About Line Or Point Of Weakness Patents (Class 220/266)
  • Patent number: 4653669
    Abstract: A molded plastic container comprises an outer container having a first end wall portion. A tubular member extends from end to end through the interior of the container. The end wall portion defines a first annular area of weakness, the tubular member communicating with the end wall adjacent the first annular area of weakness. The user may apply longitudinal pressure on the end of the tubular member opposite to the end wall to rupture the first annular area and to permit the tubular member to slidingly advance out of the container interior through the ruptured area of the end wall, to serve as a pouring spout.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 19, 1984
    Date of Patent: March 31, 1987
    Inventor: John W. Von Holdt
  • Patent number: 4649230
    Abstract: For application to different standard dimensions of wires, cables or tubes an electrical connecting box is designed with a lower part (1) with a bottom (2) and upright side walls (6) therefrom, and an upper part (8) in the form of a cover having side walls for arrangement against a circumferential shoulder portion (11) on the side walls of the lower part (1). In the side walls (6) of the lower part one or more sets (16) of parallel punch lines (17-20) are formed extending from the bottom onto the shoulder portion (11) of the side wall. In the adjoining side wall the upper part (8) is formed with punch lines (21-23) shaped substantially as circular arcs so that in the assembled condition of the box blank portions of different sizes may be punched out to be adapted to individual wire, cable or tube dimensions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 17, 1985
    Date of Patent: March 10, 1987
    Inventor: Alf Nielsen
  • Patent number: 4646926
    Abstract: Safety closures resistant to (and evidencing) tampering comprising a snap cap or screw cap, a rotary safety ring, and a tear tab attached to the neck of the container, said closure requiring that the tear tab be removed before the safety ring can be lowered; the safety ring must be aligned with the cap in one angular position and pushed downwardly away from the cap before the cap can be removed from the container. These safety closures may include a tear pin, attached to the cap and to the ring, which must be broken before the cap can be removed from the container; the tear pin may be in addition to, or an alternative for, the tear tab. The tear pin and tear tab are made to be removable. This invention describes a tamper resistant and tamper evident closure comprising a cap having a depending annular flange with a slot therein, and an outwardly directed wing protruding through said slot; the cap cannot be removed without causing the cap to shear off the outwardly directed wing, which is made to be removable.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 17, 1986
    Date of Patent: March 3, 1987
    Assignee: Robert Linkletter Associates, Inc.
    Inventors: Albert J. Agbay, Ralph H. Thomas, Sr.
  • Patent number: 4640433
    Abstract: A knockout structure is provided for selectively forming openings for either one of two different sizes of conduit. The center of the inner knockout is offset from the center of the outer knockout, creating an eccentric relationship which permits a positive ground to be established between the smaller conduit and the box wall by a standard lock washer when the smaller conduit is mounted therein. A secure mechanical connection is similarly established.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 21, 1985
    Date of Patent: February 3, 1987
    Assignee: Harvey Hubbell Incorporated
    Inventors: Robert W. Jorgensen, Thomas E. Lewis, Gregory J. Kesler
  • Patent number: 4636273
    Abstract: A process for manufacturing covers intended to close containers which are opened by peeling off the cover, these covers being of a type comprising an orifice and two closure elements disposed on each side of the orifice which they close and in which they adhere to one another, characterized in that it consists:in forming a series of holes (3) intended to form the orifices of the covers in a strip (2);in applying to one of the faces of the perforated strip (2) a first continuous coating (4) intended to form one of the two closure elements, this first coating being separable at least partially from the strip (2) by peeling off;in applying to the other face of the perforated strip (2) a second continuous coating (5) so that it comes into contact with the parts of the first coating (4) which are defined by the holes (3) and adheres strongly to these parts as well as to the perforated strip (2), this second coating (5) being intended to form the other closure element; andin cutting out the multi-layer sheet (1) th
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 22, 1984
    Date of Patent: January 13, 1987
    Assignee: Societe Alsacienne D-Aluminium
    Inventor: Daniel J. Wolfersperger
  • Patent number: 4632267
    Abstract: A improved port and closure assembly is provided. The closure is overmolded to the port. The closure hermetically seals the port and provides a tamper evident closure. The closure cooperates with the port to provide a band that circumscribes the port after the closure is removed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 13, 1984
    Date of Patent: December 30, 1986
    Assignee: Baxter Travenol Laboratories, Inc.
