Including Texturizing Storage Node Layer Patents (Class 438/255)
  • Patent number: 11710744
    Abstract: A semiconductor device that is suitable for miniaturization and higher density is provided. A semiconductor device includes a first transistor over a semiconductor substrate, a second transistor including an oxide semiconductor over the first transistor, and a capacitor over the second transistor. The capacitor includes a first conductor, a second conductor, and an insulator. The second conductor covers a side surface of the first conductor with an insulator provided therebetween.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 1, 2021
    Date of Patent: July 25, 2023
    Inventors: Shunpei Yamazaki, Kiyoshi Kato, Masayuki Sakakura
  • Patent number: 11107881
    Abstract: The subject application relates to a semiconductor package device, which includes a first conductive layer; a semiconductor wall disposed on the first conductive layer; a first conductive wall disposed on the first conductive layer; and an insulation layer disposed on the first conductive layer and between the semiconductor wall and the first conductive wall.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 25, 2019
    Date of Patent: August 31, 2021
    Assignee: ADVANCED SEMICONDUCTOR ENGINEERING, INC.
    Inventors: Shao Hsuan Chuang, Huang-Hsien Chang, Min Lung Huang, Yu Cheng Chen, Syu-Tang Liu
  • Patent number: 11056510
    Abstract: A semiconductor device that is suitable for miniaturization and higher density is provided. A semiconductor device includes a first transistor over a semiconductor substrate, a second transistor including an oxide semiconductor over the first transistor, and a capacitor over the second transistor. The capacitor includes a first conductor, a second conductor, and an insulator. The second conductor covers a side surface of the first conductor with an insulator provided therebetween.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 13, 2020
    Date of Patent: July 6, 2021
    Inventors: Shunpei Yamazaki, Kiyoshi Kato, Masayuki Sakakura
  • Patent number: 10916561
    Abstract: A method is provided for forming a semiconductor device. The method includes forming a vertical film stack containing a sacrificial layer on a substrate and dielectric layers alternatingly and repeatedly stacked on the sacrificial layer, removing the sacrificial layer to form a horizontal channel above the substrate, depositing a conformal dielectric layer in the horizontal channel, etching trenches in the vertical film stack that connect to the horizontal channel. The method further includes removing the conformal dielectric layer from the horizontal channel, filling the horizontal channel and the trenches with a first electrically conductive material, removing the first electrically conductive material from the trenches, and filling the trenches with a second electrically conductive material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 3, 2019
    Date of Patent: February 9, 2021
    Assignee: Tokyo Electron Limited
    Inventors: Karthik Pillai, Soo Doo Chae, Sangcheol Han
  • Patent number: 9978754
    Abstract: A semiconductor arrangement includes a logic region and a memory region. The memory region has an active region that includes a semiconductor device. The memory region also has a capacitor within one or more dielectric layers over the active region. The semiconductor arrangement includes a protective ring within at least one of the logic region or the memory region and that separates the logic region from the memory region. The capacitor has a first electrode, a second electrode and an insulating layer between the first electrode and the second electrode, where an electrode unit of the first electrode has a first portion and a second portion, and where the second portion is above the first portion and is wider than the first portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 23, 2017
    Date of Patent: May 22, 2018
    Assignee: TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING COMPANY LIMITED
    Inventors: Chern-Yow Hsu, Chen-Jong Wang, Chia-Shiung Tsai, Shih-Chang Liu, Xiaomeng Chen
  • Patent number: 9224787
    Abstract: A method for fabricating a nonvolatile memory device is provided. The method includes forming a transistor including an impurity region formed in a substrate, forming a first interlayer insulation layer covering the transistor, the first interlayer insulation layer including a protrusion overlapping the impurity region, and forming an information storage unit on the protrusion, the information storage unit exposing side surfaces of the protrusion using point cusp magnetron-physical vapor deposition (PCM-PVD) and electrically connected to the impurity region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 28, 2014
    Date of Patent: December 29, 2015
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Whan-Kyun Kim, Young-Hyun Kim, Woo-Jin Kim
  • Patent number: 9056762
    Abstract: A device includes a semiconductor substrate, and a capacitive sensor having a back-plate, wherein the back-plate forms a first capacitor plate of the capacitive sensor. The back-plate is a portion of the semiconductor substrate. A conductive membrane is spaced apart from the semiconductor substrate by an air-gap. A capacitance of the capacitive sensor is configured to change in response to a movement of the polysilicon membrane.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 3, 2014
    Date of Patent: June 16, 2015
    Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd.
