transmembrane proteins and fragments thereof, and nucleic acids encoding the antibodies. More particularly, the disclosure relates to methods for obtaining antibody-producing cells that express an antibody that binds to a transmembrane protein based on the use of lipid bilayer-membrane scaffold protein complexes to present transmembrane protein antigens to cells.

Abstract: The inhibition device includes a micro-controller configured with a triggering condition including a number of intervals and, for each interval, a corresponding duration and a corresponding threshold. Each interval is a range specifying how much the vehicle's acceleration pedal has changed its position in terms of percentages of a pedal stroke. Each duration specifies the fastest time duration allowable for the acceleration pedal to attain a corresponding interval of pedal position change. The micro-controller converts progress signals of the acceleration pedal to corresponding percentages, obtains a difference DEF between the successive percentages, records a time duration RES between successive progress signals, and calculates DEF/RES=X. When X is greater than or equal to a threshold of a corresponding interval, the micro-controller sends an idle signal to the vehicle's engine control unit or intercepts the progress signals to prevent them from reaching the engine control unit.