    Inventors: Thomas A. Fowles, Brian C. Green
  • Patent number: 4611725
    Abstract: A tamper evident closure for a container having a plastic base affixed to the container open end and a dispensing controlled rotor carried by the base and so constructed as to make it very evident that tampering may have occurred by the presence of visible damage done to the rotor through forcible tearing or breakage of the rotor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 4, 1985
    Date of Patent: September 16, 1986
    Assignee: Chris Kaye Plastics Corp.
    Inventor: Christ D. Kacalieff
  • Patent number: 4610371
    Abstract: A closure assembly for a container has a dispensing opening which is selectably closed by a cover. To indicate that the container has been tampered with, the cover has a portion connected thereto by a weak zone which is severed as a result of moving the cover to an open position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 9, 1984
    Date of Patent: September 9, 1986
    Assignee: Dougherty Brothers Company
    Inventor: Kenneth G. Karkiewicz
  • Patent number: 4607759
    Abstract: A pilfer-proof sealing cap for use with keg barrels is arranged to fit over the disc on the barrel on which the tapping valve is mounted, and comprises a cover plate and a cylindrical skirt depending therefrom wherein the skirt includes inwardly sprung locking elements which engage under the disc. Inspection windows may be provided in order to check the condition of the locking elements which are arranged to break-off if the cap is removed or tampered with.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 8, 1985
    Date of Patent: August 26, 1986
    Inventor: Klaus Boetzkes
  • Patent number: 4602718
    Abstract: A tamper-evident closure, having a lower band attached by connecting ribs to the lower edge of the skirt portion of a cap, is disclosed. The attaching ribs for the lower band extend radially inwardly, and are adapted to engage radially outwardly extending fins on a container adapted to receive the closure, so that rotation of the cap will fracture the connecting ribs to detach the tamper-evident ring from the cap.The lower band also incorporates along its bottom edge an inwardly extending shoulder which engages the lower edges of the container fins, when the cap is in place. The cap incorporates a thumb tab for lifting the cap off the container. When this is done, the lifting motion will fracture the connecting ribs to detach the tamper-evident ring from the cap. Thus, either rotational or lifting movement of the cap provides visible evidence that the cap has been moved.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 31, 1985
    Date of Patent: July 29, 1986
    Assignee: Sun Coast Plastics, Inc.
    Inventor: Herbert V. Dutt
  • Patent number: 4601959
    Abstract: In a preferably cylindrical sheet metal casing to be hermetically sealed and having a thinwall portion, the improvement in a vent for the casing which ruptures when internal casing pressure exceeds a given value, the vent including at least one vent-forming rib projecting outward from a circular end wall thereof, said rib having formed therein a vent-forming groove which extends transversely of the length of the rib only part way along the transverse contour thereof, so that the groove ends are spaced from the base of the rib preferably a distance at least equal to the end wall thickness.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 17, 1984
    Date of Patent: July 22, 1986
    Assignee: Saft America, Inc.
    Inventor: Antonio Romero
  • Patent number: 4595117
    Abstract: This relates to the forging of web-like portions of components so as to increase the density thereof and to shape the material for various purposes. In one form of the invention forging is utilized to form an upstanding sealing rib without a material orientation of the plastic which would result in distortion of the material should it be subjected to retorting. In another form of the invention forge tooling is utilized to provide an element with a hinge strip wherein the core material is compressed without an undue internal stressing of the core material. Most particularly, the tooling is heated to provide a softening of the skin surfaces of the material thereby permitting relative movement of the material which is being forged with respect to the tooling and thereby an internal compressing of the material without shear stresses being developed therein.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 16, 1985
    Date of Patent: June 17, 1986
    Assignee: Continental Can Company, Inc.
    Inventor: John Walter
  • Patent number: 4586625
    Abstract: A single beverage container top provides an arcuate-shaped opening within an edge rim. The arcuate-shaped opening is defined by a first severance line. A truncated cone portion within the first severance line comprises a handle for opening the arcuate opening. A second severance line on the truncated cone handle provides a sanitary straw opening.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 11, 1984
    Date of Patent: May 6, 1986
    Assignee: Top Notcher Enterprises, Inc.