    Inventors: Bruce C. S. Chou, Jung-Kuo Tu, Chen-Chih Fan
  • Patent number: 9006088
    Abstract: A method for forming a semiconductor gate structure and a semiconductor gate structure are provided. The method includes: providing a substrate with a Ge layer as a surface thereof; forming a Sn layer on the Ge layer, in which an interface between the Ge layer and the Sn layer is a GeSn layer; removing the Sn layer to expose the GeSn layer; forming a GeSnOx passivation layer by performing an oxidation treatment for the GeSn layer, or forming a GeSnN or GeSnON passivation layer by performing a passivation treatment for the GeSn layer; and forming a gate stack on the GeSnOx , GeSnN or GeSnON passivation layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 14, 2013
    Date of Patent: April 14, 2015
    Assignee: Tsinghua University
    Inventors: Mei Zhao, Renrong Liang, Jing Wang, Jun Xu
  • Patent number: 8993397
    Abstract: A method of forming a memory device. The method provides a semiconductor substrate having a surface region. A first dielectric layer is formed overlying the surface region of the semiconductor substrate. A bottom wiring structure is formed overlying the first dielectric layer and a second dielectric material is formed overlying the top wiring structure. A bottom metal barrier material is formed to provide a metal-to-metal contact with the bottom wiring structure. The method forms a pillar structure by patterning and etching a material stack including the bottom metal barrier material, a contact material, a switching material, a conductive material, and a top barrier material. The pillar structure maintains a metal-to-metal contact with the bottom wiring structure regardless of the alignment of the pillar structure with the bottom wiring structure during etching. A top wiring structure is formed overlying the pillar structure at an angle to the bottom wiring structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 27, 2013
    Date of Patent: March 31, 2015
    Assignee: Crossbar, Inc.
    Inventor: Scott Brad Herner
  • Patent number: 8884350
    Abstract: This semiconductor device according to the present invention includes a plurality of cylindrical lower electrodes aligned densely in a memory array region; a plate-like support which is contacted on the side surface of the cylindrical lower electrodes, and links to support the plurality of the cylindrical lower electrodes; a pore portion provided in the plate-like support; a dielectric film covering the entire surface of the cylindrical lower electrodes and the plate-like support in which the pore portion is formed; and an upper electrode formed on the surface of the dielectric film, wherein the boundary length of the part on the side surface of the cylindrical lower electrode which is exposed on the pore portion is shorter than the boundary length of the part on the side surface of the cylindrical lower electrode which is not exposed on the pore portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 23, 2013
    Date of Patent: November 11, 2014
    Assignee: PS4 Luxco S.A.R.L.
    Inventor: Toshiyuki Hirota
  • Patent number: 8871588
    Abstract: A method of fabricating a memory cell comprises forming a plurality of doped semiconductor layers on a carrier substrate. The method further comprises forming a plurality of digit lines separated by an insulating material. The digit lines are arrayed over the doped semiconductor layers. The method further comprises etching a plurality of trenches into the doped semiconductor layers. The method further comprises depositing an insulating material into the plurality of trenches to form a plurality of electrically isolated transistor pillars. The method further comprises bonding at least a portion of the structure formed on the carrier substrate to a host substrate. The method further comprises separating the carrier substrate from the host substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 18, 2012
    Date of Patent: October 28, 2014
    Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: David H. Wells, H. Montgomery Manning
  • Patent number: 8847361
    Abstract: A system and method for a memory cell layout is disclosed. An embodiment comprises forming dummy layers and spacers along the sidewalls of the dummy layer. Once the spacers have been formed, the dummy layers may be removed and the spacers may be used as a mask. By using the spacers instead of a standard lithographic process, the inherent limitations of the lithographic process can be avoided and further scaling of FinFET devices can be achieved.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 14, 2013
    Date of Patent: September 30, 2014
    Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd.
