Material Contains Compound Of Group Ia (li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, Fr) Or Group Iia (be, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, Ra) Metal Wherein Ia Or Iia Metal Is Not Bonded To Hydrogen Or To Carbon Patents (Class 526/123.1)
  • Publication number: 20110130529
    Abstract: A solid, hydrocarbon-insoluble, catalyst component useful in polymerizing olefins, said catalyst component containing magnesium, titanium, and halogen, and further containing an internal electron donor having a structure: [R1—O—C(O)—O—]xR2 wherein R1 is independently at each occurrence, an aliphatic or aromatic hydrocarbon, or substituted hydrocarbon group containing from 1 to 20 carbon atoms; x is 2-4; and R2 is an aliphatic or aromatic hydrocarbon, or substituted hydrocarbon group containing from 1 to 20 carbon atoms, provided that there are from 3 to 4 atoms in the shortest chain connecting a first R1—O—C(O)—O— group and a second R1—O—C(O)—O— group.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 30, 2010
    Publication date: June 2, 2011
    Applicant: Dow Global Technologies Inc.
    Inventors: Joseph N. Coalter, III, Tak W. Leung, Tao Tao, Kuanqiang Gao
  • Patent number: 7943717
    Abstract: The present invention relates to butene-1 copolymers containing up to 40% by mol of ethylene and/or propylene derived characterized by the following properties: d) Product of the reactivity ratios r1·r2?2; e) Content of butene-1 units in form of isotactic pentads (mmmm)>98%; and f) absence of 4,1 insertions of butene units.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 3, 2003
    Date of Patent: May 17, 2011
    Assignee: Basell Poliolefine Italia, S.p.A.
    Inventors: Giampiero Morini, Fabrizio Piemontesi, Gianni Vitale, Daniele Bigiavi, Anteo Pelliconi, Enea Garagnani, Pietro Baita
  • Publication number: 20110098423
    Abstract: Random propylene/ethylene copolymers are provided characterized by Ethylene content in the range of 4.5-7% wt; Mw/Mn (via GPC) in the range 3.5-5.5; Mz/Mw (via GPC) lower than 4; absence of 2-1 regioinversion, and Melting Temperature (Tm) (non-nucleated grade) lower than 143° C. The said copolymers show an excellent balance of impact and optical properties which is retained even after visbreaking.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 9, 2006
    Publication date: April 28, 2011
    Applicant: Basell Poliolefine Italia s.r.l.
    Inventors: Hiroshi Fujiishi, Akihiro Otsubo, Claudio Cavalieri, Roberto Pantaleoni
  • Publication number: 20110077367
    Abstract: A catalyst system for the polymerization of olefins comprising (A) a catalyst component obtained by reacting a Mg(OR1)(OR2) compound, in which R1 and R2 are identical or different and are each an alkyl radical having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, with a tetravalent transition metal compound having at least a Metal-halogen bond, used in amounts such that the molar ratio Met-al/Mg is from 0.05 to 10; (B) an aluminum alkyl compound and (C) a linear or branched halogenated alkyl compound.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 8, 2009
    Publication date: March 31, 2011
    Applicant: BASELL POLIOLAFINE ITALIA S.R.I.
    Inventors: Friedhelm Gundert, Martin Schneider, Giampiero Morini
  • Publication number: 20110065873
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a polypropylene composition comprising a propylene homopolymer or a propylene random copolymer having at least one comonomer selected from alpha-olefins with 2 or 4-8 carbon atoms and a comonomer content of not more than 8.0 wt %, wherein the propylene homo- or copolymer is polymerized in the presence of a Ziegler-Natta catalyst, and the polypropylene composition has a MWD of 2.0 to 6.0 and an MFR (2.16 kg/230° C.) of 4.0 g/10 min to 20.0 g/10 min, characterized in that the polypropylene composition has not been subjected to a vis-breaking step, the use of the inventive polypropylene composition for the production of a film and/or injection molded articles, a process for preparing a film wherein the inventive polypropylene composition is formed into a film, and wherein the polypropylene composition has not been subjected to a vis-breaking step and a film comprising the inventive polypropylene composition.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 13, 2009
    Publication date: March 17, 2011
    Inventors: Christelle Grein, Schedenig Tonja
  • Publication number: 20110054129
    Abstract: The invention relates to a process for the synthesis of spheroidal magnesium alkoxide having improved mechanical strength and narrow particle size distribution, the process comprising reacting magnesium metal, in the presence of iodine, with a mixture of alcohols by step-wise heating first in the range of 40° C. to 65° C. for a period of 2 hours and then in the range of 65° C. to 80° C. for a period of 1 hour, further by maintaining reaction temperature at 80° C. for a period of 6-10 hours, the vapours of the mixture produced during the reaction being condensed in an overhead condenser, hydrogen gas produced during the reaction being vented off and the mixture of alcohols left after the reaction being filtered and reused. The invention also relates to spheroidal magnesium alkoxide particles synthesized by the method, to the Ziegler natta procatalyst synthesized by using the alkoxide and to the polymer resin synthesised using the procatalyst.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 1, 2008
    Publication date: March 3, 2011
    Inventors: Virendrakumar Gupta, Saurabh Singh, Umesh Makwana, Jomichan Joseph, Kamlesh Singala, Smitha Rajesh, Vallabhbhai Patel, Mukeshkumar Yadav, Gurmeet Singh
  • Patent number: 7897710
