Transferase Other Than Ribonuclease (2.) Patents (Class 435/193)
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Patent number: 8759072Abstract: The present invention relates to an enzyme determining amino acid sequences of an enzyme involved in pyrethrin biosynthesis and a base sequence of the gene thereof; constructing vectors bearing the gene and transformants; and extractable from plant bodies producing pyrethrin by applying such creative techniques to plant bodies with faster growth aiming to provide a method to efficiently produce pyrethrin; and the enzyme is a gene encoding a protein of the following (i) or (ii) or (iii): (i) a protein consisting of an amino acid sequence shown in Sequence No. 1; or (ii) a protein consisting of an amino acid sequence shown in Sequence No. 5, or a protein consisting of an amino acid sequence shown in Sequence No. 6, or a protein consisting of an amino acid sequence shown in Sequence No. 7, or a protein consisting of an amino acid sequence shown in Sequence No.Type: GrantFiled: August 5, 2011Date of Patent: June 24, 2014Assignees: An Educational Foundation Kinki University, Dainihon Jochugiku Co., Ltd.Inventors: Kazuhiko Matsuda, Yukio Kikuta
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Patent number: 8759046Abstract: A method of producing a prenyl alcohol(s) by culturing a mutant cell into which a fusion gene of farnesyl diphosphate synthase gene and geranylgeranyl diphosphate synthase gene has been introduced and recovering the prenyl alcohol(s) from the resultant culture.Type: GrantFiled: April 1, 2008Date of Patent: June 24, 2014Assignee: Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Chikara Ohto, Shusei Obata
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Patent number: 8759610Abstract: The cloning and broad characterization of a lyso-phosphatidic acid acyltransferase (LPAT2) from Tropaeolum majus is described. The TmLPAT2 enables the production of plants, seeds and cells with enhanced oil and/or fatty acid content. In particular, recombinant TMLPAT2 increases levels of very long chain fatty acids (VLCFA), especially erucic acid, in plants, seeds and cells.Type: GrantFiled: February 3, 2010Date of Patent: June 24, 2014Assignee: National Research Council of CanadaInventors: David C. Taylor, Tammy Francis
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Patent number: 8759031Abstract: Novel extender units for Type I polyketide synthases are provided. Also provided are genes, compounds, and methods for generating these units, and for incorporation of the novel extender units into polyketides for the purpose of generating new structural derivatives of polyketide-containing products.Type: GrantFiled: April 9, 2008Date of Patent: June 24, 2014Assignee: Wisconsin Alumni Research FoundationInventors: Michael G. Thomas, Jo Handelsman, Yolande Alia Chan, Angela M. Podevels
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Patent number: 8758744Abstract: The invention relates to an isolated polypeptide with an glycosyl transferase enzymatic activity for producing dextrans with .alpha.(1.fwdarw.2) sidechains, comprising at least one region for bonding to glucan and a catalytically active region situated beyond the region bonding to glucan. The invention further relates to polynucleotides coding for said enzymes and vectors containing the same.Type: GrantFiled: June 25, 2008Date of Patent: June 24, 2014Assignee: Institut National des Sciences Appliquees (INSA)Inventors: Sophie Anne Michèle Bozonnet, Magali Martine Claude Remaud-Simeon, René—Marc Lucien Willemot, Pierre Emmanuel Frédéric Monsan
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Publication number: 20140173782Abstract: The invention provides isolated cellulose synthase nucleic acids and their encoded proteins. The present invention provides methods and compositions relating to altering cellulose synthase levels in plants. The invention further provides recombinant expression cassettes, host cells, and transgenic plants comprising said nucleic acids.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 21, 2014Publication date: June 19, 2014Applicant: Pioneer Hi Bred International IncInventors: Kanwarpal S Dhugga, Timothy George Helentjaris, Dwight Tomes, Haiyin Wang
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Publication number: 20140162329Abstract: The present invention provides novel diacylglycerol acyltransferase (DGAT) genes comprising Pleckstrin Homology (PH) domains. The present invention also provides for recombinant cells, such as algae, transformed with acyltransferase genes, such as DGAT, comprising PH domains, and methods of using such recombinant cells to produce increased triglyceride levels.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 6, 2012Publication date: June 12, 2014Applicant: ExxonMobil Research and Engineering CompanyInventors: Jennifer Coppersmith, Rekha Seshadri, Toby Howard Richardson
