Abstract: An image forming apparatus includes a confirmer, a response receiver, and a controller. The confirmer causes the image forming device to stand by, without starting production of a printed material, upon deciding that a print request has been sent from a remote location distant from the image forming apparatus, and transmits, through a network I/F, a request for final confirmation just before starting, about whether the production of the printed material may be started, to a user of a terminal device that transmitted the print request. The response receiver receives a response to the final confirmation, from the terminal device owned by the user. The controller causes the image forming device to start the production of the printed material, upon deciding that the response from the user received by the response receiver indicates permission to start the production of the printed material.

Abstract: Described are methods and devices for applying a color gamut mapping process on a first image to generate a second image, where the content of the first and second images is similar but the respective color spaces of the first and second images are different. The color gamut mapping process may be controlled using a color gamut mapping mode obtained from a bitstream where the color gamut mapping mode belongs to a set comprising at least two preset modes and an explicit parameters mode. If the obtained color gamut mapping mode is the explicit parameters mode and the color gamut mapping process is not enabled for the explicit parameters mode, the color gamut mapping process may be controlled by a substitute color gamut mapping mode determined from additional data.

Abstract: Adjustment image data is for use in adjusting imaging operation. The adjustment image data is stored in a storage of an image forming apparatus and read from the storage to form an image on a sheet of paper at the time of adjusting an imaging operation of the image forming apparatus. The adjustment image data includes a single identification mark located in the vicinity of a longitudinal center of the sheet of paper.

Abstract: An example color resource is generated. A source color from a first color space is converted to a corresponding greyscale color in a greyscale color space. The greyscale color includes a first luminosity amount. A black channel amount is adjusted to a depletion color from a second color space to form a target color in the second color space. The depletion color corresponds with a transformation of the source color into the second color space. The depletion color includes a second luminosity amount, and adjusting the black channel includes matching the second luminosity amount in the target color with the first luminosity amount.

Abstract: An image processor according to the present disclosure includes: a multiplier that receives image data from a pixel section including pixels of a plurality of colors and multiplies the image data by an adjustment parameter that adjusts a color level in each of the pixels; an adjuster that calculates a ratio of respective colors in each of the pixels in the image data and adjusts a value of the adjustment parameter on the basis of the ratio of the respective colors; and a binarization processor that extracts a target image of a specific color on the basis of the image data multiplied by the adjustment parameter.

Abstract: A system and a method for image blurring processing are provided. The method includes: obtaining an image and a depth information corresponding to the image; identifying an object and a background in the image according to the depth information, wherein the object includes a plurality of object pixels and the background includes a plurality of background pixels; defining a number of an edge pixel spaced between the object and the background; performing a blurring processing on the edge pixel and the background pixels respectively by using a plurality of masks with different sizes; combining the plurality of object pixels, the edge pixel after the blurring processing, and the background pixels after the blurring processing to generate an output image; and outputting the output image.

Abstract: An image processing apparatus includes: a reader that reads a paper sheet with a background plate serving as a background; and a hardware processor, wherein the hardware processor: obtains, from the reader, a first color value in which an image on one side of the paper sheet is read, a second color value in which a ground color of the other side of the paper sheet is read, and a third color value in which a portion corresponding to the image on the other side of the paper sheet is read; and estimates a thickness of the paper sheet on the basis of the first to third color values while referring to a predetermined table.

Abstract: A color conversion system includes a first colorimetric input machine having a first color gamut and performing colorimetry of an object to output a first colorimetric value; an input portion to which the first colorimetric value is input; a converting portion converting the first colorimetric value to a second colorimetric value; and an output portion outputting the second colorimetric value. The converting portion stores a first colorimetric value table having color information about each measurement light source used when performing colorimetry by the first colorimetric input machine, and a second colorimetric value table having color information about each measurement light source used when performing colorimetry by a second colorimetric device having a second color gamut, and converts the first colorimetric value to the second colorimetric value by causing colorimetric values of the first colorimetric value table to correspond to colorimetric values of the second colorimetric value table.