    Abstract: Film formed from a polyethylene resin composition which obeys a dynamic rheological relationship at 190° C. between melt storage modulus G?, measured in Pa and at a dynamic frequency where the loss modulus G?=3000 Pa, and dynamic complex viscosity ?*100, measured in Pa·s at 100 rad/s, such that (a) G?(G?=3000)>?0.86?*100+z where z=3800, and at the same time (b) G?(G?=3000)>0.875?*100?y where y=650, and having an impact strength (DDT) of at least 250 g, measured on 15 ?m thick film (blown under conditions with BUR=5:1 and Neck Height=8×D) conditioned for 48 hours at 20°-25° C., according to ASTM D1709.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 12, 2005
    Date of Patent: March 1, 2011
    Assignee: Ineos Manufacturing Belgium NV
    Inventors: John Amos, Choon Kooi Chai, Luc Marie Ghislain Dheur
  • Publication number: 20110046325
    Abstract: A catalyst component for ethylene polymerization, comprising an organic silicon compound of the formula (I), below wherein R1 is chosen from C3-C20 aliphatic hydrocarbyl groups, and is substituted with at least one substituent chosen from halogens, C1-C6 acyloxy groups, epoxy, amino, C1-C6 alkylamino groups, di(C1-C6 alkyl)amino groups, C1-C6 alkoxy groups, and oxo group; R2, R3 and R4, which may be the same or different, are each chosen from C1-C10 aliphatic hydrocarbyl, C3-C10 alicyclic hydrocarbyl, C6-C10 aryl, C7-C10 aralkyl, and C7-C10 alkaryl groups. A process for preparing the catalyst component and an active catalyst comprising the catalyst component and useful in polymerization, such as ethylene polymerization.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 20, 2010
    Publication date: February 24, 2011
    Inventors: Taoyi ZHANG, Junling Zhou, Hongtao Wang, Zifang Guo, Qingqiang Gou, Hongxu Yang, Ruixia Li, Shiyuan Xu
  • Publication number: 20110034648
    Abstract: Provided are a solid titanium catalyst component for ethylene polymerization which can polymerize ethylene at a high activity and which can provide an ethylene polymer having an excellent particle property, an ethylene polymerization catalyst and an ethylene polymerization method in which the catalyst is used. The solid titanium catalyst component (I) for ethylene polymerization according to the present invention is obtained by bringing a liquid magnesium compound (A) including a magnesium compound, an electron donor (a) having 1 to 5 carbon atoms and an electron donor (b) having 6 to 30 carbon atoms into contact with a liquid titanium compound (C) under the presence of an electron donor (B) and includes titanium, magnesium and a halogen. The ethylene polymerization catalyst of the present invention includes the component (I) and an organic metal compound catalyst component (II).
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 3, 2009
    Publication date: February 10, 2011
    Applicant: Mitsui Chemicals
    Inventors: Kazuhisa Matsunaga, Hideki Yamamoto, Kunio Yamamoto, Tetsunori Shinozaki, Kiyoshi Takahashi
  • Patent number: 7875350
    Abstract: Ethylene polymer particles having an intrinsic viscosity [?] of 5 dl/g to 30 dl/g, a degree of crystallinity of as high as 80% or more, and a specific shape on the surface of the particles. The ethylene polymer particles can be obtained by carrying out polymerization of olefins including ethylene using an olefin polymerization catalyst containing a solid titanium catalyst component including magnesium, halogen and titanium under specific conditions. The ethylene polymer particles obtained by a solid phase method, such as solid phase drawing molding, are capable of providing a molded article with high strength.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 25, 2007
    Date of Patent: January 25, 2011
    Assignee: Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.
    Inventors: Tetsuhiro Matsumoto, Tetsunori Shinozaki, Yasushi Nakayama, Kunihiko Mizumoto, Satoshi Akiyama, Toshiyuki Tsutsui
  • Publication number: 20100324239
    Abstract: The present invention provides a process for producing an ?-olefin polymer comprising polymerizing or copolymerizing (a) C3 or higher ?-olefin(s) in the presence of an olefin polymerization catalyst comprising solid titanium catalyst component (I) containing titanium, magnesium, halogen, and a compound with a specific structure having two or more ether linkages and organometallic catalyst component (II) with high catalytic activity. In this process, particularly even in (co)polymerizing (a) higher olefin(s), demineralization is unnecessary. A 4-methyl-1-pentene-based polymer obtained by polymerization using the catalyst of the present invention is excellent in tacticity, transparency, heat resistance, and releasability, and the polymer is particularly suitable for a release film.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 6, 2010
    Publication date: December 23, 2010
    Applicant: Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.
    Inventors: Tetsuhiro Matsumoto, Toshiyuki Tsutsui, Kisu Ro, Kourei Kuroiwa, Takushi Nagata, Atsushi Shibahara, Tatsuya Nakamura, Tetsunori Shinozaki
  • Publication number: 20100292419
    Abstract: Prepolymerized catalyst component for the polymerization of olefins CH2?CHR in which R is hydrogen or a hydrocarbyl radical with 1-12 carbon atoms, having average particle size equal to or lower than 30 ?m comprising a solid catalyst component comprising magnesium halide, a titanium compound having at least a Ti-halogen bond and at least two electron donor compounds one of which being selected from 1,3-diethers and the other one being selected from esters of aromatic mono or dicarboxylic acids, said solid catalyst component being prepolymerized with an olefin, having from 2 to 10 carbon atoms, to such an extent that the amount of the olefin prepolymer is equal to or lower than 50 g per g of solid catalyst component.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 22, 2008
    Publication date: November 18, 2010
    Applicant: Basell Poliolefine Italia s.r.l.