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Patent number: 8748135Abstract: ?-1,4-galactosyltransferase (CgtD) polypeptides, nucleic acids that encode the polypeptides, including a polypeptide from Campylobacter jejuni strain LIO87 have been isolated and characterized. A method of producing a galactosylated saccharide comprising contacting an acceptor saccharide containing a terminal galactose, a donor substrate comprising a galactose moiety and one of the CgtD polypeptides is described.Type: GrantFiled: November 28, 2012Date of Patent: June 10, 2014Assignee: National Research Council of CanadaInventors: Michel Gilbert, Warren Wakarchuk, Scott Houliston
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Patent number: 8748155Abstract: Amino acid sequences of an enzyme involved in pyrethrin biosynthesis and a base sequence of the gene thereof; constructing vectors bearing the gene and transformants; and extractable from plant bodies producing pyrethrin by applying such creative techniques to plant bodies with faster growth aiming to provide a method to efficiently produce pyrethrin. A gene encoding a protein consisting of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1. A protein consisting of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2.Type: GrantFiled: December 19, 2012Date of Patent: June 10, 2014Assignees: An Educational Foundation Kinki University, Dainihon Jochugiku Co., Ltd.Inventors: Kazuhiko Matsuda, Yukio Kikuta
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Patent number: 8748137Abstract: It is an object of the present invention to provide a method for efficiently producing a polylactate via microbial fermentation with the use of a sugar as a starting material.Type: GrantFiled: October 27, 2009Date of Patent: June 10, 2014Assignee: Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Shusei Obata, Hiromi Kambe, Masakazu Ito, Takashi Shimamura, Katsunori Kohda, Seiichi Taguchi
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Patent number: 8748136Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for the production of methionine or its derivatives by culturing a microorganism in an appropriate culture medium comprising a source of carbon and a source of sulphur. The microorganism and/or the culture medium and/or the process parameters were modified in a way that the accumulation of the by-product N-acyl-methionine (NAM) is reduced. The isolation of methionine or its derivatives from the fermentation medium is also claimed.Type: GrantFiled: February 12, 2009Date of Patent: June 10, 2014Assignee: Metabolic ExplorerInventors: Rainer Figge, Philippe Soucaille, Gwénaëlle Bestel-Corre
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Patent number: 8748146Abstract: Aspects of the invention provide engineered endonucleases that are characterized by both a long recognition sequence and specific cleavage outside of the recognition site. Engineered endonucleases of the invention are useful for manipulating long pieces of DNA.Type: GrantFiled: April 19, 2008Date of Patent: June 10, 2014Assignee: Celexion, LLCInventors: Shaun Lippow, Dasa Lipovsek, Patricia M. Aha
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Publication number: 20140154744Abstract: Non-naturally occurring tRNASec and methods of using them for recombinant expression of proteins engineered to include one or more selenocysteine residues are disclosed. The non-naturally occurring tRNASec can be used for recombinant manufacture of selenocysteine containing polypeptides encoded by mRNA without the requirement of an SECIS element. In some embodiments, selenocysteine containing polypeptides are manufactured by co-expressing a non-naturally occurring tRNASec a recombinant expression system, such as E. coli, with SerRS, EF-Tu, SelA, or PSTK and SepSecS, and an mRNA with at least one codon that recognizes the anticodon of the non-naturally occurring tRNASec.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 11, 2012Publication date: June 5, 2014Applicant: YALE UNIVERSITYInventors: Dieter Soll, Caroline Aldag, Michael Hohn
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Publication number: 20140154231Abstract: Process for separating proteins fibrinogen, Factor XIII and biological glue from a solubilized plasma fraction and for preparing lyophilised concentrates of said proteins.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 17, 2013Publication date: June 5, 2014Applicant: Laboratoire Francais Du Fractionnement Et Des BiotechnologiesInventors: Michel NOGRE, Pierre PORTE, Michel TELLIER