    Inventors: Jhon-Jhy Liaw, Chang-Yun Chang
  • Patent number: 8835251
    Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a transistor, a capacitor and a resistor wherein the capacitor includes a doped polysilicon layer to function as a bottom conductive layer with a salicide block (SAB) layer as a dielectric layer covered by a Ti/TiN layer as a top conductive layer thus constituting a single polysilicon layer metal-insulator-polysilicon (MIP) structure. While the high sheet rho resistor is also formed on the same single polysilicon layer with differential doping of the polysilicon layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 20, 2010
    Date of Patent: September 16, 2014
    Assignee: Alpha and Omega Semiconductor Incorporated
    Inventors: YongZhong Hu, Sung-Shan Tai
  • Patent number: 8809198
    Abstract: A method for selectively removing nano-crystals on an insulating layer. The method includes providing an insulating layer with nano-crystals thereon; exposing the nano-crystals to a high density plasma comprising a source of free radical chlorine, ionic chlorine, or both to modify the nano-crystals; and removing the modified nano-crystals with a wet etchant.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 30, 2009
    Date of Patent: August 19, 2014
    Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Ramakanth Alapati, Paul Morgan, Max Hineman
  • Patent number: 8779546
    Abstract: A semiconductor memory system and method of manufacture thereof including: a base wafer; an isolation region on the base wafer; an ion implanted region on the base wafer separated by the isolation region; a bit line contact plug over the ion implanted region; an isolation sidewall on the sides of the bit line contact plug; a resistor or capacitor on the isolation sidewall opposite the bit line contact plug between the bit line contact plug and another of the bit line contact plug; and a bit line over the resistor or capacitor and on the bit line contact plug.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 7, 2013
    Date of Patent: July 15, 2014
    Assignee: Sony Corporation
    Inventors: Masanori Tsukamoto, Satoru Mayuzumi
  • Patent number: 8748282
    Abstract: A semiconductor device is manufactured by forming a hole as being extended through a first insulating film and an insulating interlayer stacked over a semiconductor substrate, allowing side-etching of the inner wall of the hole to proceed specifically in a portion of the insulating interlayer, to thereby form a structure having the first insulating film projected out from the edge towards the center of the hole; forming a lower electrode film as being extended over the top surface, side face and back surface of the first insulating film, and over the inner wall and bottom surface of the hole; filling a protective film in the hole; removing the lower electrode film specifically in portions fallen on the top surface and side face of the first insulating film; removing the protective film; and forming a cylindrical capacitor in the hole.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 27, 2011
    Date of Patent: June 10, 2014
    Assignee: Renesas Electronics Corporation
    Inventors: Ryo Kubota, Nobutaka Nagai, Satoshi Kura
  • Patent number: 8710673
    Abstract: A wiring structure in a semiconductor device may include a first insulation layer formed on a substrate, a first contact plug, a capping layer pattern, a second insulation layer and a second contact plug. The first insulation layer has a first opening that exposes a contact region of the substrate. The first contact plug is formed on the contact region to partially fill up the first opening. The capping layer pattern is formed on the first contact plug to fill up the first opening. The second insulation layer is formed on the capping layer pattern and the first insulation layer. The second insulation layer has a second opening passing through the capping layer pattern to expose the first contact plug. The second contact plug is formed on the first contact plug in the second opening. Since the wiring structure includes the capping layer pattern, the wiring structure may prevent a contact failure by preventing chemicals from permeating into the first contact plug.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 20, 2012
    Date of Patent: April 29, 2014
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Ki-Soon Bae, Sei-Ryung Choi
  • Patent number: 8674371
    Abstract: The protective circuit is formed using a non-linear element which includes a gate insulating film covering a gate electrode; a first wiring layer and a second wiring layer which are over the gate insulating film and whose end portions overlap with the gate electrode; and an oxide semiconductor layer which is over the gate electrode and in contact with the gate insulating film and the end portions of the first wiring layer and the second wiring layer. The gate electrode of the non-linear element and a scan line or a signal line is included in a wiring, the first or second wiring layer of the non-linear element is directly connected to the wiring so as to apply the potential of the gate electrode.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 6, 2012
    Date of Patent: March 18, 2014
    Assignee: Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Shunpei Yamazaki, Kengo Akimoto, Shigeki Komori, Hideki Uochi, Tomoya Futamura, Takahiro Kasahara
  • Patent number: 8610249