    Inventors: Gianni Collina, Ofelia Fusco
  • Patent number: 7816562
    Abstract: The invention is amido-borate compounds containing one or more anionic amido-borate moieties comprising an organoborate anion wherein the boron atom is bonded to a nitrogen atom of ammonia or an organic compound containing one or more nitrogen atoms, such as a hydrocarbyl amine, a hydrocarbyl polyamine, or an aromatic heterocycle containing one or more nitrogen atoms, and a cationic counter ion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 6, 2006
    Date of Patent: October 19, 2010
    Assignee: Dow Global Technologies Inc.
    Inventors: Shaoguang Feng, Gary L. Jialanella, Peter Nickias, Toni Ristoski
  • Publication number: 20100240846
    Abstract: Catalyst components for the polymerization of olefins comprising Mg, Ti, halogen and 1,3-diethers as internal donors having an improved balance of properties in terms of activity and morphological stability are obtained by a process comprising: (A) A first step comprising reacting an adduct of formula MgCl2(ROH)n, where R is a C1-C10 alkyl group, and n is from 0.5 to 6, with a titanium compound having at least a Ti—Cl bond at a reaction temperature ranging from 0° C. to 80° C.; (B) A subsequent step comprising contacting the solid product obtained in (A) with an electron donor ED selected from 1,3 diethers with a titanium compound having at least a Ti—Cl bond at a temperature higher than 80° C.; and (C) A subsequent step comprising reacting the solid product coming from (B) with a titanium compound having at least a Ti—Cl bond at a temperature higher than 80° C.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 1, 2007
    Publication date: September 23, 2010
    Applicant: BASEL POLIOLEFINE ITALIA S.R.L.
    Inventors: Gianni Collina, Ofelia Fusco, Benedetta Gaddi, Giampiero Morini, Mario Sacchetti, Gianni Vitale
  • Publication number: 20100234543
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for polymerisation of ethylene, in particular a process which comprises using a catalyst system comprising comprising a catalyst system comprising: i) a solid catalyst comprising Ti, Mg and halogen, ii) a first activator which is at least one trialkylaluminium compound of the formula AIR3, where each R is independently a C2 to C20 alkyl radical, and iii) a second activator which is at least one alkylaluminium chloride of the formula AlR?2Cl, where each R? is independently a C2 to C20 alkyl radical, characterised in that the second activator is introduced directly in the polymerisation reactor, without precontact with the solid catalyst, continuously or semi-continuously and at a maximum rate of introduction at any time corresponding to less than 10 ppm by weight of chlorine relative to the rate of polyethylene production.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 15, 2008
    Publication date: September 16, 2010
    Inventors: Alain Berardi, Andre Frederich, Jan Dominique, Jean-Jacques Kuhlburger, Anthony Sgard, Alain Van Daele
  • Publication number: 20100222528
    Abstract: The present invention relates to catalysts for the polymerization of olefins, in particular ethylene and its mixtures with olefins CH2?CHR, wherein R is an alkyl, cycloalkyl or aryl radical having 1-12 carbon atoms, comprising a solid catalyst component comprising Ti, Mg, halogen and optionally an electron donor, an aluminum alkyl compound and a particular class of silanes compounds as external electron donor compounds. The catalysts of the invention are suitably used in (co)polymerization processes of ethylene to prepare (copolymers having narrow Molecular Weight Distribution (MWD) and high activity.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 19, 2008
    Publication date: September 2, 2010
    Applicant: Basell Poliolefine Italia s.r.l.
    Inventors: Masaki Fushimi, Martin Schneider, Giampiero Morini
  • Publication number: 20100216955
    Abstract: Disclosed is a method of preparing a highly transparent polypropylene comprising a step of prepolymerizing an ?-olefin and a vinyl cyclic saturated hydrocarbon in the presence of a Zegler-Natta catalyst and an external electron donor, wherein a step of adding and prepolymerizing the ?-olefin is followed by a step of adding and prepolymerizing the vinyl cyclic saturated hydrocarbon. The method provides polypropylene having superior tacticity and transparency with not decreasing the activity of the polymerization catalyst at the polymerization of propylene.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 1, 2008
    Publication date: August 26, 2010
    Applicant: LG CHEM, LTD.
    Inventors: Nan-young Lee, Churl-young Park, Jin-woo Lee, Ro-my Lee, Dong-ryul Im
  • Patent number: 7776986
    Abstract: Butene-1 (co)polymers characterized by the following properties: content of butene-1 units in the form of isotactic pentads (mmmm) from 25 to 55%; intrinsic viscosity [?] measured in tetraline at 135° C. from 1 to 3 dL/g; content of xylene insoluble fraction at 0° C. from 3 to 60%; and a ratio ES2/ES1?1, where ES1 is the boiling diethyl ether soluble fraction determined on the polymer as such and ES2 is the boiling diethyl ether soluble fraction determined after milling the polymer. The butene-1 (co)polymers show a good balance between processability and elastomeric behavior.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 12, 2005
    Date of Patent: August 17, 2010
    Assignee: Basell Poliolefine Italia s.r.l.
