Abstract: Multiple mobility sets are maintained for nodes of radio networks. The sets comprise information such as: transmit and receive point identities; cell identities; beam identities; frequency channels; channel bandwidth; and black lists. The sets may be defined at different levels, such as network and physical (PHY) level. A network mobility set, e.g., a new-radio (NR) mobility set may, be determined by the gNB, the cell, the UE, or another device. Multiple radio access network nodes and UEs may exchange mobility set information to achieve a distributed mobility solution. A UE may monitor its orientation relative to a TRP, e.g., via use of an onboard MEMS gyroscope, and alter its beamforming parameters in response to changes in orientation and/or changes in TRP connection strength. Cell selection and reselection for beam based networks may use Single Frequency Network (SFN) broadcast of initial access signals without beam sweeping.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method performed by a user equipment (UE) in a wireless communication system, including identifying first offset information and second offset information, determining a size of uplink data for the UE, and transmitting, to a base station in the wireless communication system, the uplink data with at least one of acknowledgement/non-acknowledgment (ACK/NACK) information and channel quality indicator (CQI) information on a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH), wherein a number of symbols for the ACK/NACK information is determined based on the first offset information and the size of the uplink data, and wherein a number of symbols for the CQI information is determined based on the second offset information and the size of the uplink data.

Abstract: The present specification suggests a method for transmitting and receiving a signal, by a station, in a wireless LAN (WLAN) system supporting a maximum of eight space time streams, and an apparatus therefor. More specifically, the present specification suggests a method for transmitting and receiving a signal including a pilot sequence for 2 channel bonding per each space time stream when a station transmits and receives a signal through a channel in which two channels are bonded, and an apparatus therefor.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to transmitting data sent from at least one connected object to an addressee via a transmission architecture consisting of at least one low-rate network. The method includes encoding the data as messages and dividing each of the messages into a plurality of segments. The method further includes encapsulating each segment in a packet associated with a header to generate a plurality of packets and routing the plurality of packets via base stations in the at least one low-rate network. The method further includes reconstructing each of the messages from the plurality of packets received to generate reconstituted messages and transmitting each reconstituted message to the addressee from a control server. The reconstructing of each of the messages is based on a modulation of sending the plurality of packets of each message at successive time intervals defined by four or less sending periods of specific durations.

Abstract: A device for processing a broadcast signal, includes a tuner configured to receive the broadcast signal carrying a bootstrap prefixed to the beginning of a signal frame, the bootstrap including one or more bootstrap symbols, a last bootstrap symbol immediately followed by a preamble of the signal frame including bootstrap termination information, the bootstrap including first information for representing a structure of the preamble; a demodulator configured to demodulate the broadcast signal; a de-framer configured to de-frame the signal frame in the broadcast signal to output the preamble and PLP data, the preamble carrying Layer 1 (L1) signaling data for the signal frame; a signaling decoder configured to decode the L1 signaling data; and a decoder to decode the PLP data based on the L1 signaling data.

Abstract: A method for transmitting pilots of an uplink shared channel comprises: determining, by a UE, transmit power of data carried in the uplink shared channel; determining, by the UE, transmit power of the pilots carried in the uplink shared channel according to the transmit power of the data carried in the uplink shared channel, and a pilot power boosting factor of the UE, wherein the pilot power boosting factor represents a multiple of transmit power of the pilots of the uplink shared channel in a resource element relative to transmit power of the data carried in the uplink shared channel in a resource element, the multiple is more than or equal to 1, and the pilots are transmitted in a symbol occupied by the pilots with a comb-like pattern; and transmitting, by the UE, the pilots of the uplink shared channel at the transmit power of the pilots.