    Inventor: Ernest Garrett
  • Patent number: 4572390
    Abstract: A bung hole closure for cans is described, in which a liquid is stored under pressure or without pressure and from which it is removed under pressure by means of a tap fitting. It comprises a plug-like soft portion bored thru axially having at least one sealing portion in the inside bore, a projection serving for support on the rim region of the can lid surrounding the can opening and a seal seat for the rim of the can opening provided underneath the projection. This soft portion is surrounded by a reinforcing hard portion in the form of a sleeve, which has a projection which is embedded in the projection of the soft portion. The jacket of the sleeve is perforated and has smooth continuous webs and, arranged between these webs, conically outward protruding catches which can be pushed into the material of the soft portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 23, 1984
    Date of Patent: February 25, 1986
    Inventor: Gunter Grittmann
  • Patent number: 4553682
    Abstract: Disclosed is a bonded can of the key-opening type comprising a coated metal blank and a seam formed by lap-bonding outer and inner end edge portions of the coated metal blank to each other by a tape of a thermoplastic resin adhesive, wherein the adhesive is a polyamide type or polyester type adhesive, the inner end edge portion forming the seam of the bonded can is completely covered with the adhesive tape, the outer edge portion has a winding-starting tongue piece integrated therewith, a plurality of scores are formed on the outer surface of the coated metal blank from the base of the tongue piece along the entire circumference inclusive of the seam, the scores have a knife angle of 45.degree. to 120.degree. and a depth corresponding to 8 to 45% of the thickness of the metal blank, a coating of an epoxy resin having a thermal softening point of 65.degree. to 150.degree. C.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 9, 1984
    Date of Patent: November 19, 1985
    Assignee: Toyo Seikan Kaisha, Ltd.
    Inventors: Michiko Tsurumaru, Seiichi Nakazato, Atsushi Nunokawa, Hiroshi Ueno, Seishichi Kobayashi
  • Patent number: 4553683
    Abstract: A tamper-proof resealable closure formed by a cap with an elongated neck that is integrally sealed to a housing. The neck includes a set of outer ribs which guide the cap into the housing when the tamper-proof seal is broken and the cap is depressed. The ribs are configured relative to the housing to further provide a relatively moisture-proof seal between the cap and the housing when the cap is rotated after having been depressed into the housing. The temporary moisture-proof seal is released by simple rotation of the cap to its original position of depression. The cap is removable and temporarily resealable as desired. The cap may be stabilized to prevent accidental rupture of the seal by the inclusion of one or more peripheral stabilizing panels which can be releasably joined to the housing by connectors which are severable upon slight rotation of the cap.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 30, 1984
    Date of Patent: November 19, 1985
    Inventor: Joseph R. Paradis
  • Patent number: 4547900
    Abstract: A container for liquids, preferably sterile liquids comprises a hollow body constructed of plastic material having a plurality of tubular ports integrally formed and extending therefrom. Each port has a quantity of plastic material integrally formed as a diaphragm within the port so as to seal the container. In a preferred embodiment, at least one of the ports has a resealable septum sealed within it. The diaphragm is positioned between the septum and the liquid within the container so as to prevent deterioration of the resealable septum caused by exposure to the liquid. Both the resealable septum and the diaphragm are constructed of a material which is penetrable by a hypodermic needle for use in administering sterile solutions. A removable twist cap is integrally formed about and seals the end of each tubular port.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 12, 1980
    Date of Patent: October 15, 1985
    Assignee: Abbott Laboratories
    Inventors: Mark E. Larkin, Leonard J. Meyer
  • Patent number: 4541541
    Abstract: A tamperproof dispenser end closure includes a base and a rotor pivotally connected to the base by a hub. The base and rotor have webs provided with means defining respective dispensing apertures. The base and rotor are retained in a close superposed relationship to each other by the hub. Frangible means are provided which tear or break when an attempt is made to separate the base from the rotor so that the base and rotor cannot be pivotally connected again by the hub.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 9, 1984
    Date of Patent: September 17, 1985
    Assignee: Weatherchem Corporation
    Inventors: John R. Hickman, Nicholas J. Kriska, Jeffrey H. Brechtelsbauer, Bruno A. Mediate, Jordan I. Rotheiser
  • Patent number: 4523691
    Abstract: A port structure is provided for a container such as a flexible bag for I.V. fluids which will permit the piercing by a piercing pin in a leak resistant manner. The port structure is fabricated with the usual piercing diaphragm positioned in the innermost portion of the tubular port. Unlike the usual construction of port structures of this type, the inner tubular member containing the pierceable diaphragm is not connected to the remaining portions of the port structure at the outermost regions thereof or adjacent the flange or connecting portions, but instead joins the tubular member at an intermediary position so as to create a standing port for receiving the piercing pin.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 8, 1983