Abstract: A colored three-dimensional point cloud is encoded in at least two depth and texture images. The proposed method and device use inverse project pixels of the first image and inverse project pixels to the second image. When the inverse projecting of a first pixel of the first image and the inverse projecting of a second pixel of the second image refer to a common generated point, that is two 3D points closer to each other than the imprecision due to the encoding and compression of the images, the color value of the pixel of first and second pixels having the lowest local depth variance is attributed to the common generated point.

Abstract: An original reading unit that inputs image data; an image generation unit that generates an image based on the image data; an image output unit that outputs, as a preview image, the image generated based on the image data; a touch panel display that displays the preview image; a color change region specifying unit that specifies, in the preview image, a region, a color of which is changed; and a control unit that performs control so that color change of the region specified by the color change region specifying unit is performed are included.

Abstract: A display panel is initialized to a native state where no color corrections are applied. A native response of the display panel is measured in the native state. One or more calibration operations for the display panel are performed based on the measured native response and calibration data is generated. The generated calibration data is stored in a timing controller (TCON) chip of the display panel. One or more chromaticity values of the display panel are measured while driving the display panel in a calibrated state based on the generated calibration data. The measured chromaticity value of the display panel is stored as Extended Display Identification Data (EDID) or DisplayID data in the TCON.

Abstract: This determination comprises: defining key constant-hue leaves such as to partition the gamut mapping color space into angular hue sectors; for each key constant hue leaf, defining a key hue leaf chroma mapping function; for each angular hue sector, defining a continuous angular hue sector chroma mapping function such that, for any source color belonging to one of the two key constant-hue leaves delimiting this angular hue sector, this continuous chroma mapping function allows to map the chroma of said source color according to the key hue leaf chroma mapping function of the key constant-hue leaf to which said source color belongs. Preferably, this mapping functions are non linear polynomials.

Abstract: A data translation system includes a server, having a database to store computer aided design (CAD) files; each of the CAD files is specified by an address having a loop number; the loop number is associated with a specified project; a first computer having a display; a secondary workstation having a second computer; and a program to convert one of the plurality of CAD files into a dynamic image, the program having a first module to generate an equation file for converting into a binary file; and a second module to generate a dynamic graphic file; activation of the program from the first computer translates a selected CAD file into the binary file and the dynamic graphic file; the binary file is downloadable to the industrial control system is readable by the second computer; and the second computer displays the dynamic graphic file as the dynamic graphic image for real-time monitoring by the secondary workstation.

Abstract: A memory access unit for handling transfers of samples in a d-dimensional array between a one of m data buses, where m?1, and k*m memories, where k?2, is disclosed. The memory access unit comprises k address calculators, each address calculator configured to receive a bus address to add a respective offset to generate a sample bus address and to generate, from the sample bus address according to an addressing scheme, a respective address in each of the d dimensions for access along one of the dimensions from the bus address according to an addressing scheme, for accessing a sample. The memory access unit comprises k sample collectors, each sample collector operable to generate a memory select for a one of the k*m memories so as to transfer the sample between a predetermined position in a bus data word and the respective one of the k*m memories.

Abstract: A color processing apparatus includes a first subtracting unit, a second subtracting unit, and an output unit. The first subtracting unit subtracts color values of CMY color signals corresponding to an achromatic color value from color values of input CMY color signals in accordance with replacement to the achromatic color value. The second subtracting unit subtracts color values of CMY color signals corresponding to a color value of an additional color signal different from the CMY color signals from the color values of the CMY color signals after the subtraction by the first subtracting unit in accordance with replacement to the color value of the additional color signal. The output unit multiplies the color values of the CMY color signals after the subtraction by the second subtracting unit and the color value of the additional color signal by N (N>1) and subsequently outputs the color signals.

Abstract: A data processing device includes a feature specification unit that analyzes document data indicating a print target document to specify a feature of the print target document, an acquiring unit that acquires feature data indicating a feature of at least one document specified by analyzing each document and setting data indicating a print setting corresponding to each document, from a storage device, a selection unit that compares the specified feature of the print target document with the features indicated by the feature data of the documents acquired by the acquiring unit and that selects setting data used for printing of the print target document among the acquired setting data based on a comparison result, and a print instructing unit that instructs a printing device to print the print target document in accordance with the selected setting data.