Abstract: A pilot sequence sending method and apparatus are provided. In the disclosure, after first-time masking is performed on a pilot sequence based on a cyclic orthogonal matrix, second-time masking is performed on the pilot sequence on which first-time masking has been performed, so that a PAPR of the pilot sequence on which second-time masking has been performed is less than a PAPR of the pilot sequence on which first-time masking has been performed, and further, orthogonality of the pilot sequence on which second-time masking has been performed can be higher than that of the pilot sequence on which first-time masking has been performed. This ensures accuracy of channel estimation and frequency offset detection.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method and a device in a user equipment and a base station used for power adjustment. The UE first receives K downlink signaling(s) and transmits a first radio signal. Any of the K downlink signaling(s) comprises a first field and a second field, the second field of any of the K downlink signaling(s) is used to determine a power offset. A transmitting power of the first radio signal is a first power. A value of each first field of K1 downlink signaling(s) among the K downlink signaling(s) is equal to a first index. The first power is linearly correlated with a sum of K1 power offset(s), which is(are) indicated by each second field of the K1 downlink signaling(s) respectively. The present disclosure can support multiple closed-loop power control processes for one UE so as to improve both efficiency and performance of uplink power control.

Abstract: The present disclosure is a method for transmitting and receiving a signal in a wireless communication system supporting a zone-based communication, the method performed in a drone, comprising: receiving a plurality of control signals from one or more base stations included in at least one cluster; combining the received control signals; and transmitting data to one or more base stations or perform a specific operation based on the combined control signal, and wherein the at least one cluster is included in a zone defined as a predetermined set of base stations for the drone.

Abstract: Within many applications impulse radio based ultra-wideband (IR-UWB) transmission offers significant benefits for very short range high data rate communications when compared with existing standards and protocols. In many of these applications the main design goals are very low power consumption and very low complexity design for easy integration and cost reduction. Digitally programmable IR-UWB transmitters using an on-off keying modulation scheme on a 0.13 microns CMOS process operating on 1.2V supply and yielding power consumption as low as 0.9 mW at a 10 Mbps data rate with dynamic power control are enabled. The IR-UWB transmitters support new frequency hopping techniques providing more efficient spectrum usage and dynamic allocation of the spectrum when transmitting in highly congested frequency bands. Biphasic scrambling is also introduced for spectral line reduction.

Abstract: Aspects of the present disclosure provide various apparatuses and methods for retransmitting code blocks (CBs) and code block group (CBG) definitions that can improve CBG-based data retransmission efficiency. When an interference pattern is bursty and does not align with CBG or symbol boundary, the disclosed CBG definitions can reduce or avoid retransmission of successfully received CBs along with the CBs that need to be retransmitted.

Abstract: According to an aspect, there is provided a waveform processing device. Said waveform processing device comprises means for performing the following. Upon receiving one or more input signals, each of which corresponds to a different subband, the waveform processing device segments each of the one or more input signals to a subband-specific set of parallel signal blocks. Then, the waveform processing device filters each subband-specific set by applying at least a first time window function, a transform-plane window function and a second time window function in this order. Finally, the waveform processing device concatenates filtered signals to an output signal.

Abstract: The present technology relates to a data processing apparatus and a data processing method which can enhance multipath propagation resistance. When performing modulation processing on a physical layer frame including a preamble, which includes a modulation parameter, and one or more subframes, which include data, the data processing apparatus can set any modulation parameter for each subframe, and the modulation parameter has a relationship of Tui/Dxi?Tui+1/Dxi+1 in a case where an effective symbol length indicating a length of an effective symbol is Tui and an interval between pilot signals in a frequency direction is Dxi in an i-th (i is an integer equal to or greater than 0) subframe. The present technology can be applied to, for example, data transmission compliant to a broadcast standard such as ATSC 3.0.

Abstract: A range-finding and/or object-positioning system comprises one or more target devices; one or more reference devices communicating with said one or more target devices via one or more wireless signal sets, each wireless signal set comprising at least a first-speed signal having a first transmission speed and a second-speed signal having a second transmission speed, and the first transmission speed being higher than the second transmission speed; and at least one processing unit performing actions for determining at least one distance between one target device and one reference device based on the time difference between the receiving time of the first-speed signal and the receiving time of the second-speed signal of the wireless signal set communicated between said reference and target devices.