    Inventors: Dino Bacci, Friederike Morhard, Fabrizio Piemontesi, Maria Silvia Tonti, Gianni Vitale, Giampiero Morini, Anteo Pelliconi
  • Publication number: 20100184930
    Abstract: An olefin polymerization catalyst and preparation method and use thereof are provided. The catalyst component comprises (1) an active magnesium halide, (2) a titanium compound containing at least one Ti-halide bond supported thereon, and (3) an electron donor selected from the group consisting of one or more sulfonyl-containing compounds having the following formula. There are two methods for preparing such solid catalyst component: I) treating the active magnesium halide (1) particles with alkylaluminum, subsequently adding the electron donor (3), treating it with the solution of titanium compound (2) one or more times; II) adding spherical magnesium chloride alcoholate particles to the solution of titanium compound (2), subsequently adding the electron donor (3), treating it with the solution of titanium compound (2) one or more times. The catalyst system comprises such solid catalyst component, a co-catalyst (alkylaluminum compound) and an external electron donor.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 15, 2008
    Publication date: July 22, 2010
    Applicant: Petrochina Company Limited
    Inventors: Jianjun Yi, Chunming Cui, Huashu Li, Baozuo Yin, Jianying Zhang, Xiaomei Lang, Linmei Wu
  • Patent number: 7754833
    Abstract: Provided is a process for polymerization and copolymerization of ethylene, specifically comprising carrying out polymerization or copolymerization ethylene in the presence of (a) a solid complex titanium catalyst which is produced by the process comprising: (i) preparing a magnesium compound solution by contacting a halogenated magnesium compound and an alcohol for allowing a reaction; (ii) reacting the resulted magnesium compound solution with an ester compound having at least one hydroxyl group and a silicon compound having at least one alkoxy group; (iii) reacting the resulted solution with a mixture of a titanium compound and a silicon compound to obtain a solid titanium catalyst component; (iv) washing the resulted solid titanium catalyst component with a halogenated saturated hydrocarbon compound; and (v) further reacting the washed solid titanium catalyst component with a titanium compound to obtain a solid complex titanium catalyst, and (b) an organometallic compound from Group II or III of Periodic t
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 28, 2006
    Date of Patent: July 13, 2010
    Assignee: Samsung Total Petrochemicals Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Sang Yull Kim, Ho Sik Chang, Chun Byung Yang
  • Publication number: 20100168350
    Abstract: The present invention relates to catalysts component for the polymerization of ethylene and its mixtures with olefins CH2?CHR, wherein R is an alkyl, cycloalkyl or aryl radical having 1-12 carbon atoms, comprising Ti, Mg, halogen, and electron donor belonging to 1,2-diethers as internal electron donor compound. The catalyst of the invention is suitably used in (co)polymerization processes of ethylene to prepare (co)polymers having narrow Molecular Weight Distribution (MWD) and high bulk density.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 9, 2007
    Publication date: July 1, 2010
    Applicant: Basell Poliolefine Italia s.r.l.
    Inventors: Diego Brita, Gianni Collina
  • Publication number: 20100160579
    Abstract: The present invention provides a polymerization process which is conducted by contacting an olefin monomer and at least one olefin comonomer in the presence of hydrogen and a metallocene-based catalyst composition. Polymers produced from the polymerization process are also provided, and these polymers have a reverse comonomer distribution, low levels of long chain branches, and a ratio of Mw/Mn from about 3 to about 6.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 18, 2008
    Publication date: June 24, 2010
    Applicant: Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LP
    Inventors: Qing Yang, Max P. McDaniel, Joel L. Martin, Tony R. Crain, Randy S. Muninger, Jerry T. Lanier, Jeff S. Fodor, Paul J. Deslauriers, Chung C. Tso, David C. Rohlfing
  • Patent number: 7737241
    Abstract: The invention is a system for initiating free radical polymerization comprising: a) in one part, one or more amido-borate compounds containing one or more anionic amido-borate moieties comprising an organoborate wherein the boron atom is bonded to a nitrogen atom of ammonia or an organic compound containing one or more nitrogen atoms, such as a hydrocarbyl amine, a hydrocarbyl polyamine, or an aromatic heterocycle containing one or more nitrogen atoms and optionally containing one or more heteroatoms or heteroatom containing functional moieties, and one or more cationic counter ions and b) in a second part, a liberating compound which reacts with the nitrogen atom(s) bound to the boron atom(s) upon contact with the amido-borate to form an organoborane radical.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 6, 2006
    Date of Patent: June 15, 2010
    Assignee: Dow Global Technologies Inc.