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Publication number: 20140148502Abstract: The invention relates to compositions and methods for the preparation, manufacture and therapeutic use of polynucleotides, primary transcripts and mmRNA molecules.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 3, 2014Publication date: May 29, 2014Applicant: MODERNA THERAPEUTICS, INC.Inventors: Stephane Bancel, Tirtha Chakraborty, Antonin de Fougerolles, Susan Whoriskey
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Publication number: 20140148576Abstract: The invention related to a tRNA synthetase capable of binding delta-substituted lysine, wherein said tRNA synthetase comprises amino acid sequence corresponding to the amino acid sequence of at least L271 to Y349 of MbPyIRS, wherein said sequence comprises 5 or fewer substitutions within the amino acid sequence corresponding to the amino acid sequence of at least L271 to Y349 of MbPyIRS; and wherein said synthetase comprises W at amino acid position 349 relative to MbPyIRS.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 22, 2012Publication date: May 29, 2014Applicant: Medical Research CouncilInventors: Jason Chin, Satpal Virdee
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Publication number: 20140141992Abstract: A biosensor for use in detecting the presence of diseases, the biosensor comprising a detector for detecting a presence of at least one marker indicative of a specific disease. A method of determining efficacy of a pharmaceutical for treating a disease or staging disease by administering a pharmaceutical to a sample containing markers for a disease, detecting the amount of at least one marker of the disease in the sample, and analyzing the amount of the marker in the sample, whereby the amount of marker correlates to pharmaceutical efficacy or disease stage. Markers for gynecological disease. An immune-imaging agent comprising labeled antibodies, whereby the labeled antibodies are isolated and reactive to proteins overexpressed in vivo. Informatics software for analyzing the arrays, the software including analyzing means for analyzing the arrays.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 13, 2013Publication date: May 22, 2014Applicant: Wayne State UniversityInventors: Michael Tainsky, Sorin Draghici, Madhumita Chatterjee
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Publication number: 20140141473Abstract: Yeast cell belonging to the genus Saccharomyces having introduced into its genome at least one xylA gene and at least one of each of araA, araB and araD genes and that is capable of consuming a mixed sugar mixture comprising glucose, xylose and arabinose, wherein the cell co-consumes glucose and arabinose, has genetic variations obtained during adaptive evolution and has a specific xylose consumption rate in the presence of glucose that is 0.25 g xylose/h, g DM or more.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 20, 2012Publication date: May 22, 2014Applicant: DSM IP ASSETS B.V.Inventors: Paul Klaassen, Bianca Elisabeth Maria Gielesen, Gijsberdina Pieternella Van Suylekom, Panagiotis Sarantinopoulos, Wilbert Herman Marie Heijne, Aldo Greeve
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Patent number: 8728810Abstract: Methods and compositions for modifying glycans (e.g., glycans expressed on the surface of live cells or cell particles) are provided herein.Type: GrantFiled: September 26, 2011Date of Patent: May 20, 2014Inventor: Robert Sackstein
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Patent number: 8722379Abstract: Disclosed are mutant DNA polymerases having increased 3?-mismatch discrimination relative to a corresponding, unmodified polymerase. The mutant polymerases are useful in a variety of disclosed primer extension methods. Also disclosed are related compositions, including recombinant nucleic acids, vectors, and host cells, which are useful, e.g., for production of the mutant DNA polymerases.Type: GrantFiled: June 17, 2011Date of Patent: May 13, 2014Assignee: Roche Medical Systems, Inc.Inventors: Fred Reichert, Keith Bauer, Thomas W. Myers