Abstract: Embodiments herein describe wireless transmission techniques for mitigating interference between wirelessly controlled machines in a shared space. To mitigate interference, the machines may be assigned different channels within the same frequency band. However, if machines using the same channel in a frequency band receive each other's wireless signals, the wireless signals can interfere. To free up additional bandwidth, in one embodiment, the command signals are transmitted using a different frequency band than a heartbeat signal used to stop the machines in case of emergencies. In another embodiment, time multiplexing or directional antennas can be used to mitigate interference. In another example, antenna diversity and multiple-input-multiple output (MIMO) can be used to further focus the radiation pattern onto the desired machine while avoiding transmitting wireless signals to neighboring machines. In one embodiment, the machines may use dual-channels to transmit and receive duplicate data.

Abstract: A reference signal mapping method and a reference signal mapping device are provided. The reference signal mapping method includes steps of: determining a position of a RE to which a CSI-RS has been mapped in accordance with an N-port reference signal pattern, N being equal to 12 or 16; and performing a resource mapping operation on the CSI-RS in accordance with the determined position of the RE. The position of the RE to which the CSI-RS has been mapped in the N-port reference signal pattern being determined in accordance with a position of the RE to which the CSI-RS has been mapped in one or more of a 2-port reference signal pattern, a 4-port reference signal pattern and an 8-port reference signal pattern. As a result, it is able to achieve the 12-port or 16-port CSI-RS mapping, thereby to achieve the 12-port or 16-port CSI-RS transmission.

Abstract: The present disclosure describes a message transmission method. In one example method, a first signal is received by a first device from a second device using a radio channel. A second signal, corresponding to and different from the received first signal, is transmitted by the second device to the first device. Information carried by the second signal corresponds to one of M state values. A first sequence corresponding to one or more subcarriers occupied by the second signal is directly proportional to a product of a preset second sequence and a third sequence in a state sequence set. Channel information of the radio channel is estimated by the first device according to the received first signal and the preset second sequence. The information carried by the second signal is determined by the first device according to the estimated channel information of the radio channel and the received first signal.

Abstract: This application relates to the mobile communications field, and in particular, to a data processing technology in a wireless communications system. A data processing method includes: generating, by a transmitting device based on a stream of bits, one layer of modulation symbol sequence that includes N modulation vectors, any modulation vector Ai includes U modulation symbols, U?2, N?i?1, and N is a positive integer; and processing, by the transmitting device, the modulation vector Ai using a matrix Bi to generate a modulation matrix yi, each modulation matrix includes T elements in a first dimension, T is a quantity of space domain resources, T?2, and the modulation matrix yi is used to map the stream of bits stream onto the T space domain resources. According to the solutions provided in this application, space diversity can be implemented in code domain, so that transmission reliability is improved.

Abstract: A transmission apparatus includes a transmission signal generator which, in operation, generates a transmission signal having an aggregate physical layer protocol data unit (PPDU) that includes a legacy preamble, a legacy header, a non-legacy preamble, a plurality of non-legacy headers and a plurality of data fields; and a transmitter which, in operation, transmits the generated transmission signal, wherein the legacy preamble, the legacy header and the plurality of non-legacy headers are transmitted using a standard bandwidth, the non-legacy preamble and the plurality of data fields are transmitted using a variable bandwidth that is larger than the standard bandwidth and wherein a plurality of sets of each of the plurality of non-legacy headers and each of the plurality of data fields are transmitted sequentially in a time domain.

Abstract: A method for transmitting a random access preamble in a narrowband-IoT system supporting time division duplexing and an apparatus therefor. In some implementations, a method for transmitting a narrowband physical random access channel (NPRACH) preamble by a user equipment in a narrowband-Internet of things (NB-IoT) system supporting time division duplexing may include: receiving, from a base station, configuration information related to an uplink-downlink configuration; and transmitting, to the base station, the NPRACH preamble configured by considering the uplink-downlink configuration.