Abstract: An image processing method and device is provided. Components of a point Ai(ri,gi,bi) of an original image in RGB color space are processed according to a first function ƒ1(x) to obtain A0(r0,g0,b0)=ƒ1(xi). The point Ai(ri,gi,bi) of the original image is processed according to a second function ƒ2(x) to obtain a processed saturation S0=ƒ2(xi). Let ƒ2(xi)=1 to determine the point A0(r0,g0,b0). The point Ai is processed in the RGB color space if max(r0,g0,b0)?1. The point Ai is converted into CMY color space for image processing if max(r0,g0,b0)>1.

Abstract: A monochrome image forming apparatus includes an image data supply unit for the color image forming apparatus that has a function to write input color image data including plural primary color data components into color buffers; and a color converter for a color image forming apparatus in which a color conversion unit reads the input color image data from the color buffers, performs an UCR process and a black generation process. The image data supply unit writes input monochrome image data of a single color to a monochrome buffer. In an eco printing mode, the color converter reads out the input monochrome image data to the color conversion unit as the plural primary color data components of the color image data, and performs the UCR process and the black generation process so as to make a toner consumption amount smaller than that in a normal printing mode.

Abstract: A method for identifying a color block area in an image, the method comprising: a) scanning for border crossings in the image in a direction from a user-provided origin point; b) on finding a border crossing, tracing a path of the border such that the color block area is on a predetermined side of the traced path; and c) if the path encloses the origin point and is traced clockwise or counterclockwise according to the predetermined choice of keeping the color block area to the right or left respectively, determining that the border is the perimeter for the color block area; or if not, continuing to scan for border crossings in said direction.

Abstract: Training images can be synthesized in order to obtain enough data to train a convolutional neural network to recognize various classes of a type of item. Images can be synthesized by blending images of items labeled using those classes into selected background images. Catalog images can represent items against a solid background, which can be identified using connected components or other such approaches. Removing the background using such approaches can result in edge artifacts proximate the item region. To improve the results, one or more operations are performed, such as a morphological erosion operation followed by an opening operation. The isolated item portion then can be blended into a randomly selected background region in order to generate a synthesized training image. The training images can be used with real world images to train the neural network.

Abstract: An image reading apparatus which is capable of successfully reading an image off an original by correctly detecting a size of the original without degrading productivity even if mixed-size originals are placed on an original tray with edges not aligned. An image reading unit reads an image off an original passing through a reading position. An original size detection sensor detects an original. A first original size is determined using a result of detection by the original size detection sensor, and a second original size is determined using the image read off the original. The first original size or the second original size is adopted as an original size.

Abstract: An imaging sensor for low light level color imaging includes an array of pixels. Each pixel has a first pixel portion that has a first photosensitive area and is responsive to light in a panchromatic spectral range and a second pixel portion that has a second photosensitive area and is responsive to light in a sub-band spectral range. The first photosensitive area is greater than the second photosensitive area and the sub-band spectral range is narrower than and contained within the panchromatic spectral range. The first and second pixel portions of each pixel are independently addressable. The imaging sensor is beneficial for applications requiring wide dynamic range, low light sensitivity and color discrimination, and enables improved object discrimination and scene interpretation.

Abstract: A method for a color correction using RGB data without a color space conversion for the color correction includes the steps of: extracting a start hue value of color coordinates from RGB input data; extracting an end hue value, which is finally modified by a color correction matrix user, from the start hue value according to each hue control value of a red color, a green color, a blue color, a yellow color, a cyan color and a magenta color (RGBYCM); converting input values R G and B, according to the end hue value, using a conversion formula for the corresponding input hue value among R, G and B conversion formulas; extracting a final saturation value from the end hue value according to an RGBYCM saturation control value; and calculating values of R, G and B according to modified start hue value, using an RGB color saturation value conversion formula.

Abstract: Improved methods are provided for calibrating color on a color display coupled to a computer, which are useful for obtaining calibrated data in a virtual proof network for enabling different color devices to render consistent color. Methods involve user interactions with screens on the display to set color display parameters. An apparatus is also provided for calibrating a sensor which may be used for measuring color of a display in one or more of these methods.