    Abstract: Disclosed herein are embodiments of non-planar capacitor. The non-planar capacitor can comprise a plurality of fins above a semiconductor substrate. Each fin can comprise at least an insulator section on the semiconductor substrate and a semiconductor section, which has essentially uniform conductivity, stacked above the insulator section. A gate structure can traverse the center portions of the fins. This gate structure can comprise a conformal dielectric layer and a conductor layer (e.g., a blanket or conformal conductor layer) on the dielectric layer. Such a non-planar capacitor can exhibit a first capacitance, which is optionally tunable, between the conductor layer and the fins and a second capacitance between the conductor layer and the semiconductor substrate. Also disclosed herein are method embodiments, which can be used to form such a non-planar capacitor and which are compatible with current state of the art multi-gate non-planar field effect transistor (MUGFET) processing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 30, 2012
    Date of Patent: December 17, 2013
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: James P. Di Sarro, Robert J. Gauthier, Jr., Tom C. Lee, Junjun Li, Souvick Mitra, Christopher S. Putnam
  • Patent number: 8481396
    Abstract: Memory cells, and methods of forming such memory cells, are provided that include a steering element coupled to a carbon-based reversible resistivity switching material that has an increased resistivity, and a switching current that is less than a maximum current capability of the steering element used to control current flow through the carbon-based reversible resistivity switching material. In particular embodiments, methods and apparatus in accordance with this invention form a steering element, such as a diode, having a first cross-sectional area, coupled to a reversible resistivity switching material, such as aC, having a region that has a second cross-sectional area smaller than the first cross-sectional area.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 13, 2010
    Date of Patent: July 9, 2013
    Assignee: SanDisk 3D LLC
    Inventors: Huiwen Xu, Er-Xuan Ping, Xiying Costa, Thomas J. Kwon
  • Patent number: 8426286
    Abstract: A method of manufacturing a semiconductor integrated circuit device having low depletion ratio capacitor comprising: forming hemispherical grains (HSG) on a poly-silicon; doping the hemispherical grained polysilicon in a phosphine gas; and rapid thermal oxidizing the doped hemispherical grained polysilicon at 850° C. for 10 seconds. The method further comprises nitridizing the rapid thermal oxidized hemispherical-grained polysilicon and depositing a alumina film on the silicon nitride layer. A semiconductor integrated circuit device having a low depletion ratio capacitor according to the disclosed manufacturing method is provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 1, 2011
    Date of Patent: April 23, 2013
    Assignee: Semiconductor Manufacturing International (Shanghai) Corporation
    Inventors: Cheng Yang, Bo Tao, Jason Luo, Jingang Wu
  • Patent number: 8426269
    Abstract: A method for fabricating a semiconductor device includes forming junction area for a bit line contact (BLC) and a junction area for a storage node contact (SNC) by performing ion implantation in a substrate having a buried gate; forming a first insulation pattern having an opening to expose the junction areas; forming a buffer layer to fill the openings; forming a second insulation pattern over the first insulation pattern after filling the openings, wherein the second insulation pattern has openings to expose the buffer layer in an area of the buffer layer that lies over the junction area for the SNC; and forming an SNC to fill the opening of the second insulation patterns.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 4, 2011
    Date of Patent: April 23, 2013
    Assignee: Hynix Semiconductor Inc.
    Inventor: Baek-Mann Kim
  • Patent number: 8389375
    Abstract: In a first aspect, a method of forming a memory cell is provided, the method including: (1) forming a pillar above a substrate, the pillar comprising a steering element and a metal hardmask layer; (2) selectively removing the metal hardmask layer to create a void; and (3) forming a carbon-based switching material within the void. Numerous other aspects are provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 11, 2010
    Date of Patent: March 5, 2013
    Assignee: SanDisk 3D LLC
    Inventor: Steven Maxwell
  • Patent number: 8384143
    Abstract: This semiconductor device according to the present invention includes a plurality of cylindrical lower electrodes aligned densely in a memory array region; a plate-like support which is contacted on the side surface of the cylindrical lower electrodes, and links to support the plurality of the cylindrical lower electrodes; a pore portion provided in the plate-like support; a dielectric film covering the entire surface of the cylindrical lower electrodes and the plate-like support in which the pore portion is formed; and an upper electrode formed on the surface of the dielectric film, wherein the boundary length of the part on the side surface of the cylindrical lower electrode which is exposed on the pore portion is shorter than the boundary length of the part on the side surface of the cylindrical lower electrode which is not exposed on the pore portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 30, 2012
    Date of Patent: February 26, 2013
    Assignee: Elpida Memory, Inc.