Abstract: Disclosed is a transmission scheme for transmitting a first modulated signal and a second modulated signal over the same frequency at the same time. According to the transmission scheme, a precoding weight multiplying unit multiplies a baseband signal after a first mapping and a baseband signal after a second mapping by a precoding weight and outputs the first modulated signal and the second modulated signal. In the precoding weight multiplying unit, precoding weights are regularly hopped.

Abstract: A bit-level operation may be implemented prior to modulation and resource element (RE) mapping in order to generate a NoMA transmission using standard (QAM, QPSK, BPSK, etc.) modulators. In this way, the bit-level operation is exploited to achieve the benefits of NoMA (e.g., improved spectral efficiency, reduced overhead, etc.) at significantly less signal processing and hardware implementation complexity. The bit-level operation is specifically designed to produce an output bit-stream that is longer than the input bit-stream, and that includes output bit-values that are computed as a function of the input bit-values such that when the output bit-stream is subjected to modulation (e.g., m-ary QAM, QPSK, BPSK), the resulting symbols emulate a spreading operation that would otherwise have been generated from the input bit-stream, either by a NoMA-specific modulator or by a symbol-domain spreading operation.

Abstract: An apparatus generates a first broadcast beam by feeding a first broadcast beam signal to a first set of dual polarized antenna elements at a first input for a first polarization and a second set of dual polarized antenna elements at a second input for a second polarization. The apparatus generates a second broadcast beam by feeding a second broadcast beam signal to a third set of dual polarized antenna elements at a first input for the first polarization and to a fourth set of dual polarized antenna elements at a second input for the second polarization.

Abstract: Power amplification units and methods are provided, which use a combiner and an auxiliary signal to feed the power amplifier (PA) with a signal that prevents or reduces operation of higher amplification stages during off periods of the received RF signal. The PA output is delivered through an output matching circuit configured to pass the RF signal and attenuate the auxiliary signal; and the combiner combines the RF signal and the auxiliary signal through respective filters to generate the RF input signal to the PA. An auxiliary signal generator may be configured to generate the auxiliary signal with relation to the RF signal as having a frequency spectrum lower than a cutoff RF frequency. Resulting lower power consumption, particularly in case of low duty cycle RF signals, reduces heating, enables longer battery use and increases reliability performance.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a data reconstruction method for reconstructing data sent from at least one connected object to an addressee via a transmission architecture including at least one low-rate network. The method includes encoding the data as messages and dividing each of the messages into segments. Initial segmentation information for each segment is supplied during the dividing of each of the messages. The method further includes encapsulating each segment in a packet associated with a header and routing the packets via base stations in the at least one low-rate network. The method further includes reconstructing each of the messages from the packets received to generate reconstituted messages. The reconstructing is based on the initial segmentation information and is further based on subsequent sequencing validation of sequencing of the one or more intermediate segments. The method further includes transmitting each reconstituted message to the addressee.

Abstract: An IQ amplitude balance estimator is described herein which uses a positive frequency mixer to generate two outputs. The first output is the standard output from a positive frequency mixer and the second output corresponds to a spectrum inverted output from a negative frequency mixer. The second output is generated, however, using the same partial products as the first output and no negative frequency mixer is used. An IQ amplitude imbalance metric is generated by taking the real part of the output from correlation logic which performs a correlation of the two outputs from the mixer. This metric may then be used in a closed loop to compensate for any IQ amplitude imbalance.

Abstract: A method of generating and processing a broadcast signal, includes generating broadcast data for broadcast services; generating first signaling information providing information for discovery and acquisition of a broadcast service; generating second signaling information including service entries for the broadcast services, wherein one of the service entries includes a first service identifier for identifying the broadcast service and bootstrap information for discovering a transport session carrying the first signaling information for the broadcast service; generating physical layer signaling information; and transmitting the broadcast signal including the broadcast data, the first signaling information, the second signaling information, and the physical layer signaling information.