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Patent number: 8722868Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a sugar donating reagent comprising a sugar donor compound other than a sugar nucleotide and an enzyme capable of catalyzing a glycosyl transfer reaction using a sugar donor compound other than a sugar nucleotide. The present invention provides the following: a sugar donating reagent containing a compound of formula (A): wherein R1 is independently selected from hydrogen, or C1-6 alkyl, C2-6 alkenyl, and C2-6 alkynyl in which each of the groups is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups selected from OH, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, NO2, and SO2, n is 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5, m is 0 or 1, and X represents a monosaccharide bound via a ? bond on its anomeric carbon; a glycosyltransferase capable of catalyzing a glycosyl transfer reaction using the sugar donor; and a glycosyltransferase gene comprising DNA encoding the glycosyltransferase.Type: GrantFiled: January 21, 2010Date of Patent: May 13, 2014Assignee: National University Corporation Tokyo University of Agriculture and TechnologyInventors: Yoshihiro Ozeki, Nobuhiro Sasaki, Kazuo Nagasawa, Masayuki Tera, Yuki Matsuba, Haruka Nakamura, Yutaka Abe
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Patent number: 8722366Abstract: The present invention provides a novel polypeptide having a ?1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase activity; a method for producing the polypeptide; a DNA which encodes the polypeptide; a recombinant vector into which the DNA is inserted; a transformant comprising the recombinant vector; a method for producing a sugar chain or complex carbohydrate, using the polypeptide; a method for producing a sugar chain or complex carbohydrate, using the transformant; an antibody which recognizes the polypeptide; a method for screening a substance which changes the expression of the gene which encodes the polypeptide; and a method for screening a substance which changes the activity of the polypeptide.Type: GrantFiled: June 21, 2011Date of Patent: May 13, 2014Assignee: Kyowa Hakko Kirin Co., Ltd.Inventors: Katsutoshi Sasaki, Norihiko Shiraishi, Ayumi Natsume, Yoji Yamada, Satoshi Nakagawa, Susumu Sekine
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Patent number: 8722365Abstract: A metabolically engineered E. coli strain which produces sialic acid and a method of making said strain. In the engineered E. coli cells, the nanT (sialic acid transporter) and nanA (sialic acid adolase) genes are inactivated, and the neuC and neuB genes of sialic acid biosynthesis in Neisseria meningitidis group B are introduced and overexpressed in the nanT? nanA? E. coli cell. In addition, the glucosamine synthase gene, glmS, of E. coli is co-overexpressed with neuB and neuC.Type: GrantFiled: September 26, 2007Date of Patent: May 13, 2014Assignee: Syracuse UniversityInventors: Christopher N. Boddy, Benjamin R. Lundgren
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Publication number: 20140127678Abstract: Methods, compositions and kits for selectively altering and detecting modified cytosine residues are provided.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 14, 2013Publication date: May 8, 2014Inventors: Shengxi Guan, Nan Dai, Zhenyu Zhu, Ivan R. Correa, Jr., Aine Quimby, Janine Borgaro
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Publication number: 20140127251Abstract: The present invention provides new immunological compositions and vaccines comprising selected M. tuberculosis antigens and antigenic peptides as well as nucleic acids encoding said antigens for use in the prevention, prophylaxis and treatment of mycobacterial infection, especially tuberculosis. In particular the invention provides recombinant BCG based vaccines in which one or more of the selected M. tuberculosis antigens are over expressed. The invention further provides isolated peptides for use in methods for diagnosing, characterizing, or classifying mycobacterial infections.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 11, 2012Publication date: May 8, 2014Applicant: ALARUM DEVELOPMENT LTD.Inventor: Markus Maeurer
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Patent number: 8715958Abstract: Methods are provided for the utilization of bacterial cell-free extracts in the synthesis of polypeptides containing unnatural amino acids at one or more specified residues of the polypeptide.Type: GrantFiled: June 29, 2007Date of Patent: May 6, 2014Assignee: The Board of Trustees of the Leland Stanford Junior UniversityInventors: Aaron R. Goerke, James Robert Swartz