    Inventor: Toshiyuki Hirota
  • Patent number: 8361863
    Abstract: A method of forming an embedded DRAM cell having multiple-thickness gate dielectrics. An oxidation-enhancing dopant is selectively implanted into a well region in an area that is exposed by a first mask. A thermal oxidation step simultaneously produces the field dielectric for two distinct devices each having a different oxide thickness. The method is applicable to quad-density DRAM cells using fewer oxidation steps. The method is also applicable to planar DRAM cells, and does not require increasing the number of masks during the fabrication of planar DRAM cells.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 13, 2008
    Date of Patent: January 29, 2013
    Assignee: MoSys, Inc.
    Inventor: Jeong Y. Choi
  • Patent number: 8334540
    Abstract: The protective circuit is formed using a non-linear element which includes a gate insulating film covering a gate electrode; a first wiring layer and a second wiring layer which are over the gate insulating film and whose end portions overlap with the gate electrode; and an oxide semiconductor layer which is over the gate electrode and in contact with the gate insulating film and the end portions of the first wiring layer and the second wiring layer. The gate electrode of the non-linear element and a scan line or a signal line is included in a wiring, the first or second wiring layer of the non-linear element is directly connected to the wiring so as to apply the potential of the gate electrode.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 30, 2011
    Date of Patent: December 18, 2012
    Assignee: Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Shunpei Yamazaki, Kengo Akimoto, Shigeki Komori, Hideki Uochi, Tomoya Futamura, Takahiro Kasahara
  • Patent number: 8318561
    Abstract: According to an aspect of the invention, there is provided a semiconductor device including a plurality of memory cells, comprising a plurality of floating gate electrodes which are formed on a tunnel insulating film formed on a semiconductor substrate and have an upper portion which is narrower in a channel width direction than a lower portion, an interelectrode insulating film formed on the floating gate electrodes, and a control gate electrode which is formed on the interelectrode insulating film formed on the floating gate electrodes and partially buried between the floating gate electrodes opposing each other.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 4, 2011
    Date of Patent: November 27, 2012
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventor: Yoshio Ozawa
  • Patent number: 8309415
    Abstract: Methods of forming memory cells are disclosed which include forming a pillar above a substrate, the pillar including a steering element and a memory element, and performing one or more etches vertically through the memory element, but not the steering element, to form multiple memory cells that share a single steering element. Memory cells formed from such methods, as well as numerous other aspects are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 13, 2009
    Date of Patent: November 13, 2012
    Assignee: SanDisk 3D LLC
    Inventors: Huiwen Xu, Er-Xuan Ping, Roy E. Scheuerlein
  • Patent number: 8236645
    Abstract: Integrated circuits having place-efficient capacitors and methods for fabricating the same are provided. A dielectric layer is formed overlying a conductive feature on a semiconductor substrate. A via opening is formed into the dielectric layer to expose a portion of the conductive feature. A partial opening is etched into the dielectric layer and positioned over the conductive feature. Etch resistant particles are deposited overlying the dielectric layer and in the partial opening. The dielectric layer is further etched using the etch resistant particles as an etch mask to extend the partial opening. A first conductive layer is formed overlying the extended partial opening and electrically contacting the conductive feature. A capacitor insulating layer is formed overlying the first conductive layer. A second conductive layer is formed overlying the insulating layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 7, 2011
    Date of Patent: August 7, 2012
    Assignee: GLOBALFOUNDRIES, Inc.
    Inventor: Dmytro Chumakov
  • Patent number: 8232166
    Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a substrate with a recess pattern, a gate electrode filling the recess pattern, a threshold voltage adjusting layer formed in the substrate under the recess pattern, a source/drain region formed in the substrate on both sides of the gate electrode and a gate insulation layer, with the recess pattern being disposed between the gate electrode and the substrate, wherein the thickness of the gate insulation layer formed in a region adjacent to the source/drain region is greater than the thickness of the gate insulation layer formed in a region adjacent to the threshold voltage adjusting layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 9, 2009
    Date of Patent: July 31, 2012
    Assignee: Hynix Semiconductor Inc.