    Date of Patent: June 18, 1985
    Assignee: Abbott Laboratories
    Inventors: Mark E. Larkin, Kenneth H. Knox
  • Patent number: 4469241
    Abstract: A tamper-resistant, child-resistant container having a lid slidably secured to a receptacle is disclosed. The lid is provided at one end with a flap or tongue perpendicular to the plane of the lid and parallel to a side of the receptacle in a locked state of the container. Upon an attempt to unlock or initially reclose the container, ribs on the flap undergo a visible deformation. In addition to or alternatively to the ribs, the lid may be provided with one or more scores, perforations, notches or incisions, or otherwise weakened, causing a severance of the flap upon an initial opening and/or attempted reclosure of the container. The container can also include a child-resistant feature provided by frictional engagement of the lid and receptacle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 1, 1983
    Date of Patent: September 4, 1984
    Inventor: Scott Westphal
  • Patent number: 4462505
    Abstract: A tamper-proof resealable closure formed by a cap with an elongated neck that is integrally sealed to a housing. The neck includes a set of outer ribs which guide the cap into the housing when the tamper-proof seal is broken and the cap is depressed. The ribs are configured relative to the housing to further provide a relatively moisture-proof seal between the cap and the housing when the cap is rotated after having been depressed into the housing. The temporary moisture-proof seal is released by simple rotation of the cap to its original position of depression. The cap is removable and temporarily resealable as desired.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 15, 1982
    Date of Patent: July 31, 1984
    Inventor: Joseph R. Paradis
  • Patent number: 4448324
    Abstract: A container closure of the composite type comprising a supporting and protecting part of plastics, having a central panel and a circumferential flange, and a thin metal foil acting as sealing label, attached to said part.A tearing denotation is formed in a multi step injection moulded weld zone and a sealing label is arranged to cover at least the weld zone of the container part. The weld zone includes abutment surfaces of the sequentially moulded parts acting as stop members preventing free relative movement between said parts after the weld zone is broken.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 3, 1983
    Date of Patent: May 15, 1984
    Assignee: AB Akerlund & Rausing
    Inventors: Jan B. Jeppsson, Zoltan Pollak
  • Patent number: 4449015
    Abstract: A cable connector cover for use primarily with telephone cable connectors is provided with knock-out panels for bringing a connector half into the cover from an outlet box and for creating screw openings for mounting on the outlet box. Further mounting is possible by the use of snap-in inserts fitting within diagonally arranged pockets on the rear of the cover, which inserts may magnetically or adhesively be joined to an external object. Screws for holding the cover on an outlet box are carried in a press-fit holder within the cover, and the holder is spaced above an underlying wall by a sufficient distance that tape segments for use on the inserts can be stored between the wall and screws. Further knock-out panels provide mounting for modular jacks. Adjustable cable passage openings seal around various cable sizes or may be closed by plugs.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 18, 1981
    Date of Patent: May 15, 1984
    Assignee: Proto Production Plastics, Inc.
    Inventors: Kenneth W. Hotchkiss, John A. Popken, Nellie S. Griffith
  • Patent number: 4438865
    Abstract: A lid for a drinking cup comprises a circular disk-like body having a down-turned channel section formed continuously about the periphery for engagement with the rim of a drinking cup. The body has a stiffening arcuate rib spaced inwardly of the peripheral channel section. The rib extends less than a full circle about the body and has circumferentially spaced opposite end portions. A pair of stiffening ribs extend transversely from the ends of the arcuate rib to the peripheral channel section providing a reinforced space for a tear-out tab between them. The sides of the tab are defined by weakened lines extending along the insides of the transverse stiffening ribs and the outer end of the tab is defined by a weakened line consisting of a through-slit extending along the inside of the peripheral channel. The inner end of the tab is an open, manually liftable point defined by intersecting weakened lines comprising through-slits of a perforatable straw aperture.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 11, 1983
    Date of Patent: March 27, 1984
    Assignee: Joseph J. Scattaregia
    Inventor: Joseph J. Scattaregia
  • Patent number: 4415393
    Abstract: A method of manufacturing a tear-off port protector for a container comprises placing flexible, typically extruded tubing on a mandrel that fills the bore of the tubing, with the tubing preferably outwardly stretched by the mandrel. A cutting blade is spaced a predetermined distance of less than the tubing wall thickness from the mandrel. One then causes the cutting blade to form an annular cut about the tubing, while maintaining the predetermined distance, and thereafter one removes the tubing from the mandrel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 22, 1981
    Date of Patent: November 15, 1983
    Assignee: Baxter Travenol Laboratories, Inc.
