Parallel Interleaved Capacitor Electrode Pairs (e.g., Interdigitized) Patents (Class 257/307)
  • Patent number: 6611016
    Abstract: A capacitor for a semiconductor device is disclosed with increased capacitance which is produced by a simplified manufacturing process. The capacitor has a storage node electrode structure formed on the semiconductor device having impurity regions formed therein. The storage node electrode structure includes a buried layer formed in a storage node hole defined by the semiconductor device, the buried layer being in contact with at least one impurity region, a bottom layer formed on the buried layer and extending beyond the buried layer, a first cylindrical electrode having first walls upwardly extending from the bottom layer, and second cylindrical electrodes having second walls upwardly extending from the bottom layer and disposed on outer sides of the first cylindrical electrode.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 2, 2002
    Date of Patent: August 26, 2003
    Assignee: Hynix Semiconductor Inc.
    Inventor: Won Cheol Cho
  • Patent number: 6608342
    Abstract: Disclosed is a container capacitor structure and method of constructing it. An etch mask and etch are used to expose portions of an exterior surface of electrode (“bottom electrodes”) of the container capacitor structure. The etch provides a recess between proximal pairs of container capacitor structures, which recess is available for forming additional capacitance. Accordingly, a capacitor dielectric and a top electrode are formed on and adjacent to, respectively, both an interior surface and portions of the exterior surface of the first electrode. Advantageously, surface area common to both the first electrode and second electrodes is increased over using only the interior surface, which provides additional capacitance without a decrease in spacing for clearing portions of the capacitor dielectric and the second electrode away from a contact hole location.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 31, 2000
    Date of Patent: August 19, 2003
    Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: D. Mark Durcan, Trung T. Doan, Roger R. Lee, Fernando Gonzalez, Er-Xuan Ping
  • Patent number: 6608383
    Abstract: A semiconductor memory device includes: a capacitor formed on a substrate and including a lower electrode, a dielectric film and an upper electrode; a selection transistor formed at the substrate; an electrically conductive plug for providing electrical connection between the selection transistor and the capacitor; and a diffusion barrier film provided between the electrically conductive plug and the lower electrode of the capacitor. The diffusion barrier film is a TaxSi1−xNy film or a HfxSi1−xNy film (where 0.2<x<1 and 0<y<1). The lower electrode includes an Ir film and an IrO2 film which are sequentially formed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 13, 2001
    Date of Patent: August 19, 2003
    Assignee: Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Seiichi Yokoyama, Shun Mitarai, Masaya Nagata, Jun Kudo, Nobuhito Ogata, Yasuyuki Itoh
  • Patent number: 6593614
    Abstract: A patterned conductive layer and a structure via which a transistor can be driven, e.g. a word line, are disposed one above the other. A vertical conductive structure, e.g. a spacer, connects a first source/drain region of the transistor to the conductive layer, with which it forms a first capacitor electrode which has a large effective area in conjunction with a high packing density. A capacitor dielectric is disposed over the vertical conductive structure and the conductive layer, and a second capacitor electrode is disposed over the capacitor dielectric. The vertical conductive structure may be disposed on a first sidewall of the first source/drain region and a gate electrode of the transistor may be disposed on an adjoining second sidewall of the first source/drain region. The circuit configuration may form a DRAM cell configuration.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 20, 2000
    Date of Patent: July 15, 2003
    Assignee: Infineon-Technologies AG
    Inventors: Franz Hofmann, Wolfgang Krautschneider
  • Patent number: 6590248
    Abstract: The present invention discloses a dynamic random access memory and the method for fabricating thereof. A first silicon substrate having a trench capacitor and a second silicon substrate having a transistor are formed with a double layer, which is interposed an insulation layer between therewith, thereby forming a trench capacitor at a region, which is used to be formed a transistor in the conventional art. Accordingly, when forming the trench capacitors, in which the numbers are the same as the conventional art, at the same silicon substrate area, a trench capacitor with large in diameter and shallow in depth can be formed, thereby performing a trench capacitor forming process. According to the present invention, after forming a trench, successive processes become easy and reliability of device can be enhanced.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 29, 2000
    Date of Patent: July 8, 2003
    Assignee: Dongbu Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Jae Kap Kim
  • Patent number: 6583464
    Abstract: A memory cell array has memory cells in which there is an electrical connection between a polycrystalline semiconductor material of a capacitor electrode and a monocrystalline semiconductor region. Islands made of an amorphous material are disposed in a vicinity of the electrical connection between the polycrystalline semiconductor material and the monocrystalline semiconductor region. The islands are produced in particular by thermally breaking up an amorphous layer which has been formed by thermal oxidation. The memory cell array is in particular a DRAM array with a trench capacitor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 30, 1998