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Patent number: 8715927Abstract: Disclosed herein is the identification of human DNA polymerase ? (pol ?) as the polymerase that mediates repair of DNA containing interstrand cros slinks (ICLs). The mechanism of action of a number of chemotherapeutic and antimicrobial agents is the induction of ICLs. Thus, provided herein is a method of enhancing the efficacy of a chemotherapeutic or antimicrobial agent in a subject, including selecting a subject in need of treatment with an ICL -inducing agent and administering to the subject an ICL-inducing agent and a therapeutically effective amount of an inhibitor of pol ?. Also provided is a composition for treating a hyperproliferative disease, an autoimmune disease or an infectious disease, comprising an ICL-inducing agent and an amount of an inhibitor of pol ? sufficient to enhance the efficacy of the ICL-inducing agent. Further provided is a method of identifying a DNA polymerase inhibitor.Type: GrantFiled: April 22, 2009Date of Patent: May 6, 2014Assignee: Oregon Health & Science UniversityInventors: R. Stephen Lloyd, Irina G. Minko, Amanda K. McCullough
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Patent number: 8715977Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a method for producing ethanol from polysaccharide alginate contained in a large amounts in brown algae, using the alginate assimilation capacity of the Sphingomonas sp. strain A1 and the strong ethanol production capacity of bacteria such as Zymomonas mobilis. Specifically, a method for producing ethanol using alginate as a raw material comprises causing genes encoding proteins and enzymes involved in Sphingomonas sp. strain A1-derived alginate assimilation and genes encoding enzymes involved in ethanol production to co-exist in a single microorganism and then culturing the microorganism in a medium containing alginate.Type: GrantFiled: August 25, 2010Date of Patent: May 6, 2014Assignees: Kyoto University, Maruha Nichiro Holdings, Inc.Inventors: Kousaku Murata, Wataru Hashimoto, Shigeyuki Kawai, Hiroshi Oda, Keishi Iohara, Bunzo Mikami, Hiroyuki Takeda, Fuminori Yoneyama, Akihito Ochiai
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Publication number: 20140121118Abstract: A method is provided to construct libraries of nucleic acids that comprise a plurality of mutations, each of which may be identified with particularity, such as following a selection or screening.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 14, 2013Publication date: May 1, 2014Inventor: Joseph R. Warner
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Publication number: 20140120575Abstract: Provided herein are kits and methods suitable for enhancing in vitro translation of a nuclei acid sequence of interest.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 23, 2013Publication date: May 1, 2014Inventor: Massachusetts Institute of Technology
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Patent number: 8709772Abstract: This invention relates generally to enzymes, polynucleotides encoding the enzymes, the use of such polynucleotides and polypeptides and more specifically to enzymes having transferase activity, e.g., transaminase activity, e.g., d-amino-acid transferase activity, and/or oxidoreductase activity, e.g., dehydrogenase activity, e.g., damino-acid dehydrogenase activity, and/or catalyze the transfer of a chemical group, catalyze transamination, catalyze the reaction: D-alanine+2-oxoglutarate<=>pyruvate+D-glutamate, and/or catalyze an oxidation-reduction reaction, catalyze the removal of hydrogen atoms, and/or catalyze the reaction: D-amino acid+H2O+acceptor<=>a 2-oxo acid+NH3+reduced acceptor.Type: GrantFiled: December 31, 2008Date of Patent: April 29, 2014Assignee: Verenium CorporationInventors: David P. Weiner, Peter Luginbuhl, Analia Bueno, Joslin Cuenca, Erin Marasco
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Patent number: 8709766Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to novel polynucleotide sequences for use in Nannochloropsis gaditana. The novel polynucleotide sequences include control sequences and coding sequences. Also disclosed are novel gene expression constructs wherein N. gaditana promoters/control regions are operatively linked to N. gaditana or non-N. gaditana coding sequences. These novel polynucleotide sequences and expression constructs can be introduced into N. gaditana and can recombine into the N. gaditana genome. Expression from these polynucleotide sequences and expression constructs can enhance N. gaditana biomass and/or lipid biosynthesis. Also disclosed are methods for modifying N. gaditana, for example by stably transforming N. gaditana with nucleic acid sequences, growing the modified N. gaditana, and obtaining biomass and biofuels from the modified N. gaditana.Type: GrantFiled: October 17, 2012Date of Patent: April 29, 2014Assignee: Colorado School of MinesInventors: Randor Radakovits, Robert Jinkerson, Matthew Posewitz