    Inventors: Seung-Mi Lee, Yun-Hyuck Ji, Tae-Kyun Kim, Jin-Yul Lee
  • Patent number: 8187934
    Abstract: A method of fabricating a memory cell comprises forming a plurality of doped semiconductor layers on a carrier substrate. The method further comprises forming a plurality of digit lines separated by an insulating material. The digit lines are arrayed over the doped semiconductor layers. The method further comprises etching a plurality of trenches into the doped semiconductor layers. The method further comprises depositing an insulating material into the plurality of trenches to form a plurality of electrically isolated transistor pillars. The method further comprises bonding at least a portion of the structure formed on the carrier substrate to a host substrate. The method further comprises separating the carrier substrate from the host substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 27, 2010
    Date of Patent: May 29, 2012
    Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: David H. Wells, H. Montgomery Manning
  • Patent number: 8169015
    Abstract: This semiconductor device according to the present invention includes a plurality of cylindrical lower electrodes aligned densely in a memory array region; a plate-like support which is contacted on the side surface of the cylindrical lower electrodes, and links to support the plurality of the cylindrical lower electrodes; a pore portion provided in the plate-like support; a dielectric film covering the entire surface of the cylindrical lower electrodes and the plate-like support in which the pore portion is formed; and an upper electrode formed on the surface of the dielectric film, wherein the boundary length of the part on the side surface of the cylindrical lower electrode which is exposed on the pore portion is shorter than the boundary length of the part on the side surface of the cylindrical lower electrode which is not exposed on the pore portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 6, 2008
    Date of Patent: May 1, 2012
    Assignee: Elpida Memory, Inc.
    Inventor: Toshiyuki Hirota
  • Patent number: 8164131
    Abstract: A nonvolatile semiconductor memory device includes: a first semiconductor region having first conductivity; a channel formation region in which a channel inversion layer having second conductivity is formed; a second semiconductor region having the second conductivity; a third semiconductor region having the second conductivity; a laminated insulating film formed on the channel formation region; and a control electrode formed on the laminated insulating film. The laminated insulating film includes a first insulating film, a charge storage film, and a second insulating film in order from the channel formation region side. The control electrode extends to above one of the second semiconductor region and the third semiconductor region. The charge storage film present between an extended portion of the control electrode and the second semiconductor region or the third semiconductor region is removed and a portion where the charge storage film is removed is filled with a third insulating film.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 4, 2006
    Date of Patent: April 24, 2012
    Assignee: Sony Corporation
    Inventors: Toshio Kobayashi, Saori Hara
  • Patent number: 8148214
    Abstract: A stressed field effect transistor and methods for its fabrication are provided. The field effect transistor comprises a silicon substrate with a gate insulator overlying the silicon substrate. A gate electrode overlies the gate insulator and defines a channel region in the silicon substrate underlying the gate electrode. A first silicon germanium region having a first thickness is embedded in the silicon substrate and contacts the channel region. A second silicon germanium region having a second thickness greater than the first thickness and spaced apart from the channel region is also embedded in the silicon substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 28, 2009
    Date of Patent: April 3, 2012
    Assignee: GlobalFoundries Inc.
    Inventors: Andrew M. Waite, Scott Luning
  • Patent number: 8129244
    Abstract: A method for fabricating a semiconductor device includes forming a plurality of first trenches by etching a substrate, forming a plurality of buried bit lines in the first trenches, forming a plurality of second trenches to expose at least one sidewall of the buried bit lines by etching the substrate, and forming a plurality of one-sidewall contact plugs which fill the second trenches.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 2, 2010
    Date of Patent: March 6, 2012
    Assignee: Hynix Semiconductor Inc.
    Inventors: Yong-Seok Eun, Eun-Shil Park, Tae-Yoon Kim, Min-Soo Kim
  • Patent number: 8129251
    Abstract: A METAL-INSULATOR-METAL structured capacitor is formed with polysilicon instead of an oxide film as a sacrificial layer material that defines a storage electrode region. A MPS (Meta-stable Poly Silicon) process is performed to increase the surface area of the sacrificial layer that defines the storage electrode region and also increase the area of the storage electrode formed over sacrificial layer. This process results in increasing the capacity of the capacitor in a stable manner.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 13, 2006
    Date of Patent: March 6, 2012
    Assignee: Hynix Semiconductor Inc.