    Date of Patent: June 24, 2003
    Assignee: Infineon Technologies AG
    Inventors: Emmerich Bertagnolli, Gustav Beckmann, Michael Bianco, Helmut Klose
  • Patent number: 6580113
    Abstract: There is described a high-integration, superior-power-efficiency semiconductor device having a storage node, whose structure is suitable for enabling high-yield and inexpensive manufacture. A plurality of transfer gates are formed on a silicon substrate. An interlayer film is provided so as to cover the transfer gates. A hollow node is formed from conductive material on the interlayer film. A contact hole is formed so as to penetrate through the interlayer film without exposing the transfer gate, as well as to expose the surface of the silicon substrate within the hollow node. A conductive layer is formed so as to cover the interior surface of the contact hole to a predetermined thickness in the region ranging from the interior surface of the hollow node to the exposed portion of the silicon substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 28, 1999
    Date of Patent: June 17, 2003
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Shinya Watanabe, Shunji Yasumura
  • Patent number: 6576523
    Abstract: A method for producing a laminate having resin layers and thin metal layers by repeating a process unit comprising a step of laminating a resin layer by applying a resin material, a step of depositing a patterning material on the resin layer and a step of laminating a thin metal layer, predetermined times on a turning support (511), wherein the patterning material is stuck on the surface of the resin layer in a noncontact way. A laminate comprising a large number of laminate units each comprising a resin layer and a thin metal layer divided at an electric insulation stripe part can be produced stably. The laminate is applicable to production of a high performance small capacitor at low cost.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 10, 2000
    Date of Patent: June 10, 2003
    Assignee: Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Kazuyoshi Honda, Noriyasu Echigo, Masaru Odagiri, Nobuki Sunagare, Shinichi Suzawa
  • Publication number: 20030098484
    Abstract: A method for fabricating a semiconductor device that forms a capacitor and metal interconnection in the same level, simultaneously using a damascene process for forming a metal interconnection. A capacitor structure having the high capacitance needed for logic elements is obtained without increasing the number of layers for fabricating the capacitor by forming a three-dimensional capacitor in the damascene pattern while maintaining the conventional processes in a damascene interconnection process.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 1, 2002
    Publication date: May 29, 2003
    Inventor: Si-Bum Kim
  • Patent number: 6570210
    Abstract: A capacitor structure, especially for use in deep sub-micron CMOS, having an array of electrically conductive pillars which form the plates of the capacitor. Each of the pillars is formed by electrically conductive lines segments from at least two different conductor levels electrically connected by an electrically conductive via. Dielectric material is disposed between the two conductor levels and the pillars of the array. The pillars are electrically connected to opposing nodes in an alternating manner so that the pillars are electrically interdigitated.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 19, 2000
    Date of Patent: May 27, 2003
    Assignee: Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V.
    Inventors: Tirdad Sowlati, Vickram Vathulya
  • Patent number: 6552383
    Abstract: A method for fabricating buried decoupling capacitors in an integrated circuit is disclosed. The method forms decoupling capacitors by creating an opening within a substrate which has fin-like spacers, depositing a dielectric material over the spacers, depositing an electrode material over the dielectric material, depositing an insulative material over the electrode material, and forming integrated circuit components over the insulative material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 11, 2001
    Date of Patent: April 22, 2003
    Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Kie Y. Ahn, Leonard Forbes
  • Patent number: 6552384
    Abstract: In order to provide an electronic circuit board capable of preventing the breakdown voltage of a capacitor element from dropping and excellent in high frequency performance, a positive type photoresist is spin-coated over the surface of an alumina substrate and is exposed to light and developed to form an insulating layer partially, followed by formation of a capacitor element by successively stacking a lower electrode, a dielectric layer and an upper electrode over this insulating layer, further followed by formation of a resistance element, an inductor element and a transmission line, each in a filmy state, over the surface of the alumina substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 2, 2001
    Date of Patent: April 22, 2003
    Assignee: Alps Electric Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Shinji Murata, Ken Yamamura, Mitsuru Tokuta
  • Patent number: 6548853
    Abstract: Cylindrical capacitors and methods of fabricating the same are provided. The cylindrical capacitor includes a cylindrical storage node stacked on a semiconductor substrate. The cylindrical storage node has a base and a stepped sidewall located on the base. The stepped sidewall has at least two sub-sidewalls, which are sequentially stacked, and at least one joint portion that connects a lower sidewall of the sub-sidewalls to an upper sidewall stacked on the lower sidewall. An upper diameter of the respective sub-sidewalls is greater than a lower diameter thereof. Also, the upper diameter of the lower sidewall is greater than the lower diameter of the upper sidewall stacked on the lower sidewall. The method of fabricating the cylindrical storage node having a stepped sidewall includes sequentially forming a plurality of molding layers over a semiconductor substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 13, 2002