    Inventor: Robert G. Grimes
  • Patent number: 4402420
    Abstract: A port cap for attachment to an inlet or an outlet port of a device, especially a medical device such as a cardiotomy reservoir, venous reservoir, blood oxygenator or blood dialyzer. The port cap comprises a hollow body member having a wall at its first end, a second end which is open, and a hollow interior. The closed end of the body member carries a hollow projection having a first end which is closed and a second end which is open, the hollow interior of this projection being in fluid communication with the hollow interior of the body member. The cap has a weakened peripheral portion near its closed end so that its closed end may be twisted off to gain access to the hollow interior of the cap. The cap may comprise thread means on the inside surface of the body member near its open end or it may have thread means on the outside surface of the aforementioned projection between the weakened peripheral portion and the end wall of the body member. The cap may be used to cover or close the port of a device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 7, 1981
    Date of Patent: September 6, 1983
    Assignee: Extracorporeal Medical Specialties, Inc.
    Inventor: Milton P. Chernack
  • Patent number: 4396129
    Abstract: A device for emergently relieving pressure comprising a thin plate having its peripheral portion curved so that its central portion protrudes downward, the peripheral portion being welded to the inner periphery of a hatch coaming provided in a fuel tank, a stiffening plate laid on the central portion of the thin plate, a support beam disposed under the thin plate and extending across the coaming, and a rupture bar connecting the laminate of the thin plate and stiffening plate to the support beam, the rupture bar being adapted to be ruptured before the weld between the peripheral portion of the thin plate and the inner periphery of the coaming is broken.The device permits accurate release of any abnormal pressure developed in the tank and thus assures the safety of the tank.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 29, 1981
    Date of Patent: August 2, 1983
    Assignee: Hitachi Shipbuilding & Engineering Company Limited
    Inventor: Takanori Itoh
  • Patent number: 4391309
    Abstract: A liquid soap dispensing system includes a closed soap container having a manually actuated dispensing pump carried therebeneath, the container being separated by a partition into a lower soap reservoir and an upper refill compartment, the latter adapted to enclose therein a removable refill cartridge and having a downwardly extending refill will with a plurality of keys upstanding from the bottom thereof. The cartridge has an outlet neck, the outer bottom surface of which has a like plurality of slots. The neck is closed by a pierceable membrane recessed therein and adapted to be received into the well so that a cartridge opening member pierces the membrane to accommodate free flow of liquid soap from the cartridge to the reservoir. The cartridge is entirely closed to define the liquid level in the reservoir at the bottom of the neck, and a drain hole in the reservoir wall above the bottom of the neck but below the tops of the keys prevents bootleg cartridges from being used in the soap dispenser.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 16, 1981
    Date of Patent: July 5, 1983
    Assignee: Steiner Corporation
    Inventor: Robert L. Steiner
  • Patent number: 4361250
    Abstract: The hinged flap of a plastic container closure is molded while in an open position and, during molding of the flap, hinged strips with depending pins are formed along the sides of the flap and are integrally connected with the flap by tearable webs. After the flap has first been closed, the pins are anchored to the top of the closure and prevent the flap from opening during shipment of the container. Initial opening of the flap is effected by swinging the flap upwardly with a substantial force to tear the webs and separate the webs from the strips and the anchor pins, the torn webs providing a visual indication that the flap has been opened.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 26, 1981
    Date of Patent: November 30, 1982
    Assignee: J. L. Clark Manufacturing Co.
    Inventor: John A. Foster
  • Patent number: 4361248
    Abstract: A metal container comprising a sheared portion in a part of the wall thereof, a projecting portion formed adjacent to the sheared portion and outwardly projecting from the wall of the container, the projecting portion having a fractured side surface and the dimension of the projecting portion in the direction transverse to the side surface increasing in the direction outwards of the container, and a gas introducing passage extending along the sheared portion and the fractured side surface and through the wall of the container.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 9, 1980
    Date of Patent: November 30, 1982
    Assignee: Tokico Ltd.