Abstract: A method and an apparatus for transmitting broadcast signals thereof are disclosed. The method for transmitting broadcast signals, the method comprises encoding service data, encoding signaling data, MIMO (Multiple-Input and Multiple-Output) precoding the encoded service data, building at least one signal frame including the MIMO precoded service data and the encoded signaling data, modulating data in the built at least one signal frame by an OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplex) scheme and transmitting the broadcast signals having the modulated data.

Abstract: Systems, apparatuses, and methods for dynamically adjusting data bandwidth to fit a predicted available bandwidth of a link are disclosed. A system includes a transmitter and a receiver communicating wirelessly over a wireless link. The system monitors a status of the wireless link at a plurality of points in time. The system trains a predictive model using a plurality of indicators of the status of the link at the plurality of points in time. The model generates a prediction of the available bandwidth of the link based on the plurality of indicators. Then, the transmitter dynamically adjusts an amount of data sent on the link to fit the predicted available bandwidth of the link.

Abstract: An operating mode change method of a wireless local area network (WLAN) system according to an exemplary embodiment includes transmitting, by a station (STA) to an access point (AP), an operating mode change request frame comprising at least one of information on a change of a traffic indication map (TIM) mode, a request for a change of a power save parameter, and information on a change of a service type of the STA, receiving, from the AP, an operating mode change response frame comprising at least one of a TIM mode allowed by the AP, a reallocated association identification (AID), and information on a changed power save parameter, and performing at least one of the change of the TIM mode and the change of the power save parameter based on the information included in the operating mode change.

Abstract: This disclosure describes systems, methods, and devices related to tone mapping for a high-efficiency (HE) trigger-based (TB) null data packet (NDP) feedback physical layer protocol data unit (PPDU). A device may identify a frame received from a second device. The device may determine, based on the frame, a resource unit allocated to the device, wherein the resource unit is associated with a 20 MHz sub-channel of a bandwidth. The device may determine, based on the resource unit and the bandwidth, tones associated with a HE short training field (HE-STF) of a HE TB NDP feedback PPDU. The device may send the HE TB NDP feedback PPDU to the second device in the 20 MHz sub-channel, wherein the HE TB NDP feedback PPDU includes the tones.

Abstract: There is provided mechanisms for signal transmission diversity at an antenna array of a radio transceiver device. The antenna array has two physical antenna ports. A method is performed by the radio transceiver device. The method comprises creating two virtual antenna ports for each of the two physical antenna ports, resulting in four virtual antenna ports. The method comprises transmitting the signal from the four virtual antenna ports towards another radio transceiver device over four different radio propagation channels, one radio propagation channel per virtual antenna port.

Abstract: A computer device may be configured to execute the instructions to identify a location for a user equipment (UE) device serviced by a base station slice associated with a base station; access a beam forming database (DB) to determine whether a match exists in the beam forming DB for the identified location; and determine that no match exists in the beam forming DB for the identified location. The computer device may be further configured to perform two-dimensional modeling of radio frequency signal propagation for the identified location using a terrain model, based on determining that no match exists in the beam forming DB for the identified location; determine antenna settings for an antenna array associated with the base station slice based on the performed two-dimensional modeling; and instruct the base station to apply the determined antenna settings to the antenna array.

Abstract: Circuitry, method and computer program for reducing distortions in a plurality of amplified signals to be radiated by a multiple antenna system. The circuitry comprising: a plurality of inputs for receiving digital signals for a plurality of forward data paths; routing circuitry for routing the digital signals received at the plurality of inputs to pre-distortion logic for applying a pre-distortion function to each of the signals, the pre-distortion logic being operable to forward each of the signals towards a digital to radio frequency converter and subsequent amplifier for amplifying the signals prior to the signals being radiated; one or more feedback paths each comprising processing logic for comparing a feedback signal generated from one of the amplified signals with a corresponding signal received at one of the inputs to determine a function to be applied by the pre-distortion logic to the input signal; selecting logic for selecting the input signal to be provided with the feedback.