    Inventors: Shaoguang Feng, Gary L. Jialanella, Peter Nickias, Toni Ristoski
  • Publication number: 20100143719
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for the preparation of a catalyst suitable for the polymerisation of an olefin by contacting a magnesium compound with a halogenized group 4 or 5 metal compound, wherein the magnesium compound is obtained by the reaction of a solution of an organomagnesium compound with a silicon mixture or compound, characterized in that (a) the organomagnesium compound solution is obtained by contacting metallic magnesium Mg with an aromatic halide RX and an ether R0, wherein R is an aromatic group containing 6 to 20 carbons and X is a halide, and (b) the silicon mixture or compound is the product obtained by mixing or reacting a hydrocarbyl halide silane with an alkoxy group or aryloxy group containing silane compound.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 16, 2007
    Publication date: June 10, 2010
    Inventors: Timothy James Kidd, Victor Fidel Quiroga Norambuena, Tatiana Borisovna Mikenas, Valentin Evgenyevich Nikitin, Vladimir Aleksandrovich Zaharow
  • Publication number: 20100121010
    Abstract: Catalyst system comprising (a) a procatalyst composition comprising (i) a transition metal compound of Group 4 to 6 of the Periodic table (IUPAC, Nomenclature of Inorganic Chemistry, 1989), (i) M9Cl2 and (ii) an internal donor, wherein (iii) said internal donor comprises a dialkylphthalate of formula (ii) wherein R1 and R2 are independently a C1 or C2 alkyl and (b) an external donor wherein the external donor has the formula (IV) R?R?Si(OCH2CH3)2 (IV) wherein R? and R? are identical or different hydrocarbon residues.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 21, 2008
    Publication date: May 13, 2010
    Applicant: Borealis Technology OY
    Inventors: Kristin Reichelt, Klaus Bernreitner, Martin Rauch
  • Publication number: 20100105850
    Abstract: Methods for synthesizing dimeric or polymeric reaction products of nitrogen aromatics comprise contacting a composition comprising the nitrogen aromatic with a catalyst composition. The catalyst comprises a first metal substrate having a second reduced metal coated on the substrate.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 30, 2009
    Publication date: April 29, 2010
    Applicant: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
    Inventors: Andrew M. Mance, Tao Xie, Belabbes Merzougui, Charlene A. Hayden
  • Publication number: 20100099811
    Abstract: Disclosed is a production method of polypropylene having high MFR value and excellent product qualities with high productivity. The method enables to produce a propylene polymer by a gas phase process where the reaction heat is removed mainly by the heat of vaporization of liquefied propylene. The method is characterized by using a solid catalyst component (A) which is prepared by contacting components (A1), (A2) and (A3) shown below. Further disclosed are: a propylene polymer produced by the method; a propylene polymer composition; and a molded body of the composition. Component (A1): a solid component containing titanium, magnesium and a halogen as essential components. Component (A2): a vinyl silane compound. Component (A3): an organosilicon compound having an alkoxy group (A3a) and/or a compound having at least two ether bonds (A3b).
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 18, 2009
    Publication date: April 22, 2010
    Applicant: JAPAN POLYPROPYLENE CORPORATION
    Inventors: Yoshitaka KOBAYASHI, Takanori Nakashima, Yuusuke Yamada, Iku Kouzai, Youichi Maeda, Kouji Nakayama, Keiji Fukuda
  • Publication number: 20100093955
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a photoreactive polymer that comprises a multi-cyclic compound in a main chain, and a polymerization method thereof. Since the photoreactive polymer according to the present invention comprises a multi-cyclic compound having a high glass transition temperature as a main chain, the thermal stability is excellent, and since the mobility of the main chain is relatively high as compared to that of an additional polymer, a photoreactive group can be freely moved in the main chain of the polymer. Accordingly, it is possible to overcome a slow photoreactive rate that is considered a disadvantage of a polymer material used to prepare an alignment film for known liquid crystal display devices.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 21, 2008
    Publication date: April 15, 2010
    Inventors: Dai-Seung Choi, Hye-Young Jung, Sung-Ho Chun, Heon Kim, Sung-Don Hong, Dong-Woo Yoo
  • Publication number: 20100093920
    Abstract: Embodiments relate to a novel catalyst composition comprising a transition metal-containing compound, a PNP compound, an alkylating agent and a fluorine containing compound. Other embodiments relate to a method of polymerizing a diene monomer in the presence of the novel composition to form a diene-containing polymer having greater than 90% cis content.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 1, 2009
    Publication date: April 15, 2010
    Inventors: James H. PAWLOW, Terrence E. HOGAN
  • Publication number: 20100069586
    Abstract: Improved Ziegler-Natta catalysts and methods of making the improved catalyst are described. The Ziegler-Natta catalyst is formed using a spherical MgCl2-xROH support, where R is a linear, cyclic or branched hydrocarbon unit with 1-10 carbon atoms and where ROH is an alcohol or a mixture of at least two different alcohols and where x has a range of about 1.5 to 6.0, preferably about 2.5 to 4, more preferably about 2.9 to 3.4, and even more preferably 2.95 to 3.35. The Ziegler-Natta catalyst includes a Group 4-8 transition metal and an internal donor. The catalyst has improved activity in olefin polymerization reactions as well as good stereoregularity and hydrogen sensitivity.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 10, 2009
    Publication date: March 18, 2010
    Inventors: Douglas D. Klendworth, Kenneth W. Johnson, Andreas Winter, Franz Langhauser
  • Patent number: 7655590