    Inventors: Yuji Soeda, Akio Goto
  • Patent number: 4344545
    Abstract: A closure for a container having a lever-openable plug wherein the lever is attached to other parts of the closure by a frangible member which must be broken to permit actuation of the lever to open the plug, thus indicating to a subsequent observer that either the closure had been open or an attempt had been made to do so. The attachment of said frangible member comprising a post on the plug extending into a socket on the frangible member and interlocked therewith.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 13, 1981
    Date of Patent: August 17, 1982
    Assignee: The Continental Group, Inc.
    Inventors: Anton A. Aschberger, John Walter
  • Patent number: 4334028
    Abstract: In a flask suitable for tissue or micro-organism culture, having top and bottom walls, a pair of similar side walls, a closed end wall, a second end wall having an opening therein, a tubular open neck in sealing engaged at one end with the second end wall so as to surround the opening therein, and means for sealing the other end of the neck, the improvement which comprises a frangible zone formed on the top wall for access to the interior of the culture flask.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 2, 1981
    Date of Patent: June 8, 1982
    Inventor: Joseph L. Carver
  • Patent number: 4333582
    Abstract: The pre-fabricated pouring outlet in a lid for cans containing carbonated drinks lies basically at an angle of 0.degree. or 90.degree. to the rolling direction of the sheet from which the lid is made. The surface of the lid features at least one ring-shaped stiffening groove which points towards the can interior, is concentric with the periphery of the lid and is interrupted in the region of the pouring outlet. The diameter of the groove is 65-80% of that of the nominal diameter of the can.The stiffening groove raises the resistance of the lid towards pressure from inside the can by about 10%. This means that, when manufacturing a lid which has to withstand a specific pressure from inside the can, and using the same material, the thickness of the lid can be reduced to save material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 3, 1980
    Date of Patent: June 8, 1982
    Assignee: Swiss Aluminium Ltd.
    Inventors: Siegfried Bloeck, Erich Hofling, Rudolf Luthi, Werner Diemi
  • Patent number: 4332332
    Abstract: A container (4) has a closure (15) which consists of a fastener (6) and a lid (1) which are joined together all the way round by a failure zone (2). When the container is originally sealed the closure is inserted into the opening and the fastener is fixed to a flanged top surface (5) which surrounds the opening. The failure zone is located at the point at which the internal surface (3) of the opening meets the top surface of the opening. The lid is dished inwards within the failure zone in such a way that the outer edge of the dishing (7) forms a guide (10) against the internal surface (3). A surface (8) of the lid running parallel with the top surface is connected to the guide (10). The lid is broken open and is torn along the length of the failure zone by a locally applied force. The application of force inwards will as a rule move the lid over the distance a until the surface (8) makes contact with a ledge (11) located inside the container (4).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 28, 1980
    Date of Patent: June 1, 1982
    Assignee: A/S Haustrup Plastic
    Inventor: Ole Ingemann
  • Patent number: 4332846
    Abstract: An improvement in can covers having a peelable closure member of the pull tab or tear strip type is provided wherein the closure member is fabricated from a partially hydrolyzed ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer obtained from the hydrolysis of from about 50 percent to about 80 percent of the vinyl acetate groups of an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer containing from about 40 percent to about 80 percent by weight of interpolymerized vinyl acetate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 31, 1981
    Date of Patent: June 1, 1982
    Assignee: National Distillers & Chemical Corp.
    Inventors: Joseph Fischer, Gerald M. Platz
  • Patent number: 4322015
    Abstract: There is disclosed a container lid having features which especially adapt it for use with beverage containers. The lid comprises a pair of tear impressions which define therebetween an access strip. After assembly of the lid to a container the access strip is pulled back from the rim of the lid along its tear impressions to create ready access to the contents. The access strip may be reclosed to the container to alleviate the problem of contents spillage during transport or motion of the container and further to preserve the thermal state of the contents.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 5, 1977
    Date of Patent: March 30, 1982
    Inventor: John A. Bailey
  • Patent number: 4308969
    Abstract: A tamper indicating closure for a threaded pouring spout having an external ratchet surface disposed near the base of the pouring spout is provided with a pawl-like member cooperating with the ratchet surface and maintaining integrity during closing but rupturing upon opening to give a visual indication that the container has been opened.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 7, 1979
    Date of Patent: January 5, 1982
    Assignee: Container Corporation of America
    Inventors: Jerome S. Heisler, Anthony J. Starr
  • Patent number: 4296871
    Abstract: A receptacle having an integral ring-shaped lock for engaging the depending rim of a cover. In order to prevent an undesirable opening said ring-shaped lock is reinforced by depending tips in a first weakened portion and supported by stays in a second weakened portion. The rim and the ring-shaped lock have interengaging conical surfaces. The cover has a depressed central area with an outer wall for engagement with the inner side of the receptacle wall.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 23, 1979
    Date of Patent: October 27, 1981
    Assignee: Ring Lock Container S. A.