Abstract: An image processing device includes a guided image filtering circuit and an image summation circuit. The guided image filtering circuit is configured to receive an input image including a green channel, a red channel and a blue channel, and to generate a corrected red channel and a corrected blue channel by applying a guided filter with respect to the red channel and the blue channel based on the green channel. The image summation circuit is configured to generate an output image by summing the green channel, the corrected red channel, and the corrected blue channel.

Abstract: A color management system is provided that includes a color transformation unit that uses a profile connection space to perform a color transformation process on input image data based on an input side color transformation parameter associated with the input image data for translating an input device-dependent color value that describes the input image data into a device-independent color value of the profile connection space and an output side color transformation parameter for matching the device-independent color value to an output device-dependent color value. The color management system further includes an output device selection unit that enables a user to select at least two output devices from plural output devices that are available for selection, and a profile connection space generation unit that automatically generates the profile connection space according to a predetermined profile connection space generation method based on the gamuts of the output devices selected by the user.

Abstract: Provided are a signal conversion method and apparatus, a recording medium storing non-transitory program, and a print system which can prevent a color reproduction gamut from being excessively narrowed while avoiding a print failure caused by excess color material. A signal conversion method for limiting the total amount of color materials used in a printing device that forms an image on a recording medium using a plurality of color materials includes determining a final output vector after the total amount of color materials used is limited for an input vector, on the basis of a plurality of input/output signal conversion processes based on different limit values of the total amount of color materials used and weight definition information in which weights applied to the conversion results of the plurality of input/output signal conversion processes are determined according to the input vector.

Abstract: An image is displayed using a computer system. The image includes contents that have a visible feature therein at a first location. A first input is received that includes a user movement of at least the visible feature from the first location. During the user movement, the first location is synthesized with content from where the visible feature is currently located. A second input is received that specifies an end of the user movement at a second location. A source area in the image is identified. The method further includes identifying additional contents within the source area. The additional contents are identified using a patch-based optimization algorithm on the image. The method further includes updating the image to have the additional contents at least in the first location.

Abstract: A lens driving device including: a lens holder; a coil mounted on the lens holder; at least one magnet disposed around the coil; a first and second spring members which support the lens holder at the both sides thereof in the optical axis direction so that the lens holder can move freely in the both directions of the optical axis of the lens in an initial state of no electric current to the coil; and an abutment surface to which the lens holder abuts when the lens holder moves toward one spring member against a biasing force of the one spring member; wherein the lens holder is exhorted a biasing force by the other spring member from the side of the other spring member to the side of the one spring member in the optical axis direction when the lens holder abuts against the abutment surface. Thus the lens driving device can support a lens holder in a stable fashion.

Abstract: In one example, a color image is converted to a gray image and/or a black and white image. The amount of chroma in an input image is detected and conversion to gray and/or black and white of the input image is computed simultaneously.

Abstract: A color signal processing device for generating image data to be displayed on a display device which represents a color by using at least four primary colors, includes an obtainer that obtains a color signal regarding three primary colors for image data composed of a plurality of pixels, a changer that changes a value of the obtained color signal regarding the three primary colors, and a converter that converts the changed color signal regarding the three primary colors into a color signal regarding four primary colors. When a predetermined region contains a color saturated pixel, the changer makes the value of the color signal of at least one color of the three primary colors smaller, for pixels contained in the predetermined region.

Abstract: A control apparatus and method for image processing input data comprises a data analysis section that analyzes the input data and outputs a printing command and a first set of image data; a data memory section that stores the printing command from the data analysis section via a program memory bus and stores the first set of image data from the data analysis section via a data memory bus; a color conversion process section that performs color conversion processing on the first set of image data on the basis of the printing command; and a halftone process section that performs halftone processing on a second set of image data resulting from the color conversion processing on the first set of image data, on the basis of the printing command.

Abstract: The device includes a hue compensator converting hue of input signals having a first color gamut representing image data to hue conversion signals, a gamut converter outputting the input signals as gamut conversion signals having a second color gamut to display the input signals on an image display device representing the second color gamut, a blend coefficient setter that sets a blend coefficient defining a synthesis ratio of the hue conversion signals and the gamut conversion signals based on saturation obtained from the input signals, and a color synthesizer that generates synthesized image signals by synthesizing the hue conversion signals and the gamut conversion signals at a ratio according to the blend coefficient. The gamut converter performs conversion such that a value of each component of the hue conversion signals is from 0 to 1 when a value of each component of the input signals is from 0 to 1.