    Abstract: Catalyst components, methods of forming catalyst compositions, polymerization processes utilizing the catalyst compositions and polymers formed thereby are described herein. The methods generally include providing a magnesium dialkoxide compound, contacting the magnesium dialkoxide compound with a first agent to form a solution of a reaction product “A1”, contacting the solution of reaction product “A1” with a reducing agent to form a reduced reaction product “A2”, contacting reduced reaction product “A2” with a second agent to form a solid reaction product “A3”, contacting solid reaction product “A3” with a metal halide to form reaction product “B” and contacting reaction product “B” with an organoaluminum compound to form a catalyst component.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 20, 2007
    Date of Patent: February 2, 2010
    Assignee: Fina Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Henry Enriquez, Kayo Vizzini, Steven Gray
  • Publication number: 20100016526
    Abstract: A two-stage cascade polymerization process for the production of multimodal polyethylene film resins with improved bubble stability is provided. The process comprises polymerizing ethylene or a mixture of ethylene and a C4-8 ?-olefin in two reactors arranged in series using a mixed single-site catalyst comprised of a bridged and a non-bridged indenoindolyl transition metal complex to form a multimodal polyethylene resin comprised of a lower molecular weight, higher density component and a higher molecular weight, lower density component.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 16, 2008
    Publication date: January 21, 2010
    Inventors: Bradley P. Etherton, Stephen M. Imfeld, Philip J. Garrison
  • Patent number: 7649063
    Abstract: Pulverulent solid which consists essentially of at least one metal alkyl compound bound chemically and/or physically to a finely divided, porous, mechanically stable and chemically inert support, has a proportion by weight of metal alkyl compound of at least 5% by weight, based on the support, and has an angle of repose, determined in accordance with ISO 4324, of up to 48°. The solid allows trouble-free metering as active component into a reactor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 9, 2004
    Date of Patent: January 19, 2010
    Assignee: Basell Polyolefine GmbH
    Inventors: Shahram Mihan, Rosendorfer Philipp, Rainer Karer, Martin Schneider, Peter Eck
  • Publication number: 20090326156
    Abstract: butene-1 copolymers containing: a) from 1 to 7% by mole of ethylene derived units, and b) from 3 to 20% by mole of units derived from one or more alpha-olefin(s) having general formula H2C?CHR, wherein R is methyl or a linear or branched alkyl radical C3-C8; said copolymers having a molecular weight distribution with a ratio Mw| Mn of less than or equal to 4 and a (b)/(a) molar ratio of more than or equal to 2.3.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 17, 2007
    Publication date: December 31, 2009
    Inventors: Giampaolo Pellegatti, Stefano Spataro, Fabrizio Piemontesi, Gianni Vitale
  • Publication number: 20090326172
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the production of propylene polymers in the presence of a Ziegler-Natta catalyst comprising a titanium compound having at least one titanium-halogen bond, and a blend of a diether compound and a succinate compound as internal electron donor, all supported on a magnesium halide in active form, an organoaluminium compound and an optional external donor.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 21, 2007
    Publication date: December 31, 2009
    Inventors: Alain Standaert, Jerome Gromada, David Vandewiele
  • Publication number: 20090318643
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a catalyst component for ethylene polymerization, which comprises a reaction product of a magnesium complex, at least one titanium compound, at least one alcohol compound, at least one silicon compound, and optionally an organic aluminum compound. The silicon compound is an organic silicon compound having a general formula R1xR2ySi(OR3)z, in which R1 and R2 are independently a hydrocarbyl or a halogen, R3 is a hydrocarbyl, 0?x?2, 0?y?2, 0?z?4, and x+y+z=4. The present invention further relates to a method for the preparation of the catalyst component and to a catalyst comprising the same. The catalysts according to the invention have virtues such as high catalytic activity, good hydrogen response, and narrow particle size distribution of polymer, and are especially suitable for a slurry process of ethylene polymerization and a combined process of ethylene polymerization, which requires a high activity of catalyst.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 31, 2006
    Publication date: December 24, 2009
    Applicants: China Petroleum & Chemical Corporation, Beijing Research Institute of Chemical Industry
    Inventors: Wei Chen, Zifang Guo, Junling Zhou, Hongtao Wang, Hongxu Yang, Ruixia Li, Ruiping Wang
  • Patent number: 7629423
    Abstract: The present invention provides method of preparing alkene-acrylate-norbornene terpolymer by polymerization of a monomer mixture consisting of alkene, acrylate and norbornene by a radical initiator under the presence of a Lewis acid. In the method of preparing the alkene-acrylate-norbornene terpolymer of the present invention, the terpolymer may be prepared in the mild condition of low temperature and low pressure by using the Lewis acid so that the process is simple and the property of the terpolymer may be easily controlled. In addition, the terpolymer prepared by the method includes the ethylene and the norbornene simultaneously so that it has high glass transition temperature, and the brittle property in forming of film is improved.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 27, 2007
    Date of Patent: December 8, 2009
    Assignee: LG Chem, Ltd.
    Inventors: Yoo-young Jung, Byoung-ho Jeon, Bae-kun Shin, Ki-soo Lee
  • Publication number: 20090259006
    Abstract: Disclosed is a production method of polypropylene having high MFR value and excellent product qualities with high productivity. The method enables to produce a propylene polymer by a gas phase process where the reaction heat is removed mainly by the heat of vaporization of liquefied propylene. The method is characterized by using a solid catalyst component (A) which is prepared by contacting components (A1), (A2) and (A3) shown below. Further disclosed are: a propylene polymer produced by the method; a propylene polymer composition; and a molded body of the composition. Component (A1): a solid component containing titanium, magnesium and a halogen as essential components. Component (A2): a vinyl silane compound. Component (A3): an organosilicon compound having an alkoxy group (A3a) and/or a compound having at least two ether bonds (A3b).