    Inventor: Poul G. Andersson
  • Patent number: 4295495
    Abstract: A connection nipple for providing fluid communication with the interior of the container, such as for example a blood bag or the like. The connection nipple comprises a hollow tubular member having a first end which is adapted to be sealingly inserted within the blood bag and a second open end disposed externally of the blood bag. A circumferential rib member is provided circumferentially about the hollow tubular member intermediate the first and second ends. The circumferential rib has a cross-section which tapers substantially to a point to define a connection line about the circumference of the hollow tubular member. A releasable sealing sleeve member is integrally connected to the hollow tubular member in the vicinity of the connection line, and sealing surrounds and completely encloses the second open end of the tubular member to thereby prevent fluid communication with the interior of the blood bag through the second open end.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 11, 1979
    Date of Patent: October 20, 1981
    Assignee: Gambro Dialysatoren GmbH & Co. KG.
    Inventors: Friedrich Rosemeier, Horst Killmaier
  • Patent number: 4284199
    Abstract: A container with tear-opening device particularly suitable for single-dose containers, obtained by the injection of thermoplastic material in opposite molds, and consisting of a closure membrane having a particularly thin tear surface as to constitute a preferential rupture zone, having a section thermically calibrated by the shrinking (on cooling after injection). A process for obtaining said containers is also disclosed and claimed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 6, 1979
    Date of Patent: August 18, 1981
    Assignee: Lezard S.A.
    Inventor: Federico Bigarella
  • Patent number: 4284213
    Abstract: An improved closure and nozzle system for containers for air-curable materials such as cartridges for sealant and caulking compounds is disclosed. A container such as a caulking cartridge is provided with a threaded neck for attachment of a correspondingly threaded nozzle having a tapered tip portion designed to be cut off to provide a desired orifice size. A cap having a snap-fit ring is designed to mate with a corresponding snap-fit ring on the nozzle short of the tip and also having a threaded external portion designed to mate with the container neck so that the cartridge can be resealed after opening.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 7, 1980
    Date of Patent: August 18, 1981
    Assignee: Dow Corning Corporation
    Inventor: Headie O. Lee
  • Patent number: 4276988
    Abstract: A tamper-proof closure includes a seal cap and a lock ring for securement to a container having a screw cap. The lock ring has a first portion integrally formed with the bottom of portion of the seal cap and a second portion which is breakably detachable from the seal cap. The second portion of the lock ring is secured to the seal cap by spaced severable attachments. The first and second portions are separated by recesses one of which receives a projection on the container. The seal cap is secured over the screw cap by lips which are formed at its bottom edge and which catch the bottom edge of the screw cap.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 18, 1980
    Date of Patent: July 7, 1981
    Assignee: Mauser-Werke GmbH
    Inventors: Otfried Kimm, Theo Hammes, Peter Loebler
  • Patent number: 4258859
    Abstract: An improved scored metal end closure member for composite containers and the like is disclosed, together with the method and apparatus for forming the same, characterized in that a fully or partially removable panel portion is defined in the central panel portion by a scoreline of novel no-fin configuration. The scoreline--which is formed in one horizontal surface of the central panel portion by a truncated wedge score indenting device--has a generally trapezoidal configuration including a flat bottom wall, and generally divergent side walls. The opposite horizontal surface of the central panel portion is stepped to define a region of reduced thickness that extends from a location opposite one edge of the scoreline bottom wall in a direction away from the scoreline. Consequently, during progressive removal of the removable panel portion, the formation of sharp fins or projections on the residual lip remaining on the metal end is avoided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 3, 1980
    Date of Patent: March 31, 1981
    Assignee: Boise Cascade Corporation
    Inventor: Teddy M. Westphal
  • Patent number: 4258739
    Abstract: A hermetically sealed high pressure gas container comprising a high stren chamber for confining the gas and a check valve fitted on and soldered to a boss formed integral with the chamber. The check valve serves as a temporary seal and permits the chamber to be charged with gas under atmospheric conditions. After charging, the inlet port of the check valve is soldered closed to provide a hermetic seal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 23, 1978
    Date of Patent: March 31, 1981