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Patent number: 8703117Abstract: Improved compositions comprising a cross-linkable protein or polypeptide, and a non-toxic material which induces cross-linking of the cross-linkable protein. The compositions are optionally and preferably prepared in a non-phosphate buffer solvent. Optionally and preferably, the cross-linkable protein includes gelatin and any gelatin variant or variant protein as described herein. Optionally and preferably, the non-toxic material comprises transglutaminase (TG), which may optionally comprise any type of calcium dependent or independent transglutaminase, which may for example optionally be a microbial transglutaminase (mTG).Type: GrantFiled: July 23, 2012Date of Patent: April 22, 2014Assignee: Lifebond Ltd.Inventors: Orahn Preiss Bloom, Ishay Attar, Natalie Iram, Chagai Komlos, Meir Haber
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Patent number: 8703459Abstract: Disclosed are mutants of galactosyltransferases that can catalyze formation of oligosaccharides in the presence of magnesium; mutants of galactosyltransferases having altered donor and acceptor specificity which can catalyze formation of oligosaccharides in the presence of magnesium; methods and compositions that can be used to synthesize oligosaccharides; methods for increasing the immunogenicity of an antigen; and methods to stabilize platelets.Type: GrantFiled: December 6, 2004Date of Patent: April 22, 2014Assignee: The United States of America, as represented by the Secretary, Department of Health & Human ServicesInventors: Pradman Qasba, Elizabeth Boeggeman, Boopathy Ramakrishnan
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Patent number: 8703448Abstract: The invention relates to the preparation of amino-cyclopamines by the enzymatic transamination of a corresponding keto-cyclopamines in the presence of a cofactor and an amino donor.Type: GrantFiled: July 1, 2011Date of Patent: April 22, 2014Assignee: Infinity Pharmaceuticals, Inc.Inventors: Brian C. Austad, Adilah Bahadoor, Jitendra D. Belani, Somarajannair Janardanannair, Charles W. Johannes, Gregg F. Keaney, Priscilla L. White, Sheldon L. Wallerstein
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Patent number: 8703926Abstract: The invention provides compounds, pharmaceutical compositions and methods for treating atherosclerosis, coronary heart disease, thrombosis, and for decreasing or prevention of accumulation of cholesterol in a subject by modifying LCAT polypeptide.Type: GrantFiled: April 4, 2012Date of Patent: April 22, 2014Assignee: Amgen Inc.Inventors: Mingyue Zhou, Wenyan Shen, Bei Shan, Margrit Schwarz, David Park Meininger, Tom Boone
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Patent number: 8703460Abstract: In a method for producing an additive for the enzymatic degradation of mycotoxins, in particular fumonisins, it is provided that at least one nucleic acid sequence of genes corresponding to sequences ID Nos. 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22 and 24 is provided, the at least one nucleic acid sequence is expressed in prokaryotic or eukaryotic host cells, and at least one thus prepared enzyme corresponding to sequences ID Nos. 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23 and 25, or at least one complete recombinant host organism optionally along with a cosubstrate, are used in a vegetable raw material.Type: GrantFiled: September 18, 2009Date of Patent: April 22, 2014Assignee: Erber AktiengesellschaftInventors: Wulf-Dieter Moll, Doris Hartinger, Karin Grieβler, Eva Maria Binder, Gerd Schatzmayr
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Patent number: 8703449Abstract: Genetically engineered organisms for production of PHA copolymers containing 2-hydroxyacid monomers and the methods of making and using thereof have been developed. The copolymers containing 2-hydroxyacid monomers can be synthesized via biosynthesis by the action of a PHA polymerase in a living cell. By changing the genetic background of the cells, one can control specific metabolic pathways allowing control of the level of glycolic acid co-monomer in the PHA polymer.Type: GrantFiled: September 30, 2011Date of Patent: April 22, 2014Assignee: Metabolix, Inc.Inventors: David P. Martin, Frank A. Skraly