    Date of Patent: April 15, 2003
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: In-Seak Hwang, Si-Youn Kim, Yoo-Sang Hwang, Hoon Jung
  • Patent number: 6528834
    Abstract: Disclosed is a container capacitor structure and method of constructing it. An etch mask and etch are used to expose portions of an exterior surface of electrode (“bottom electrodes”) of the container capacitor structure. The etch provides a recess between proximal pairs of container capacitor structures, which recess is available for forming additional capacitance. Accordingly, a capacitor dielectric and a top electrode are formed on and adjacent to, respectively, both an interior surface and portions of the exterior surface of the first electrode. Advantageously, surface area common to both the first electrode and second electrodes is increased over using only the interior surface, which provides additional capacitance without a decrease in spacing for clearing portions of the capacitor dielectric and the second electrode away from a contact hole location.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 31, 2000
    Date of Patent: March 4, 2003
    Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: D. Mark Durcan, Trung T. Doan, Roger R. Lee, Fernando Gonzalez
  • Patent number: 6512259
    Abstract: A capacitor in a semiconductor configuration on a substrate includes a noble-metal-containing first capacitor electrode which is formed with a plurality of mutually spaced-apart lamellae. The lamellae are oriented substantially parallel to a surface of the substrate and are mechanically and electrically connected to one another on a flank by a support structure. The capacitor furthermore has a capacitor dielectric formed of high-∈ dielectric or ferroelectric material disposed on the first capacitor electrode. The capacitor also has a second capacitor electrode on the capacitor dielectric.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 23, 2001
    Date of Patent: January 28, 2003
    Assignee: Infineon Technologies AG
    Inventors: Gerrit Lange, Till Schlösser
  • Patent number: 6512257
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for providing a meshed power and signal bus system on an array type integrated circuit that minimizes the size of the circuit. In a departure from the art, through-holes for the mesh system are placed in the cell array, as well as the peripheral circuits. The power and signal buses of the mesh system run in both vertical and horizontal directions across the array such that all the vertical buses lie in one metal layer, and all the horizontal buses lie in another metal layer. The buses of one layer are connected to the appropriate bus(es) of the other layer using through-holes located in the array. Once connected, the buses extend to the appropriate sense amplifier drivers. The method and apparatus are facilitated by an improved subdecoder circuit implementing a hierarchical word line structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 11, 2002
    Date of Patent: January 28, 2003
    Assignees: Hitachi, Inc., Texas Instruments Incorporated
    Inventors: Goro Kitsukawa, Takesada Akiba, Hiroshi Otori, William R. McKee, Jeffrey E. Koelling, Troy H. Herndon
  • Patent number: 6486530
    Abstract: An integrated passive component device in which an anodized metal capacitor and a HTD capacitor are fabricated with a protective conductive metal layer disposed between the dielectric layer of the anodized metal capacitor and the dielectric layer of the HTD capacitor. The protective conductive metal layer helps to prevent process chemicals and conditions used to fabricate the dielectric layer of the HTD capacitor from adversely affecting the dielectric layer of the anodized metal capacitor. The anodized metal capacitor and the high temperature deposition capacitor are fabricated on the same substrate using only one masking operation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 16, 2000
    Date of Patent: November 26, 2002
    Assignee: Intarsia Corporation
    Inventors: Teruo Sasagawa, Brian W. Arbuckle
  • Patent number: 6483141
    Abstract: In a DRAM with a COB (capacitor over bitline) structure where one side of the storage node is approximately equal to the diameter of the contact plug, when the mask is mis-positioned when the storage node is formed, to prevent the underlying oxide film from being exposed at the side surface of the contact hole and to prevent that underlying oxide film from being inadvertently etched during wet etching. Contact plug 7 is formed with oxide film 20 attached on nitride film 5, that acts as an etching stopper during wet etching. By doing this, contact plug 7 is formed projecting upward above underlying oxide film 4 and preferably projecting above nitride film 5. After storage node 10 is formed, when oxide films 8 and 20 are removed by wet etching, underlying oxide film 4 is not exposed at the side surface of contact hole 6 and inadvertent etching of it can be prevented.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 30, 1999
    Date of Patent: November 19, 2002
    Assignee: Texas Instruments Incorporated
    Inventor: Michiaki Sano
  • Patent number: 6476436