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 31, 2007
    Publication date: October 15, 2009
    Applicant: JAPAN POLYPROPYLENE CORPORATION
    Inventors: Yoshitaka Kobayashi, Takanori Nakashima, Yuusuke Yamada, Iku Kouzai, Youichi Maeda, Kouji Nakayama, Keiji Fukuda
  • Patent number: 7601787
    Abstract: A process for polymerizing ethylene is disclosed. The polymerization is performed in the presence of a Ziegler-Natta catalyst system in two slurry reaction zones. Most of the polyethylene (70-95 wt. %) is produced in one of the zones, while a smaller fraction is produced in the other zone. The ratio of the weight average molecular weight of the smaller fraction to that of the larger fraction is greater than 8:1. The resulting polyethylene blend, which should have both high melt strength and high extrudate swell, will be useful for blow-molding applications.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 30, 2006
    Date of Patent: October 13, 2009
    Assignee: Equistar Chemicals, IP
    Inventors: Harilaos Mavridis, Manivakkam J. Shankernararayanan
  • Patent number: 7601423
    Abstract: Ethylene-based copolymer microparticles and functional group-containing ethylene-based copolymer microparticles that have particle diameter smaller than that of conventional polyethylene fine-particles, no inter-particle agglomeration, very narrow particle size distribution, and high sphericity are provided, in which requirements (A) to (E): (A) The intrinsic viscosity [?] measured in decalin at 135° C. is in the range of 0.1 to 50 dl/g, (B) at least 95 wt % or more of particles pass through a mesh screen with an opening of 37 ?m, (C) the median diameter (d50) measured by laser diffraction scattering is 3 ?m?d50?25 ?m, (D) the circularity coefficient is 0.85 or more, and (E) the variation coefficient of particle diameter (Cv) is 20% or less. Non-agglomerated spherical magnesium-containing microparticles used as magnesium-containing carrier component for olefin-polymerization catalysts that can manufacture the above microparticles are also provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 18, 2005
    Date of Patent: October 13, 2009
    Assignee: Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.
    Inventors: Yasushi Nakayama, Naoto Matsukawa, Junji Saito, Hideki Bando, Yoshiho Sonobe, Kenji Michiue, Makoto Mitani, Terunori Fujita
  • Publication number: 20090240009
    Abstract: Catalyst precursors comprising Mg, Ti, OMe and OR groups that are in molar ratios defined by the formula MgTin(OMe)(p)(OR)x in which n is from 0.1 to 1, p is?(2+4n), x is from 0 to 1 and R is C2-C15 hydrocarbon groups can be easily transformed, with high yields, in solid catalyst components to be advantageously used in the polymerization of both ethylene and alpha olefins.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 18, 2007
    Publication date: September 24, 2009
    Applicant: Basell Poliolefine Italy s.r.l.
    Inventors: Dario Liguori, Giampiero Morini
  • Publication number: 20090221771
    Abstract: Provided is a process for polymerization and copolymerization of ethylene, specifically comprising carrying out polymerization or copolymerization ethylene in the presence of (a) a solid complex titanium catalyst which is produced by the process comprising: (i) preparing a magnesium compound solution by contacting a halogenated magnesium compound and an alcohol for allowing a reaction; (ii) reacting the resulted magnesium compound solution with an ester compound having at least one hydroxyl group and a silicon compound having at least one alkoxy group; (iii) reacting the resulted solution with a mixture of a titanium compound and a silicon compound to obtain a solid titanium catalyst component; (iv) washing the resulted solid titanium catalyst component with a halogenated saturated hydrocarbon compound; and (v) further reacting the washed solid titanium catalyst component with a titanium compound to obtain a solid complex titanium catalyst, and (b) an organometallic compound from Group II or III of Periodic t
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 28, 2006
    Publication date: September 3, 2009
    Applicant: SAMSUNG TOTAL PETROCHEMICALS CO. LTD.
    Inventors: Sang Yull Kim, Ho Sik Chang, Chun Byung Yang
  • Publication number: 20090203857
    Abstract: A magnesium compound obtainable by reacting metal magnesium, ethanol, an alcohol having from 3 to 10 carbon atoms and a halogen and/or a halogen-containing compound containing at least 0.0001 gram atom of a halogen atom relative to one gram atom of the metal magnesium at 0 to 70° C., which comprises composition represented by the formula (I), and which has a particle diameter D50 corresponding to 50% of cumulative weight fraction of from 4 to 20 ?m and a particle size distribution index (P) of P<4.0: Mg(OC2H5)2?n(OR1)n??(I) where n is a numerical value satisfying 0<n<0.35, R1 is CmH2m+1, and m is an integer of from 3 to 10.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 11, 2006
    Publication date: August 13, 2009
    Applicant: IDEMITSU KOSAN CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Shojiro Tanase, Hideaki Noda, Kiyokazu Katayama, Takehito Konakazawa
  • Publication number: 20090171042
    Abstract: The present invention relates to novel and unique catalyst particles, a method for preparing same, the use of the catalyst particles for polymerization reactions and methods of controlling the catalyst particle morphology.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 29, 2006
    Publication date: July 2, 2009
    Inventors: Peter Denifl, Timo Leinonen
  • Publication number: 20090099324
    Abstract: A MgCl2.mEtOH.nH2O adducts, where 3.4<m?4.4, 0?n?0.7, characterized by an X-ray diffraction spectrum, taken under the condition set forth above, in which, in the range of 2? diffraction angles between 5° and 10°, at least two diffraction lines are present at diffraction angles 2? of 9.3±0.2°, and 9.9±0.2°, the most intense diffraction lines being the one at 2? of 9.3±0.2°, the intensity of the other diffraction line being less than 0.4 times the intensity of the most intense diffraction line. Catalyst components obtained from the adducts of the present invention are capable to give catalysts for the polymerization of olefins characterized by enhanced activity and/or porosity with respect to the catalysts prepared from the adducts of the prior art.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 16, 2008
    Publication date: April 16, 2009
    Applicant: Basell Poliolefine Italia s.r.l.