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Patent number: 8703471Abstract: A system and a method for the production of recombinant N-glycosylated target proteins. The system comprises a prokaryotic organism (e.g. Escherichia coli) into which is introduced a genetic information encoding for a metabolic apparatus capable of carrying out the requested N-glycosylation of the target protein. Said prokaryotic organism also contains the genetic information required for the expression of one or more recombinant target proteins. The metabolic apparatus preferably comprises specific glycosyltransferases for the assembly of the oligosaccharide on a lipid carrier and an OTase that covalently links this oligosaccharide to specific residues of the desired protein.Type: GrantFiled: July 21, 2008Date of Patent: April 22, 2014Assignee: ETH ZürichInventors: Markus Aebi, Michael Wacker
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Patent number: 8697403Abstract: Disclosed are processes for producing lipids for biofuel or lubricant and Streptomyces bacteria used in the processes. The processes include steps whereby bacterial cells of the germs Streptomyces are cultivated in a medium comprising organic waste(s) or residue(s) or mixtures thereof as carbon and/or nutrient source(s), wherein the organic waste(s) or residue(s) comprise lignocellulosic waste(s) or lignocellulosic residue(s), recovering lipids from the cells of the bacteria or from the cultivation medium, and using the recovered lipids or a fraction thereof as biofuel and/or lubricant, or as a starting material for biofuel and/or lubricant production.Type: GrantFiled: May 24, 2011Date of Patent: April 15, 2014Assignee: Neste Oil OyjInventors: Maria Holmback, Miina Lehesto, Perttu Koskinen, Johan-Fredrik Selin
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Patent number: 8697379Abstract: The presently disclosed subject matter provides compounds of the formula, formula (Ia): and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, X, Y, and n are as defined herein. Also disclosed are methods for making the compounds of the formula as set forth hereinabove, their use in inhibiting acid ceramidase and ceramidase-related activity, and their use as drugs and prodrugs in the treatment and/or prevention of diseases associated with undesirable ceramidase or sphingosine kinase activity, including, but not limited to, cancer, cancer metastasis, atherosclerosis, stenosis, inflammation, asthma, and atopic dermatitis.Type: GrantFiled: November 6, 2009Date of Patent: April 15, 2014Assignee: MUSC Foundation for Research DevelopmentInventors: Alicja Bielawska, Aiping Bai, Zdzislaw M. Szulc, Yusuf A. Hannun, James S. Norris, Liu Xiang
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Patent number: 8697947Abstract: The present invention relates generally to the field of molecular biology and concerns a method for increasing various plant yield-related traits by modulating expression in a plant of a nucleic acid sequence encoding a yield increasing polypeptide selected from the group consisting of: an AT-hook motif nuclear localized 19/20 (AHL19/20), a GRP (Growth Regulating Protein) (wherein said GRP polypeptide is a metallothionein 2a (MT2a) polypeptide), an alanine aminotransferase (AAT)-like polypeptide, and an alanine aminotransferase (AAT) polypeptide.Type: GrantFiled: July 21, 2008Date of Patent: April 15, 2014Assignee: BASF Plant Science GmbHInventors: Yves Hatzfeld, Valerie Frankard
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Patent number: 8697440Abstract: The present invention relates to methods and tools for producing large quantities of gamma-carboxylated protein comprising: (i) culturing a cell adapted to express a protein which requires gamma-carboxylation and ?-glutamyl carboxylase in a ratio of at least 10:1, under conditions suitable for expression of both proteins, and (ii) isolating gamma-carboxylated protein.Type: GrantFiled: November 19, 2010Date of Patent: April 15, 2014Assignee: Medimmune LimitedInventors: Christel Fenge, Ann Lövgren, Anders Thelin
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Patent number: 8697395Abstract: Use of meganucleases for cleaving DNA in a non-human or an isolated human cell and, in some instances, inducing homologous recombination in said cells and to its application for genome engineering and gene therapy.Type: GrantFiled: July 24, 2012Date of Patent: April 15, 2014Assignee: Cellectis S.A.Inventors: Sylvain Arnould, Patrick Chames, Phillippe Duchateau, Jean-Charles Epinat, Emmanuel Lacroix, Frederic Paques