    Abstract: A semiconductor device has a first capacitor component and a second capacitor component on a silicon substrate. In the semiconductor device, the first capacitor component has a first lower electrode composed of an impurity-doped polycrystal silicon film, a first insulation film formed on the first lower electrode, and a first upper electrode formed on the first insulation film. The second capacitor component has a second lower electrode formed from an impurity-doped polycrystal silicon film having an impurity concentration different from an impurity concentration of the polycrystal silicon film of the first lower electrode, a second insulation film formed on the second lower electrode and a second upper electrode formed on a second insulation film.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 19, 2000
    Date of Patent: November 5, 2002
    Assignee: Seiko Epson Corporation
    Inventor: Kazunobu Kuwazawa
  • Patent number: 6465831
    Abstract: A MOSFET device includes a gate formed on a multi-surface area of a semiconductor substrate formed of a first surface which is not etched, a second surface etched in parallel with the first surface, and a surface connecting the first and second surfaces. A source/drain region is formed below each of the first and second surfaces laterally adjacent to a gate prevailed on the matter surface. A first contact is formed of a conductive material formed on an upper surface of the source/drain region, and a second contact is formed of a conductive material formed on the gate, so that it is possible to prevent a punch through phenomenon, increase the integrity of the device, and decrease the contact resistance of a contact formed on the gate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 3, 2000
    Date of Patent: October 15, 2002
    Assignee: Hyundai Electronics Industries Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Seong-Jo Park, Yang-Soo Sung
  • Patent number: 6465832
    Abstract: A small-sized low-power-loss capacitor having low parasitic resistance is obtained by adopting metal wires as wires in a line and space structure to utilize capacitances between adjacent metal wires. A plurality of wires (3) each extending in a direction (x) and composed of metals such as Al and Cu are aligned in a direction (y) at predetermined intervals, forming a line and space structure (4). The line and space structure (4) is formed on a silicon substrate (1). On the silicon substrate (1), an insulation film (2) composed for example of a silicon oxide film is formed to provide electrical isolation between adjacent wires (3).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 5, 2000
    Date of Patent: October 15, 2002
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Shigenobu Maeda, Kazuya Yamamoto
  • Patent number: 6459116
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to fabrication of a capacitor formed with a substantially concave shape and having optional folded or convoluted surfaces. The concave shape optimizes surface area within a small volume and thereby enables the capacitor to hold a significant charge so as to assist in increased miniaturization efforts in the microelectronic field. The capacitor is fabricated in microelectronic fashion consistent with a dense DRAM array. Methods of fabrication include stack building with storage nodes that extend above a semiconductor substrate surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 1, 1999
    Date of Patent: October 1, 2002
    Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Zhiqiang Wu, Kunal Parekh, Li Li
  • Patent number: 6459113
    Abstract: There is provided a semiconductor integrated circuit device comprising: a field placement creating a field pattern in an array form by closest packing on a first conductance-type semiconductor substrate, the field pattern including a plurality of memory cells which define an active area and a device isolation region of a field effect transistor, and which are arranged in a predetermined pitch in the longitudinal and transverse directions, respectively, each memory cell having a pattern of a certain length-to-width size; a cell plate placement providing a capacitor structure between a second conductance-type diffusion region formed by an impurity implant to the active area and a cell plate electrode formed so as to cover part of the active area with a predetermined cell plate pattern through a capacitor dielectric, the cell plate pattern extending in the transverse direction with a certain length size; and a word line placement in which a word line pattern is arranged in the transverse direction of a vacant zo
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 17, 2001
    Date of Patent: October 1, 2002
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Toshinori Morihara, Hiroki Shimano, Kazutami Arimoto
  • Patent number: 6456482
    Abstract: Within both a method for forming a capacitor and a capacitor formed employing the method, there is employed for forming at least part of at least one of a first capacitor plate and a second capacitor plate a tungsten rich tungsten oxide material having a tungsten:oxygen atomic ratio of from about 5:1 to about 1:1. By forming the at least part of the at least one of the first capacitor plate and the second capacitor plate of the foregoing tungsten rich tungsten oxide material, the capacitor is formed with attenuated leakage current density.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 5, 2001
    Date of Patent: September 24, 2002
    Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd
    Inventors: Wong-Cheng Shih, Tai Bor Wu, Chich Shang Chang
  • Patent number: 6433377