Abstract: Orthogonal differential vector signaling codes are described which support encoded sub-channels allowing transport of distinct but temporally aligned data and clocking signals over the same transport medium. Embodiments providing enhanced LPDDR interfaces are described which are suitable for implementation in both conventional high-speed CMOS and DRAM integrated circuit processes.

Abstract: A wireless communication device and a wireless communication method. A wireless communication device for use in a base station side includes one or more processors. The processor is configured to obtain a distribution state of a user equipment, and determine to use a channel state information-reference signal (CSI-RS) mechanism based on the distribution state of the user equipment. In addition, the processor is further configured to generate indication information, the indication information being used for indicating to the user equipment the CSI-RS to be used. Besides, the processor is further configured to control to send the CSI-RS to the user equipment according to the CSI-RS mechanism.

Abstract: Embodiments of this application provide a time-frequency resource allocation method and apparatus. The method includes: determining, by a network device, N terminal device types based on a current movement speed of a terminal device within a coverage area, where the N terminal device types are in a one-to-one correspondence with N demodulation reference signals (DMRSs) with different time domain densities; classifying, by the network device, available time-frequency resources into N time-frequency resource groups based on the N terminal device types, where a first DMRS in the N DMRSs is configured for a first time-frequency resource group in the N time-frequency resource groups; and sending, by the network device, resource indication information to the terminal device based on the N time-frequency resource groups.

Abstract: By a transmission method according to one aspect of the present disclosure, in a broadcasting system that generates a first broadcasting signal and a second broadcasting signal by performing multi-antenna encoding on program data, and wirelessly transmits a first broadcasting signal and a second broadcasting signal, a first transmit station transmits the first broadcasting signal, a second transmit station transmits the second broadcasting signal, the first transmit station and the second transmit station transmit the first broadcasting signal and the second broadcasting signal to an overlapping area at an identical time using an overlapping frequency band, polarized wave transmitted from the first transmit station differs from polarized wave transmitted from the second transmit station, and arrangement of the first transmit station differs from arrangement of the second transmit station.

Abstract: This application relates to the field of wireless communications, and in particular, to a two-stage precoding technology and a channel information feedback technology in a wireless communications system. In a two-stage precoding method, a first network device sends a first reference signal for estimating spatial correlation matrix information by a second network device, and the first network device receives spatial correlation matrix information fed back by a user, and determines a stage-1 precoding matrix based on the spatial correlation matrix information. Solutions provided in this application are intended to improve performance of a two-stage precoding system by applying a two-stage precoding method that includes a spatial correlation matrix information feedback solution.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for wireless communication, including receiving information related to a plurality of offsets by higher layer signaling, receiving scheduling information for uplink data transmission, identifying a number of symbols for uplink control information based on at least one offset from the plurality of offsets and a size of uplink data, and transmitting the uplink data with the uplink control information on a physical uplink shared channel based on the identified number of symbols for the uplink control information.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to system(s) and method(s) for multi-level amplitude modulation and demodulation. The system accepts a frame delimiter signal, when a comparator is triggered upon receiving the frame delimiter signal from a transmitter. Further, the system receives modulated data associated with a data frame from the transmitter. In one aspect, the modulated data may be generated by modulation of the data frame using a set of three amplitude levels. Upon receiving the modulated data, the system demodulates the modulated data to retrieve the data frame along with the frame delimiter signal, which can be used for successive digital logic elements for enhanced performance.

Abstract: Embodiments described herein provide a method for time delay estimation in a wireless communication system. A signal received, from a transmitter, is delayed due to hardware components in the receiver. A time domain representation of a computed complex channel impulse response (CIR) is generated. A first set of peaks of a time domain representation of the complex CIR is determined and a first peak, having a lowest time delay of the first set of peaks relative to the arrival time of the signal at the receiver, is identified. Following the interpolation of a region corresponding to the first peak, a second set of peaks is determined, and a more accurate estimation of the delay experienced by the signal through the receiver is determined.