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Navy
    Inventors: John E. Blankenship, Roy W. Hoback
  • Patent number: 4254890
    Abstract: A non-sliver scored metal end closure member, and an apparatus and method for forming the same, are disclosed, characterized by the provision of a continuous scoreline between the radius and central panel portions of the end. The scoreline includes, in cross-sectional profile, a horizontal flat bottom wall, and outwardly divergent outer and inner side walls. In the preferred embodiment of the invention, the scoreline is contained in the upper horizontal surface of the metal end, the outer side wall of the scoreline being concave and having a radius less than that of the radius portion of the metal end, the bottom wall being tangent to the outer side wall. The inner side wall comprises either a flat surface arranged at an obtuse angle of about 165.degree. relative to the bottom wall, or a concave surface tangent to the bottom wall. In another modification, the inner side wall is concave and tangent to the bottom wall, the radius of the inner side wall being at least as great as that of the outer side wall.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 27, 1979
    Date of Patent: March 10, 1981
    Assignee: Boise Cascade Corporation
    Inventor: Teddy M. Westphal
  • Patent number: 4245752
    Abstract: An improved lid for covering containers, sucn as tumblers or the like, has a mouthpiece with at least a portion of the mouthpiece shaped to fit within the lips of a person drinking from the container. The mouthpiece has a valve therein operated by the drinker's lips or by the application of pressure on opposite sides of resilient walled containers. The mouthpiece with valve on the lid prevents spilling of the liquid, if the container is accidentally dropped, precludes spilling of the liquid during the time the drinker is engaged in drinking the liquid from the container, even when the drinking is done under adverse conditions, and provides facilitated means for adding condiments to a hot beverage for consumption by a user. Features are further provided for more effectively securing the valve to preclude inadvertent spilling from "wave action" of the liquid within the container.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 26, 1979
    Date of Patent: January 20, 1981
    Inventor: Andrew B. Prueher
  • Patent number: 4244483
    Abstract: A molded plastic electrical wiring box having knock-out regions comprising a two-flap structure with the flaps having essentially planar offset surfaces providing a frangible bridge or web to separate the flaps.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 15, 1979
    Date of Patent: January 13, 1981
    Assignee: GTE Products Corporation
    Inventors: Claude J. Bauer, Roger D. Johnson
  • Patent number: 4231486
    Abstract: The inventive container seal comprises a cover (4) and a rim ring (3) die cast as a unit. In said unit the cover (4) and the rim ring (3) are mutually connected by a radial ring rib (10), said ring rib forming an area of fracture, which is ruptured when the cover is pressed down into the rim ring. At the same time or later the rim ring (3) can be pressed into the mouth (2) of a container. The rim ring (3) is reinforcing the container wall so that an outer stiffening bead is superfluous.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 18, 1979
    Date of Patent: November 4, 1980
    Assignee: Superfos Emballage
    Inventor: Erik Bock
  • Patent number: 4220252
    Abstract: Container apparatus for processing biological specimens therein is described wherein a perforated receptacle member with abutment means is attached through a frangible hinge portion to a perforated cover member with detent means. When the cover member is rotated about the hinge to mate against the receptacle member, the detent means become interengageable with the abutment means to hold the cover and receptacle members in removable mating relationship.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 27, 1979
    Date of Patent: September 2, 1980
    Assignee: Miles Laboratories, Inc.
    Inventors: Glenn L. Beall, Robert P. Noonan
  • Patent number: RE31759
    Abstract: A container and lid combination in which the lid is removable from the container to open the container and it is replaceable to close the container. The container has a body with a mouth including a strip of annular extent secured to the lid. The body has an annular weakening notch in the vicinity of the strip and the container is separable at the notch to separate a part of the container mouth and the lid together with the strip from the body of the container. The notch is positioned radially inwards of the strip and upon rupture of the notch separate parts are formed which can be reengaged upon replacement of the lid on the container. Locating surfaces are provided on the lid and container for establishing a determined oriented position of replacement of the lid on the body of the container.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 17, 1982
    Date of Patent: December 11, 1984
    Assignee: A/S Haustrup Plastic
    Inventor: Ole Ingemann