    Abstract: A chain ferroelectric RAM includes a memory cell array having a plurality of memory cell, which connected in series between bit line and a plate line. Each memory cell includes a first ferroelectric capacitor having upper and lower electrodes between which a ferroelectric layer is provided; a second ferroelectric capacitor having upper and lower electrodes between which a ferroelectric layer is provided; and a transistor connected to the upper and lower electrodes of the first and second ferroelectric capacitors. The upper electrode of the first ferroelectric capacitor is connected to the lower electrode of the second ferroelectric capacitor, and the lower electrode of the first ferroelectric capacitor is connected to the upper electrode of the second ferroelectric capacitor in a complimentary manner.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 7, 2001
    Date of Patent: August 13, 2002
    Assignee: Oki Electric Industry Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Morifumi Ohno
  • Patent number: 6417556
    Abstract: An integrated circuit (IC) including an integral, high k dielectric de-coupling capacitor constructed using a single conductive layer within the IC structure. The IC comprises a substrate, a dielectric layer disposed over the substrate, and a conductive layer disposed over the dielectric layer. The conductive layer includes a first line disposed adjacent to a second line, and a high k dielectric material disposed between the first line and the second line. The capacitor is formed between the first line and the second line separated by the high k dielectric material. The capacitor is connected by coupling the first line to a signal and coupling the second line to a capacitor signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 2, 2000
    Date of Patent: July 9, 2002
    Assignee: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
    Inventors: Wei Long, Qi Xiang
  • Patent number: 6410955
    Abstract: A capacitor for use in integrated circuits comprises a layer of conductive material. The layer of conductive material including at least a first portion and a second portion, wherein the first portion and the second portion are arranged in a predetermined pattern relative to one another to provide a maximum amount of capacitance per semiconductor die area.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 19, 2001
    Date of Patent: June 25, 2002
    Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: R. Jacob Baker, Kurt D. Beigel
  • Patent number: 6411492
    Abstract: Structure and method for fabrication of an improved capacitor are disclosed. In one embodiment, the disclosed capacitor includes a metal column comprising a number of interconnect metal segments and a number of via metal segments stacked on one another. The metal column constitutes one electrode of the capacitor. Another electrode of the capacitor is a metal wall surrounding the metal column. In one embodiment, the metal wall is fabricated from a number of interconnect metal structures and a number of via metal structures stacked on one another. In one embodiment, the metal wall is shaped as a hexagon. In this embodiment, a tight packing arrangement is achieved by packing individual hexagonal capacitors “wall to wall” so as to achieve a cluster of individual hexagonal capacitors. The cluster of individual capacitors acts as a single composite capacitor. In one embodiment, the interconnect metal and via metal are both made of copper.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 24, 2000
    Date of Patent: June 25, 2002
    Assignee: Conexant Systems, Inc.
    Inventors: Arjun Kar-Roy, Phil N. Sherman
  • Patent number: 6410954
    Abstract: A capacitor structure having a first and at least a second level of electrically conductive concentric lines of an open-loop configuration. The conductive lines of the at least second level overlie the conductive lines of the first level. A dielectric material is disposed between the first and second levels of conductive lines and between the conductive lines in each of the first and second levels. The conductive lines are electrically connected in an alternating manner to terminals of opposing polarity so that capacitance is generated between adjacent lines in each level and in adjacent levels. The capacitor especially useful in deep sub-micron CMOS.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 10, 2000
    Date of Patent: June 25, 2002
    Assignee: Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V.
    Inventors: Tirdad Sowlati, Vickram Vathulya
  • Patent number: 6399974
    Abstract: There are provided a semiconductor device a semiconductor device capable of preventing the deterioration of characteristics of a capacitor of a stacked semiconductor memory device using a ferroelectric or high-dielectric film for the capacitor of the memory cell thereof, without preventing the scale down for high density integration, and a method for manufacturing the same.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 17, 1999
    Date of Patent: June 4, 2002
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventor: Sumito Ohtsuki
  • Patent number: 6396088
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for providing a meshed power and signal bus system on an array type integrated circuit that minimizes the size of the circuit. In a departure from the art, through-holes for the mesh system are placed in the cell array, as well as the peripheral circuits. The power and signal buses of the mesh system run in both vertical and horizontal directions across the array such that all the vertical buses lie in one metal layer, and all the horizontal buses lie in another metal layer. The buses of one layer are connected to the appropriate bus(es) of the other layer using through-holes located in the array. Once connected, the buses extend to the appropriate sense amplifier drivers. The method and apparatus are facilitated by an improved subdecoder circuit implementing a hierarchical word line structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 19, 2001
    Date of Patent: May 28, 2002
    Assignee: Hitachi, Ltd.