Abstract: An electronic device, and method, at a first communication apparatus having multiple antennas includes a memory for storing computer instructions; and a processing circuit configured to execute the stored computer instructions to: based on channel states of channels between the multiple antennas of the first communication apparatus and a second communication apparatus, determine channel characteristics of a first channel from the first communication apparatus to a second communication apparatus in an angle domain; based on the determined channel characteristics of the first channel in the angle domain, determine a first set of pilot signals used in the angle domain, the pilot signals in the first set of pilot signals being orthogonal to each other; and transform the first set of pilot signals into a second set of pilot signals for transmission over the multiple antennas of the first communication apparatus.

Abstract: This disclosure provides systems, devices, apparatus and methods, including computer programs encoded on storage media, for techniques for 4096 Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (4096-QAM) with Uniform Constellations and Non-uniform Constellations and 16384 Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (16384-QAM) with Uniform Constellations and Non-uniform Constellations in Wireless Local Area Networks (WLAN). These 4096-QAM and 16384-QAM techniques can be implemented in a QAM modulator circuit on the transmit side and in a QAM demodulator circuit on the receive side to increase peak data rate without the need for additional transmission power or bandwidth.

Abstract: Transmission of baseband and carrier-modulated vector codewords, using a plurality of encoders, each encoder configured to receive information bits and to generate a set of baseband-encoded symbols representing a vector codeword; one or more modulation circuits, each modulation circuit configured to operate on a corresponding set of baseband-encoded symbols, and using a respective unique carrier frequency, to generate a set of carrier-modulated encoded symbols; and, a summation circuit configured to generate a set of wire-specific outputs, each wire-specific output representing a sum of respective symbols of the carrier-modulated encoded symbols and at least one set of baseband-encoded symbols.

Abstract: All data symbols used in data transmission of a modulated signal are precoded by hopping between precoding matrices so that the precoding matrix used to precode each data symbol and the precoding matrices used to precode data symbols that are adjacent to the data symbol in the frequency domain and the time domain all differ. A modulated signal with such data symbols arranged therein is transmitted.

Abstract: A wireless communications circuit and an associated wireless communications device are provided. The wireless communications circuit may include a power amplifier with integrated filter (PAMiF) module and a two-stage switch module, and the two-stage switch module may include a first switch and a second switch. For example, a first port of the first switch is coupled to a filter port of the PAMiF module, and a second port of the first switch at an opposite side to the first port of the first switch is coupled to a first antenna. In addition, a first port of the second switch is coupled to a third port of the first switch at the opposite side to the first port of the first switch, and a second port of the second switch is coupled to a second antenna.

Abstract: A method of transmission for increasing communication channel capacity comprising superposing a first signal on a portion of a second signal to form a combined signal, wherein the first signal comprises a repetition coded signal, and transmitting the combined signal. Also disclosed is a method of receiving a combined signal for increasing communication channel capacity comprising performing threshold detection on the combined signal wherein the combined signal comprises a first signal comprising a repetition coded signal superposed on a portion of a second signal and the threshold detection enables derivation of the second signal and the first signal prior to repetition coding.

Abstract: The present disclosure provide a transmission method and a device, which relate to the technical field of communications and reduce overhead and improve work efficiency in an application of cooperative transmission in aspects of synchronization, sharing of information such as data and the like, obtaining of channel information and data transmission. Meanwhile application scenarios may also be extended. The method specifically includes: obtaining, by an access point AP, a parameter value, wherein the parameter value is a frequency difference between a crystal oscillator frequency of the AP and a reference crystal oscillator frequency of a reference AP or a delay difference of the AP with respect to the reference AP; compensating, by the AP, a phase difference or a time difference according to the parameter value when both of the AP and the reference AP send data. The present disclosure is applied to an application of a cooperative transmission.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for multiplexing signals using layered division multiplexing are disclosed. A signal multiplexing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a combiner configured to combine a core layer signal and an enhanced layer signal at different power levels to generate a multiplexed signal, a power normalizer configured to reduce power of the multiplexed signal to power corresponding to the core layer signal, and a time interleaver configured to perform interleaving applied to both the core layer signal and the enhanced layer signal.