Abstract: An electronic shipment planner is adapted for electronically presenting shipment and scheduling information to a user. The shipment and scheduling information includes at least one shipment event date. The shipment planner is linked to a shipment data repository containing shipment and scheduling information. A system interface communicates with the shipment data repository. An interactive shipment data link is electronically associated with the shipment and scheduling information, and cooperates with the system interface as commanded by the user to access and retrieve the associated shipment and scheduling information contained in the shipment data repository. A calendar display interface displays the shipment planner to the user in a calendar format, such that the interactive shipment data link is provided on the shipment event date associated with the shipment and scheduling information.

Abstract: Techniques for using multiple modulation schemes for a single packet are described. Each data packet is processed and transmitted in up to T blocks, where T>1. Multiple modulation schemes are used for the T blocks to achieve good performance. A transmitter encodes a data packet to generate code bits. The transmitter then forms a block of code bits with the code bits generated for the packet, determines the modulation scheme to use for the block (e.g., based on a mode/rate selected for the packet), maps the code bits for the block based on the modulation scheme to obtain data symbols, and processes and transmits the block of data symbols to a receiver. The transmitter generates and transmits another block in similar manner until the data packet is decoded correctly or all T blocks have been transmitted. The receiver performs the complementary processing to receive and decode the packet.

Abstract: An image processing system capable of executing a processing flow in a destination image processing apparatus without retransmitting the processing flow from a source image processing apparatus to the destination image processing apparatus when the version of the destination image processing apparatus is upgraded. The source image processing apparatus analyzes whether or not the processing flow is executable by the destination image processing apparatus before transmitting the processing flow, and if it is unexecutable, the source image processing apparatus performs alternate configuration of an inexecutable setting based on the analysis result. The source image processing apparatus transmits the processing flow including the alternate setting to the destination image processing apparatus.

Abstract: One exemplary embodiment involves a computer-implemented method that comprises rendering, by a processor, an interface comprising a synopsis node and a plurality of configurable component nodes, each of the component nodes corresponding to a respective color, and the synopsis node having a color that is a combination of the colors of the synopsis node. The method additionally includes, receiving, by the processor, input changing an influence of a first component node and determining, by the processor, a change in the color of the synopsis node based on the received input, wherein the change represents a combination of the colors of the component nodes. Additionally, the method includes rendering, by the processor, the changed synopsis node color in the synopsis node.

Abstract: An apparatus includes a compression unit configured to compress an image, and a determination unit configured to determine whether the image before the compression is color or monochromatic based on a data size of the image after the compression.

Abstract: Provided is an electronic watch capable of surely acquiring a movement start position and a stop position of a hand when the hand moves at high speed such as a case of manual correction by a winding stem or the like, while reducing a load on a CPU. The electronic watch includes: a decode circuit for outputting data corresponding to regions acquired by segmenting a movement range of the hand; and a position information circuit for automatically acquiring region data corresponding to the movement start position of the hand and region data corresponding to the stop position thereof and sending a notification to the CPU when acquiring both the data. In this manner, the CPU can stop until the acquisition of both the data, thereby reducing the load on the CPU.

Abstract: A test chart on which measurement images are formed is conveyed in one direction. When the measurement images pass a color sensor, they undergo pre-scanning. A color sensor accumulation time is determined for each measurement image according to the pre-scanning. The test chart is subsequently conveyed in the one direction, whereupon the conveyance direction is changed. In this way, after the color sensor has completed pre-scanning for all of the measurement images, the test chart is once again conveyed toward the color sensor. When the test chart passes the color sensor again, main scanning of the measurement images is executed.

Abstract: Systems and methods to generate a multi-mode image containing different modes such as color, grayscale, and black and white to minimize digital file size while retaining the desired modes for selected portions of the image.