    Inventors: Goro Kitsukawa, Takesada Akiba, Hiroshi Otori, William R. McKee, Jeffrey E. Koelling, Troy H. Herndon
  • Patent number: 6389582
    Abstract: A method for thermal driven placement begins by first computing thermal response functions for individual components for several locations on a placement surface as a preprocessing step to placement. The thermal response functions can then be used to compute junction temperatures of components quickly and accurately during placement of the components in a layout. For a given component location, the component's junction temperature is computed by summing the contributions of neighboring components with the component's own contribution. The difference between predefined junction temperatures for the components and the calculated junction temperatures can then be used to assess the merits of the placement.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 21, 1995
    Date of Patent: May 14, 2002
    Inventors: John Valainis, Robert Mark Sumner, Jing Chen
  • Patent number: 6384440
    Abstract: A ferroelectric memory is composed of a wiring layer, a bottom electrode coupled to the wiring layer, a ferroelectric film formed on the bottom electrode, a top electrode formed on the ferroelectric film, and a metal silicide layer coupled to the top electrode and located above the ferroelectric film. The wiring layer includes substantially no silicon.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 2, 2000
    Date of Patent: May 7, 2002
    Assignee: NEC Corporation
    Inventors: Hidemitsu Mori, Seiichi Takahashi
  • Patent number: 6384442
    Abstract: A new method is provided for the creation of openings in a layer of dielectric while at the same time forming a dielectric that forms the dielectric of MIM capacitors. Under the first embodiment of the invention a layer of insulation, such as SixNy or SiON or TaN and TiN, is deposited over the surface of a semiconductor substrate, points of electrical contact have been provided in this semiconductor surface. A layer of IMD is deposited over the layer of insulation, an opening is created in the layer of IMD that aligns with and overlays a contact point over which a MIM capacitor is to be created. Under the second embodiment of the invention, a stack of three layers of a first layer of TaN followed by SiOx or SixNy followed by a second layer of TaN is used as the dielectric layer for the capacitor whereby the first layer of TaN is used as an etch stop for an opening that is etched for the creation of the upper plate of the capacitor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 6, 2001
    Date of Patent: May 7, 2002
    Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company
    Inventor: Sheng-Hsiung Chen
  • Patent number: 6384445
    Abstract: A semiconductor memory device includes an SOI substrate, a plurality of word lines, a plurality of bit line pairs, a plurality of memory cells and a plurality of body fixing lines. The plurality of word lines are disposed in the row direction on the SOI substrate. The plurality of bit line pairs are disposed in the column direction on the SOI substrate. The plurality of memory cells are located on the SOI substrate and each are disposed correspondingly to one of crossings between the plurality of word lines and the plurality of bit line pairs. Each of the plurality of memory cells includes a capacitor and a transistor. The transistor is connected between the capacitor and one bit line in the corresponding bit line pair. The transistor is turned on in response to the potential of the corresponding word line. The plurality of body fixing lines are disposed on the SOI substrate. The plurality of body fixing lines are supplied with a predetermined potential.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 7, 1999
    Date of Patent: May 7, 2002
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Hideto Hidaka, Takahiro Tsuruda, Katsuhiro Suma
  • Patent number: 6380580
    Abstract: A method of making a top electrode for a thin film capacitor with a multi-layer structure that includes a high dielectric oxide layer, a first conductive layer on the high dielectric oxide layer and having a high formability to a reactive ion etching, and a second conductive layer on the first conductive layer, the second conductive layer having a high formability to the reactive ion etching. The first conductive layer is deposited with a lower deposition rate than the second conductive layer wherein an interface between the first conductive layer and the high dielectric oxide layer is such that a density of a leak current across the interface is suppressed at not higher than 1×10−8 A/cm2 upon applying a voltage of 2V across the dielectric oxide layer after the multi-layer structure has been subjected to a heat treatment at 350° C.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 10, 2001
    Date of Patent: April 30, 2002
    Assignee: NEC Corporation
    Inventor: Koji Arita
  • Patent number: 6380579
    Abstract: A capacitor of a semiconductor device which uses a high dielectric layer and a method of manufacturing the same are provided. The capacitor includes a storage electrode having at least two conductive patterns which overlap each other and a thermally-stable material layer pattern being positioned between the conductive layer patterns. The storage electrode and the thermally-stable material layer pattern are formed by alternately forming a conductive layer and a thermally-stable material layer, and patterning the conductive layer and the thermally-stable material layer to have predetermined shapes. With the present structure, it is possible to prevent the storage electrode from being transformed or broken during a thermal treatment process for forming a high dielectric layer on the storage electrode or in a subsequent high temperature thermal treatment process.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 11, 2000
    Date of Patent: April 30, 2002
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Sang-don Nam, Jin-won Kim
  • Publication number: 20020047154
    Abstract: A capacitor structure having a first level of electrically conductive parallel lines and at least a second level of electrically conductive parallel lines disposed over the lines in the first level, the lines of the first and second levels being arranged in vertical rows. A dielectric layer is disposed between the first and second levels of conductive lines. One or more vias connect the first and second level lines in each of the rows, thereby forming a parallel array of vertical capacitor plates. Electrically opposing nodes form the terminals of the capacitor. The parallel array of vertical capacitor plates are electrically connected to the nodes in an alternating manner so that the plates have alternating electrical polarities.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 7, 2000
    Publication date: April 25, 2002
    Inventors: Tirdad Sowlati, Vickram Vathulya
  • Patent number: 6373084
    Abstract: A container capacitor having an elongated storage electrode for enhanced capacitance in a dynamic random access memory circuit. The electrode is preferably twice the length of the typical cell and may be coated with hemispherical-grain polysilicon to further increase the surface area of the electrode.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 6, 2000
    Date of Patent: April 16, 2002
    Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.