    Inventor: Won Sun Seo
  • Patent number: 8093123
    Abstract: Methods of forming memory cells are disclosed which include forming a pillar above a substrate, the pillar including a steering element and a memory element, and performing one or more etches vertically through the pillar to form multiple memory cells. Memory cells formed from such methods, as well as numerous other aspects are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 13, 2009
    Date of Patent: January 10, 2012
    Assignee: SanDisk 3D LLC
    Inventors: Huiwen Xu, Er-Xuan Ping
  • Patent number: 8080474
    Abstract: The present invention provides a method for making an electrode. Firstly, a conducting substrate is provided. Secondly, a plurality of nano-sized structures is formed on the conducting substrate by a nano-imprinting method. Thirdly, a coating is formed on the nano-sized structures. The nano-sized structures are configured for increasing specific surface area of the electrode.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 1, 2009
    Date of Patent: December 20, 2011
    Assignee: Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Ga-Lane Chen
  • Patent number: 8076711
    Abstract: According to an aspect of the invention, there is provided a semiconductor device including a plurality of memory cells, comprising a plurality of floating gate electrodes which are formed on a tunnel insulating film formed on a semiconductor substrate and have an upper portion which is narrower in a channel width direction than a lower portion, an interelectrode insulating film formed on the floating gate electrodes, and a control gate electrode which is formed on the interelectrode insulating film formed on the floating gate electrodes and partially buried between the floating gate electrodes opposing each other.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 24, 2011
    Date of Patent: December 13, 2011
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventor: Yoshio Ozawa
  • Patent number: 8039344
    Abstract: In a method of forming a capacitor, a seed stopper and a sacrificial layer is formed on an insulating interlayer having a plug therethrough. An opening is formed through the sacrificial layer and the seed stopper to expose the plug. A seed is formed on an innerwall of the opening. A lower electrode is formed covering the seed on the innerwall of the opening. The sacrificial layer and the seed are removed. A dielectric layer and an upper electrode are sequentially formed on the lower electrode.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 24, 2010
    Date of Patent: October 18, 2011
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Han-Jin Lim, Jae-Hong Seo, Seok-Woo Nam, Bong-Hyun Kim, Taek-Soo Jeon
  • Patent number: 8021970
    Abstract: A method includes forming a first dielectric layer over a substrate; forming nanoclusters over the first dielectric layer; forming a second dielectric layer over the nanoclusters; annealing the second dielectric layer using nitrous oxide; and after the annealing the second dielectric layer, forming a gate electrode over the second dielectric layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 20, 2009
    Date of Patent: September 20, 2011
    Assignee: Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
    Inventors: Jinmiao J. Shen, Cheong M. Hong, Sung-Taeg Kang, Marc A Rossow
  • Patent number: 8003481
    Abstract: A method for forming an HSG (hemispherical grain) layer on a storage electrode of a capacitor formed on a substrate is provided. The method includes a step of introducing a source gas into a reacting chamber to deposit a small amount of HSG nuclei on a conductive layer pattern of a capacitor electrode during a step of stabilizing the substrate temperature. After the substrate temperature is stabilized, a larger amount of source gas is introduced into the chamber to form additional HSG nuclei. Thereafter, a step of annealing is performed to form the HSG layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 25, 1999
    Date of Patent: August 23, 2011
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Seung-Dong Kang, Chang-seog Ko, Seung-jin Lee, Kyoung-Bok Lee
  • Patent number: 7989815
    Abstract: The protective circuit is formed using a non-linear element which includes a gate insulating film covering a gate electrode; a first wiring layer and a second wiring layer which are over the gate insulating film and whose end portions overlap with the gate electrode; and an oxide semiconductor layer which is over the gate electrode and in contact with the gate insulating film and the end portions of the first wiring layer and the second wiring layer. The gate electrode of the non-linear element and a scan line or a signal line is included in a wiring, the first or second wiring layer of the non-linear element is directly connected to the wiring so as to apply the potential of the gate electrode.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 1, 2009
    Date of Patent: August 2, 2011
    Assignee: Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Shunpei Yamazaki, Kengo Akimoto, Shigeki Komori, Hideki Uochi, Tomoya Futamura, Takahiro Kasahara
  • Patent number: 7964471
    Abstract: A method of forming a capacitor includes providing material having an opening therein over a node location on a substrate. A shield is provided within and across the opening, with a void being received within the opening above the shield and a void being received within the opening below the shield. The shield is etched through within the opening. After the etching, a first capacitor electrode is formed within the opening in electrical connection with the node location. A capacitor dielectric and a second capacitor electrode are formed operatively adjacent the first capacitor electrode.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 3, 2010