Abstract: When a controlled device receives a change command from a control device, the controlled device changes a real current memory, generates a change notification that includes first data indicative of the control device having transmitted the change command and second data indicative of the change result in response to the change command, and transmits the generated change notification to the plurality of control devices. Each control device receives a change notification from the controlled devices, changes a virtual current memory based on the second data of the change notification if the first data of the change notification does not indicate the control device. Each control device does not change the virtual current based on the second data included in the change notification if the first data indicates the control device.

Abstract: A method for processing an image includes: detecting and outputting an attributed of each pixel of input image data; performing a filtering process in which smoothing is performed on the input image data; detecting an edge amount being N value (where N>2) information from the data subjected to the smoothing; removing a chromatic color in a first removal amount according to the detected edge amount from all of the pixels; and removing a chromatic color in a second removal amount according to the detected edge amount from the pixel that has been determined to have a text attribute and an achromatic attribute at the detecting, wherein the second removal amount is determined on the basis of a discrete M value (where M>2) corresponding to the edge amount.

Abstract: A rotary encoder includes a rotatable conductor and first and second signal contacts. The rotatable conductor includes a first contact finger that slides on a track which is at least a part of a circle having a center point as a center thereof; and second contact finger that slides on the track and is located at an angular position different from an angular position of the first contact finger. The first signal contact is disposed on the track, and is configured to output a signal according to an angular position of the rotatable conductor about the center point. The second signal contact is disposed on the first track, and is configured to output a signal according to the angular position of the rotatable conductor about the center point. The second signal contact is electrically independent of the first signal contact. This rotary encoder includes a small number of tracks, and accordingly has a small size.

Abstract: An image forming apparatus includes image bearing members, cleaning blades for removing toner from corresponding image bearing members, and developing devices for developing an electrostatic latent image on corresponding image bearing members with toner. The image forming apparatus is operable in a monochromatic mode in which the toner image is formed only on a predetermined one of the image bearing members, and no image is formed on the other image bearing member. In a monochromatic mode operation, a controller starts to drive the plurality of image bearing members in synchronism with each other in a state that the other image bearing member is spaced from a belt and the predetermined image bearing member is in contact with the belt. The controller is capable of executing a supplying operation for supplying the toner from the developing devices to the cleaning blades by way of the image bearing members, respectively.

Abstract: A method for adjusting the characteristics of a display. The method for adjusting the characteristics of the display may include constructing color models as a function of a parameter such as temperature. Furthermore, the color model may be used to determine adjustment values to be applied to a display. The adjustment values may be organized in a table as a function of temperature and color values. The adjustment values may be determined from measurements.

Abstract: An image processing apparatus includes an image region determining unit, an image color determining unit, and a change processor. The image region determining unit is configured to determine a colored region where an inside of an outline is filled with a single color from color image data. The image color determining unit is configured to determine a color of the colored region determined by the image region determining unit. The change processor is configured to change the colored region determined by the image region determining unit to a patterned region with a pattern different in each of the colors determined by the image color determining unit.

Abstract: An actuator is configured to move a sensor array between first and second positions in order to provide color image data and other data with full resolution of the sensor array. In many embodiments, the output resolution of the sensor array for each type of data comprises twice the resolution of the sensor array without movement. The alternating movement of the sensor array between the first and second positions provides output images with decreased artifacts that might otherwise be present without the alternating movement of the sensor array.

Abstract: A method and a device are disclosed for luminous printing of an original image using fluorescent ink or other fluorescent display pigments. In some embodiments, the original image is separated into multiple layers, including at least a brightness layer and an inverse brightness (or darkness) layer, by applying extracted brightness data and inverse brightness data, to the original image, respectively. Each of the layers is associated with a set of corresponding printing channels. The sets of printing channels are applied by a printing device to print the original image on a print medium, such as paper, mylar, fabric, and other print surfaces. Multiple visual effects may be realized using the aforementioned process, including fluorescent images that are only visible under UV (Ultra Violet) or black light, images with high-fidelity colors under daylight and dark conditions, and shadow effects such as depth illusion.

Abstract: A method to provide a user interface (UI) includes the UI, the present general inventive concept provides the UI to specify a certain region of an image to be photographed and to display a menu for an image displayed on a specified region.