    Inventor: Thomas A. Figura
  • Patent number: 6365954
    Abstract: A stacked capacitor that has a large capacitance per unit area (Co), very low voltage coefficient (Kv), and an acceptable parasitic capacitance factor (Kp) is described that uses only one polysilicon layer. The stacked capacitor is formed at the surface of a semiconductor substrate of a first conductivity type. The stacked capacitor has a bottom plate that is formed by a lightly doped well diffused into the surface of the semiconductor substrate. The bottom plate also has a first plurality of interconnected conductive layers of a first conductive material disposed above and aligned with the well, whereby a first conductive layer of the first plurality of conductive layers is connected to the well by multiple contacts distributed over an area of the well.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 6, 2000
    Date of Patent: April 2, 2002
    Assignee: Cirrus Logic, Inc.
    Inventor: Uday Dasgupta
  • Publication number: 20020022331
    Abstract: The invention describes a high capacitance damascene capacitor. A etch-stop/capacitor dielectric layer 60 is sandwiched between two conductive plates 40 and 75 to form an integrated circuit capacitor. One metal plate 40 is copper formed using a damascene process. The high capacitance of the structure is due to the thin high k dielectric material used to form the etch-stop/capacitor dielectric layer 60.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 17, 2001
    Publication date: February 21, 2002
    Inventor: Mukul Saran
  • Patent number: 6346724
    Abstract: A semiconductor memory device having an improved step profile between a cell array region and peripheral circuit region, and a method for manufacturing the same, are provided. The semiconductor memory device has a cell array region and a peripheral circuit region surrounding the cell array region. The cell array region includes a plurality of cell capacitors each of which comprises a cell storage electrode and a plate electrode, and a plurality of dummy cell capacitors each of which comprises a dummy storage electrode and a plate electrode. The dummy cell capacitors are formed at the edges of the cell array region. The outermost sidewall of each dummy storage electrode, facing toward the peripheral circuit region, has an inclined profile.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 1, 2000
    Date of Patent: February 12, 2002
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Joo-young Lee
  • Patent number: 6331720
    Abstract: An electrically conductive structure, such as a capacitor is disclosed. A capacitor can be made by providing a space extending between a pair of gate stacks on a semiconductor substrate, the space exposing a charge conducting region on the semiconductor substrate. A BPSG layer is formed over the pair of gate stacks. A hard mask layer comprising alternating layers of doped polysilicon and undoped polysilicon is formed over the BPSG layer during a single deposition cycle of depositing polysilicon. Portions of the hard mask layer and the BPSG layer are selectively removed to form topographical structures extending above the gate stacks and having a trench therebetween. A spacer etch and a contact etch are performed to expose the charge conducting region. A doped polysilicon spacer is formed on the lateral side of each topographical structure. A second group of alternating layers of doped polysilicon and undoped polysilicon is formed over the topographical strictures and within the trenches.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 22, 2000
    Date of Patent: December 18, 2001
    Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Kunal R. Parekh, Zhiqiang Wu, Li Li
  • Publication number: 20010045631
    Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a two-part, coplanar, interdigitated decoupling capacitor formed as a part of the conductive lead frame. For down-bonded dice, the die attach paddle is formed as the interdigitated member. Alternatively, an interdigitated capacitor may be placed as a LOC type lead frame member between electrical bond pads on the die. The capacitor sections comprise Vcc and Vss bus bars.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 29, 2001
    Publication date: November 29, 2001
    Inventor: Larry D. Kinsman
  • Publication number: 20010042881
    Abstract: A process for producing an electrode for an electric double layer capacitor, which comprises extruding a mixture comprising a carbonaceous material, a polytetrafluoroethylene and a processing aid by screw extrusion, and rolling the obtained extruded product by rolling rolls to form it into a sheet shape.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 6, 2001
    Publication date: November 22, 2001
    Applicant: Asahi Glass Company, Ltd.