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Patent number: 8691790Abstract: A novel etiological hypothesis for Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is proposed describing autoimmune attack of ATP: Cob(I)alamin adenosyltransferase (ATR) thereby inhibiting synthesis of (5?-deoxy-5?-adenosyl)cobamide (referred to as 5?-deoxyadenosylcobalmin or AdoCbl) from Vitamin B 12 providing a basis for therapeutic design and diagnostic methods. Pharmaceutical compositions for therapy of MS, inflammatory neurological diseases and neurodegenerative diseases utilizing AdoCbl, growth hormones, immunomodulators, interleukins, other therapeutic agents, and physiotherapy are also described.Type: GrantFiled: July 27, 2009Date of Patent: April 8, 2014Inventor: James Layne Boucher
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Publication number: 20140093936Abstract: Isolated and/or purified polypeptides and nucleic acid sequences encoding polypeptides from Alicyclobacillus acidocaldarius are provided. Further provided are methods for modulating or altering recombination inside or outside of a cell using isolated and/or purified polypeptides and/or nucleic acid sequences from Alicyclobacillus acidocaldarius.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 17, 2013Publication date: April 3, 2014Applicant: BATTELLE ENERGY ALLIANCE, LLCInventors: Brady D. Lee, Deborah T. Newby, Jeffrey A. Lacey, David N. Thompson, Vicki S. Thompson, William A. Apel, Francisco F. Roberto, David W. Reed
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Patent number: 8685701Abstract: Provided are a recombinant Ralstonia eutropha capable of producing polylactate or a hydroxyalkanoate-lactate copolymer, and a method of preparing polylactate or a hydroxyalkanoate-lactate copolymer using the same. The recombinant Ralstonia eutropha, which is prepared by introducing a gene of an enzyme converting lactate into lactyl-CoA and a gene of a polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) synthase using lactyl-CoA as a substrate thereto, may be cultured, thereby efficiently preparing a lactate polymer and a lactate copolymer.Type: GrantFiled: February 3, 2010Date of Patent: April 1, 2014Assignee: LG Chem, Ltd.Inventors: Taek Ho Yang, Si Jae Park, Eun Jeong Lee, Hye Ok Kang, Tae Wan Kim, Sang Hyun Lee
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Patent number: 8685671Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for producing a human-type glycoprotein having reduced glycosylation by genetically manipulating an enzyme involved in glycosylation using a Hansenula polymorpha system. In detail, the present invention relates to a process for producing a human-type glycoprotein by identifying a dolichyl-phosphate-mannose dependent ?-1,3-mannosyltransferase gene from H. polymorpha, constructing a H. polymorpha mutant strain producing a glycoprotein exhibiting reduced glycosylation by disrupting the identified gene, and subjecting the mutant strain to various genetic manipulations for the synthesis of human-type glycan.Type: GrantFiled: April 19, 2012Date of Patent: April 1, 2014Assignee: Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and BiotechnologyInventors: Hyun Ah Kang, Jeong Seok Park, Moo Woong Kim, Eun Jung Kim, Hye Yun Moon, Doo Byoung Oh, Joo Hyung Heo, Sang Ki Rhee
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Patent number: 8688427Abstract: The present invention provides enzyme catalysts for Diels-Alder reactions, including intermolecular Diels-Alder reactions, as well as protein scaffolds for making such enzyme catalysts. In other aspects, the invention provides methods of making the enzyme catalysts, including by de novo computational design. The present invention thereby provides enzyme catalysts capable of catalyzing a desired Diels-Alder reaction, including with a specified or desired stereo-selectivity.Type: GrantFiled: November 19, 2009Date of Patent: April 1, 2014Assignee: University of WashingtonInventors: David Baker, Alexandre Zangellini, Justin Siegel, Jennifer St. Clair
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Patent number: 8685674Abstract: A vector of the present invention has DNA encoding a protein or a product having the same effect as the protein, the protein containing an amino acid sequence from amino acid numbers 47 to 802 in SEQ. ID. NO:2. Expression of the DNA gives human chondroitin synthase. By using human chondroitin synthase, it is possible to produce a saccharide chain having a repeating disaccharide unit of chondroitin. The DNA or part thereof may be used as a probe for hybridization for the human chondroitin synthase.Type: GrantFiled: October 9, 2012Date of Patent: April 1, 2014Assignee: Glytech, Inc.Inventors: Kazuyuki Sugahara, Hiroshi Kitagawa