    Inventors: Daniele Evangelisti, Gianni Collina, Ofelia Fusco, Mario Sacchetti
  • Publication number: 20090005522
    Abstract: The invention relates to a process for preparing a poly-1-olefin by polymerization of a 1-olefin of the formula R4CH?CH2, where R4 is hydrogen or an alkyl radical having from 1 to 10 carbon atoms, in suspension, in solution or in the gas phase, at a temperature of from 20 to 200° C. and a pressure of from 0.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 27, 2005
    Publication date: January 1, 2009
    Applicant: Basell Bolyolefine GmbH
    Inventor: Friedhelm Gundert
  • Patent number: 7465775
    Abstract: This invention relates to a process for the production of a polymer film or fibre wherein a polymer composition comprising a propylene homo- or copolymer is formed into a film or fibre, and wherein said propylene homo or copolymer is produced in a process which comprises the polymerization of propylene monomers or propylene monomers and one or more types of comonomers in the presence of a high yield Ziegler-Natta olefin polymerization catalyst, which catalyst comprises a component in the form of particles having a predetermined size range which has been produced in a process comprising: a) preparing a solution of a complex of a Group 2 metal and an electron donor by reacting a compound of said material with said electron donor or a precursor thereof in an organic liquid reaction medium, b) reacting said complex in solution with a compound of a transition metal to procedure an emulsion the dispersed phase of which containing more than 50 mol % of the Group 2 metal in said complex, c) maintaining the particles
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 4, 2004
    Date of Patent: December 16, 2008
    Assignee: Borealis Technology Oy
    Inventors: Torvald Vestberg, Pirjo Jääskeläinen
  • Publication number: 20080306228
    Abstract: The process for producing an olefin polymer according to the present invention is characterized in that it comprises polymerizing an olefin having 3 or more carbon atoms in the presence of a catalyst for olefin polymerization containing a solid titanium catalyst component (I) which contains titanium, magnesium, halogen, and a cyclic ester compound (a) specified by the following formula (1): wherein n is an integer of 5 to 10, R2 and R3 are each independently COOR1 or a hydrogen atom, and at least one of R2 and R3 is COOR1; and R1's are each independently a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and a single bond (excluding Ca—Ca bonds, and a Ca—Cb bond in the case where R3 is a hydrogen atom) in the cyclic backbone may be replaced with a double bond, and an organometallic compound catalyst component (II), at an internal pressure of the polymerization vessel which is 0.25 times or more as high as the saturation vapor pressure of the olefin at a polymerization temperature.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 19, 2006
    Publication date: December 11, 2008
    Applicant: Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.
    Inventors: Kazuhisa Matsunaga, Hisao Hashida, Toshiyuki Tsutsui, Kunio Yamamoto, Atsushi Shibahara, Tetsunori Shinozaki
  • Publication number: 20080281059
    Abstract: A magnesium compound represented by the formula (I): Mg(OC2H5)2?n(OR1)n ??(I) where R1 is CmH2m+1 (where m is an integer of from 3 to 10), and n is a numerical value satisfying 0<n<0.35; a solid catalyst component for olefin polymer using the magnesium compound; a catalyst for olefin polymer; and methods of producing olefin copolymers such as a propylene-based random copolymer and propylene-based block copolymer by using the catalyst for olefin polymer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 19, 2005
    Publication date: November 13, 2008
    Applicant: Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Shojiro Tanase, Nobuhiro Yabunouchi, Takehito Konakazawa, Takanori Sadashima, Kiyokazu Katayama, Kenji Tanaka, Hideaki Noda
  • Patent number: 7439313
    Abstract: A MgCl2.mEtOH.nH2O adducts, where 3.4<m?4.4, 0?n?0.7, characterized by an X-ray diffraction spectrum, taken under the condition set forth above, in which, in the range of 2? diffraction angles between 5° and 10°, at least two diffraction lines are present at diffraction angles 2? of 9.3±0.2°, and 9.9±0.2°, the most intense diffraction lines being the one at 2? of 9.3±0.2°, the intensity of the other diffraction line being less than 0.4 times the intensity of the most intense diffraction line. Catalyst components obtained from the adducts of the present invention are capable to give catalysts for the polymerization of olefins characterized by enhanced activity and/or porosity with respect to the catalysts prepared from the adducts of the prior art.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 13, 2006
    Date of Patent: October 21, 2008
    Assignee: Basell Poliolefine Italia S.p.A.
    Inventors: Daniele Evangelisti, Gianni Collina, Ofelia Fusco, Mario Sacchetti