    Date of Patent: June 21, 2011
    Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Mark Kiehlbauch, Kevin R. Shea
  • Patent number: 7960230
    Abstract: According to an aspect of the invention, there is provided a semiconductor device including a plurality of memory cells, comprising a plurality of floating gate electrodes which are formed on a tunnel insulating film formed on a semiconductor substrate and have an upper portion which is narrower in a channel width direction than a lower portion, an interelectrode insulating film formed on the floating gate electrodes, and a control gate electrode which is formed on the interelectrode insulating film formed on the floating gate electrodes and partially buried between the floating gate electrodes opposing each other.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 4, 2010
    Date of Patent: June 14, 2011
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventor: Yoshio Ozawa
  • Patent number: 7906393
    Abstract: The present disclosure provides small scale capacitors (e.g., DRAM capacitors) and methods of forming such capacitors. One exemplary implementation provides a method of fabricating a capacitor that includes sequentially forming a first electrode, a dielectric layer, and a second electrode. At least one of the electrodes may be formed by a) reacting two precursors to deposit a first conductive layer at a first deposition rate, and b) depositing a second conductive layer at a second, lower deposition rate by depositing a precursor layer of one precursor at least one monolayer thick and exposing that precursor layer to another precursor to form a nanolayer reaction product. The second conductive layer may be in contact with the dielectric layer and have a thickness of no greater than about 50 ?.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 28, 2004
    Date of Patent: March 15, 2011
    Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Lingyi A. Zheng, Trung T. Doan, Lyle D. Breiner, Er-Xuan Ping, Kevin L. Beaman, Ronald A. Weimer, Cem Basceri, David J. Kubista
  • Patent number: 7868338
    Abstract: A liquid crystal display array board includes a plurality of gate wiring lines formed on a substrate and a plurality of data wiring lines crossing the plurality of gate wiring lines, a plurality of thin film transistors formed in areas defined by crossings of the gate wiring lines and the data wiring lines, a plurality of storage capacitor first electrodes that run parallel to the gate wiring lines and patterned to have concavo-convex patterns, a plurality of storage capacitor second electrodes integrated with the drain electrodes of the thin film transistors and formed on the storage capacitor first electrodes, and a plurality of pixel electrodes electrically connected to the drain electrodes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 12, 2006
    Date of Patent: January 11, 2011
    Assignee: Samsung Mobile Display Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Do Young Kim, Hae Jin Heo
  • Patent number: 7863149
    Abstract: In a method for fabricating a capacitor that includes an electrode structure (80), an auxiliary layer (40) is formed over a substrate (10). A recess (60), which determines the shape of the electrode structure (80), is etched into the auxiliary layer (40), and the electrode structure of the capacitor is formed in the recess. As an example, the auxiliary layer can be a semiconductor layer (40).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 9, 2005
    Date of Patent: January 4, 2011
    Assignee: Qimonda AG
    Inventors: Srivatsa Kundalgurki, Peter Moll, Dirk Manger, Kristin Schupke, Till Schloesser
  • Patent number: 7858483
    Abstract: A method for forming a capacitor of a semiconductor device includes forming a first insulation layer having a storage node plug on a semiconductor substrate; forming an etch stop layer and a second insulation layer sequentially on the substrate having the first insulation layer; forming a hole exposing a portion of the storage node plug by selectively etching the second insulation layer by using the etch stop layer; recessing a portion of the storage node plug exposed by the hole; forming a barrier metal layer on a surface of the recessed storage node plug; forming a storage node electrode connected to the storage node plug through the barrier metal layer in the hole; and forming a dielectric layer and a metal layer for a plate electrode sequentially on the storage node electrode.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 15, 2005
    Date of Patent: December 28, 2010
    Assignee: Hynix Semiconductor Inc.
    Inventors: Hyung Bok Choi, Jong Bum Park, Kee Jeung Lee, Jong Min Lee
  • Patent number: 7846795
    Abstract: A bit line of a semiconductor device includes a first interlayer dielectric film disposed on a semiconductor substrate, a plurality of bit line stacks disposed on the first interlayer dielectric film, a plurality of bit line spacers disposed on side walls of the bit line stacks, and a buffer film disposed on the bit line spacers, the first interlayer dielectric film and the bit line stacks; and a method for fabricating the same.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 18, 2008
    Date of Patent: December 7, 2010
    Assignee: Hynix Semiconductor Inc.
    Inventor: Jie Won Chung