    Inventors: Takamichi Ishikawa, Satoru Kuroki, Manabu Suhara, Sadao Kanetoku
  • Publication number: 20010035563
    Abstract: A method of production of a multilayer ceramic chip capacitor having a capacitor body configured by alternately stacked dielectric layers and internal electrode layers, comprising using as a powder ingredient of barium titanate for forming the dielectric layers a powder ingredient having a ratio (I(200)/Ib) of a peak intensity (I(200)) of a diffraction line of a (200) plane with respect to an intensity (Ib) at an intermediate point between an angle of a peak point of diffraction line of a (002) plane and an angle of a peak point of diffraction line of a (200) plane in an X-ray diffraction chart of 4 to 16.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 30, 2001
    Publication date: November 1, 2001
    Applicant: TDK CORPORATION
    Inventors: Kaori Masumiya, Takeshi Masuda, Takeshi Nomura, Yukie Nakano, Akira Sato
  • Patent number: 6307227
    Abstract: A semiconductor device having a capacitor, a bipolar transistor and complementary MOSFETs on a semiconductor substrate, the capacitor being constituted from a first electrode 8, a second electrode 13 separated from the first electrode by an insulating film 11 and a third electrode 15 separated from the second electrode by another insulating film 14 and connected to the first electrode is manufactured; where all electrodes in the capacitor and insulating films between them are formed simultaneously with other manufacturing steps of a bipolar transistor or the MOSFETs. This manufacturing method can produce a semiconductor device such as a Bi-CMOS and the like, which is capable of large scale integration and has a capacitor with a large capacitance but occupying only a small area, with a high efficiency and a low cost.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 22, 2001
    Date of Patent: October 23, 2001
    Assignee: NEC Corporation
    Inventor: Hiroki Fujii
  • Patent number: 6303957
    Abstract: A semiconductor capacitance device comprising a first semiconductor capacitive element (30) having a first voltage dependency factor K1 (<0), a second semiconductor capacitive element (32) having a second voltage dependency factor K2 (>0) with a gradient sign inverse to the first voltage dependency factor K1, and wiring layers (24, 28) connecting the first and second capacitive elements either in parallel or in series. The first capacitive element (30) has a first doped polysilicon layer (14) of N-type and a second doped polysilicon layer (18) of N-type placed across an interposed dielectric layer (16). The second capacitive element (32) has the first doped polysilicon layer (14) of N-type and a third doped polysilicon layer (20) of P-type placed across the interposed dielectric layer (16).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 11, 1999
    Date of Patent: October 16, 2001
    Assignee: Seiko Epson Corporation
    Inventor: Yoshihito Ohwa
  • Patent number: 6300653
    Abstract: A method for forming within an integrated circuit a high areal capacitance planar capacitor, and the high areal capacitance planar capacitor which results from the method. There is first formed upon a semiconductor substrate a first planar capacitor electrode. The first planar capacitor electrode has a first planar capacitor dielectric layer formed thereupon, and the first planar capacitor dielectric layer has a second planar capacitor electrode formed thereupon. Formed then upon the semiconductor substrate is a Pre-Metal Dielectric (PMD) layer which is planarized until the surface of the second planar capacitor electrode is fully exposed. There is formed upon the second planar capacitor electrode a second planar capacitor dielectric layer. Finally, there is formed upon the second planar capacitor dielectric layer a third planar capacitor electrode.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 20, 1998
    Date of Patent: October 9, 2001
    Assignee: Chartered Semiconductor Manufacturing, Ltd.
    Inventor: Yang Pan
  • Publication number: 20010023958
    Abstract: A semiconductor device comprises a silicon substrate, an electrical wiring metal, an insulating film formed on the silicon substrate, a plurality of contact holes formed in the insulating film for connecting the silicon substrate and the electrical wiring metal to each other, and a titanium silicide film formed in the contact holes. The thickness of the titanium silicide film is 10 nm to 120 nm, or preferably, 20 nm to 84 nm. Semiconductor regions and the electrical wiring metal are connected to each other through the titanium silicide film.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 23, 2001
    Publication date: September 27, 2001
    Inventors: Hiromi Todorobaru, Hideo Miura, Masayuki Suzuki, Shinji Nishihara, Shuji Ikeda, Masashi Sahara, Shinichi Ishida, Hiromi Abe, Atushi Ogishima, Hiroyuki Uchiyama, Sonoko Abe